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Mexican ambassador to the United States in 1830. His mission was to inform
Victoria on Americans' ambitions to take Texas. Tornel was a bitter enemy of American policies. He complained to the Jackson administration about its failure to honor Mexico’s laws prohibiting further migration of Americans to Texas. He also tried and failed to secure a firm boundary along the Sabine River. Thanks his reports, Victoria's government came victorious in the
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1813 was the year Tornel joined the insurgency. During the War of
Independence he was taken prisoner and sentenced to demise. President Guadelupe Victoria (1824-1829) and Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna (1821) were soon to acquire Tornel as their private secretary. President Victoria named Tornel the
493:
Fastos militares de iniquidad, barbarie y despotismo del gobierno español, ejecutados en las villas de
Orizava y Córdoba en la guerra de once años, por causa de la independencia y libertad de la nación mexicana, hasta que se consumó la primera por los tratados de Córdoba, celebrados por ... d.
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Discurso pronunciado por el exmo. sr. general ministro de guerra y marina don José Maria Tornel en la sesión del 12 de octubre de 1842 del
Congreso constituyente. en apoyo del dictamen de la mayorá de la comisión de constitucioń del
50:
514:. Biblioteca de obras fundamentales de la Independencia y la Revolución. Comisión Nacional para las Celebraciones del 175 Aniversario de la Independencia Nacional y 75 Aniversario de la Revolución Mexicana – via HathiTrust.
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307:. Although Tornel supported federalism during the Victoria presidency, he changed his political views to support Santa Anna's reactionary dictatorship in the 1850s. Tornel helped orchestrate the
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Winders, Richard Bruce (April 4, 2017). ""This Is A Cruel Truth, But I Cannot Omit It": The Origin and Effect of Mexico's No
Quarter Policy in the Texas Revolution".
531:. Biblioteca de obras fundamentales de la Independencia y la Revolución. Instituto Nacional de Estudios Históricos de la Revolución Mexicana – via HathiTrust.
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Tornel was prominent among the "santanistas" a group of politicians and officials who helped Santa Anna return to power frequently, despite defeats in the 1836
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Agustin de
Iturbide y d. Juan de O'Donoju. Dalos á luz como documentos que apoyan las relaciones del Cuadro historico de la revolucion, y a sus espensas ...
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Santa Anna, Antonio López de; Castañeda, Carlos
Eduardo; Tornel y Mendívil, José María; Urrea, José; Filísola, Vicente.; Martínez Caro, Ramón. (1970).
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General Tornel’s descendants continue to live in Mexico City. A street is named after him in the San Miguel
Chapultepec borough in Mexico City.
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revolt in 1834. Tornel served as
Minister of War, and helped plan the campaign that led to the
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to Julian Tornel, a prominent local businessman, and Manuela Jacinta Bernarda Mendívil Vidal.
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agenda in the 1820s. During that time, Tornel y Mendivil became Mexico's first president
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Breve reseña histórica de los acontecimientos más notables de la nación mexicana
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Haynes, Sam W.; Saxon, Gerald D.; Cantrell, Gregg; Schlereth, Eric (2015).
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Brief historical review of the most notable events of the Mexican nation:
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Brief historical review of the most notable events in the Mexican nation
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Tornel and Santa Anna: The Writer and the Caudillo, Mexico, 1795–1853
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José Maria Tornel y Mendívil was born March 1, 1795, in the town of
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Tornel y Mendívil, José María; Bustamante, Carlos María de (1843).
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who greatly influenced Mexico’s political stage and the career of
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This biographical article related to the military of Mexico is a
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The "Tornel Decree" of December 30, 1835 (a key element in the
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Mexican military personnel of the Mexican–American War
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644:. Denton, TX: Texas State Historical Association.
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615:Contested Empire: Rethinking the Texas Revolution
497:Impreso por I. Cumplido – via HathiTrust.
31: and the second or maternal family name is
2147:People of Mexican side in the Texas Revolution
2142:Presidents of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico)
545:The Mexican side of the Texas Revolution, 1836
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425:Enciclopedia Política de México 9 Tomo V.
367:The Mexican Side of the Texas Revolution
2187:North American military personnel stubs
2177:19th-century Mexican military personnel
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548:. Graphic Ideas – via HathiTrust.
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1220:Governors of the Department of Mexico
525:Tornel y Mendívil, José María (1853).
508:Tornel y Mendívil, José María (1852).
468:Tornel y Mendívil, José María (1842).
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7:
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2004:
2002:
654:– via Portal to Texas History.
569:. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press.
320:President of the Chamber of Deputies
638:Jackson, Jack; Wheat, John (2005).
