Knowledge (XXG)

Bass drum

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414:. The long drum can be made in a variety of different ways but is most typically constructed from a hollowed-out tree trunk. This is vastly different from the davul, which is made from a thick shell. Long drums were typically 2 meters in length and 50 centimeters in diameter, much larger than the Turkish drums on which they were based. The indigenous population also believed that the tree from which the long drum was made had to be in perfect shape. Once an appropriate tree was selected and the basic frame for the long drum was constructed, the Africans took cow hides and soaked them in boiling hot water, in order to stretch them out. Although the long drum was an improvement on the davul, both drums were nevertheless played in a similar fashion. Two distinct sticks were used on the two distinct sides of the drum itself. A notable difference between the two is that long drums, unlike davuls, were used primarily for religious purposes. 1459:
than at the beginning or end of a passage. The third bass is the middle drum, both in terms of position and tone. Its function is usually that of the archetypical bass drum. This player plays an integral role in the actual rendering of complex linear passages. The second bass is known for having a job in the drumline. This player's parts are very likely to be directly adjacent to the beginning or end of a phrase and less likely to be on a beat, which is highly counter-intuitive, especially to a new player. Sometimes this drum can function about the same as the top drum, but usually the second and top drummer function as a unit, playing rudimentarily difficult passages split between them.
1353:. Each drum plays a different note, and this gives the bass line a unique task in a musical ensemble. Skilled lines execute complex linear passages split among the drums to add an additional melodic element to the percussion section. This is characteristic of the marching bass drum—its purpose is to convey complex rhythmic and melodic content, not just to keep the beat. The line provides impact, melody, and tempo due to the nature of the sound of the instruments. The bass line usually has from as many as seven bass drums to as few as two. But most high school drumlines consist of between three and five. 984:
player's heel is lifted off of the pedal and the strokes originate from the hip. The ankle is still flexed with each stroke, but the full weight of the leg can be used to add additional power for louder playing situations. Lifting the heel allows access to several double stroke techniques as well. The third primary technique is the floating stroke where the heel is lifted off the pedal as in heel-up, but the stroke is played primarily from the ankle as in heel-down. This motion can allow greater speed and higher note density at louder volumes but is not efficient for slow tempos or sparse rhythms.
372:, a cylindrical drum that featured two thin heads. The heads were stretched over hoops and then attached to a narrow shell. To play this instrument, a person would strike the right side of the davul with a large wooden stick, while the left side would be struck with a rod. When struck, the davul produced a sound much deeper than that of the other drums in existence. Because of this unique tone, davuls were used extensively in war and combat, where a deep and percussive sound was needed to ensure that the forces were marching in proper step with one another. The military bands of the 252:. The instrument is typically cylindrical, with the drum's diameter much greater than the drum's depth, with a struck head at both ends of the cylinder. The heads may be made of calfskin or plastic and there is normally a means of adjusting the tension either by threaded taps or by strings. Bass drums are built in a variety of sizes, but size does not dictate the volume produced by the drum. The pitch and the sound can vary much with different sizes, but the size is also chosen based on convenience and aesthetics. Bass drums are 1390:, the stroke itself is different, but the fundamentals remain the same. The player's forearms should be parallel to the ground and bent at the elbows. The line between their shoulder and elbow should be vertical and the mallet should be held upward at a 45-degree angle. The hands hold bass mallets in such a way as to place the center of the mallet in the center of the head. The mallet shaft bottom should be flush against the bottom part of the hand when playing, differing from other grips typical to percussion instruments. 1451:
lowest drum in the drumline. Consequently, it is used frequently to help maintain pulse in an ensemble and is thus sometimes referred to as the "heartbeat" of the group (the bottom bass was also often referred to as the "thud" bass in days gone by, indicating that many of their notes were the last one at the end of a phrase). Although this player does not always play as many notes as fast as other bass drummers (the depth of pitch renders most complex passages indistinguishable from a
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naturally bounce back, hit the toe as it slides upwards, and rebound for a second strike. In the swiveling double, the pedal is struck once in the normal manner for the first note, then the heel is immediately rotated around the ball of the foot to the side of the pedal while simultaneously playing a second stroke. This rotation can be to the inside or outside, either will work, and results in a faster second stroke than is ordinarily possible. In the
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different groups both in the ratio of forearm rotation to wrist turn and the differing views on how the hand works while playing. Some techniques also call for the use of fingers supporting the motion of the mallet by opening or closing, but no matter whether it is open or closed the thumb needs to be close to the rest of the fingers.
