Knowledge (XXG)

KHYG-1

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660:
Nakazawa, Tsutomu; Murakami, Toshiharu; Natsume, Atsushi; Nishimura, Fumihiko; Morimoto, Takayuki; Matsuda, Ryosuke; Nakamura, Mitsutoshi; Yamada, Shuichi; Nakagawa, Ichiro; Park, Young-Soo; Motoyama, Yasushi; Tsujimura, Takahiro; Wakabayashi, Toshihiko; Nakase, Hiroyuki (2020-06-01).
602:
Stikvoort, Arwen; van der Schans, Jort; Sarkar, Subhashis; Poels, Renée; Ruiter, Ruud; Naik, Jyoti; Yuan, Huipin; de Bruijn, Joost D.; van de Donk, Niels W. C. J.; Zweegman, Sonja; Themeli, Maria; Groen, Richard; O’Dwyer, Michael; Mutis, Tuna (July 2021).
718:"A co-culture model system to quantify antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in human breast cancer cells using an engineered natural killer cell line" 605:"CD38-specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor Expressing Natural Killer KHYG-1 Cells: A Proof of Concept for an "Off the Shelf" Therapy for Multiple Myeloma" 604: 355: 163: 319:
and their production is expensive and have to be personalized for each patient. So, several research groups have investigated the possibility of
39: 663:"KHYG-1 Cells With EGFRvIII-specific CAR Induced a Pseudoprogression-like Feature in Subcutaneous Tumours Derived from Glioblastoma-like Cells" 38:. The KHYG-1 cell line was established in 1997 in the laboratory of M Yagita in the department of Clinical Immunology and Haematology, 386:"A novel natural killer cell line (KHYG-1) from a patient with aggressive natural killer cell leukemia carrying a p53 point mutation" 439:
Suck, Garnet; Branch, Donald R.; Smyth, Mark J.; Miller, Richard G.; Vergidis, Joanna; Fahim, Soad; Keating, Armand (October 2005).
336: 58:, for 18 months after isolation and its doubling time is around 24-48h. The ability to proliferate was retained even after 127: 51: 791: 384:
Yagita, M.; Huang, C. L.; Umehara, H.; Matsuo, Y.; Tabata, R.; Miyake, M.; Konaka, Y.; Takatsuki, K. (May 2000).
316: 490:"Irradiated KHYG-1 retains cytotoxicity: Potential for adoptive immunotherapy with a natural killer cell line" 358:. As of January 2024, KHYG-1 cells have not yet been used in any clinical trial, unlike NK-92 cells. 225: 167: 99: 23: 241: 34:
that are found in blood whose innate function is to kill viral infected cells, cells under stress and
304: 300: 268: 75: 350:. Roos Vincken and Ana Ruiz-Saenz created a protocol to engineer KHYG-1 cell line stably expressing 320: 284: 264: 257: 217: 201: 27: 698: 525: 421: 489: 755: 737: 690: 682: 642: 624: 584: 566: 517: 509: 470: 462: 413: 405: 252:. These attributes of KHYG-1 cells together with their ability to retain their function after 103: 745: 729: 674: 632: 616: 574: 556: 501: 452: 397: 332: 245: 237: 197: 115: 59: 31: 327:. Arwen Stikvoot has investigated the possibility of using KHYG-1 cell line and to create 249: 212:. The expression of these receptors together with constitutively high expression level of 63: 750: 717: 579: 544: 637: 107: 79: 279:
In recent years there have been studies trying to harness KHYG-1 cells as a potential
785: 702: 55: 529: 425: 340: 280: 229: 189: 83: 620: 457: 662: 256:
makes them an interesting cell line as a model to the study of the mechanism of
253: 35: 733: 440: 50:. These cells were derived from the blood of 45-year old female suffering from 678: 505: 324: 296: 292: 221: 193: 174: 741: 686: 628: 570: 513: 466: 409: 545:"Special Issue "New Developments in Natural Killer Cells for Immunotherapy"" 441:"KHYG-1, a model for the study of enhanced natural killer cell cytotoxicity" 347: 95: 91: 87: 759: 694: 646: 588: 521: 474: 417: 401: 561: 385: 343: 312: 308: 260: 233: 213: 185: 776: 178: 171: 288: 143: 131: 54:. This cell line has been growing continuously, in the presence of 209: 155: 47: 43: 351: 328: 205: 181: 159: 151: 135: 315:. However, CAR-T cell therapy comes with the danger of causing 331:
