1448:. Figures indicated 100 percent satisfaction among students at Bond University and Jschool (both in Queensland), and 85 percent among students at the Universities of Canberra, Newcastle and the Sunshine Coast. Employment rates are mixed, with an estimated 20 percent of university journalism graduates achieving journalism positions in the media, although Jschool has a 63 percent employment rate. A list of journalism graduates in employment shows city-based technological universities with the highest numbers of graduates in media positions, including QUT in Brisbane, RMIT in Melbourne and UTS in Sydney. The biggest employers have been the
44:
3587:
3599:
594:
835:, The Hungarian Bálint György Academy of Journalism (previously known as Hungarian School of Journalism) runs under the aegis of the National Association of Hungarian Journalists (MÚOSZ). Before 1989, the Hungarian School of Journalism served as a highly selective post-graduate program for well-trained journalists in Hungary. Since 2003, the Bálint György Academy of Journalism belongs to the accredited professional education system.
1350:
scholarship: research, creative and professional activity; student services; resources, facilities and equipment; professional and public service; and assessment of learning outcomes. The ACEJMC has awarded accreditation to 109 university and college programs of study in journalism and mass communications, but does not attempt to rank the courses or programs. It accredits colleges, schools, departments or divisions.
1527:, universities with journalism impart the profession as a full five-year degree. With a grade of "bachelor in social communications" and professional title of journalist, there currently exist more than 30 journalism schools in the country. The national system has an accrediting council that independently certifies the universities as a whole and each of the careers. Nevertheless, only a few are accredited.
876:'s monopoly on educating journalists in Denmark. The purpose was and is to increase the diversity of teaching and research within the field of journalism. Since its establishment, the Centre for Journalism has launched several innovative features within the field, including the by now renowned award for journalists, "The Journalistic Fellowship", and the introduction of a journalist's oath similar to the
1338:
1354:
the bachelor's and professional master's degree programs that were examined during the unit's most recent accreditation review. Some units offer degrees in addition to those listed here. ACEJMC does not accredit programs leading to the PhD, which is considered a research (and not a professional) degree. The
Council does not list sequences or specialties.
1620:. An example of a weblog criticising university journalism education in Australia is "What's wrong with the school". One journalism school in the UK, at the University of Westminster, has established a clearing house where all students are expected to contribute to the development and content of their own education and training using blogs.
923:), the Institute of Journalism of BSU is one of the leading scientific and educational centers in the sphere of Mass Media in the territory of the former soviet countries. It possesses a highly respected scientific and pedagogical standard and prepares professionals in mass media for work in Belarus and abroad.
1408:
produces annual lists of the top schools in advertising, print, and other categories based on responses to questionnaires sent to deans and faculty members. A list based on a variety of resources claims to identify the "ten most popular journalism schools in the United States". One critic has pointed
1353:
The listing of a unit as accredited indicates that the unit has been judged by ACEJMC to meet its standards. That judgment is rendered after a self-study prepared by the faculty and administration of the unit and an independent evaluation of the unit by educators and practitioners. The listing shows
1104:
entrants used first to complete a non-media-studies related degree course, giving maximum educational breadth, prior to taking a specialist postgraduate pre-entry course. However, this has changed in recent years with journalism training and education moving to higher educational institutions. There
1645:
in college rather than on the job. Canadian journalism professor Rick MacLean has rejected criticism by Robert
Fulford ("Just what is the point of j-school") that the best potential journalists will find their way into the media, while many existing j-school students show no interest in news or the
1140:
is rated Number 1 in the UK by the
Guardian (2019) for Journalism, Publishing & Public Relations, and number 1 in the UK by the Times/Sunday Times (2018) for Communication and Media Studies. The National Student Survey results for both 2009 and 2010 placed The University of Sheffield No. 1 in
765:
The most populous continent is also home to the world's largest democracy and its pace of growth and booming economies have led to a proliferation of media enterprises. The rise of digital publishing has created newer opportunities for employment and self-employment in the field of journalism and
1512:
There are many schools of journalism, at undergraduate level the main ones being: University of
Antioquia, a public institution in MedellĂn, offers Journalism inside the Communications faculty, and University of Rosario in Bogotá, a private institution, offers Public Opinion Journalism, and the
1349:
In the United States, the
Accrediting Council on Education in Journalism and Mass Communications (ACEJMC) applies eight standards in evaluating university programs: mission, governance and administration; curriculum and instruction; diversity and inclusiveness; full-time and part-time faculty;
1290:
have well-respected journalism courses. Kingston
University, Bournemouth and Birmingham City have developed fully converged journalism courses without reference to separate production disciplines such as radio, newspaper or magazine journalism. Issues from a European perspective in evaluating
756:
in the past five years there has been increasing demand for journalism schools offering specialized training in the kinds of modern challenges journalists face in the rapidly changing online-media landscape. E-jicom
Graduate School of Journalism and Communication in Dakar, Senegal is one such
1207:
as the first head. The Centre runs both undergraduate and postgraduate degrees that are accredited by the
National Council for the Training of Journalists. and the Broadcast Journalism Training Council. The Centre offers guaranteed work placements with the KM Group. It was ranked best for
800:
Pakistan is a large country of South Asia with a population almost 220 million people. It has all contemporary media i.e. print, electronic and social media widely used by the citizens. Each public and private university has established separate institute for imparting education in mass
1479:
The New
Zealand Institute of Business Studies has been teaching Freelance Journalism & Non-Fiction Writing for more than 20 years. Training is less 'academic-focused' and more 'income-earning' focused. Graduates are given a fortnightly list of journalism job vacancies.
