Knowledge

Kermit Ritland

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Method-of-Moments Estimators for two-gene coefficients of relationship and inbreeding, along with four-gene Cotterman coefficients. He alongside Michael Lynch, introduced regression estimators for joint estimation of two-gene and four-gene coefficients of relationship using codominant molecular markers in randomly mating populations. His study on plant mating systems published in
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publication presenting the draft assembly of the 20-gigabase genome of Norway spruce, identifying novel genomic features. In a study on scalable bioinformatics tools, he and fellow researchers provided genomics resources for forest management and conservation by utilizing Illumina platforms and ABySS
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Ritland has explored the impact of climate change on forest trees, particularly the consequences of gene flow. He proposed a mixed mating model for multiple unlinked loci with Subodh Jain, outlining a procedure to estimate outcrossing rates using genotypic data from families. In 1996, he introduced
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presented four model extensions using genetic markers, providing formulas for method-of-moments estimators for individual outcrossing rates in both gymnosperms and angiosperms. In addition, he investigated the balance of positive and negative consequences of gene flow in different distribution
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populations and proposed marker loci with multiple alleles as a potential solution. In addressing the challenge of developing simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers in conifer genomes, he, along with collaborators, utilized expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from a 20,275-unigene spruce dataset,
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Ritland has made contributions to forest genetics for sustainable management and conservation. He reported the draft genome of the black cottonwood tree using shotgun sequence assembly and genetic mapping, resulting in a chromosome-scale reconstruction that unveiled over 45,000 putative
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Nystedt, B., Street, N. R., Wetterbom, A., Zuccolo, A., Lin, Y. C., Scofield, D. G., ... & Jansson, S. (2013). The Norway spruce genome sequence and conifer genome evolution. Nature, 497(7451), 579–584.
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Tuskan, G. A., Difazio, S., Jansson, S., Bohlmann, J., Grigoriev, I., Hellsten, U., ... & Rokhsar, D. (2006). The genome of black cottonwood, Populus trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray). science, 313(5793),
520: 491:"Global transcript profiling of primary stems from Arabidopsis thaliana identifies candidate genes for missing links in lignin biosynthesis and transcriptional regulators of fiber differentiation" 229:
identifying 44 EST-SSR markers. He investigated vascular and interfascicular fiber differentiation along the bolting stems axis in Arabidopsis by utilizing global transcript profiling with an
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software for whole-genome shotgun sequencing. This approach yielded a 20.8 giga base pairs draft genome of white spruce (Picea glauca) assembled into 4.9 million scaffolds.
184:, with a particular emphasis on plant mating systems, contributing to the development of novel statistical methods in genetics and genomics, especially in the context of 530: 525: 242:
Ritland, K. (1996). Estimators for pairwise relatedness and individual inbreeding coefficients. Genetics Research, 67(2), 175–185.
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Ritland, K. (2002). Extensions of models for the estimation of mating systems using n independent loci. Heredity, 88(4), 221–228.
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Lynch, M., & Ritland, K. (1999). Estimation of pairwise relatedness with molecular markers. Genetics, 152(4), 1753–1766.
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Ritland introduced a mating system model for partially selfing populations by employing electrophoretic markers in two
140:, collecting hair samples to contribute to the understanding of the factors influencing their unique coloration. 444: 149: 63: 462: 233:
full-genome longmer microarray, revealing 182 upregulated transcription factors linked to fiber development.
490: 402: 374: 535: 185: 181: 301: 515: 180:, to examine the sequenced genomes of major land plant lineages. His work has spanned population and 51: 510: 137: 132:(CFI) Grant to fund his research in forest genomics. He also conducted studies on the genetics of 476: 347:"A model for the estimation of outcrossing rate and gene frequencies using n independent loci" 477:"Robust simple sequence repeat markers for spruce (Picea spp.) from expressed sequence tags" 287: 416: 273: 177: 125: 121: 504: 332: 389:"Extensions of models for the estimation of mating systems using n independent loci" 133: 101:. He is a professor for the Department of Forest and Conservation Sciences at the 403:"Long-distance gene flow and adaptation of forest trees to rapid climate change" 430: 98: 58: 30: 361:"Estimators for pairwise relatedness and individual inbreeding coefficients" 346: 318: 388: 161: 128:
which was a collaborative effort involving 34 institutions. He secured a
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Molecular markers and genetic relationships in natural populations
431:"The Norway spruce genome sequence and conifer genome evolution" 202:
sections, suggesting integrated research in dispersal biology.
375:"Estimation of Pairwise Relatedness With Molecular Markers" 463:"Correlated matings in the partial selfer Mimulus guttatu" 417:"The Genome of Black Cottonwood, Populus trichocarpa" 521:
Academic staff of the University of British Columbia
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protein-coding genes. He also contributed to a 2013
449:) genome from whole-genome shotgun sequencing data" 78: 73: 57: 45: 40: 25: 18: 148:Ritland obtained his Bachelor of Science from the 120:, with a specific focus on forest populations and 8: 108:Ritland is most known for his research in 15: 152:, and completed his Ph.D. in 1982 at the 124:. He was part of the world's first tree 265: 531:University of California, Davis alumni 313: 311: 7: 445:"Assembling the 20 Gb white spruce ( 83:The University of British Columbia 14: 150:University of Washington, Seattle 319:"University of British Columbia" 130:Canada Foundation for Innovation 64:University of Washington Seattle 526:University of Washington alumni 302:"What Makes a White Bear White" 154:University of California, Davis 103:University of British Columbia 68:University of California Davis 1: 156:, with a specialization in 552: 333:"Kermit Ritland Professor" 88: 36: 172:Ritland has researched 136:, a white morph of the 186:conservation genetics 182:quantitative genetics 288:"Dr. Kermit Ritland" 122:plant mating systems 97:is an ecologist and 52:Doctor of Philosophy 138:American black bear 49:Bachelor of Science 41:Academic background 274:"Ritland, Kermit" 237:Selected articles 188:in forest trees. 92: 91: 543: 495: 494: 487: 481: 480: 473: 467: 466: 459: 453: 452: 441: 435: 434: 427: 421: 420: 413: 407: 406: 399: 393: 392: 385: 379: 378: 371: 365: 364: 357: 351: 350: 343: 337: 336: 329: 323: 322: 315: 306: 305: 298: 292: 291: 284: 278: 277: 270: 226:Mimulus guttatus 206:Genomic analysis 16: 551: 550: 546: 545: 544: 542: 541: 540: 501: 500: 499: 498: 489: 488: 484: 475: 474: 470: 461: 460: 456: 443: 442: 438: 429: 428: 424: 415: 414: 410: 401: 400: 396: 387: 386: 382: 373: 372: 368: 359: 358: 354: 345: 344: 340: 331: 330: 326: 317: 316: 309: 300: 299: 295: 286: 285: 281: 272: 271: 267: 262: 239: 222: 208: 194: 170: 146: 66: 50: 21: 12: 11: 5: 549: 547: 539: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 503: 502: 497: 496: 482: 468: 454: 436: 422: 408: 394: 380: 366: 352: 338: 324: 307: 293: 279: 264: 263: 261: 258: 257: 256: 253: 249: 246: 243: 238: 235: 221: 220:Mating systems 218: 207: 204: 193: 190: 169: 166: 145: 142: 126:genome project 95:Kermit Ritland 90: 89: 86: 85: 80: 76: 75: 71: 70: 61: 55: 54: 47: 43: 42: 38: 37: 34: 33: 29:Ecologist and 27: 23: 22: 20:Kermit Ritland 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 548: 537: 536:Living people 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 508: 506: 492: 486: 483: 478: 472: 469: 464: 458: 455: 450: 448: 440: 437: 432: 426: 423: 418: 412: 409: 404: 398: 395: 390: 384: 381: 376: 370: 367: 362: 356: 353: 348: 342: 339: 334: 328: 325: 320: 314: 312: 308: 303: 297: 294: 289: 283: 280: 275: 269: 266: 259: 254: 250: 247: 244: 241: 240: 236: 234: 232: 227: 219: 217: 214: 205: 203: 200: 191: 189: 187: 183: 179: 175: 174:plant biology 167: 165: 163: 159: 155: 151: 143: 141: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 106: 104: 100: 96: 87: 84: 81: 77: 74:Academic work 72: 69: 65: 62: 60: 56: 53: 48: 44: 39: 35: 32: 28: 26:Occupation(s) 24: 17: 485: 471: 457: 447:Picea glauca 446: 439: 425: 411: 397: 383: 369: 355: 341: 327: 296: 282: 268: 230: 225: 223: 212: 209: 198: 195: 171: 147: 134:spirit bears 107: 94: 93: 79:Institutions 516:Geneticists 231:Arabidopsis 511:Ecologists 505:Categories 260:References 252:1596–1604. 99:geneticist 59:Alma mater 31:geneticist 144:Education 46:Education 199:Heredity 178:genetics 168:Research 162:genetics 118:genomics 114:genetics 110:ecology 213:Nature 158:botany 116:, and 176:and 160:and 507:: 310:^ 164:. 112:, 105:. 493:. 479:. 465:. 451:. 433:. 419:. 405:. 391:. 377:. 363:. 349:. 335:. 321:. 304:. 290:. 276:.

Index

geneticist
Doctor of Philosophy
Alma mater
University of Washington Seattle
University of California Davis
The University of British Columbia
geneticist
University of British Columbia
ecology
genetics
genomics
plant mating systems
genome project
Canada Foundation for Innovation
spirit bears
American black bear
University of Washington, Seattle
University of California, Davis
botany
genetics
plant biology
genetics
quantitative genetics
conservation genetics
"Ritland, Kermit"
"Dr. Kermit Ritland"
"What Makes a White Bear White"


"University of British Columbia"

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