127:
329:
25:
456:
The RAF demanded that the government release imprisoned members of their group. The government refused to give into RAF's demands or negotiate aside from strategical negotiations, hoping that the police would manage to free
Schleyer in the meantime. The RAF sent the government a picture of Schleyer
432:
and machine pistol bullets into the two vehicles, killing
Marcisz and a police officer, Roland Pieler, 20, who was seated in the backseat of Marcisz's car. The driver of the police escort vehicle, Reinhold Brändle, 41 and a third police officer, Helmut Ulmer, 24, who was in the second vehicle were
423:
car carrying
Schleyer, then president of the German employers' association, in Cologne, just after the car had turned right from Friedrich-Schmidt-Strasse into Vincenz-Statz-Strasse. His driver, Heinz Marcisz, 41, was forced to brake when a baby carriage suddenly appeared in the street in front of
394:
was kidnapped and abducted to
Somalia to support the terrorist demands. West German GSG9 forces liberated the hostages on 18 October 1977, this made the news on radio, after which three RAF leaders died in prison. Hanns Martin Schleyer was killed after being a hostage for 43 days.
460:
On the 13th
October, the passenger-plane "Landshut" was kidnapped in order to support the demands to release imprisoned members of the RAF. After 43 days, the government had not given in to the demands of the kidnappers. Hours after the German
449:(Liblar) near Cologne. The police came very close to finding him, but due to lack of internal communication could not rescue him. Several local police officers were convinced that Schleyer was held in the aforementioned highrise close to the
167:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
42:
433:
also killed. The hail of bullets riddled over twenty bullet wounds into the bodies of Brändle and Pieler. Schleyer was then pulled out of the car and forced into the RAF assailants' own getaway van.
1094:
765:
200:
1089:
1084:
428:
escort vehicle behind them was unable to stop in time, and crashed into
Schleyer's car. Four (or possibly five) masked RAF members then jumped out and sprayed
989:
89:
453:. One investigator had rung the doorbell of the apartment in question, but nobody had conveyed this information to the crisis center of the federal police.
61:
1049:
803:
68:
1079:
974:
170:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
758:
75:
1064:
979:
648:
597:
572:
1019:
1004:
57:
1024:
999:
1044:
751:
178:
994:
108:
894:
693:
1029:
964:
1034:
969:
900:
1099:
1074:
936:
470:
46:
82:
1059:
1039:
722:
1014:
191:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing German
Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
425:
1069:
1009:
984:
888:
882:
845:
491:
After
Schleyer's kidnappers received the news of the death of their imprisoned comrades, Schleyer was taken from
918:
839:
186:
542:, campaigned against clemency for his kidnappers and other members of the RAF. She died on 21 March 2008, in
833:
35:
912:
876:
851:
809:
791:
375:
942:
351:
309:
207:
524:
1054:
906:
477:
391:
291:
139:
924:
815:
797:
473:
413:
718:
644:
593:
568:
539:
532:
182:
726:
672:
512:
462:
383:
359:
319:
930:
821:
697:
485:
481:
409:
379:
614:
328:
958:
857:
774:
528:
344:
230:
664:
634:
632:
630:
628:
371:
244:
668:
618:
429:
24:
287:
694:"WorldwideLexicon.Marx: Ex-Terrorist Reveals Names Of The Schleyer Murderers"
743:
543:
446:
420:
387:
508:
500:
492:
450:
442:
496:
367:
333:
240:
189:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
504:
355:
249:
643:(in German) (2nd ed.). München: Piper Verlag GmbH. p. 36.
466:
164:
747:
120:
18:
419:
On 5 September 1977, an RAF “commando unit” attacked the
343:
marked the end of the left-wing terrorist attacks called
16:
Kidnapping and murder by Red Army
Faction (RAF) in 1977
160:
867:
782:
412:, but he was arrested in 1976, so his replacement,
315:
305:
297:
281:
256:
236:
223:
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
507:, where his body was left in the trunk of a green
641:Für die RAF war er das System, für mich der Vater
615:"Dann gibt es Tote [Then there are dead]"
590:Terrorism, Drugs & Crime in Europe After 1992
567:. Minneapolis: Lerner Publications. p. 14.
58:"Kidnapping and murder of Hanns Martin Schleyer"
350:German industrial leader and former SS officer
499:on 18 October 1977, and shot dead en route to
382:and three other RAF members being held at the
341:kidnapping and murder of Hanns Martin Schleyer
224:Kidnapping and murder of Hanns Martin Schleyer
185:accompanying your translation by providing an
151:Click for important translation instructions.
138:expand this article with text translated from
1095:Terrorist incidents in North Rhine-Westphalia
759:
8:
889:Winnenden and Wendlingen, Baden-Württemberg
719:"Obituaries in the news: Waltrude Schleyer"
665:"Obituaries in the news: Waltrude Schleyer"
613:Büchel, Helmar; Aust, Stefan (2007-09-17).