1302:
also has a well-respected department of journalism. Founded in 2003 it has courses accredited by the NCTJ and PTC. The campus newspaper and magazine produced by its journalism students have won best student publication in the national
Guardian Student Media Awards.
701:
These 12 UNESCO Potential Centres of Excellence in Journalism Training in Africa are the Department of Journalism at the Tshwane University of Technology in Pretoria in South Africa (TUT), Mass Communication Department at Makerere University in Uganda,
788:, digital publishing has only added to the opportunities. Dozens of regional languages and English being the aspirational language, newspapers in India are now published in 100 different languages. The government of India established the "
1368:
698:) named what it terms the Potential Centres of Excellence in Journalism Training in Africa. After thorough research, there were 12 journalism and media training institutions named on the list and they were not placed in any order.
1018:
During the Third Reich, the Nazis established the Reichspresseschule (Imperial School of Press), in which journalists were taught to write what the National Socialist German Workers' Party wanted the German public to think.
841:
was established as Budapest College of Communication in 2000 and has been providing students with journalism, communication, and media studies classes. The school is also in partnership with the Hungarian Public Television
1261:, with 70% of the research output assessed in 2008 as 'internationally excellent' or 'world leading'. Teaching emphasizes the growing focus on the convergence of platforms in the media. Courses are accredited by the
1225:
1322:, A listing (unranked) of journalism schools has been assembled by Canadian-Universities.net. Journalism schools are listed and classified on the "J-Schools & Programs" page of the Canadian Journalism Project.
1428:, a ranking of journalism schools has been assembled based on graduating students' assessments of the quality of their courses. The ranking, based on student satisfaction ratings over four years, are
1688:
1627:
standards and values. One example is a paper by Jan Schaffer, executive director of J-Lab: the Institute for Interactive Journalism. A controversial paper to Australia's peak newspaper industry body
1326:
1379:
792:(IIMC)" in 1965, which has now 6 campuses across India. Dozens of universities and independent institutes provide education for shaping journalism, media and mass communication professionals.
1074:, one of Madrid's most prestigious university. Princess Letizia of Spain studied journalism at this university, which is the main public university in the country. Other universities include
2639:
2885:
1294:
The London School of Journalism (LSJ) is an independent and highly acclaimed institution with well-recognised Postgraduate programs in Journalism and writing. It was founded in 1920 by
1276:
offer a fast-track 17-week course in multimedia and print journalism (NCTJ). The short length and intensity of the course makes entry extremely competitive. It was previously owned by
1635:("Journalism sold short in media courses") blamed industry lack of interest and university cost-cutting for falling standards in journalism education. In Canada, Mark Anderson of the
2120:
865:
1791:
826:), offers in cooperation with South East Europe Media Organisation (SEEMO) and South East and Central Europe PR Organisation (SECEPRO) several courses, including master programme.
1585:
s "Searching for the perfect j-school", and "The j-school debate" in the Christian Science Monitor. Alternative approaches to journalism education were suggested in Jack Shafer's
2665:
809:
Protection of Journalists and Media Professionals Act 2021 in order to provide more safe and conducive working environment to the local as well as international journalists.
1105:
are now over 60 universities in the UK offering BA honours degrees in journalism. Postgraduate courses are more well-established, some of which are either recognised by the
1734:"Setting up criteria and indicators for quality media/journalism training institutions & identifying potential centres of excellence in journalism training in Africa"
1364:
1342:
1193:
1126:
1110:
2198:
950:
735:
2246:
1703:
1539:
1291:
journalism schools were discussed by the president of the European Journalism Training Association in an interview with Marianne Peters of this Association.