1486:'s field show, bass drummers typically face either goal line. It can be difficult to see the drum major and other players on the field when facing away from the center. For this reason, the players may turn to face the opposite direction during a show. Turns are typically done in unison or rippled for a different effect. 1458:
The fourth bass is slightly smaller than the bottom drum (generally two to four inches (51 to 102 mm) smaller in diameter) and can function tonally similar to its lower counterpart, but usually plays slightly more rapid parts and is much more likely to play "off the beat" - in the middle rather
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A bass line typically consists of four or five musicians, each carrying one tuned bass drum, although variations do occur. Smaller lines are not uncommon in smaller groups, such as some high school marching bands, and several groups have had one musician playing more than one bass drum, usually small
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Top, or first, bass is the highest pitched drum in the bass line and usually starts or ends phrases. The high tension drum heads allow this player to play notes that are just as taxing as those of the snare line, and often the top bass will play a part in unison with the snare line to add some depth
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In order to play "doubles" on the pedal, drummers can employ 3 main techniques: slide, swivel, or heel-toe. In the slide technique, the pedal is struck around the middle area with the ball of the foot. As the drum produces a sound, the toe is slid up the pedal. After the first stroke, the pedal will
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Davuls were ideal for use as military instruments because of the unique way in which they could be carried. The Ottoman janissaries, for example, hung their davuls at their breasts with thick straps. This made it easier for the soldiers to carry their instruments from battle to battle. This practice
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In many forms of music, the bass drum is used to mark or keep time. The bass drum makes a low, boom sound when the mallet hits the drumhead. In marches, it is used to project tempo (marching bands historically march to the beat of the bass). A basic beat for rock and roll has the bass drum played on
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The drums are typically between 16" and 32" in diameter, but some groups have used bass drums as small as 14" and larger than 36". The drums in a bass line are tuned such that the largest will always play the lowest note with the pitch increasing as the size of the drum decreases. Individually, the
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A double bass drum pedal operates much the same way as a single bass drum pedal does, but with a second footplate controlling a second beater on the same drum. Most commonly this is attached by a shaft to a remote beater mechanism alongside the primary pedal mechanism. One notable exception to this
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In a drum kit, the bass drum is much smaller than in traditional orchestral use, most commonly 20 or 22 inches (51 or 56 centimetres) in diameter. Sizes range from 16 to 28 inches (41 to 71 centimetres) in diameter while depths range from 12 to 22 inches (30 to 56 centimetres), with 14 to 18 inches
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Because they were unable to be used by orchestras, music makers began to build smaller gong drums that would not carry a definite pitch. This smaller version of the gong drum is today called the orchestral bass drum, and it is the prototype with which people are most familiar today. The modern bass
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was introduced in Britain during the 19th century. This drum, which was 70-100 centimeters in diameter and deep-shelled, was similar to the long drum in both size and construction. When struck, the gong drum produced a deep sound with a rich resonance. However, the immense size of the drum, coupled
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The motion of the basic stroke is either similar to the motion of turning a doorknob, that is, an absolute forearm rotation, or similar to that of a snare drummer, where the wrist is the primary actor, or more commonly, a hybrid of these two strokes. Bass drum technique sees huge variation between
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to the rest of the band and so are the only section in most groups whose bodies do not face the audience while playing. Consequently, bass drummers usually point their drums at the back of the bass drummer in front of them, so that the drum heads will all be lined up, from the audience's point of
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At its peak, the Ottoman Empire stretched from Vienna down to northern Africa and most of the middle east. This long reach meant that many aspects of Ottoman culture, including the davul and other janissary instruments, were likely introduced to other parts of the world. In Africa, the indigenous
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The different positions of the typical five person bass line each require different skills, though not necessarily different levels of skills. Contrary to the popular belief that "higher is better," each drum has its own critical role to play. Bottom, or fifth bass, is the largest, heaviest, and
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However, the basic stroke on a drum produces just one of the many sounds a bass line can produce. Along with the solo drum, the "unison" is one of the most common sounds used. It is produced when all of the bass drums play a note at the same time and with a balanced sound; this option has a very
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the foot is suspended above the foot-board of the pedal. The entire foot is brought down and the ball of the foot strikes the pedal. The foot snaps up, the heel comes off the footboard, and the toes come down for a second stroke. Once mastered either technique allows the player to play very fast
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There are 3 primary ways to play single strokes with one foot. The first is heel-down technique, where the player's heel is planted on the pedal and the strokes are played with the ankle. This stroke is good for quiet playing and quick syncopated rhythms. The next technique is heel-up, where the
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with the fact that there was not a second head to help balance the sound, meant that gong drums tended to produce a sound with a definite pitch. As a result, they fell out of favor with many composers, as it became nearly impossible to incorporate them in an orchestra in any meaningful way.
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Sometimes the front head of a kit bass drum has a hole in it to allow air to escape when the drum is struck for shorter sustain. Muffling can be installed through the hole without taking off the front head. The hole also allows microphones to be placed into the bass drum for recording and
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drum is used primarily in orchestras. The drum, similar to the davul and long drum, is double-headed, rod tensioned and measures roughly 40 inches in diameter and 20 inches in width. Most orchestral bass drums are situated within a frame, which allows them to be positioned at any angle.
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Apart from the standard beaters mentioned above, implements used to strike the drum may include keyboard percussion mallets, timpani mallets, and drumsticks. The hand or fingers can also be used (it. con la mano). The playing techniques possible include rolls, repetitions and unison
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The kit bass drum may be more heavily muffled than the classical bass drum, and it is popular for drummers to use a pillow, blanket, or professional mufflers inside the drum, resting against the batter head, to dampen the blow from the pedal, and produce a shorter "thud".
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and double bass are typically employed. Double strokes can only properly replace single strokes for long runs of evenly spaced notes when using triggers or sample replacement as the sound is inherently uneven. Some tempos are only possible with double strokes, however.
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are used to amplify the sound and provide a uniform tone, especially when fast playing without a decrease in volume is desired. Professional drummers often choose to have a customized bass drum front head, with the logo or name of their band on the front.
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mount on the top, to save having to use (and pay for) a separate stand or rack. Fastening the mount involves cutting a hole in the top of the bass drum to attach it; "virgin" bass drums do not have this hole cut in them, and so are professionally prized.
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made the bass drum pedal workable in 1909, paving the way for the modern drum kit. A bass drum pedal operates much the same as the hi-hat control; a footplate is pressed to pull a chain, belt, or metal drive mechanism downward, bringing a beater or
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population took the basic idea of the davul – that is, a two-headed cylindrical drum that produces a deep sound when struck – and both increased the size of the drum and changed the material from which it was made, leading to the development of the
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As the use of the long drum began to spread across Europe, many composers and musicians started looking for even deeper tones that could be used in compositions. As a result of this demand, a narrow-shelled, single-headed drum called the
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forward into the drumhead. The beater head is usually made of either felt, wood, plastic, or rubber and is attached to a rod-shaped metal shaft. The pedal and beater system are mounted in a metal frame and like the
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With large bass drums, more strength and control is required to turn quickly. Achieving a clean turn requires the player to use large core muscles to stop momentum of the drum at the correct time and direction.
701:, which would strike a two-headed bass drum in much the same way as a drumstick. During the 1960s, many rock ‘n’ roll drummers began incorporating more than one bass drum in their drum kit, including the Who's 379:
in the 18th century were one of the first groups to utilize davuls in their music; Ottoman marching songs often had a heavy emphasis on percussion, and their military bands were primarily made up of davul,
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does not seem to be limited to just the Ottoman Empire, however; in Egypt, drums very similar to davuls were braced with cords, which allowed the Egyptian soldiers to carry them during military movements.