CARs in KHYG-1 cells as a therapy option for the treatment of
147: 139: 123: 119: 111: 52:
aggressive Natural killer cell lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma
323:
which would overcome some of the difficulties connected with
40:
Tazuke-Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital
303:
as the infusion of these cells has been shown to induce
488:
Suck, G.; Branch, D. R.; Keating, A. (January 2006).
543:Zimmer, Jacques; Jurišić, Vladimir (January 2023). 232:of KHYG-1 cell line. They are also able to secrete 166:and so kills their targets mostly by secretion of 164:antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) 716:Vincken, Roos; Ruiz-Saenz, Ana (2023-06-16). 335:. Tsutomu Nakazawa created KHYG-1 cells with 299:have been recognized as a promising agent in 8: 339:-specific CAR which inhibited the growth of 228:is thought to be the cause of the increased 216:, which expression is restricted in primary 204:. KHYG-1 cells express activating receptors 134:) and they carry the same point mutation in 494:International Journal of Radiation Biology 749: 636: 578: 560: 456: 356:antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity 200:cell line commonly used as a target for 367: 287:to recognize and kill specific human 244:which can afterwards stimulate other 7: 379: 377: 375: 373: 371: 263:and as a potential effector cell in 162:and are therefore unable to perform 142:with the difference that they lack 26:that bears the characteristics of 14: 293:chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) 188:. The KHYG-1 cells show superior 220:, and fully processed cleaved 102:. They also represent similar 1: 74:KHYG-1 cells present similar 777:Cellosaurus entry for KHYG-1 621:10.1097/HS9.0000000000000596 458:10.1016/j.exphem.2005.06.024 170:which contain pore-forming 158:these cells do not express 808: 734:10.1016/j.xpro.2023.102224 309:acute and chronic leukemia 679:10.21873/anticanres.14304 506:10.1080/09553000600649653 317:cytokine release syndrome 301:immune-oncology treatment 30:. NK cells are a type of 196:, which is immortalised 445:Experimental Hematology 281:"Off the Shelf" therapy 177:and apoptosis-inducing 402:10.1038/sj.leu.2401769 307:in some patients with 285:genetically engineered 154:. In the same case as 108:primary leukemia cells 70:Phenotype and function 24:immortalized cell line 16:Immortalized cell line 562:10.3390/cells12111496 98:with large number of 269:cancer immunotherapy 198:myelogenous leukemia 667:Anticancer Research 354:and so capable of 341:glioblastoma cells 275:Clinical relevance 190:cytotoxic activity 451:(10): 1160–1171. 799: 792:Human cell lines 764: 763: 753: 713: 707: 706: 673:(6): 3231–3237. 657: 651: 650: 640: 599: 593: 592: 582: 564: 540: 534: 533: 485: 479: 478: 460: 436: 430: 429: 381: 333:Multiple myeloma 60:cryopreservation 807: 806: 802: 801: 800: 798: 797: 796: 782: 781: 773: 768: 767: 715: 714: 710: 659: 658: 654: 601: 600: 596: 542: 541: 537: 487: 486: 482: 438: 437: 433: 383: 382: 369: 364: 352:FCγRIIIa (CD16) 283:, mostly to be 277: 250:immune reaction 156:NK-92 cell line 140:TP53 (p53) gene 104:immunophenotype 94:, and abundant 72: 64:liquid nitrogen 17: 12: 11: 5: 805: 803: 795: 794: 784: 783: 780: 779: 772: 771:External links 769: 766: 765: 722:STAR Protocols 708: 652: 594: 535: 500:(5): 355–361. 480: 431: 396:(5): 922–930. 