629:
2017:
1765:
1675:
1670:
1391:
1007:
1387:
2553:
2787:
2468:
1372:
2539:
2581:
1975:
1509:
Because of the ruling there are many schools of communications in Colombia where people study to work in mainly enterprises, but not in mass media.
1266:
1531:
2643:
2889:
2050:
789:
2959:
1809:
1239:
1145:
781:
2494:
1238:
observed that "it is acknowledged as one of the leading centres for the teaching of journalism in Britain". In 2010, the University won the
2994:
1665:
1655:
1561:
1228:(also known as UCLan), which launched its first print journalism course in 1962 at the then Harris College, which later became part of the
977:
942:
2911:
2032:
1896:
1506:, the high court determined in 1998 that journalism was not a career. This court said that journalism is a human right, not a profession.
1121:
in 1919, but university journalism education in Britain did not become a significant endeavour until the 1970s, with establishment of the
2176:
3624:
1449:
2567:
2669:
1660:
1087:
1083:
969:
938:
2737:
1071:
1713:
1708:
1698:
1445:
1433:
1378:
Many universities have both graduate and undergraduate programs within dedicated professional schools. Two such examples are the
1283:
1229:
838:
622:
880:. Also, in terms of scientific publications it is the most productive journalism research department in Denmark (status: 2005).
3093:
2939:
68:
2392:
2949:
2599:
1778:"Challenges and opportunities for news media and journalism in an increasingly digital, mobile, and social media environment"
1409:
to the anecdotal nature of much j-school ranking in the absence of effective tracking of journalism graduates' career paths.
861:
1538:, accredited by the National Accrediting Council (CNA). Outside Santiago, the top school is the School of Journalism of the
2286:
1032:(German school of journalism). In 1979, a new journalism school was created in Hamburg, later renamed after the founder of
2845:
2613:
1161:
wrote: "What's the passport to journalism? The dreaming spires of... City University". City's faculty includes Professors
1106:
984:
957:
3577:
2520:
1066:. It is the oldest school of journalism in Spain and among the top 10 world universities of medium size according to the
3562:
3263:
2154:
1459:
1437:
1067:
239:
118:
3619:
1133:
1029:
873:
785:
615:
43:
2250:
1646:
media. MacLean argues that education in journalism helps empower members of the public to understand how media work.
1404:
2705:
1580:
1570:
911:
2220:
2008:
1280:, and many national newspapers send trainees to take part in at least some PA training within a graduate scheme.
1162:
1000:
965:
895:
3359:
3299:
3174:
3169:
3108:
2987:
992:
988:
335:
275:
154:
149:
83:
1945:
1604:
have been set up by journalism students to chronicle or to criticize their journalism colleges. Examples are:
2343:
1993:
3354:
3097:
1137:
1079:
907:
330:
72:
2795:
2472:
1184:
Another well-established course is the highly regarded School of Journalism, Media and Cultural Studies at
1153:
commented that City's postgraduate courses had "rightly accrued legendary status within the media." Former
1075:
3329:
3254:
3133:
1879:
1754:
1551:
1357:
1287:
973:
802:
305:
230:
108:
2585:
1979:
3591:
3566:
3487:
3472:
3379:
3364:
3219:
3209:
2953:
1489:
1454:
1383:
1246:
1114:
1063:
461:
446:
355:
340:
199:
189:
2912:"Miramichileader.com - Everyone should take a journalism course - Breaking News, New Brunswick, Canada"
1476:
Training Organisation has published a list of New Zealand's journalism schools recognised by industry.
1398:
2945:
3462:
3369:
3349:
3344:
3309:
3279:
3194:
2691:
2312:
1918:
1513:
Externado University, a private institution, offers a degree in Social Communication and Journalism.
996:
436:
345:
325:
320:
285:
255:
174:
2054:
1565:
3524:
3429:
3319:
3269:
3259:
3229:
3159:
3118:
2980:
2967:
1642:
1609:
1535:
1299:
1258:
1122:
961:
946:
869:
603:
498:
405:
295:
245:
235:
209:
139:
93:
2963:
1897:"Partnership with Russia's Largest School of Journalism Announced - Missouri School of Journalism"
745:
UNESCO's list is not exhaustive, and new schools have been founded since the study was conducted.