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bass drum pattern. Thomas Lang, for example, has mastered the heel-up and heel-down (single- and double-stroke) to the extent that he is able to play dynamically with the bass drum and to perform various
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The type usually seen or heard in orchestral, ensemble or concert band music is the orchestral, or concert bass drum (in Italian: gran cassa, gran tamburo). It is the largest drum of the orchestra.
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drums are usually tuned higher than other bass drums (drum set kick drums or orchestral bass drums) of the same size, so that complex rhythmic passages can be heard clearly and articulated.
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with Frank Zappa. For these genres the focus was 'odd-meter grooves and mind blowing solos'. Double bass drumming later became an integral part of heavy metal, as pioneered by the likes of
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McGowan, Keith, "The Prince and the Piper: Haut, Bas and the Whole Body in Early Modern Europe. Early Music, Vol. 27, No. 2, Instruments and Instrumental Music (May 1999), pp. 211-216.
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Double bass drumming can be achieved with a number of techniques; most commonly, with simple alternating single strokes. However, in order to increase the speed, some drummers use the
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to their sound. Some bass lines have more than five bass drums, with the largest being the largest number (bass 7 on a 7 bass line), and the smallest being referred to as first bass.
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In electronic music, bass drums, especially kick drums, are frequently used. Kick drum sounds are prominent in various music styles, including American genres like
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The davul, however, was also used extensively in non-military music. For example, davuls were a major aspect of Turkish folk dances. In Ottoman society, davul and
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The pitched bass drum, generally used in marching bands and drum corps, is tuned to a specific pitch and is usually played in a set of three to six drums.
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full, powerful sound. The rim click, which is when the shaft (near the mallet head) is struck against the rim of the drum, either solo or in unison.
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Sardar, Marika. "The Greater Ottoman Empire, 1600–1800". In Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000.
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In classical music, composers have much more freedom in the way the bass drum is used than in other genres of music. Common uses are:
345: 271:, which is much smaller than the above-mentioned bass drum. It is struck with a beater attached to a pedal, usually seen on drum kits. 3768: 3241: 2413: 1887: 1866: 1849: 1835: 1730: 1607: 1569: 1528: 1427: 665: 162: 92: 59: 344: 3737: 3231: 1426: 1936:"Terry Bozzio: Melodic Drumming and the Ostinato, Vols. 1, 2, 3 - DrumChannel.com - The Best Drum Lessons and Drum Shows Online" 456: 3504: 3356: 3284: 3236: 2705: 2572: 1101:, who came up with the idea when he was still in high school. Double bass drums were popularized in the 1960s by rock drummers 1503:
Two strong strokes (Double Beat) are used when the music is due to cut off (usually a double beat then three beats and finish)
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Bass drums are too large to be handheld and are always mounted in some way. The usual ways of mounting a bass drum are:
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Different beaters have different effects, and felt, wood and plastic ones are all popular. Bass drums sometimes have a
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On an adjustable cradle. In this situation, the heads may be adjusted to any position between vertical and horizontal.
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When used as part of a drum kit, a variation of the mallet described above is mounted on a pedal and called a beater.
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The "bass line" is a unique musical ensemble consisting of graduated pitch marching bass drums commonly found in
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Alternatively, some drummers opt for two separate bass drums with a single pedal on each, for a similar effect.
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The history and development of double bass (as well as notated playing instruction) can be traced in the books
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and vary in size and are used in several musical genres. Three major types of bass drums can be distinguished.
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Lundstrom, Hakan and Tavan, Damrong, "Kammu Gongs and Drums (II): The Long Wooden Drum and Other Drums."
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can be used to keep the hi-hat in the closed position, even with the foot removed from the pedal.
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Bloom, Ryan Alexander. The Complete Double Bass Drumming Explained. NY: Hudson Music, 2017.
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players would perform together in groups called davul-zurnas, or drum and shawm circles.
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In some marching bands, the bass drum is used to give orders to the band. For example,
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written by Virgil Donati are also commonly used resources for double bass instruction.
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pedal moves to the second bass drum pedal, and so the hi hat opens and remains open. A
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2 matching bass drum mallets or a double headed mallet are used for playing drum rolls.
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Notable names that have a hand in raising the bar for double bass drumming, include:
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techniques, whilst focusing on precision, 'endurance', 'speed' and 'rapid footwork'.
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One stroke is used to order the band (and associated troops) to start/stop marching
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When the drum is mounted vertically, the malet above may be held in one hand and a
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in his "Melodic Drumming and the Ostinato" educational DVDs, playing various
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When using a double bass drum pedal, the foot which normally controls the
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In 1900, Sonor drum company introduced its first single bass drum pedal.
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view, next to one another in order to produce optimal sound output.
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A typically mounted bass drum used for concert bands and orchestras
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are rare on a bass drum and usually only happen on the top drums.
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Bass drums can have a variety of strikers depending on the music:
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The earliest known predecessor to the bass drum was the Turkish
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A single heavy felt covered mallet (Fr. Mailloche; It. Mazza).
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Audio sample of an unmuffled bass drum from a drum kit, 54 KB
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Since the bass drum is oriented differently from a snare or
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on the feet, while freely playing with the hands, creating
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pattern is the symmetrical Sleishman twin bass drum pedal.
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the first and third beats of bars in common time, with the
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Ozeke, Sezen, "Musical Instruments of India and Turkey."