366: 365: 363: 360: 291:by expressing 276: 273: 261:leukemogenesis 168:lytic granules 150:but expresses 90:, conspicuous 80:leukemic cells 71: 68: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 804: 793: 790: 789: 787: 778: 775: 774: 770: 761: 757: 752: 747: 743: 739: 735: 731: 728:(2): 102224. 727: 723: 719: 712: 709: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 664: 656: 653: 648: 644: 639: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 606: 598: 595: 590: 586: 581: 576: 572: 568: 563: 558: 554: 550: 546: 539: 536: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 484: 481: 476: 472: 468: 464: 459: 454: 450: 446: 442: 435: 432: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 380: 378: 376: 374: 372: 368: 361: 359: 357: 353: 349: 345: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 274: 272: 270: 266: 262: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 180: 176: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 69: 67: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 725: 721: 711: 670: 666: 655: 612: 608: 597: 555:(11): 1496. 552: 548: 538: 497: 493: 483: 448: 444: 434: 393: 389: 321:CAR-NK cells 278: 246:immune cells 230:cytotoxicity 73: 36:cancer cells 19: 18: 615:(7): e596. 325:CAR-T cells 297:CAR-T cells 254:irradiation 248:and effect 82:with large 32:immune cell 609:HemaSphere 362:References 305:remissions 267:-mediated 214:granzyme M 194:K562 cells 182:granulysin 76:morphology 742:2666-1667 703:219206355 687:0250-7005 629:2572-9241 571:2073-4409 514:0955-3002 467:0301-472X 410:1476-5551 348:apoptosis 234:cytokines 224:in their 138:7 of the 96:cytoplasm 88:chromatin 86:, coarse 66:.   786:Category 760:37071532 751:10323021 695:32487617 647:34131635 589:37296617 580:10252853 530:30502987 522:16782653 475:16219538 426:22938275 418:10803526 390:Leukemia 344:in vitro 337:EGFRvIII 313:lymphoma 236:such as 226:granules 222:perforin 218:NK cells 202:NK cells 192:against 186:granzyme 179:proteins 175:perforin 100:granules 92:nucleoli 28:NK cells 638:8196092 289:cancers 265:NK cell 258:NK cell 172:protein 106:to the 84:nucleus 758:  748:  740:  701:  693:  685:  645:  635:  627:  587:  577:  569:  528:  520:  512:  473:  465:  424:  416:  408:  132:HLA-DR 22:is an 20:KHYG-1 699:S2CID 549:Cells 526:S2CID 422:S2CID 210:NKG2D 206:NKp44 48:Japan 44:Osaka 756:PMID 738:ISSN 691:PMID 683:ISSN 643:PMID 625:ISSN 585:PMID 567:ISSN 518:PMID 510:ISSN 471:PMID 463:ISSN 414:PMID 406:ISSN 346:via 329:CD38 311:and 242:TNFα 240:and 238:IFNγ 208:and 184:and 160:CD16 152:CD33 146:and 144:CD57 136:exon 130:and 128:CD56 116:sCD3 56:IL-2 746:PMC 730:doi 675:doi 633:PMC 617:doi 575:PMC 557:doi 502:doi 453:doi 398:doi 148:CD1 124:CD8 120:CD7 112:CD2 78:to 62:in 788:: 754:. 744:. 736:. 724:. 720:. 697:. 689:. 681:. 671:40 669:. 665:. 641:. 631:. 623:. 611:. 607:. 583:. 573:. 565:. 553:12 551:. 547:. 524:. 516:. 508:. 498:82 496:. 492:. 469:. 461:. 449:33 447:. 443:. 420:. 412:. 404:. 394:14 392:. 388:. 370:^ 295:. 271:. 126:, 122:, 118:, 114:, 46:, 42:, 762:. 732:: 726:4 705:. 677:: 649:. 619:: 613:5 591:. 559:: 532:. 504:: 477:. 455:: 428:. 400:: 110:(

Index

immortalized cell line
NK cells
immune cell
cancer cells
Tazuke-Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital
Osaka
Japan
aggressive Natural killer cell lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma
IL-2
cryopreservation
liquid nitrogen
morphology
leukemic cells
nucleus
chromatin
nucleoli
cytoplasm
granules
immunophenotype
primary leukemia cells
CD2
sCD3
CD7
CD8
CD56
HLA-DR
exon
TP53 (p53) gene
CD57
CD1

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