3409:
3384:
3324:
3289:
3199:
3184:
3179:
3103:
2498:
1441:
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and the Periodicals Training Council (PTC). and the School is 'Recognised for Excellence' by the
1200:
1185:
995:'s Centre for Journalism Education (CUEJ), the department of Journalism and Communication at the
385:
360:
300:
265:
179:
164:
159:
78:
2600:"Search all of the certificates, diplomas, masters and doctorates available - Massey University"
658:
are trained. 'J-School' is an increasingly used term for a journalism department at a school or
2915:
2051:"National Council for the Training of Journalists: Magnificent six journalism courses revealed"
1613:
898:
is the leading journalism school and the world's largest school of journalism. The majority of
708:
Department of Mass Communication at the University of Lagos in Nigeria, School of Communication
3603:
3550:
3535:
3502:
3424:
3414:
3404:
3304:
3245:
3224:
3214:
3204:
1488:
An evaluation of developments in journalism education in Latin America has been undertaken by
1273:
1118:
740:
Ecole Supérieure de Sciences et Techniques de l'Information et de la Communication in Cameroon
598:
524:
509:
476:
400:
390:
380:
280:
204:
194:
184:
3540:
3497:
3492:
3419:
3389:
3339:
3294:
3189:
1957:
1591:
article "Can J-school be saved? Professional advice for Columbia University". An article in
1587:
1556:
1174:
1058:
1034:
903:
877:
679:
514:
471:
466:
395:
365:
315:
270:
169:
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1028:
was founded in 1949 as Werner Friedmann Institute. 1961 the school's name was changed into
3394:
3314:
3164:
3154:
3054:
2871:
2125:
1792:"India projected to surpass China as world's most populous country during 2023: UN report"
1632:
1149:
704:
School of Journalism and Media Studies at Rhodes University in Grahamstown in South Africa
675:
575:
370:
290:
144:
134:
2741:
1827:
1462:, although there has been much downsizing of newsrooms since the figures were assembled.
1224:
One of Europe's longest established centres of journalism education is the department of
1253:
in 2004. It provides programmes at all degree levels. Research in the School focuses on
3374:
3128:
3049:
1637:
1623:
Various commentaries on journalism education are related to criticisms of contemporary
1593:
1170:
1166:
1100:
843:
570:
350:
103:
2755:
711:
3613:
3481:
3452:
3399:
3334:
3044:
2817:
2121:"University guide 2015: League table for journalism, publishing and public relations"
1733:
1693:
1295:
1204:
1189:
1158:
724:
The School of Journalism and Mass Communication at the University of Nairobi in Kenya
565:
455:
426:
375:
310:
3467:
3457:
3039:
2396:
1337:
1254:
1210:
1178:
1039:
983:
In the different French regions : École de journalisme de Toulouse (EJT), the
753:
560:
441:
431:
2372:"ACEJMC – Accrediting Council on Education in Journalism and Mass Communications"
2098:
1534:, accredited by US's ACEJMC, and the Institute of Communication and Image of the
17:
3545:
3113:
2290:
2033:"What's the passport to journalism? The dreaming spires of, er, City University"
1472:
1250:
806:
655:
519:
88:
2849:
2617:
694:
In 2007, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (
662:. Journalists in most parts of the world must first complete university-level
3477:
3284:
3234:
3123:
3083:
3019:
3003:
2723:
2524:
1624:
1221:
in which it was ranked first for graduate employment prospects in journalism.
651:
540:
485:
451:
260:
214:
98:
58:
35:
2444:"Ignite the Public Conversation | UNC Hussman School of Journalism and Media"
2141:"Centre for Journalism at the University of Kent | Go and find something out"
1994:"Reputation and ranking | Journalism | the University of Sheffield"
1574:. Discussion of the issues raised by Lewis was evident a decade later in the
1125:
postgraduate program. Most training from the mid-20th century was run by the
1010:
in Paris, France is a claimant for the title of the first journalism school.
3520:
3447:
3024:
2272:
1424:
1363:
There are only three graduate-only journalism schools in the United States:
1234:
899:
703:
671:
545:
494:
421:
736:
School of Communication Studies at Walter Sisulu University in South Africa
2666:"Facultad de Comunicaciones :: Universidad de Antioquia - Presentaci"
1961:
774:
Unlike the rest of the world, print media continues to grow and thrive in
728:
Department of Journalism at the University of Stellenbosch in South Africa
3530:
2831:
2709:
2076:
1502:
937:, 14 schools are recognized by the profession at the national level. The
749:
667:
663:
504:
2140:
1530:
The top schools in the country are the Faculty of Communications of the
739:
707:
3087:
3034:
1429:
1024:
919:
856:
831:
659:
555:
62:
2224:
1851:
720:
Centre d'Ă©tudes des sciences et techniques de l'information in Senegal
715:
3059:
1865:
1329:
is one of the few graduate-only journalism schools on the continent.
