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Kurdish tanbur

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975: 27: 278:). The tembûr employs three metal strings that the first course is double. The melody is played on the double strings with a unique playing technique of strumming the right hand with each finger separately when motioning the hand upwards from the position beneath the strings. 485: 387: 358: 478: 165:. It is one of the few musical instruments used in Ahl-e Haqq rituals, and practitioners venerate the tembûr as a sacred object. Another popular 1040: 471: 1045: 1016: 406: 445: 49: 454: 618: 656: 494: 382: 353: 1035: 952: 180:
Nowadays tembur is played all over Iran, but Kurdish tembur is mainly designed and has been for centuries in the
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Scheherezade Qassim Hassan; Morris, R. Conway; Baily, John; During, Jean (2001). "Tanbur". In
297: 138: 34: 783: 414: 812: 292: 233: 224:(تَمیُرَه ، تَمیرَه ، تموره, تمور) there. The Kermanshah tembur should not be confused with 114: 672: 271: 601: 986: 268: 90: 85: 1029: 948: 910: 551: 378: 349: 314: 757: 920: 915: 287: 581: 463: 275: 240: 197: 166: 773: 677: 528: 154: 100: 95: 523: 256: 205: 196:. The more traditional and accepted temburs originate from the cities of 193: 181: 890: 885: 747: 630: 225: 895: 798: 742: 732: 682: 596: 260: 201: 150: 142: 75: 974: 880: 875: 828: 793: 788: 752: 722: 717: 640: 591: 586: 566: 146: 80: 70: 26: 982: 905: 561: 319: 264: 248: 162: 135: 467: 925: 900: 870: 778: 635: 625: 170: 274:(one of the only middle eastern musical instruments not 169:
instrument used together with the tembur is the Kurdish
990: 443:(2002) . "Kermanshahan tanbur (تنبور – کرمانشاهان)". 125: 858: 841: 821: 811: 766: 710: 695: 665: 649: 544: 516: 501: 173:, but that's not sacred in Yarsan spirituality and 60: 48: 40: 33: 449:. Tehran, Iran: موسسه فرهنگی هنری ماهور (Mahour). 446:Encyclopedia of the Musical Instruments of Iran 388:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians 359:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians 343: 341: 339: 337: 335: 251:and made of either a single piece or multiple 1010: 479: 8: 19: 377:Shiloah, Amnon (2001). "Kurdish music". In 1017: 1003: 855: 818: 707: 513: 486: 472: 464: 391:. Vol. xiv (2nd ed.). London: 362:. Vol. xxv (2nd ed.). London: 243:in length and 16 cm in width. The 331: 18: 141:, is an initial and main form of the 7: 971: 969: 149:. It is highly associated with the 118: 14: 973: 25: 145:instrument family, used by the 1: 945:Azerbaijani traditional music 989:. You can help Knowledge by 1041:Kurdish musical instruments 495:Iranian musical instruments 259:wood. The neck is made of 208:. Tembur is locally called 184:region in the provinces of 126: 1067: 1046:Sacred musical instruments 968: 981:This article relating to 953:Persian traditional music 949:Kurdish traditional music 938: 407:"تنبور (یا تمبور/ طنبور)" 153:(Ahl-e Haqq) religion in 67: 55:Plucked string instrument 24: 16:Fretted string instrument 941:Afghan traditional music 957:Tajik traditional music 441:Darvishi, Mohammad-Reza 267:or, arranged in a semi- 239:The tembûr measures 90 44:Tembûr, Tanbour, Tanbūr 411:Encyclopaedia Islamica 303:Seyed Khalil Alinezhad 263:wood and has 13 or 14 186:Kermanshah Province 62:Related instruments 21: 190:Kurdistan Province 177:praying ceremony. 1036:Necked bowl lutes 998: 997: 963: 962: 934: 933: 837: 836: 807: 806: 691: 690: 534:Classical kemençe 366:. pp. 61–62. 298:Sohrab Pournazeri 139:string instrument 124: 108: 107: 35:String instrument 1058: 1019: 1012: 1005: 977: 970: 856: 851: 819: 708: 703: 514: 509: 488: 481: 474: 465: 460: 427: 426: 424: 422: 417:on June 23, 2013 413:. Archived from 403: 397: 396: 374: 368: 367: 345: 293:Ali Akbar Moradi 234:Kurmancî Kurdish 129: 123:romanized:  122: 120: 29: 22: 1066: 1065: 1061: 1060: 1059: 1057: 1056: 1055: 1026: 1025: 1024: 1023: 966: 964: 959: 955: 951: 947: 943: 930: 896:Tonbak (Dombak) 849:Kūbeheyī/Zarbī) 848: 845: 844: 833: 814: 803: 762: 701:(Sāzhāy-e Bādī) 699: 698: 687: 661: 645: 619:Azerbaijani Tar 540: 507:(Sāzhāy-e Zehī) 505: 504: 497: 492: 457: 439: 436: 431: 430: 420: 418: 405: 404: 400: 376: 375: 371: 347: 346: 333: 328: 311: 284: 282:Notable players 272:chromatic scale 17: 12: 11: 5: 1064: 1062: 1054: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1028: 1027: 1022: 1021: 1014: 1007: 999: 996: 995: 978: 961: 960: 939: 936: 935: 932: 931: 929: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 862: 860: 853: 839: 838: 835: 834: 832: 831: 825: 823: 816: 809: 808: 805: 804: 