292:
674:
711:
91:
The relay would allow keeping spaceflight hardware out of the intense radiation zones near Europa, but they would be launched and transit to
Jupiter together.
196:
439:
735:
750:
70:. EJSM was halted in 2011 due to funding issues at that time, which included several spacecraft, and ESA component of that stage was rebooted as
603:
598:
704:
755:
658:
466:
471:
189:
745:
697:
412:
454:
66:
was part of ESA's "Technology
Reference Studies", which was superseded in 2007 by ESA's "Cosmic Vision", which includes the
740:
67:
25:
182:
51:. JEO would be capable of collecting information about Europa by orbiting it, and would have worked together with the
352:
71:
486:
549:
449:
730:
651:
539:
444:
433:
205:
21:
624:
544:
40:
517:
398:
265:
291:
273:
118:
107:
523:
476:
593:
511:
644:
564:
313:
681:
628:
588:
554:
581:
576:
306:
244:
223:
680:
This article about one or more spacecraft of a
European multinational organisation is a
154:
130:
496:
461:
371:
17:
724:
571:
405:
332:
48:
280:
174:
236:
229:
559:
506:
491:
379:
257:
250:
501:
209:
44:
178:
685:
632:
108:
ESA Science & Technology: Jovian
Minisat Explorer
532:
423:
390:
363:
344:
325:
299:
216:
705:
652:
190:
8:
712:
698:
659:
645:
197:
183:
175:
100:
604:Colonization of the outer Solar System
77:Spacecraft of Jovian Minisat Explorer
440:Europa Jupiter System Mission-Laplace
7:
670:
668:
620:
618:
736:European Space Agency space probes
684:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
631:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
14:
119:TRS: Technology Reference Studies
39:) was a feasibility study by the
672:
472:Innovative Interstellar Explorer
290:
751:European space programme stubs
455:Jupiter Magnetospheric Orbiter
1:
68:Europa Jupiter System Mission
26:Europa Jupiter System Mission
623:This article related to the
772:
667:
617:
353:Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer
72:Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer
15:
756:European spacecraft stubs
599:Missions to outer planets
487:Jupiter Icy Moons Orbiter
288:
155:"Jovian Minisat Explorer"
131:"Jovian Minisat Explorer"
550:Magnetosphere of Jupiter
450:Jupiter Ganymede Orbiter
16:Not to be confused with
81:Jovian Relay Spacecraft
57:Jovian Minisat Explorer
53:Jovian Relay Spacecraft
746:Orbiters (space probe)
540:Exploration of Jupiter
445:Jupiter Europa Orbiter
74:planned for the 2020s
22:Jupiter Europa Orbiter
625:European Space Agency
545:Atmosphere of Jupiter
482:Jovian Europa Orbiter
84:Jovian Europa Orbiter
64:Jovian Europa Orbiter
41:European Space Agency
33:Jovian Europa Orbiter
741:Cancelled spacecraft
524:Tsiolkovsky mission
477:Io Volcano Observer
206:Spacecraft missions
594:Deep Space Network
413:Interstellar Probe
326:Atmospheric probes
693:
692:
640:
639:
612:
611:
391:Proposed missions
43:for a mission to
763:
714:
707:
700:
676:
675:
669:
661:
654:
647:
619:
589:Rings of Jupiter
555:Moons of Jupiter
364:Planned missions
294:
199:
192:
185:
176:
169:
168:
166:
165:
151:
145:
144:
142:
141:
127:
121:
116:
110:
105:
771:
770:
766:
765:
764:
762:
761:
760:
721:
720:
719:
718:
673:
666:
665:
615:
613:
608:
528:
425:
419:
386:
359:
340:
321:
295:
286:
274:Cassini–Huygens
245:Voyager program
224:Pioneer program
212:
203:
173:
172:
163:
161:
153:
152:
148:
139:
137:
129:
128:
124:
117:
113:
106:
102:
97:
29:
12:
11:
5:
769:
767:
759:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
723:
722:
717:
716:
709:
702:
694:
691:
690:
677:
664:
663:
656:
649:
641:
638:
637:
610:
609:
607:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
585:
584:
579:
574:
569:
568:
567:
552:
547:
542:
536:
534:
533:Related topics
530:
529:
527:
526:
521:
514:
509:
504:
499:
497:New Horizons 2
494:
489:
484:
479:
474:
469:
464:
462:Europa Orbiter
459:
458:
457:
452:
447:
437:
429:
427:
421:
420:
418:
417:
409:
403:
394:
392:
388:
387:
385:
384:
376:
372:Europa Clipper
367:
365:
361:
360:
358:
357:
356:(JUICE) (2023)
348:
346:
342:
341:
339:
338:
329:
327:
323:
322:
320:
319:
311:
303:
301:
297:
296:
289:
287:
285:
284:
277:
270:
263:
262:
261:
254:
242:
241:
240:
233:
220:
218:
214:
213:
204:
202:
201:
194:
187:
179:
171:
170:
146:
122:
111:
99:
98:
96:
93:
89:
88:
85:
82:
55:(JRS) and the
18:Europa Orbiter
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
768:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
731:Europa (moon)
729:
728:
726:
715:
710:
708:
703:
701:
696:
695:
689:
687:
683:
678:
671:
662:
657:
655:
650:
648:
643:
642:
636:
634:
630:
626:
621:
616:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
592:
590:
587:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
566:
563:
562:
561:
558:
557:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
537:
535:
531:
525:
522:
520:
519:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
483:
480:
478:
475:
473:
470:
468:
465:
463:
460:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
442:
441:
438:
436:
435:
431:
430:
428:
422:
415:
414:
410:
407:
406:Europa Lander
404:
401:
400:
396:
395:
393:
389:
382:
381:
377:
374:
373:
369:
368:
366:
362:
355:
354:
350:
349:
347:
343:
337:
335:
331:
330:
328:
324:
317:
316:
312:
310:
309:
305:
304:
302:
298:
293:
283:
282:
278:
276:
275:
271:
269:
268:
264:
260:
259:
255:
253:
252:
248:
247:
246:
243:
239:
238:
234:
232:
231:
227:
226:
225:
222:
221:
219:
215:
211:
207:
200:
195:
193:
188:
186:
181:
180:
177:
160:
156:
150:
147:
136:
132:
126:
123:
120:
115:
112:
109:
104:
101:
94:
92:
86:
83:
80:
79:
78:
75:
73:
69:
65:
60:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
27:
23:
19:
686:expanding it
679:
633:expanding it
622:
614:
516:
481:
432:
411:
397:
378:
370:
351:
333:
314:
307:
281:New Horizons
279:
272:
266:
256:
249:
235:
228:
162:. Retrieved
158:
149:
138:. Retrieved
134:
125:
114:
103:
90:
76:
63:
61:
56:
52:
36:
32:
30:
565:Exploration
159:sci.esa.int
135:sci.esa.int
725:Categories
424:Cancelled,
230:Pioneer 10
164:2018-07-02
140:2018-07-02
95:References
87:Microprobe
507:Pioneer H
492:Laplace-P
380:Tianwen-4
251:Voyager 1
45:Jupiter's
582:Callisto
577:Ganymede
426:concepts
345:En route
318:(active)
300:Orbiters
518:Trident
502:OKEANOS
402:(2020s)
399:Shensuo
334:Galileo
308:Galileo
267:Ulysses
210:Jupiter
59:(JME).
572:Europa
416:(2036)
408:(2025)
383:(2029)
375:(2024)
217:Flybys
49:Europa
627:is a
512:SMARA
336:Probe
47:moon
24:, or
682:stub
629:stub
467:FIRE
434:Argo
315:Juno
62:The
31:The
208:to
37:JEO
727::
560:Io
237:11
157:.
133:.
20:,
713:e
706:t
699:v
688:.
660:e
653:t
646:v
635:.
258:2
198:e
191:t
184:v
167:.
143:.
35:(
28:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