1318:
1226:
Journalism, Media and Communication, University of Central Lancashire
933:
890:
864:
established a journalism study programme in 1998 at the then founded
732:
Institut Supérieur de l'Information et de la Communication in Morocco
695:
683:
647:
580:
1605:
1402:
has presented an unranked list of leading journalism schools, while
2773:
2418:
2273:"Choose the right journalism training course - comprehensive guide"
945:(CFJ), was founded in 1946 by two Resistance leaders, although the
727:
1560:(1993), "J-school ate my brain", which was strongly criticized by
1523:
1336:
1052:
776:
723:
2872:"The Australian (Media section), 23 October 2003, republished at"
1257:, international human rights, the coverage of US/UK warfare, and
3274:
3078:
3029:
1777:
1601:
1262:
550:
250:
53:
2976:
2582:"Competenz and CMITO announce merger for 2014 » Competenz"
2443:
719:
2568:"Simons: Journalism teachers have earned a place at the table"
1852:"History of our university | Budapest Metropolitan University"
1689:
Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication
2972:
1631:(Pacific Area Newspaper Publishers Association) by Professor
1617:
1880:"Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (in Danish)"
1360:
is a claimant in the title for the first journalism school.
1327:
University of British Columbia Graduate School of Journalism
1922:
1550:
One of the most cited critiques of a journalism school was
1380:
Henry W. Grady College of Journalism and Mass Communication
1070:. Many reputed and well-known journalists have studied at
2371:
1141:
the UK for overall satisfaction with Journalism Studies.
1203:'s Centre for Journalism was established with Professor
731:
712:
Legal and Secretarial Studies at the Namibia Polytechnic
1192:. The course was also the UK's top-rated course by the
2357:
2221:"Lincoln School of Journalism - University of Lincoln"
1946:"" Transformer la société par l'enseignement social ""
3575:
2329:
1976:"The changing face of journalism education in the UK"
1766:
Mass Communication Department at Makerere University
1597:
discusses "What makes a good school of journalism".
991:
School of Journalism and Communication (EJCAM), the
3512:
3439:
3244:
3146:
3070:
3010:
666:, which incorporates both technical skills such as
2007:
801:communication, journalism and media. Recently the
27:Educational institution specializing on journalism
1365:Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism
1343:Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism
1780:. Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism.
1194:National Council for the Training of Journalists
1127:National Council for the Training of Journalists
1111:National Council for the Training of Journalists
872:, following the political decision to break the
2946:Chart – Real and Fake News (2016)/Vanessa Otero
2886:"Teaching the mysteries of Business journalism"
1866:"MTVA | Budapest Metropolitan University"
1022:After the war, the first journalism school in
650:or department, usually part of an established
2988:
2521:"CJR September/October 2006 - Where's Waldo?"
910:scientists. Other one is Media department of
716:Mozambican School of Journalism in Mozambique
623:
8:
2247:"Research narrative - University of Lincoln"
1919:"CFJ - Centre de Formation des Journalistes"
1704:National Association of Hispanic Journalists
1540:Pontifical Catholic University of Valparaiso
780:with its over 1.4 billion people. With over
1392:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
1369:Craig Newmark Graduate School of Journalism
980:'s Institut Pratique du Journalisme (IPJ).
2995:
2981:
2973:
2846:"The Institute for Interactive Journalism"
1388:UNC Hussman School of Journalism and Media
630:
616:
31:
2554:"Degree of doubt for journalism students"
2469:"Reference at www.editorandpublisher.com"
1373:UC Berkeley Graduate School of Journalism
2788:"What makes a good school of journalism"
2774:"Reform journalism school. Or torch it?"
2540:"What makes a good school of journalism"
1267:European Journalism Training Association
951:École supérieure de journalisme de Lille
3582:
2344:"Canada Journalism University Programs"
1725:
1532:Pontifical Catholic University of Chile
532:
484:
413:
222:
126:
34:
1950:Revue d'Histoire des Sciences Humaines
1249:was formally opened by the journalist
956:Other Parisian journalism schools are
790:Indian Institute of Mass Communication
1240:Broadcast Journalism Training Council
1208:undergraduate study of journalism in
7:
2738:"Searching for the Perfect J-school"
1944:Goulet, Vincent (24 February 2009).
1219:The Times Good University Guide 2016
1217:s University Guide for 2015, and in
1177:and Channel 4 News Economics Editor
987:Institute of Journalism (IJBA), the
943:Centre de Formation des Journalistes
670:skills, interviewing techniques and
2794:. 21 September 2006. Archived from
1676:Journalism schools in South America
1671:Journalism schools in North America
1450:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
1232:. Of the school, a 2008 article in
2940:ACEJMC list of accredited programs
2175:Kidd, Patrick (22 February 2008).
2155:"University of Central Lancashire"
2020:from the original on 17 June 2022.