766:
752:
744:
565:Raging Within : Ideological Terrorism
220:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
798:Mühlhausen an der Enz, Baden-Württemberg
488:were found dead in their prison cells.
457:alive, in captivity, on 8 October 1977.
327:
555:
535:were responsible for Schleyer's death.
523:On 9 September 2007, former RAF member
1090:Terrorist incidents in Germany in 1977
592:. London: Routledge. pp. 48, 49.
1085:Terrorist incidents in France in 1977
480:, the imprisoned RAF members Baader,
197:{{Translated|de|Schleyer-Entführung}}
7:
408:Schleyer's abduction was planned by
47:adding citations to reliable sources
990:20th-century mass murder in Germany
846:Euskirchen, North Rhine-Westphalia
14:
883:Emsdetten, North Rhine-Westphalia
1050:Murder in North Rhine-Westphalia
125:
23:
1080:September 1977 events in Europe
975:1977 in international relations
828:Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia
588:Clutterbuck, Richard L (2010).
527:mentioned that the RAF members
374:. It was intended to force the
34:needs additional citations for
195:You may also add the template
1:
1065:October 1977 events in Europe
980:1977 mass shootings in Europe
937:Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg
925:Rot am See, Baden-Württemberg
416:, carried out the abduction.
816:Fahrdorf, Schleswig-Holstein
723:International Herald Tribune
358:on 5 September 1977, by the
1020:Deaths by firearm in France
1005:Cold War history of Germany
913:Konstanz, Baden-Württemberg
1116:
1025:Deaths by person in France
1000:Cold War history of France
895:Lörrach, Baden-Württemberg
260:5 September 1977
159:Machine translation, like
1045:Mass shootings in Germany
441:Schleyer was hidden in a
270:18 October 1977
228:
140:the corresponding article
995:Assassinations in France
901:Frankfurt am Main, Hesse
858:Bad Reichenhall, Bavaria
437:Imprisonment and killing
1030:Kidnapping in the 1970s
965:1977 murders in Germany
563:Katz, Samuel M (2004).
206:For more guidance, see
1035:Kidnappings in Germany
970:1977 murders in France
639:Siemens, Anne (2007).
376:West German government
336:
1100:1977 crimes in France
1075:September 1977 events
362:(RAF), also known as
352:Hanns Martin Schleyer
331:
310:Hanns Martin Schleyer
208:Knowledge:Translation
179:copyright attribution
919:Halle, Saxony-Anhalt
478:Lufthansa Flight 181
392:Lufthansa Flight 181
43:improve this article
1060:October 1977 events
1040:Mass murder in 1977
852:Dillingen, Saarland
364:Baader-Meinhof Gang
1015:Crime in Grand Est
834:Nuremberg, Bavaria
538:Schleyer's widow,
525:Peter-Jürgen Boock
414:Brigitte Mohnhaupt
337:
187:interlanguage link
952:
951:
877:Erfurt, Thuringia
650:978-3-492-05024-1
599:978-0-415-61620-1
574:978-0-8225-4032-8
540:Waltrude Schleyer
533:Stefan Wisniewski
386:near the city of
326:
325:
219:
218:
152:
148:
119:
118:
111:
93:
1107:
1070:Red Army Faction
1010:Crime in Cologne
985:1970s in Cologne
824:(5–6 Sept. 1972)
768:
761:
754:
745:
738:
737:
735:
734:
727:Associated Press
715:
709:
708:
706:
705:
696:. Archived from
690:
684:
683:
681:
680:
673:Associated Press
661:
655:
654:
636:
623:
622:
610:
604:
603:
585:
579:
578:
560:
463:counterterrorism
384:Stammheim Prison
360:Red Army Faction
320:Red Army Faction
277:
275:
267:
265:
221:
198:
192:
165:Google Translate
150:
146:
129:
128:
121:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1109:
1108:
1106:
1105:
1104:
955:
954:
953:
948:
907:Munich, Bavaria
897:(19 Sept. 2010)
869:
863:
840:Eppstein, Hesse
822:Munich, Bavaria
810:Munich, Bavaria
784:
778:
772:
742:
741:
732:
730:
717:
716:
712:
703:
701:
692:
691:
687:
678:
676:
663:
662:
658:
651:
638:
637:
626:
612:
611:
607:
600:
587:
586:
582:
575:
562:
561:
557:
552:
521:
439:
406:
401:
284:
273:
271:
269:
263:
261:
248:
215:
214:
213:
196:
190:
153:
130:
126:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1113:
1111:
1103:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
957:
956:
950:
949:
947:
946:
940:
939:(24 Jan. 2022)
934:
933:(19 Feb. 2020)
928:
927:(24 Jan. 2020)