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was named "the godfather of double bass" by the magazine
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are capable of performing complicated solos on top of an
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All About Drums: A Fun and Simple Guide to Playing Drums
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Bass drums have many synonyms and translations, such as
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Two strokes are used to order the band to stop marching
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double strokes on the bass drum. Noted players include
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Using a shoulder harness so that the heads are vertical
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amplification. In addition to microphones, sometimes
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Studia Musicologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae
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Features RRLL or LLRR rather than RLRL or LRLR. 2031:"Drum Lesson Menu #2: Drums - Types of Rimshots" 1223:use double kick drumming extensively often with 1723:The Drum Book: The History of the Rock Drum Kit 454: 3769: 3364: 2706: 2421: 2118: 689:Bass drums are also highly visible in modern 666: 8: 4244:Musical instruments played with soft mallets 1362:ones, with one mounted on top of the other. 105: 27:Drum that produces a low or indefinite pitch 1991:The Complete Double Bass Drumming Explained 1797:Marshall, Paul and Radcliff, Mike (1999). " 1302:The Complete Double Bass Drumming Explained 267:, a term for a bass drum associated with a 3973: 3776: 3762: 3754: 3405: 3371: 3357: 3349: 2713: 2699: 2691: 2428: 2414: 2406: 2125: 2111: 2103: 1717: 1715: 929:was an early user of double bass drums in 673: 659: 439: 179:(Individual double-skin cylindrical drums) 2075:How To Record The Perfect Kick Drum Sound 1675: 1673: 93:Learn how and when to remove this message 3708:Classification of percussion instruments 1600:Percussion Instruments and Their History 1594: 1592: 1590: 1588: 1586: 1584: 1582: 1580: 1578: 248:that produces a note of low definite or 209:, a steady beat maintained by bass drum 1976:Rondinelli, Bobby and Lauren, Miachel. 1701: 1699: 1697: 1512: 609: 529: 442: 283:on the second and fourth beats, called 3393:List of percussion instruments by type 1440: 963:Hi-hat (instrument) § Drop clutch 358: 104: 1709:, Vol. 40, No. 2 (1981), pp. 173-189. 1553: 1551: 1549: 1547: 1545: 1543: 1541: 1539: 1537: 1290:Encyclopedia of Double Bass Drumming 7: 2088:Double Bass Legends: A Short History 1978:Encyclopedia of Double Bass Drumming 1799:Glossary of Terms (Drum kit/Drumset) 1687: 1685: 1659: 1657: 1618: 1616: 142: 1980:. New Jersey: Modern Drummer, 2000. 1907:"Double Bass Drum: A Short History" 435:Orchestral bass drums and drum kits 1938:. 18 November 2016. Archived from 1475:Purdue University marching band's 25: 4229:Orchestral percussion instruments 1959:. 10 January 2017. Archived from 4239:Unpitched percussion instruments 3738:List of vibraphone manufacturers 3333: 3332: 3232:New wave of American heavy metal 2251: 2055: 2005:"Bass Drum Technique (Marching)" 1441:Problems playing this file? See 1423: 359:Problems playing this file? See 341: 134: 116: 47: 4001:Duple / Quadruple-time 3237:New wave of British heavy metal 2084:- Tips on recording a bass drum 1993:. New York: Hudson Music, 2017. 1602:. Faber and Faber LTD: London. 1219:. Later metal genres including 1062:Basic double bass drum pattern 173:Hornbostel–Sachs classification 4214:Directly struck membranophones 3389:List of percussion instruments 2093:Effective Bass Drum Techniques 1859:Essential Double Bass Drumming 1308:. In addition to these books, 778:On a floor stand as part of a 1: 3743:List of timpani manufacturers 3733:List of marimba manufacturers 1842:Exercises for Natural Playing 949:Original Sleishman twin pedal 215:play within typical rock beat 3723:List of cymbal manufacturers 1882:, unpaginated. Hal Leonard. 1369:Unlike the other drums in a 3242:Early Norwegian black metal 1123:the Jimi Hendrix Experience 1085:, as well as some forms of 831:and African genres such as 73:the claims made and adding 4265: 3728:List of drum manufacturers 3677:Indoor percussion ensemble 2069:Bass Drum Pedal Techniques 1905:Nyman, John (2009-05-10). 1327: 960: 888:Ludwig's drum pedal patent 36: 29: 3466: 3386: 3323: 2249: 1780:November 6, 2007, at the 896:Conventional single pedal 200: 110: 4187:Donegal fiddle tradition 2437:Instrumental solo pieces 1878:Mattingly, Rick (2006). 1764:Nichols (1997), p. 8-12. 1624:Eğitim FakĂŒltesi Dergisi 1562:Anatomy of the Orchestra 1318:Double Bass Drum Freedom 1269:. Bozzio introduced the 763:Improvised bass drum in 724:Climactic single strokes 721:Providing local "colour" 30:Not to be confused with 4183:Irish traditional music 3182:Bangladeshi heavy metal 3172:Australian thrash metal 2098:How to tune a bass drum 1989:Bloom, Ryan Alexander. 1721:Nichols, Geoff (1997). 145:bass drum, or kick drum 3916:Great Highland bagpipe 3380:Percussion instruments 3305:Heavy metal subculture 3217:Indigenous metal music 3192:Brazilian thrash metal 3177:Australian heavy metal 1844:, p.16. Carl Fischer. 1751:June 20, 2008, at the 1707:Asian Folklore Studies 1598:Blades, James (2005). 1479: 1412: 1342: 1074: 950: 938: 918:Double bass drum pedal 897: 889: 851: 768: 756: 730:Adding weight to loud 471: 330: 254:percussion instruments 233: 3628:Electronic percussion 3257:Teutonic thrash metal 3187:Bay Area thrash metal 3167:Argentine heavy metal 2782:Blackened death metal 2380:Low-frequency effects 2064:at Wikimedia Commons 1830:, p.3. Alfred Music. 