1578:colloquy on journalism education,
1088:Pontifical University of Salamanca
1084:Autonomous University of Barcelona
25:
2960:Chart – Real and Fake News (2014)
2358:"The Canadian Journalism Project"
1641:has argued the case for teaching
1242:'s award for general excellence.
1072:Universidad Complutense de Madrid
953:had been founded earlier (1924).
3597:
3585:
2818:""what's wrong with the school""
2199:"Laura Oliver, journalism.co.uk"
1755:Tshwane University of Technology
1714:Religion Newswriters Association
1709:Nieman Foundation for Journalism
1699:Journalism Education Association
1446:University of Technology, Sydney
1434:University of the Sunshine Coast
1432:Journalism College in Brisbane,
1341:Pulitzer Hall, which houses the
1245:The School of Journalism at the
1230:University of Central Lancashire
1134:Department of Journalism Studies
839:Budapest Metropolitan University
822:The International Media Center (
592:
42:
2249:. Lincoln.ac.uk. Archived from
2223:. Lincoln.ac.uk. Archived from
1452:, Channel Nine, Channel Seven,
1008:École Supérieure de Journalisme
970:Paris-Panthéon-Assas University
939:Paris-Panthéon-Assas University
786:100,000 registered publications
2031:Preston, Peter (5 June 2011).
1542:, also accredited by the CNA.
1196:for the academic year 2007/8.
862:University of Southern Denmark
1:
3060:Pundit / commentator
2330:"London School of Journalism"
2177:"The Times University Guides"
2009:"Inside Story: The Graduates"
1576:Chronicle of Higher Education
1444:in Western Australia and the
1188:which was founded in 1970 by
1107:National Union of Journalists
1050:The top journalism school in
1003:School of Journalism (EJDG).
985:Bordeaux Montaigne University
958:Sciences Po Journalism School
581:Pundit / commentator
2724:"Reference at chronicle.com"
2706:"American Journalism Review"
1826:Naeem, Haji (24 June 2022).
1666:Journalism schools in Europe
1656:Journalism schools in Africa
1650:List of schools and programs
1600:On the internet, a range of
1460:Special Broadcasting Service
1438:University of Western Sydney
1405:U.S. News & World Report
1144:Of City University London's
119:Index of journalism articles
3563:List of journalism articles
2832:"University of Westminster"
2393:"Reference at missouri.edu"
2016:. London. 1 November 2004.
1564:College of Journalism dean
1030:Deutsche Journalistenschule
874:Danish School of Journalism
3641:
3625:Types of vocational school
2614:"Reference at nzibs.co.nz"
1661:Journalism schools in Asia
1581:Columbia Journalism Review
1571:American Journalism Review
912:Higher School of Economics
3560:
2760:Christian Science Monitor
2289:. Ejta.eu. Archived from
1899:. Journalism.missouri.edu
1810:"Language press in India"
1618:"jschool" blog, Australia
1001:Grenoble Alpes University
896:MSU Faculty of Journalism
604:Category: Journalism
993:University of Strasbourg
989:Aix-Marseille University
674:and academic studies in
3020:Journalists (reporters)
2942:(archived 26 July 2014)
2692:"J-School Ate My Brain"
2495:"Schools of Journalism"
1138:University of Sheffield
1080:Pompeu Fabra University
824:Slovenia-Austria-Serbia
541:Journalists (reporters)
3134:Editorial independence
1956:(2). Cairn.info: 117.
1562:University of Maryland
1399:Editor & Publisher
1358:University of Missouri
1346:
974:French Press Institute
803:Government of Pakistan
109:Editorial independence
3488:Pink-slime journalism
3473:Horse race journalism
2756:"The j-school debate"
2287:"Members | EJTA"
1962:10.3917/rhsh.019.0117
1490:Rosental Calmon Alves
1455:Sydney Morning Herald
1384:University of Georgia
1340:
1284:Liverpool John Moores
1247:University of Lincoln
1146:Journalism Department
1115:Diploma of Journalism
1098:Historically, in the
1076:Carlos III university
1064:University of Navarra
1006:Founded in 1899, the
866:Centre for Journalism
748:With the rise of the
599:Journalism portal
462:Pink-slime journalism
447:Horse race journalism
3463:Freedom of the press
2744:on 25 November 2003.
2527:on 14 November 2006.
2475:on 21 September 2006
2077:"Accredited courses"
997:University of Rennes
766:mass communication.
437:Freedom of the press
3525:Newspaper of record
2968:Pew Research Center
2057:on 20 December 2008
1982:on 10 October 2009.