922:
916:
915:(30 July 2017)
910:
909:(22 July 2016)
904:
898:
892:
891:(11 Mar. 2009)
886:
885:(20 Nov. 2006)
880:
879:(26 Apr. 2002)
873:
871:
865:
864:
862:
861:
855:
849:
843:
837:
836:(24 June 1982)
831:
830:(5 Sept. 1977)
825:
819:
818:(20 Apr. 1970)
813:
812:(10 Feb. 1970)
807:
806:(28 Mar. 1922)
801:
795:
794:(20 Jun. 1913)
788:
786:
780:
779:
775:Mass shootings
773:
771:
770:
763:
756:
748:
740:
739:
710:
685:
656:
649:
624:
605:
598:
580:
573:
554:
553:
551:
548:
520:
517:
486:Jan-Carl Raspe
482:Gudrun Ensslin
438:
435:
410:Siegfried Haag
405:
402:
400:
397:
380:Andreas Baader
324:
323:
317:
313:
312:
307:
303:
302:
299:
295:
294:
285:
282:
279:
278:
258:
254:
253:
238:
234:
233:
226:
225:
217:
216:
212:
211:
204:
193:
171:
168:
157:
154:
135:
134:
133:
131:
124:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1112:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
962:
960:
945:(9 Mar. 2023)
944:
941:
938:
935:
932:
929:
926:
923:
921:(9 Oct. 2019)
920:
917:
914:
911:
908:
905:
903:(2 Mar. 2011)
902:
899:
896:
893:
890:
887:
884:
881:
878:
875:
874:
872:
866:
860:(1 Nov. 1999)
859:
856:
854:(16 May 1999)
853:
850:
848:(9 Mar. 1994)
847:
844:
842:(3 June 1983)
841:
838:
835:
832:
829:
826:
823:
820:
817:
814:
811:
808:
805:
802:
800:(4 Sep. 1913)
799:
796:
793:
790:
789:
787:
781:
776:
769:
764:
762:
757:
755:
750:
749:
746:
728:
724:
720:
714:
711:
700:on 2012-02-11
699:
695:
689:
686:
674:
670:
666:
660:
657:
652:
646:
642:
635:
633:
631:
629:
625:
620:
617:(in German).
616:
609:
606:
601:
595:
591:
584:
581:
576:
570:
566:
559:
556:
549:
547:
545:
541:
536:
534:
530:
529:Rolf Heissler
526:
519:Investigation
518:
516:
514:
513:Charles Péguy
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
489:
487:
483:
479:
475:
472:
468:
464:
458:
454:
452:
448:
444:
436:
434:
431:
427:
422:
417:
415:
411:
403:
398:
396:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
348:
346:
345:German Autumn
342:
335:
330:
321:
318:
314:
311:
308:
304:
300:
296:
293:
289:
286:
280:
259:
255:
251:
246:
242:
239:
235:
232:
231:German Autumn
227:
222:
209:
205:
202:
194:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
169:
166:
162:
158:
156:
155:
149:
143:
141:
136:You can help
132:
123:
122:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
931:Hanau, Hesse
827:
731:. Retrieved
729:. 2008-03-26
713:
702:. Retrieved
698:the original
688:
677:. Retrieved
675:. 2008-03-25
659:
640:
608:
589:
583:
564:
558:
537:
522:
490:
459:
455:
440:
418:
407:
372:West Germany
363:
349:
340:
338:
332:Memorial in
316:Perpetrators
247:(kidnapping)
245:West Germany
183:edit summary
174:
145:
137:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1055:1977 crimes
669:Denver Post
619:Der Spiegel
511:on the rue
471:Palestinian
430:machine gun
421:chauffeured
378:to release
283:Attack type
959:Categories
777:in Germany
733:2008-04-05
704:2015-01-22
679:2008-04-05
550:References
469:ended the
424:them. The
404:Kidnapping
288:Kidnapping
274:1977-10-18
264:1977-09-05
147:(May 2019)
69:newspapers
544:Stuttgart
447:Erftstadt
390:. Later,
388:Stuttgart
356:kidnapped
347:in 1977.
201:talk page
142:in German
99:July 2022
509:Audi 100
501:Mulhouse
493:Brussels
451:autobahn
443:highrise
252:(murder)
237:Location
229:Part of
177:provide
943:Hamburg
870:century
785:century
497:Belgium
368:Cologne
334:Cologne
272: (
262: (
241:Cologne
199:to the
181:in the
144:.
83:scholar
804:Berlin
792:Bremen
647:
596:
571:
505:France
474:hijack
426:police
399:Events
306:Victim
298:Deaths
292:murder
250:France
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
467:GSG 9
465:unit
366:, in
322:(RAF)
161:DeepL
90:JSTOR
76:books
868:21st
783:20th
645:ISBN
594:ISBN
569:ISBN
531:and
484:and
354:was
339:The
257:Date
175:must
173:You
62:news
476:of
445:in
163:or
45:by
961::
725:.
721:.
671:.
667:.
627:^
546:.
515:.
503:,
495:,
370:,
290:,
243:,
767:e
760:t
753:v
736:.
707:.
682:.
653:.
621:.
602:.
577:.
301:5
276:)
268:–
266:)
210:.
203:.
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.