1519:Snoman, Rick (2004). 1474: 1411: 1337: 1147:Narada Michael Walden 1061: 948: 925: 895: 887: 846: 762: 754: 470: 329: 205: 156:Percussion instrument 4193:Cape Breton fiddling 3991:Highland Schottische 3809:Gaelic psalm singing 3655:Percussion groupings 3505:Unpitched percussion 3197:Canadian heavy metal 2148:Acoustic bass guitar 1840:Weckl, Dave (2004). 1828:Double Bass Drumming 1826:Franco, Joe (1984). 1351:drum and bugle corps 1310:Double Bass Drumming 1306:Ryan Alexander Bloom 1151:Mahavishnu Orchestra 4219:Drum kit components 3936:Scottish smallpipes 3785:Scottish folk music 3687:Percussion ensemble 3667:Marching percussion 3410:Keyboard percussion 3252:Swedish death metal 3207:Florida death metal 3202:Chinese heavy metal 3162:African heavy metal 2960:Neue Deutsche HĂ€rte 2203:Contrabass trombone 1330:Marching percussion 697:created a workable 107: 4185:(particularly the 4178:English folk music 3682:Percussion section 3401:Pitched percussion 3227:Les LĂ©gions Noires 2955:Neoclassical metal 2765:National Socialist 2501:Baritone saxophone 2080:2007-10-24 at the 1480: 1413: 1343: 1232:heel-toe technique 1209:'s former drummer 1075: 1014:heel-toe technique 951: 939: 898: 890: 852: 812:held in the other. 769: 757: 472: 331: 234: 58:possibly contains 4201: 4200: 4112: 4111: 3751: 3750: 3718:Percussion mallet 3499: 3498: 3346: 3345: 3005:Progressive metal 2750:Beatdown hardcore 2745:Avant-garde metal 2740:Alternative metal 2688: 2687: 2403: 2402: 2153:Bass (voice type) 2060:Media related to 1855:Berengena, Alfred 1746:bass drum muffler 1743:Protection Racket 1428: 1324:In marching bands 1167:Barriemore Barlow 1077:In many forms of 987:Drummers such as 935:heavy metal music 902:William F. Ludwig 847:Drum set used by 683: 682: 555:Crash/ride cymbal 346: 238: 237: 207:Four-on-the-floor 103: 102: 95: 60:original research 16:(Redirected from 4256: 3974: 3969: 3778: 3771: 3764: 3755: 3406: 3373: 3366: 3359: 3350: 3336: 3335: 3285:Environmentalism 3056:Musical elements 3040:Crossover thrash 2918:Industrial metal 2715: 2708: 2701: 2692: 2644:Other percussion 2573:Classical guitar 2430: 2423: 2416: 2407: 2255: 2183:Bass synthesizer 2127: 2120: 2113: 2104: 2059: 2045: 2044: 2042: 2041: 2029:Powelson, Bill. 2026: 2020: 2019: 2017: 2016: 2007:. Archived from 2000: 1994: 1987: 1981: 1974: 1968: 1967: 1965: 1958: 1954:"Modern Drummer" 1950: 1944: 1943: 1932: 1926: 1925: 1923: 1922: 1913:. Archived from 1902: 1891: 1876: 1870: 1861:, p.53. DINSIC. 1824: 1818: 1815: 1806: 1795: 1789: 1788:. Accessed 2004. 1771: 1765: 1762: 1756: 1740: 1734: 1719: 1710: 1703: 1692: 1689: 1680: 1677: 1668: 1661: 1652: 1651: 1640: 1627: 1620: 1611: 1596: 1573: 1555: 1532: 1517: 1430: 1429: 1410: 1294:Bobby Rondinelli 1155:Chester Thompson 1073: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1054:Double bass drum 979:Pedal techniques 823:Electronic music 765:Trafalgar Square 675: 668: 661: 440: 348: 347: 328: 250:indefinite pitch 232: 231: 230: 228: 220: 219: 218: 216: 138: 120: 108: 98: 91: 87: 84: 78: 75:inline citations 51: 50: 43: 21: 4264: 4263: 4259: 4258: 4257: 4255: 4254: 4253: 4249:Foot percussion 4204: 4203: 4202: 4197: 4166: 4155:Characteristics 4150: 4108: 4092: 4080:Triple compound 4074: 4051: 4033: 3995: 3970: 3963: 3962: 3955: 3901:ClĂ rsach (Harp) 3881:Acoustic guitar 3864: 3828: 3787: 3782: 3752: 3747: 3696: 3650: 3641:Electronic drum 3622: 3495: 3462: 3395: 3391: 3382: 3377: 3347: 3342: 3319: 3266: 3262:Ukrainian metal 3212:Hungarian metal 3154: 3148: 3090:Gallop drumbeat 3051: 3030:Symphonic metal 2792:Christian metal 2731: 2724: 2719: 2689: 2684: 2648: 2582: 2541: 2505: 2496:Tenor saxophone 2439: 2434: 2404: 2399: 2367: 2361: 2262: 2256: 2247: 2136: 2131: 2082:Wayback Machine 2053: 2048: 2039: 2037: 2028: 2027: 2023: 2014: 2012: 2002: 2001: 1997: 1988: 1984: 1975: 1971: 1963: 1956: 1952: 1951: 1947: 1934: 1933: 1929: 1920: 1918: 1904: 1903: 1894: 1877: 1873: 1853: 1839: 1825: 1821: 1816: 1809: 1796: 1792: 1782:Wayback Machine 1772: 1768: 1763: 1759: 1753:Wayback Machine 1741: 1737: 1720: 1713: 1704: 1695: 1690: 1683: 1678: 1671: 1662: 1655: 1642: 1641: 1630: 1621: 1614: 1597: 1576: 1558:Del Mar, Norman 1556: 1535: 1518: 1514: 1510: 1477:large bass drum 1469: 1448: 1447: 1439: 1437: 1436: 1435: 1434: 1431: 1424: 1421: 1414: 1408: 1384: 1359: 1332: 1326: 1263:Bobby Jarzombek 1067: 1065: 1064: 1063: 1056: 1019:Rod Morgenstein 1008:with his feet. 981: 965: 959: 920: 882: 880:Bass drum pedal 841: 825: 799: 749: 715: 713:Classical music 699:bass drum pedal 679: 650: 649: 640:Electronic drum 605: 604: 525: 524: 523: 469: 366: 365: 357: 355: 354: 353: 352: 351:Loop of a davul 349: 342: 339: 332: 326: 321: 293: 226: 224: 223: 222: 214: 212: 211: 210: 178: 150: 149: 148: 147: 146: 139: 130: 129: 128: 121: 99: 88: 82: 79: 64: 52: 48: 41: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4262: 4260: 4252: 4251: 4246: 4241: 4236: 4231: 4226: 4221: 4216: 4206: 4205: 4199: 4198: 4196: 4195: 4190: 4180: 4174: 4172: 4168: 4167: 4165: 4164: 4158: 4156: 4152: 4151: 4149: 4148: 4143: 4138: 4133: 4128: 4122: 4120: 4114: 4113: 4110: 4109: 4107: 4106: 4100: 4098: 4094: 4093: 4091: 4090: 4084: 4082: 4076: 4075: 4073: 4072: 4067: 4061: 4059: 4057:Duple compound 4053: 4052: 4050: 4049: 4043: 4041: 4035: 4034: 4032: 4031: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4014:Highland Fling 4011: 4005: 4003: 3997: 3996: 3994: 3993: 3988: 3982: 3980: 3971: 3960: 3957: 3956: 3954: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3872: 3870: 3866: 3865: 