1925:on 5 September 2008
1643:business journalism
1536:University of Chile
1300:Kingston University
1259:literary journalism
1123:University of Wales
1117:was established at
962:Sorbonne University
947:University of Lille
870:Roskilde University
499:Newspaper of record
3620:Journalism schools
2501:on 20 October 2013
2399:on 9 December 2016
2293:on 15 January 2013
2253:on 29 January 2013
2101:. Kentonline.co.uk
1614:"the pod" blogspot
1442:Murdoch University
1347:
1201:University of Kent
1186:Cardiff University
1173:of the BBC, Sky's
3573:
3572:
3551:Alternative media
3503:Yellow journalism
3138:Journalism school
2954:Mark Frauenfelder
2892:on 7 January 2016
2798:on 23 August 2007
2776:. 7 October 2002.
2620:on 28 August 2011
1546:Debate about role
1296:Sir Max Pemberton
1274:Press Association
1169:. Alumni include
1119:London University
1062:newspaper is the
902:on journalism in
784:and over 100,000
644:journalism school
640:
639:
525:Alternative media
477:Yellow journalism
114:Journalism school
18:Journalism School
16:(Redirected from
3632:
3602:
3601:
3600:
3590:
3589:
3588:
3581:
3498:Propaganda model
3493:Public relations
2997:
2990:
2983:
2974:
2928:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2914:. Archived from
2908:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2897:
2888:. Archived from
2882:
2876:
2875:
2868:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2857:
2848:. Archived from
2842:
2836:
2835:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2814:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2803:
2784:
2778:
2777:
2770:
2764:
2763:
2752:
2746:
2745:
2740:. Archived from
2734:
2728:
2727:
2720:
2714:
2713:
2708:. Archived from
2702:
2696:
2695:
2688:
2682:
2681:
2679:
2677:
2668:. Archived from
2662:
2656:
2655:
2653:
2651:
2642:. Archived from
2636:
2630:
2629:
2627:
2625:
2616:. Archived from
2610:
2604:
2603:
2596:
2590:
2589:
2588:on 24 June 2014.
2584:. Archived from
2578:
2572:
2571:
2570:. 26 March 2012.
2564:
2558:
2557:
2550:
2544:
2543:
2535:
2529:
2528:
2523:. Archived from
2517:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2497:. Archived from
2491:
2485:
2484:
2482:
2480:
2471:. Archived from
2465:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2454:
2440:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2429:
2419:"Degree Archive"
2415:
2409:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2395:. Archived from
2389:
2383:
2382:
2380:
2378:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2354:
2348:
2347:
2340:
2334:
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2163:
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2151:
2145:
2144:
2137:
2131:
2130:
2117:
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2110:
2108:
2106:
2095:
2089:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2073:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2062:
2053:. Archived from
2047:
2041:
2040:
2028:
2022:
2021:
2011:
2004:
1998:
1997:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1978:. Archived from
1972:
1966:
1965:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1921:. Archived from
1915:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1893:
1887:
1886:
1884:
1876:
1870:
1869:
1862:
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1788:
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1781:
1774:
1768:
1763:
1757:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1743:
1741:
1730:
1557:The New Republic
1216:
1175:Dermot Murnaghan
906:were written by
878:Hippocratic oath
680:cultural studies
632:
625:
618:
597:
596:
595:
472:Propaganda model
467:Public relations
46:
32:
21:
3640:
3639:
3635:
3634:
3633:
3631:
3630:
3629:
3610:
3609:
3608:
3598:
3596:
3586:
3584:
3576:
3574:
3569:
3556:
3555:
3554:
3508:
3507:
3506:
3435:
3434:
3433:
3395:Photojournalism
3264:Interventionism
3240:
3239:
3238:
3142:
3141:
3140:
3066:
3065:
3064:
3006:
3001:
2936:
2931:
2921:
2919:
2910:
2909:
2905:
2895:
2893:
2884:
2883:
2879:
2870:
2869:
2865:
2855:
2853:
2852:on 4 March 2016
2844:
2843:
2839:
2830:
2829:
2825:
2816:
2815:
2811:
2801:
2799:
2786:
2785:
2781:
2772:
2771:
2767:
2754:
2753:
2749:
2736:
2735:
2731:
2722:
2721:
2717:
2712:on 14 May 2003.
2704:
2703:
2699:
2690:
2689:
2685:
2675:
2673:
2664:
2663:
2659:
2649:
2647:
2646:on 28 June 2007
2638:
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2612:
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2598:
2597:
2593:
2580:
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2561:
2552:
2551:
2547:
2538:Sally Jackson.