802: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 770: 768: 764: 763: 761: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 714: 712: 705: 693: 692: 689: 688: 686: 685: 680: 675: 669: 667: 663: 662: 660: 659: 653: 651: 647: 646: 644: 643: 638: 633: 628: 623: 622: 621: 611: 610: 609: 607:Kurdish tanbur 604: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 548: 546: 542: 541: 539: 538: 537: 536: 526: 520: 518: 511: 499: 498: 493: 491: 490: 483: 476: 468: 462: 461: 455: 435: 432: 429: 428: 398: 379:Sadie, Stanley 369: 350:Sadie, Stanley 330: 329: 327: 324: 323: 322: 317: 310: 307: 306: 305: 300: 295: 290: 283: 280: 111:Kurdish tanbur 106: 105: 104: 103: 98: 93: 88: 86:Turkish tambur 83: 78: 73: 65: 64: 58: 57: 52: 50:Classification 46: 45: 42: 38: 37: 31: 30: 20:Kurdish tembûr 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1063: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1033: 1031: 1020: 1015: 1013: 1008: 1006: 1001: 1000: 994: 992: 988: 984: 979: 976: 972: 967: 958: 954: 950: 946: 942: 937: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 886:Dāyereh Zangī 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 863: 861: 857: 854: 852: 850: 840: 830: 827: 826: 824: 820: 817: 815: 810: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 771: 769: 765: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 715: 713: 709: 706: 704: 702: 694: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 670: 668: 664: 658: 655: 654: 652: 648: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 624: 620: 617: 616: 615: 612: 608: 605: 603: 600: 599: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 549: 547: 543: 535: 532: 531: 530: 527: 525: 522: 521: 519: 515: 512: 510: 508: 500: 496: 489: 484: 482: 477: 475: 470: 469: 466: 458: 452: 448: 447: 442: 438: 437: 433: 416: 412: 408: 402: 399: 395:. p. 40. 394: 390: 389: 384: 383:Tyrrell, John 380: 373: 370: 365: 361: 360: 355: 354:Tyrrell, John 351: 344: 342: 340: 338: 336: 332: 325: 321: 318: 316: 315:Kurdish music 313: 312: 308: 304: 301: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 285: 281: 279: 277: 273: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 237: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 178: 176: 172: 168: 164: 161:provinces of 160: 156: 155:Kurdish areas 152: 148: 144: 140: 137: 133: 128: 116: 112: 102: 99: 97: 94: 92: 89: 87: 84: 82: 79: 77: 74: 72: 69: 68: 66: 63: 59: 56: 53: 51: 47: 43: 39: 36: 32: 28: 23: 991:expanding it 980: 965: 846: 700: 666:Experimental 606: 602:Yaylı tambur 506: 444: 419:. Retrieved 415:the original 401: 386: 372: 357: 238: 229: 228:also called 221: 217: 213: 209: 179: 131: 110: 109: 926:Zarbang Udu 288:Ostad Elahi 249:pear-shaped 157:and in the 41:Other names 1051:Lute stubs 1030:Categories 843:Percussion 738:Narmeh-ney 456:9646409458 326:References 276:microtonal 198:Kermanshah 167:percussion 859:Auxiliary 847:(Sāzhāy-e 779:Nāy (Ney) 774:Haft Band 767:End-blown 758:Ney anban 678:Shurangiz 529:Kamāncheh 393:Macmillan 364:Macmillan 245:resonator 101:Tamburica 96:Tambouras 697:Woodwind 673:Sallāneh 503:Stringed 421:March 3, 385:(eds.). 356:(eds.). 309:See also 269:tempered 257:mulberry 222:tamyorah 218:tamyarah 206:Gahvareh 194:Lorestan 182:Hawraman 159:Lorestān 119:ته‌مبوور 891:Naqāreh 822:Natural 784:Sheypur 748:Dozaleh 728:Balaban 711:Exposed 631:Shahrud 545:Plucked 524:Ghazhak 434:Sources 253:carvels 214:tamureh 136:fretted 132:tanbour 115:Kurdish 91:Tambura 911:Dammam 799:Miskal 743:Donali 733:Karnay 683:Sorāhi 657:Santur 650:Struck 597:Tanbūr 552:Barbat 453:  261:walnut 230:tembûr 202:Sahneh 151:Yarsan 143:tanbūr 127:Tembûr 76:Tanbur 985:is a 983:lutes 881:Dāvūl 876:Dohol 866:Darāy 829:Nafir 813:Brass 794:Pisha 789:Zurna 753:Kaval 723:Zurna 718:Sornā 641:Mugni 592:Setār 587:Nuzhe 577:Robāb 572:Qānūn 567:Dotār 557:Chang 517:Bowed 265:frets 210:tamur 147:Kurds 130:) or 81:Setar 71:dutar 987:stub 921:Zang 916:Zarb 906:Sanj 562:Harp 451:ISBN 423:2013 320:Lute 204:and 192:and 163:Iran 901:Kūs 871:Daf 636:Rud 614:Tār 582:Sāz 255:of 247:is 232:in 226:saz 220:or 175:Jam 171:daf 1032:: 626:Ūd 409:. 381:; 352:; 334:^ 241:cm 236:. 216:, 212:, 200:, 188:, 134:a 121:, 117:: 1018:e 1011:t 1004:v 993:. 487:e 480:t 473:v 459:. 425:. 113:(

Index


String instrument
Classification
Plucked string instrument
Related instruments
dutar
Tanbur
Setar
Turkish tambur
Tambura
Tambouras
Tamburica
Kurdish
fretted
string instrument
tanbūr
Kurds
Yarsan
Kurdish areas
Lorestān
Iran
percussion
daf
Jam
Hawraman
Kermanshah Province
Kurdistan Province
Lorestan
Kermanshah
Sahneh

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