240:
yours; you will then be indeed the deliverer of your country, and free it from a bondage little inferior to that from which Moses delivered his. You will then be that true reformer which you would be thought. Religion shall be then restored, liberty asserted and
Parliaments have those privileges they have fought for. We shall then hope that other laws will have place besides those of the sword, and that justice shall be otherwise defined than the will and pleasure of the strongest; and we shall then hope men will keep oaths again, and not have the necessity of being false and perfidious to preserve themselves, and be like their rulers. All this we hope from your Highness's happy expiration, who are the true father of your country; for while you live we can call nothing ours, and it is from your death that we hope for our inheritances. Let this consideration arm and fortify your Highness's mind against the fears of death and the terrors of your evil conscience, that the good you will do by your death will something balance the evils of your life."
253:
29:
221:-As one who submits to no law, a tyrant is not an entity *of* the state so much as an entity outside of it, or above it. As such, a tyrant should not have the protections due through law, or any defence from law since the tyrant acknowledges no laws dictating his own actions. "He that flies justice in the courts, must expect justice in the streets."
129:
239:
To your
Highness justly belongs the Honour of dying for the people, and it cannot choose but be unspeakable consolation to you in the last moments of your life to consider with how much benefit to the world you are like to leave it. 'Tis then only (my Lord) the titles you now usurp, will be truly
298:
was a politician and one of two individuals who claimed authorship of the work. Titus' claim could stand on its own merit due to the highly sarcastic nature of the document—a trait often attributed to Titus. In response to claims that he often "made sport of the House" and didn't take matters
350:
trooper and
Republican who had ties with Edward Sexby and Thomas Sheppard, had penned the document. The trio (Allen, Sexby and Sheppard) had agitated Cromwell in the past by expressing their concerns about the Army's attitude toward Parliament. It is possible that Allen, therefore, wrote the
197:
Tit-for-tat symbiosis in domestic relations: e.g. finding religious ideas permissible insofar as they are useful and flattering of the tyrant; finding aristocrats or the nobility laudable & honourable insofar as they are compliant with the will of the tyrant or in service of the tyrant,
299:
seriously, Titus remarked that things were not to be taken seriously simply because they were dull. Titus' tone can be seen throughout the document and on that alone, many attribute the work to him before he admitted to writing it. Additionally,
562:
274:
was published under the pseudonym 'William Allen' but the authorship is largely attributed to one of three individuals or some combination of the three. The individuals generally attributed with authorship are (in order): Colonel
178:) to make the case that to murder a tyrant is (and has forever been) an honourable act. The full document describes the traits of a tyrant in 14 points, of which the most prevailing are:
182:
Prior military leadership service—tyrants are often former captains or generals, which allows them to assume a degree of honour, loyalty, and reputability regarding matters of state
188:
Defamation and/or disbanding of formerly respectable persons, intellectuals, or institutions, and the discouragement of refined thinking or public involvement in state affairs
211:"First, therefore, 'a Usurper that by only force possesses himself of government, and by force only keep it, is yet in the state of war with every man,' says the learned
384:
496:
121:. The publication was in high demand at the time of its distribution. Cromwell was said to have been so disturbed after the publication of
50:
215:, 'and therefore everything is lawful against him that is lawful against an open enemy, whom every private man hath a right to kill.'"
86:
72:
351:
document brazenly himself before he died but is more likely named as the author as retribution from one of the other two authors.
346:
While it was often assumed that the document was written under a pseudonym, another theory suggested that
William Allen, a former
194:
Amplification of military activity for the purposes of public distraction, raising new levies, or opening future business pathways
468:"The life of John Milton : narrated in connexion with the political, ecclesiastical, and literary history of his time"
132:'Killing, No Murder' asks three questions, which highlight the purpose of the document (from page 9 of the 1743 re-print)
284:
304:
125:
that he never spent more than two nights in the same place and always took extreme precaution in planning his travel.
43:
37:
185:
Fraud over force—most tyrants are likely to manipulate their way into supreme power rather than force it militarily
136:
The pamphlet asks three questions, which highlight the purpose of the document (from page 9 of the 1743 re-print):
252:
54:
334:. It was there that Sexby went insane and died a year later in 1658. Before his death, he was coerced by Sir
572:
207:
Grow or maintain public impoverishment or instability as a way of removing the efficacy of the people's will
537:
300:
542:
399:
191:
Absence or minimalisation of collective input, bargaining, or debate (assemblies, conferences, etc.)
557:
567:
319:
106:
527:
522:
416:
331:
118:
467:
442:
374:
174:, and other historical writings, as well as contemporaries from the 17th century (e.g.,
347:
335:
551:
379:
244:
A full scan of the book is available online; see the 'external links' section below.
114:
315:
295:
280:
276:
212:
175:
260:
110:
85:
532:
264:
327:
151:
113:
era of
English history. The pamphlet of disputed authorship advocates the
167:
159:
102:
388:. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 660.
563:
Plots, conspiracies and insurrections during the
Interregnum (England)
150:
The author(s) of the pamphlet highlight arguments and statements from
171:
251:
163:
155:
128:
127:
373:
146:
Will the outcome of killing a tyrant be beneficial to the state?
22:
338:
to admit his participation in the writing of the pamphlet.