3863: 3862: 3857: 3852: 3847: 3842: 3836: 3834: 3830: 3829: 3827: 3826: 3821: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3795: 3793: 3789: 3788: 3783: 3781: 3780: 3773: 3766: 3758: 3749: 3748: 3746: 3745: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3704: 3702: 3698: 3697: 3695: 3694: 3689: 3684: 3679: 3674: 3672:Front ensemble 3669: 3664: 3658: 3656: 3652: 3651: 3649: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3632: 3630: 3624: 3623: 3621: 3620: 3615: 3610: 3605: 3600: 3595: 3590: 3585: 3580: 3575: 3570: 3565: 3560: 3555: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3509: 3507: 3501: 3500: 3497: 3496: 3494: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3473: 3467: 3464: 3463: 3461: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3445: 3440: 3435: 3430: 3425: 3420: 3414: 3412: 3403: 3397: 3396: 3387: 3384: 3383: 3378: 3376: 3375: 3368: 3361: 3353: 3344: 3343: 3341: 3340: 3330: 3324: 3321: 3320: 3318: 3317: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3276: 3274: 3268: 3267: 3265: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3224: 3222:Japanese metal 3219: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3158: 3156: 3153:Notable scenes 3150: 3149: 3147: 3146: 3145: 3144: 3139: 3131: 3126: 3125: 3124: 3119: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3094: 3093: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3072: 3071: 3070: 3059: 3057: 3053: 3052: 3050: 3049: 3044: 3043: 3042: 3032: 3027: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3002: 2997: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2951: 2950: 2945: 2935: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2879: 2878: 2876:Medieval metal 2873: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2838: 2837: 2836: 2826: 2821: 2819:Death 'n' roll 2816: 2815: 2814: 2809: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2778: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2742: 2736: 2734: 2726: 2725: 2720: 2718: 2717: 2710: 2703: 2695: 2686: 2685: 2683: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2656: 2654: 2650: 2649: 2647: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2590: 2588: 2584: 2583: 2581: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2549: 2547: 2543: 2542: 2540: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2513: 2511: 2507: 2506: 2504: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2491:Alto saxophone 2488: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2447: 2445: 2441: 2440: 2435: 2433: 2432: 2425: 2418: 2410: 2401: 2400: 2398: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2375:Bass amplifier 2371: 2369: 2363: 2362: 2360: 2359: 2354: 2349: 2344: 2339: 2334: 2329: 2324: 2322:Unfigured bass 2319: 2314: 2309: 2307:Basso continuo 2304: 2299: 2294: 2293: 2292: 2287: 2277: 2272: 2270:Alternate bass 2266: 2264: 2258: 2257: 2250: 2248: 2246: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2233:Pedal keyboard 2230: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2178:Bass saxophone 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2144: 2142: 2138: 2137: 2132: 2130: 2129: 2122: 2115: 2107: 2101: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2072: 2052: 2051:External links 2049: 2047: 2046: 2035:studydrums.com 2021: 1995: 1982: 1969: 1966:on 2017-01-10. 1945: 1942:on 2016-11-18. 1927: 1892: 1871: 1819: 1807: 1790: 1766: 1757: 1755:, for example. 1735: 1711: 1693: 1681: 1669: 1653: 1628: 1612: 1574: 1533: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1505: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1468: 1465: 1438: 1432: 1422: 1417: 1416: 1415: 1406: 1405: 1404: 1383: 1380: 1358: 1355: 1347:marching bands 1325: 1322: 1298:Michael Lauren 1275:drum rudiments 1259:George Kollias 1199:Tommy Aldridge 1183:Carmine Appice 1163:Weather Report 1141:. After 1970, 1119:Mitch Mitchell 1055: 1052: 980: 977: 961:Main article: 958: 955: 927:Tommy Aldridge 919: 916: 881: 878: 849:Alex Van Halen 840: 837: 824: 821: 820: 819: 816: 813: 806: 798: 795: 794: 793: 786: 783: 776: 748: 745: 736: 735: 728: 725: 722: 714: 711: 695:William Ludwig 681: 680: 678: 677: 670: 663: 655: 652: 651: 648: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 616: 615: 612: 611: 607: 606: 603: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 536: 535: 532: 531: 527: 526: 522: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 475: 474: 473: 447: 446: 438: 437: 422: 421: 407: 406: 356: 350: 340: 335: 334: 333: 324: 323: 322: 320: 317: 305:Grosse Trommel 292: 289: 276: 275: 272: 261: 236: 235: 198: 197: 191: 190: 185: 181: 180: 175: 169: 168: 165: 163:Classification 159: 158: 152: 151: 140: 133: 132: 131: 122: 115: 114: 113: 112: 111: 101: 100: 55: 53: 46: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4261: 4250: 4247: 4245: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4230: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4215: 4212: 4211: 4209: 4194: 4191: 4188: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4175: 4173: 4171:Related music 4169: 4163: 4160: 4159: 4157: 4153: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4123: 4121: 4119: 4115: 4105: 4102: 4101: 4099: 4095: 4089: 4086: 4085: 4083: 4081: 4077: 4071: 4068: 4066: 4063: 4062: 4060: 4058: 4054: 4048: 4045: 4044: 4042: 4040: 4036: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4012: 4010: 4007: 4006: 4004: 4002: 3998: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3983: 3981: 3979: 3975: 3972: 3967: 3958: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3873: 3871: 3867: 3861: 3858: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3843: 