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2504:
2502:
2493:
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2450:
2448:hussman.unc.edu
2442:
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2230:
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2227:on 25 June 2012
2219:
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2174:
2173:
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2159:
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2139:
2138:
2134:
2126:TheGuardian.com
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2029:
2025:
2014:The Independent
2006:
2005:
2001:
1996:. 15 June 2021.
1992:
1991:
1987:
1974:
1973:
1969:
1943:
1942:
1938:
1928:
1926:
1917:
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1820:
1812:
1808:
1807:
1803:
1798:. 11 July 2022.
1790:
1789:
1785:
1776:
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1771:
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1753:
1749:
1739:
1737:
1732:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1718:
1684:
1652:
1633:John Henningham
1548:
1519:
1498:
1486:
1468:
1436:in Queensland,
1420:
1415:
1335:
1314:
1309:
1214:
1150:The Independent
1096:
1048:
1016:
929:
886:
852:
820:
815:
798:
782:900 TV channels
772:
763:
692:
636:
593:
591:
371:Photojournalism
240:Interventionism
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3638:
3636:
3628:
3627:
3622:
3612:
3611:
3607:
3606:
3594:
3592:Current events
3571:
3570:
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3558:
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3553:
3548:
3543:
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3533:
3528:
3518:
3517:
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3444:
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3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3375:New Journalism
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3345:Human-interest
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3325:Digital/Online
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3257:
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3248:
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3197:
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3187:
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3162:
3157:
3152:
3151:
3150:
3148:
3144:
3143:
3139:
3136:
3131:
3129:Sensationalism
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3098:code of ethics
3091:
3081:
3076:
3075:
3074:
3072:
3068:
3067:
3063:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3050:News presenter
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3016:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3008:
3007:
3002:
3000:
2999:
2992:
2985:
2977:
2971:
2970:
2957:
2943:
2935:
2934:External links
2932:
2930:
2929:
2903:
2877:
2863:
2837:
2823:
2809:
2792:The Australian
2779:
2765:
2762:. August 2002.
2747:
2729:
2715:
2697:
2683:
2672:on 8 July 2007
2657:
2631:
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2591:
2573:
2559:
2545:
2530:
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2435:
2410:
2384:
2363:
2349:
2335:
2321:
2304:
2278:
2264:
2238:
2212:
2201:. 15 July 2010
2190:
2167:
2146:
2132:
2112:
2090:
2068:
2042:
2023:
1999:
1985:
1967:
1936:
1910:
1888:
1871:
1857:
1843:
1818:
1801:
1783:
1769:
1758:
1747:
1736:. UNESCO. 2007
1724:
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1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
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1685:
1683:
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1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1651:
1648:
1638:Ottawa Citizen
1594:The Australian
1566:Reese Cleghorn
1554:'s article in
1547:
1544:
1518:
1515:
1497:
1494:
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1464:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1334:
1331:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1278:Trinity Mirror
1171:Sophie Raworth
1167:Roy Greenslade
1101:United Kingdom
1095:
1094:United Kingdom
1092:
1047:
1044:
1015:
1012:
999:in Lannion or
978:PSL University
976:(IFP) and the
928:
925:
885:
884:Eastern Europe
882:
851:
848:
819:
818:Central Europe
816:
814:
811:
797:
794:
771:
768:
762:
759:
691:
688:
638:
637:
635:
634:
627:
620:
612:
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586:
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571:News presenter
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351:New Journalism
348:
343:
338:
333:
328:
323:
321:Human-interest
318:
313:
308:
303:
301:Digital/Online
298:
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106:
104:Sensationalism
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
76:
73:code of ethics
66:
56:
48:
47:
39:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3637:
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3618:
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3615:
3605:
3595:
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3583:
3579:
3568:
3564:
3559:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3546:News agencies
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3526:
3522:
3519:
3515:
3511:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3483:
3482:False balance
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3453:Fourth Estate
3451:
3449:
3446:
3442:
3440:Social impact
3438:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3400:Press release
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3360:Investigative
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3335:Fact-checking
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3300:Collaborative
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3265:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3249:
3247:
3243:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
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3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3170:Entertainment
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3149:
3145:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3085:
3084:Writing style
3082:
3080:
3077:
3073:
3069:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3045:Meteorologist
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3017:
3013:
3009:
3005:
2998:
2993:
2991:
2986:
2984:
2979:
2978:
2975:
2969:
2965:
2961:
2958:
2955:
2951:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2933:
2918:on 4 May 2009
2917:
2913:
2907:
2904:
2891:
2887:
2881:
2878:
2873:
2867:
2864:
2851:
2847:
2841:
2838:
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2810:
2797:
2793:
2789:
2783:
2780:
2775:
2769:
2766:
2761:
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1721:References
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