322:
had failed in exacting the call for assassination found in
326:. After failing, he was caught trying to escape to
417:"Parishes: Bushey | British History Online"
232:The first section of the text reads as follows:
498:The last years of the Protectorate, 1656-1658
8:
204:Pretenses toward a love of God and religion
73:Learn how and when to remove this message
367:
365:
363:
267:wrote a short foreword for this edition.
84:
36:This article includes a list of general
528:British History Online: Parishes Ramsey
523:British History Online: Parishes Bushey
359:
307:for his service in authoring the work.
538:Google Book Search - Killing no Murder
318:had returned to England to try where
201:Pretenses toward inspiration from God
7:
533:Edgar Allan Poe Marginalia - Part IV
236:"To his Highness, Oliver Cromwell.
443:"Monday 7 May 1660 (Pepys' Diary)"
143:Is it honourable to kill a tyrant?
42:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
27:
89:Photo of the French edition of
495:Charles Harding Firth (1909).
372:Tedder, Henry Richard (1911).
18:1657 pamphlet by William Allen
1:
400:"Killing No Murder, page 11"
259:, French edition in 1980 by
305:Gentleman of the Bedchamber
303:awarded Titus the title of
589:
330:and was imprisoned in the
257:Tuer n'est pas assassiner
105:published in 1657 during
475:Ia331314.us.archive.org
385:Encyclopædia Britannica
57:more precise citations.
268:
242:
133:
109:period of the English
93:
421:British-history.ac.uk
301:Charles II of England
255:
234:
131:
88:
269:
218:Other key points:
134:
94:
375:"Pamphlets"
324:Killing No Murder
320:Miles Sindercombe
272:Killing No Murder
227:Killing No Murder
140:What is a Tyrant?
123:Killing No Murder
98:Killing No Murder
91:Killing No Murder
83:
82:
75:
580:
511:
510:
508:
506:
492:
486:
485:
483:
481:
472:
464:
458:
457:
455:
453:
439:
433:
432:
430:
428:
423:. 5 January 1904
413:
407:
406:
404:
396:
390:
389:
377:
369:
248:Possible authors
107:The Protectorate
78:
71:
67:
64:
58:
53:this article by
44:inline citations
31:
30:
23:
588:
587:
583:
582:
581:
579:
578:
577:
548:
547:
519:
514:
504:
502:
494:
493:
489:
479:
477:
470:
466:
465:
461:
451:
449:
441:
440:
436:
426:
424:
415:
414:
410:
402:
398:
397:
393:
371:
370:
361:
357:
344:
332:Tower of London
313:
293:
250:
230:
119:Oliver Cromwell
79:
68:
62:
59:
49:Please help to
48:
32:
28:
19:
12:
11:
5:
586:
584:
576:
575:
573:Stuart England
570:
565:
560:
550:
549:
546:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
518:
517:External links
515:
513:
512:
487:
459:
447:Pepysdiary.com
434:
408:
391:
380:Chisholm, Hugh
358:
356:
353:
348:New Model Army
343:
340:
336:John Barkstead
312:
309:
292:
289:
249:
246:
229:
223:
209:
208:
205:
202:
199:
195:
192:
189:
186:
183:
148:
147:
144:
141:
81:
80:
35:
33:
26:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
585:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
555:
553:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
520:
516:
501:. p. 229
500:
499:
491:
488:
476:
469:
463:
460:
448:
444:
438:
435:
422:
418:
412:
409:
401:
395:
392:
387:
386:
381:
376:
368:
366:
364:
360:
354:
352:
349:
342:William Allen
341:
339:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
310:
308:
306:
302:
297:
296:Colonel Titus
290:
288:
286:
285:William Allen
282:
278:
273:
266:
262:
258:
254:
247:
245:
241:
237:
233:
228:
224:
222:
219:
216:
214:
206:
203:
200:
196:
193:
190:
187:
184:
181:
180:
179:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
145:
142:
139:
138:
137:
130:
126:
124:
120:
116:
115:assassination
112:
108:
104:
100:
99:
92:
87:
77:
74:
66:
56:
52:
46:
45:
39:
34:
25:
24:
21:
16:
503:. Retrieved
497:
490:
478:. Retrieved
474:
462:
450:. Retrieved
446:
437:
425:. Retrieved
420:
411:
394:
383:
345:
323:
316:Edward Sexby
314:
311:Edward Sexby
294:
291:Silius Titus
281:Edward Sexby
277:Silius Titus
271:
270:
256:
243:
238:
235:
231:
226:
220:
217:
210:
176:Hugo Grotius
149:
135:
122:
97:
96:
95:
90:
69:
63:October 2016
60:
41:
20:
15:
261:Champ libre
164:Solon's law
111:Interregnum
55:introducing
558:1657 books
552:Categories
505:30 October
480:30 October
452:30 October
427:30 October
355:References
265:Guy Debord
225:Text from
38:references
568:Pamphlets
543:Full Text
328:Amsterdam
152:Aristotle
168:Xenophon
160:Plutarch
103:pamphlet
382:(ed.).
213:Grotius
51:improve
172:Cicero
40:, but
471:(PDF)
403:(PDF)
378:. In
156:Plato
101:is a
507:2016
482:2016
454:2016
429:2016
198:etc.
283:or
117:of
554::
473:.
445:.
419:.
362:^
287:.
279:,
263:.
170:,
166:,
162:,
158:,
154:,
509:.
484:.
456:.
431:.
405:.
76:)
70:(
65:)
61:(
47:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.