3841: 3838: 3837: 3835: 3831: 3825: 3824:Waulking song 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3796: 3794: 3790: 3786: 3779: 3774: 3772: 3767: 3765: 3760: 3759: 3756: 3744: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3705: 3703: 3699: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3659: 3657: 3653: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3633: 3631: 3629: 3625: 3619: 3616: 3614: 3611: 3609: 3606: 3604: 3603:Temple blocks 3601: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3581: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3510: 3508: 3506: 3502: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3477: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3468: 3465: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3448:Tubular bells 3446: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3438:Tubular bells 3436: 3434: 3431: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3415: 3413: 3411: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3398: 3394: 3390: 3385: 3381: 3374: 3369: 3367: 3362: 3360: 3355: 3354: 3351: 3339: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3325: 3322: 3316: 3313: 3311: 3308: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3277: 3275: 3273: 3269: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3159: 3157: 3155:and movements 3151: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3134: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3123: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3099: 3098: 3095: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3077: 3076: 3073: 3069: 3066: 3065: 3064: 3061: 3060: 3058: 3054: 3048: 3045: 3041: 3038: 3037: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2996: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2986: 2983: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2940: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2869: 2868: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2861:Extreme metal 2859: 2857: 2856:Electronicore 2854: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2835: 2832: 2831: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2804: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2762: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2737: 2735: 2733: 2732:fusion genres 2730:Subgenres and 2727: 2723: 2716: 2711: 2709: 2704: 2702: 2697: 2696: 2693: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2657: 2655: 2651: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2639:Tubular bells 2637: 2635: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2591: 2589: 2585: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2550: 2548: 2544: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2514: 2512: 2508: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2476:Bass clarinet 2474: 2472: 2469: 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Eliso. 1999: 1996: 1992: 1986: 1983: 1979: 1973: 1970: 1962: 1955: 1949: 1946: 1941: 1937: 1931: 1928: 1917:on 2016-10-19 1916: 1912: 1908: 1901: 1899: 1897: 1893: 1889: 1888:9781476865867 1885: 1881: 1875: 1872: 1868: 1867:9788495055996 1864: 1860: 1856: 1851: 1850:9780825850981 1847: 1843: 1837: 1836:9781457458828 1833: 1829: 1823: 1820: 1814: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1794: 1791: 1787: 1786:PearlDrum.com 1783: 1779: 1776: 1770: 1767: 1761: 1758: 1754: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1739: 1736: 1732: 1731:9781476854366 1728: 1724: 1718: 1716: 1712: 1708: 1702: 1700: 1698: 1694: 1688: 1686: 1682: 1676: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1660: 1658: 1654: 1649: 1648:www.vsl.co.at 1645: 1639: 1637: 1635: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1619: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1608:9780933224612 1605: 1601: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1589: 1587: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1570:0-571-11552-7 1567: 1563: 1559: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1544: 1542: 1540: 1538: 1534: 1530: 1529:0-240-51915-9 1526: 1522: 1516: 1513: 1507: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1495: 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834: 830: 822: 817: 814: 811: 807: 804: 803: 802: 796: 792:mounted on it 791: 787: 784: 781: 777: 774: 773: 772: 766: 761: 753: 746: 744: 742: 733: 729: 726: 723: 720: 719: 718: 712: 710: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 687: 676: 671: 669: 664: 662: 657: 656: 654: 653: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 620:Drum hardware 618: 617: 614: 613: 608: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 585:Temple blocks 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 560:Sizzle cymbal 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 537: 534: 533: 528: 520: 517: 515: 514:Splash cymbal 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 476: 453: 449: 448: 445: 441: 436: 433: 432: 431: 428: 420: 417: 416: 415: 413: 405: 402: 401: 400: 398: 393: 389: 387: 383: 378: 375: 371: 364: 362: 338: 318: 316: 314: 310: 306: 302: 301:grosse caisse 298: 290: 288: 286: 282: 273: 270: 266: 262: 259: 258: 257: 255: 251: 247: 243: 229: 217: 208: 204: 199: 196: 195:Playing range 192: 189: 186: 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Retrieved 2034: 2024: 2013:. Retrieved 2009:the original 1998: 1990: 1985: 1977: 1972: 1961:the original 1948: 1940:the original 1930: 1919:. 