2080:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
2027:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
1690:Governors of the Federal District
1646:Governors of the Federal District
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1502:Governors of the Federal District
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1431:Governors of the Federal District
1284:Governors of the Federal District
1123:Governors of the Federal District
1081:Governors of the Federal District
619:. Texas A&M University Press.
475:. Impr. de J. M. Lara – via
343:Speech to the Constituent Congress
14:
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592:. University of Nebraska Press.
62:Governor of the Federal District
1468:Government of Victoriano Huerta
232:José María de Tornel y Mendívil
42:José María de Tornel y Mendívil
1181:José María González de Mendoza
1161:José María González de Mendoza
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1417:Guillermo de Landa y Escandón
1407:Guillermo de Landa y Escandón
1397:Nicolás Island and Bustamante
1053:Head of the Federal District
762:Before the formal declaration
1506:Constitutionalist Revolution
23:, the first or paternal
1933:Alejandro Encinas Rodríguez
1928:Andrés Manuel López Obrador
804:Francisco Molinos del Campo
253:Antonio López de Santa Anna
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411:Jackson & Wheat 2005
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1785:Vicente Estrada Cajigal
1775:Enrique Romero Courtade
1538:Conventional Government
1455:Federico González Garza
1445:Alberto García Granados
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918:José Fernando de Peredo
879:Manuel Fernández Madrid
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799:Juan Manuel de Elizalde
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1879:Carlos Hank González
1874:Octavio Gómez Senties
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1422:Samuel García Cuellar
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734:Mayors of Mexico City
680:10.1353/swh.2017.0000
584:Fowler, Will (2007).
563:Fowler, Will (2000).
291:. Tornel advocated a
2192:Mexican people stubs
1966:Miguel Ángel Mancera
1944:Miguel Ángel Mancera
1889:Manuel Camacho Solís
1713:Jorge Prieto Laurens
1703:Manuel Gómez Noriega
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1186:John J. of the Heron
1127:Constitution of 1857
1109:Antonio Díaz Bonilla
1099:Pedro María de Anaya
1085:second reinstatement
900:Department of Mexico
775:Manuel Gómez Pedraza
588:Santa Anna of Mexico
458:, pp. 167, 169.
289:Mexican–American War
134:Governor of Veracruz
2167:People from Orizaba
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1810:José Siurob Ramírez
1637:César López de Lara
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794:Jose María Mendivil
413:, pp. 435–442.
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305:Fredonian Rebellion
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943:Luis G. Vieyra
940:
935:
933:Luis G. Vieyra
930:
925:
923:Luis G. Vieyra
920:
915:
910:
904:
902:
895:
894:
892:
891:
889:Luis G. Vieyra
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
790:
788:
781:
780:
778:
777:
772:
766:
764:
754:
753:
750:
743:
742:
732:
730:
729:
722:
715:
707:
701:
700:
674:(4): 412–439.
661:
658:
657:
656:
650:
635:
625:
608:
598:
581:
575:
558:
555:
552:
551:
534:
517:
500:
482:
460:
448:
415:
403:
391:
378:
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364:
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352:
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339:
330:
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280:
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211:
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184:
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147:
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136:
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65:
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58:
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54:
53:
45:
44:
41:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2214:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2124:
2122:
2111:
2106:
2104:
2099:
2097:
2092:
2091:
2085:
2083:
2079:
2074:
2071:
2067:
2058:
2053:
2051:
2046:
2044:
2039:
2038:
2032:
2030:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2010:
2005:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1951:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1906:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
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1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
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1867:
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1862:
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1857:
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1849:
1846:
1839:
1833:
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1827:
1824:
1817:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
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1793:
1791:
1788:
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1778:
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1773:
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1768:
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1755:
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1739:
1736:
1734:
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1726:
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1721:
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1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1688:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1676:Benito Flores
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1652:
1644:
1638:
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1627:
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1617:
1613:
1606:
1602:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1532:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1500:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1478:Alberto Yarza
1476:
1475:
1473:
1469:
1462:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1442:
1440:
1436:
1429:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1377:José Ceballos
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1312:Francisco Paz
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1302:Juan José Baz
1300:
1298:
1297:Porfirio Díaz
1295:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1282:
1276:
1275:Thomas O'Hora
1273:
1271:
1270:Mariano Icaza
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1251:Second Empire
1245:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1218:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1196:Joaquin Mayor
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1146:Juan José Baz
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1121:
1115:
1114:Juan José Baz
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1079:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1051:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1019:U.S. Invasion
1013:
1007:
1004:
1002:
1001:Juan José Baz
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
988:
986:
982:
981:reinstatement
975:
969:
966:
964:
963:Manuel Rincón
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
905:
903:
901:
896:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
791:
789:
787:
782:
776:
773:
771:
768:
767:
765:
763:
759:
755:
748:
744:
739:
735:
728:
723:
721:
716:
714:
709:
708:
705:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
664:
663:
659:
653:
647:
643:
642:
636:
632:
628:
622:
617:
616:
609:
605:
601:
595:
590:
589:
582:
578:
576:0-313-30914-0
572:
568:
567:
561:
560:
556:
547:
546:
538:
535:
530:
529:
521:
518:
513:
512:
504:
501:
496:
495:
486:
483:
478:
474:
473:
464:
461:
457:
452:
449:
438:on 2019-02-14
434:
427:
426:
419:
416:
412:
407:
404:
400:
395:
392:
388:
383:
380:
373:
368:
365:
362:
359:
356:
353:
350:
347:
344:
340:
337:
333:
332:
328:
326:
323:
321:
316:
314:
310:
306:
300:
298:
294:
290:
286:
278:
276:
274:
270:
266:
258:
256:
254:
251:
247:
243:
240:
237:
233:
224:
221:
217:
212:
208:
205:
201:
197:
193:March 1, 1795
185:
181:
176:
172:
169:
166:
160:
157:
154:
148:
142:
137:
132:
128:
122:
119:
116:
110:
104:
99:
96:
93:
87:
83:
77:
71:
66:
63:
59:
55:
51:
46:
39:
34:
30:
26:
22:
2082:expanding it
2075:
2029:expanding it
2022:
1982:Martí Batres
1956:
1651:Carrancistas
1650:
1609:1917–present
1571:Governor of
1562:Magana Cerda
1488:Ramón Corona
1412:Ramón Corral
1372:Carlos Rivas
1201:Manuel Ramos
1094:Pedro Torrín
863:
818:
671:
667:
640:
631:Project MUSE
629:– via
614:
604:Project MUSE
602:– via
587:
565:
557:Bibliography
544:
537:
527:
520:
510:
503:
492:
485:
470:
463:
451:
440:. Retrieved
433:the original
424:
418:
406:
394:
389:, p. 1.
382:
366:
360:
354:
348:
342:
324:
317:
301:
282:
262:
231:
230:
163:Succeeded by
140:
125:Succeeded by
102:
90:Succeeded by
69:
32:
28:
21:Spanish name
2132:1853 deaths
2127:1795 births
1910:(1997–2015)
1552:Manuel Chao
1156:Ángel Frías
869:Ramón Rayón
456:Fowler 2007
387:Fowler 2000
318:He was the
220:Mexico City
151:Preceded by
113:Preceded by
80:Preceded by
2121:Categories
1957:since 2015
1728:Ramón Ross
1718:Ramón Ross
1224:Reform War
1055:(American)
477:HathiTrust
442:2019-03-31
374:References
293:federalist
246:politician
189:1795-03-01
1984:(interim)
1973:(interim)
1935:(interim)
1924:(interim)
751:1824–1917
696:151940992
688:1558-9560
273:New Spain
250:President
204:New Spain
145:1828–1829
141:In office
103:In office
70:In office
269:Veracruz
216:Tacubaya
200:Veracruz
33:Mendívil
19:In this
1845:Regents
1823:Regents
1751:Regents
1694:Obregón
265:Orizaba
242:general
236:Mexican
196:Orizaba
25:surname
694:
686:
648:
623:
596:
573:
279:Career
29:Tornel
692:S2CID
472:mismo
436:(PDF)
429:(PDF)
329:Works
259:Birth
2078:stub
2025:stub
684:ISSN
646:ISBN
621:ISBN
594:ISBN
571:ISBN
244:and
239:army
213:1853
210:Died
183:Born
676:doi
672:120
27:is
2123::
690:.
682:.
670:.
315:.
271:,
267:,
255:.
218:,
202:,
198:,
2109:e
2102:t
2095:v
2084:.
2056:e
2049:t
2042:v
2031:.
1959:)
1955:(
1847:)
1843:(
1825:)
1821:(
1753:)
1749:(
1696:)
1692:(
1654:)
1648:(
1625:)
1621:(
1580:)
1576:(
1540:)
1536:(
1508:)
1504:(
1470:)
1466:(
1437:)
1433:(
1290:)
1286:(
1253:)
1249:(
1226:)
1222:(
1129:)
1125:(
1087:)
1083:(
1021:)
1017:(
983:)
979:(
726:e
719:t
712:v
698:.
678::
633:.
606:.
579:.
479:.
445:.
369:;
363:;
357:;
351:;
345:;
191:)
187:(
35:.
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