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American 1195:Phil Taylor 1191:Cozy Powell 1171:Jethro Tull 1159:Frank Zappa 1107:The Beatles 1103:Ringo Starr 1079:heavy metal 1039:Danny Carey 1035:Derek Roddy 1031:Chris Adler 1027:Tomas Haake 989:Thomas Lang 973:drop clutch 957:Drop-clutch 693:. In 1909, 645:Drum module 565:Bell cymbal 509:Ride cymbal 386:kettle drum 377:Janissaries 311:(Ger), and 309:Basstrommel 244:is a large 4208:Categories 4146:Pentatonic 4141:Mixolydian 4029:Strathspey 4009:Barn dance 3978:Duple-time 3946:Tenor drum 3804:Cornkister 3713:Drum stick 3618:Wood block 3593:Tambourine 3583:Snare drum 3453:Vibraphone 3102:Distortion 3080:Blast beat 2990:Post-metal 2985:Pornogrind 2888:Glam metal 2883:Funk metal 2866:Folk metal 2846:Doom metal 2829:Death-doom 2797:Crust punk 2675:Clavichord 2634:Vibraphone 2594:Snare drum 2587:Percussion 2327:Partimento 2062:Bass drums 2040:2023-02-14 2015:2023-02-14 1921:2012-01-29 1508:References 1443:media help 1388:tenor drum 1357:Components 1328:See also: 1314:Joe Franco 1225:blast beat 1139:Pink Floyd 1135:Nick Mason 1127:Keith Moon 1043:Hellhammer 703:Keith Moon 625:Drum stick 590:Tambourine 489:Snare drum 419:Gong drums 404:Long drums 361:media help 337:Davul drum 297:gran cassa 281:snare drum 167:Percussion 125:orchestral 67:improve it 37:See also: 3941:Side drum 3886:Bass drum 3876:Accordion 3792:Folk song 3573:Mark tree 3538:Castanets 3513:Bass drum 3458:Xylophone 3443:Tubaphone 3328:Hard rock 3295:Festivals 3142:Screaming 3068:Fuzz bass 3010:Rap metal 2995:Pop metal 2938:Metalcore 2903:Grindcore 2893:Goregrind 2824:Deathcore 2812:Technical 2787:Blackgaze 2770:Symphonic 2624:Xylophone 2604:Bass drum 2532:Euphonium 2390:Subwoofer 2347:Slap bass 2332:Jazz bass 2297:Bass note 2290:Fuzz bass 2275:Bass clef 2218:GuitarrĂłn 2213:Euphonium 2163:Bass drum 1667:, (1987). 1626:XX, 2007. 1419:Bass drum 1339:Cavaliers 1187:Ian Paice 1179:Les Binks 1083:hard rock 1006:rudiments 931:hard rock 691:drum kits 630:Drum case 600:Mark tree 580:Jam block 530:Not shown 484:Floor tom 479:Bass drum 427:gong drum 412:long drum 388:players. 291:Etymology 285:backbeats 265:kick drum 242:bass drum 184:Developed 177:211.212.1 127:bass drum 106:Bass drum 71:verifying 18:Kick drum 4088:Slip jig 4070:Two-step 4019:Hornpipe 3926:Melodeon 3850:Highland 3662:Drum kit 3613:Triangle 3608:Timbales 3481:Steelpan 3471:Handbell 3423:Crotales 3418:Carillon 3338:Category 3075:Drumming 2970:Nu metal 2933:Mathcore 2653:Keyboard 2609:Triangle 2527:Trombone 2471:Clarinet 2444:Woodwind 2385:Sub-bass 2352:Walkdown 2342:Ostinato 2302:Bassline 2263:notation 2228:Octobass 2078:Archived 1857:(2005). 1778:Archived 1775:Hardware 1749:Archived 1560:(1981). 1467:Marching 1400:Rimshots 1371:drumline 1271:ostinato 1047:triggers 1001:ostinato 829:footwork 797:Strikers 780:drum kit 767:, London 747:Mounting 734:sections 610:See also 545:Rototoms 494:Rack tom 269:drum kit 4126:Aeolian 4104:Marches 3855:Country 3840:CĂšilidh 3814:Lilting 3646:Octapad 3598:Tam-tam 3568:Maracas 3558:Cymbals 3553:Cowbell 3518:BodhrĂĄn 3491:Timpani 3476:Handpan 3433:Marimba 3290:Fashion 3272:Culture 3133:Vocals 2943:Melodic 2807:Melodic 2775:Unblack 2680:Celesta 2619:Marimba 2614:Cymbals 2599:Timpani 2546:Strings 2522:Trumpet 2481:Bassoon 2466:Bassoon 2451:Piccolo 2193:Bassoon 1382:Playing 1285:genre. 1131:the Who 873:tom-tom 741:strokes 635:Trigger 595:Tam-tam 575:Cowbell 550:Octoban 374:Ottoman 319:History 65:Please 4136:Ionian 4131:Dorian 4097:Others 3906:Fiddle 3563:Djembe 3543:Claves 3528:Cabasa 3523:Bongos 3315:Umlaut 3310:Poseur 3129:Lyrics 3097:Guitar 2908:Grunge 2553:Violin 2395:Woofer 2312:Burden 1886:  1865:  1848:  1834:  1729:  1606:  1568:  1527:  1207:Slayer 1173:, and 1093:, and 1091:fusion 995:, and 969:hi-hat 912:hi-hat 907:mallet 790:cymbal 540:Bongos 499:Hi-hat 382:cymbal 315:(Sp). 303:(Fr), 299:(It), 188:Turkey 4118:Modes 4047:Waltz 3986:Polka 3966:metre 3931:Piano 3911:Flute 3896:Cello 3860:Sword 3701:Other 3588:Taiko 3578:Parai 3548:Conga 3533:CajĂłn 3486:Tabla 3280:Bands 2841:Djent 2665:Organ 2660:Piano 2563:Cello 2558:Viola 2510:Brass 2456:Flute 2366:Sound 1964:(PDF) 1957:(PDF) 1911:DRUM! 1482:In a 1283:djent 1205:band 1169:with 1157:with 1115:Cream 732:tutti 727:Rolls 397:shawm 370:davul 313:bombo 227:alone 143:pedal 4024:Reel 3964:(by 3845:Dirk 3063:Bass 2578:Harp 2537:Tuba 2461:Oboe 2238:Tuba 1884:ISBN 1863:ISBN 1846:ISBN 1832:ISBN 1727:ISBN 1604:ISBN 1566:ISBN 1525:ISBN 1453:roll 1349:and 1316:and 1300:and 1296:and 1265:and 1197:and 1161:and 1145:and 1133:and 1095:punk 1087:jazz 1081:and 1068:Play 1041:and 933:and 833:gqom 810:rute 384:and 263:The 246:drum 240:The 4065:Jig 1801:", 1784:", 1137:of 1129:of 1121:of 1113:of 1105:of 307:or 221:and 123:An 69:by 4210:: 2033:. 1909:. 1895:^ 1810:^ 1725:. 1714:^ 1696:^ 1684:^ 1672:^ 1656:^ 1646:. 1631:^ 1615:^ 1577:^ 1564:. 1536:^ 1523:. 1261:, 1257:, 1253:, 1249:, 1245:, 1241:, 1193:, 1189:, 1185:, 1181:, 1165:, 1153:, 1125:, 1117:, 1109:, 1089:, 1037:, 1033:, 1029:, 1021:, 991:, 835:. 709:. 141:A 4189:) 3968:) 3777:e 3770:t 3763:v 3372:e 3365:t 3358:v 2714:e 2707:t 2700:v 2429:e 2422:t 2415:v 2126:e 2119:t 2112:v 2043:. 2018:. 1924:. 1890:. 1838:. 1805:. 1773:" 1733:. 1650:. 1610:. 1572:. 1531:. 1445:. 937:. 674:e 667:t 660:v 363:. 96:) 90:( 85:) 81:( 63:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Kick drum
Bombo criollo
Bombo legĂŒero
original research
improve it
verifying
inline citations
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orchestral

pedal
Percussion instrument
Classification
Hornbostel–Sachs classification
Turkey
Playing range

Four-on-the-floor
play within typical rock beat
alone
drum
indefinite pitch
percussion instruments
drum kit
snare drum
backbeats
Davul drum
media help
davul

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