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691:) broke out between Xiang Yu and Liu Bang. Liu Bang used Emperor Yi's death as political propaganda to justify his war against Xiang Yu. In 205 BC, he held a three-day memorial service for the emperor, accused Xiang Yu of committing regicide, and rallied support from the people against Xiang Yu. In 202 BC, the Chu–Han Contention concluded with victory for Liu Bang, who became the sovereign ruler of China and established the
630:, and Song Yi refused to advance any further to assist the Zhao forces. Xiang Yu took Song Yi by surprise in a meeting, falsely accused him of treason, killed him and usurped his command. He then sent a messenger to inform King Huai II, who reluctantly approved his command. In the winter of 207 BC, Liu Bang arrived in Guanzhong first, before Xiang Yu. The last Qin ruler,
593:, who proclaimed himself "King of Zhangchu" (張楚王; lit. "king of rising Chu") and aimed to overthrow the Qin dynasty. Although Chen Sheng's uprising was crushed by Qin imperial forces, other rebellions erupted throughout China to overthrow the Qin dynasty and restore the former six states conquered by Qin about two decades ago. The leader of the Chu insurgent state,
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King Huai II was effectively a puppet ruler because the power of Chu was concentrated in Xiang Liang's hands. However, after Xiang Liang was killed at the Battle of
Dingtao in the winter of 208 BC, King Huai II seized the control of the armies of two Chu generals, Xiang Yu and Lü Chen, and gradually
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According to the promise made earlier by King Huai II, Liu Bang should rightfully have become the "King of
Guanzhong", but after Xiang Yu reached Guanzhong, he wrote a letter to King Huai II to ask the king to give him the title instead. King Huai II's reply was to the effect of "per my earlier
601:
to seek a member of the Chu royal family and install him on the throne to garner more support from the people. Xiang Liang found Xiong Xin, who was living as a shepherd, and installed him on the throne in the summer of 208 BC. Xiong Xin ruled under the title of "King Huai II of Chu".
510:, and installed on the Chu throne as "King Huai II of Chu". However, Xiong Xin was a puppet ruler because power was concentrated in Xiang Liang's hands, and while he was able to assert his power after Xiang Liang was killed in battle, eventually Xiang Liang's nephew,
647:, each ruled by one of the leaders of the rebel forces which overthrew the Qin dynasty. He also promoted King Huai II to a seemingly more "honourable" title – Emperor Yi of Chu. However, later, he had the puppet emperor relocated to Chen County (郴縣; in present-day
663:
Emperor Yi was aware that Xiang Yu wanted to force him into exile, so he feigned illness and used that as an excuse to postpone his trip to Chen County, but to no avail. Xiang Yu still forced him to make his way from
Pengcheng (彭城; present-day
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suggested to Xiong Xin to use his grandfather's kingly title to evoke a sense of nostalgia and thus enhance his legitimacy, because King Huai's tragic fate was still deeply remembered by the people of Chu. However, "King Huai" was actually a
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promise", but Xiang Yu ignored him and took control of
Guanzhong from Liu Bang since he was more militarily powerful than Liu Bang. Xiang Yu then proclaimed himself "Hegemon-King of Western Chu" and divided the former Qin Empire into the
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and established the Qin dynasty in 221 BC. In 209 BC, when rebellions broke out throughout China to overthrow the Qin dynasty, the Chu state was revived as an insurgent state against Qin imperial rule. Xiong Xin was discovered by
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to kill the emperor during the journey to Chen County. Emperor Yi was murdered by Ying Bu's men near Chen County and buried by the locals at a hill in the southwest of the county.
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Guanzhong" to whoever entered
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Between 206 and 202 BC, a power struggle for supremacy over China (historically known as the
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in 223 BC. Xiong Xin lived as a commoner under Qin rule after the fall of Chu.
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Xiong Xin was a descendant of the royal family of the
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50:This article includes a list of general
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486:, the Chu state was conquered by the
27:King of Chu, China from 208 to 206 BC
7:
745:Timeline of the Chu–Han Contention
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56:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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622:. Zhang Han's army was besieging
695:. Liu Bang ordered his generals
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727:, usually paired with the last
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930:Reason for succession failure:
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941:Hegemon-King of Western Chu
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1718:Murdered emperors of China
813:: "（怀王）从盱台之彭城，并项羽、吕臣军自将之。"
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237:Simplified Chinese
71:more precise citations.
978:Royal descent claimant
922:Royal descent claimant
110:King Huai of Chu (楚懷王)
963:— TITULAR —
907:— TITULAR —
626:, the capital of the
567:Warring States period
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1733:Deified Chinese men
460:King Huai II of Chu
18:King Huai II of Chu
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77:February 2013
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1728:Chinese gods
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990:Assassinated
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948:
934:Assassinated
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820:Bibliography
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474:in the late
467:
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455:
454:
419:Hanyu Pinyin
348:Hanyu Pinyin
267:Hanyu Pinyin
109:
83:
74:
55:
1661:Zheng Chang
1641:territories
1601:Western Wei
1594:territories
1539:territories
1492:territories
1421:territories
1340:territories
1263:Western Chu
1256:territories
1076:Xiang Liang
1029:Qin dynasty
914:King of Chu
875:House of Mi
773:Xiang Liang
763:In 299 BC,
693:Han dynasty
595:Xiang Liang
581:King of Chu
518:during the
504: [
497:Xiang Liang
476:Qin dynasty
439:Hsiung Hsin
162:Family name
69:introducing
1702:Categories
1445:Tian Guang
1043:Chen Sheng
1036:Rising Chu
956:Qin Er Shi
927:208–206 BC
854:, volumes
846:Sima Guang
834:, volumes
788:References
628:Zhao state
591:Chen Sheng
557:Early life
433:Wade–Giles
379:Xiong Xin
362:Wade–Giles
281:Wade–Giles
180:Given name
124:208–206 BC
52:references
1683:Shen Yang
1655:Hán Cheng
1546:Changshan
1522:Han Guang
1448:Tian Heng
1438:Tian Rong
1372:Zhang Han
1184:Han Cheng
1125:Han Guang
949:Recreated
826:Sima Qian
793:Citations
769:Qin state
701:Wang Ling
620:Zhang Han
612:Guanzhong
575:Qin state
563:Chu state
501:Xiang Yan
488:Qin state
472:Chu state
468:Xiong Xin
425:Xíong Xīn
287:Ch'u I Ti
273:Chǔ Yì Dì
175:Xiong (熊)
171:Clan name
153:Full name
1624:Sima Ang
1573:Zhao Xie
1558:Zhao Xie
1553:Zhang Er
1515:Liaodong
1470:Jiaodong
1442:Tian Jia
1388:Sima Xin
1356:Liu Bang
1323:Gong Wei
1311:Linjiang
1295:Hengshan
1279:Jiujiang
1270:Xiang Yu
1148:Zhao Xie
1104:Tian Jia
1099:Tian Dan
1048:Wu Guang
805:Xiang Yu
739:See also
717:door god
705:Fan Kuai
649:Chenzhou
616:Xiang Yu
608:Liu Bang
599:Fan Zeng
536:Chenzhou
524:de facto
512:Xiang Yu
1667:Hán Xin
1637:Former
1608:Wei Bao
1590:Former
1577:Chen Yu
1535:Former
1506:Zang Tu
1488:Former
1476:Tian Fu
1462:Tian An
1434:Tian Du
1417:Former
1404:Dong Yi
1336:Former
1318:Gong Ao
1286:Ying Bu
1252:Former
1166:Wei Jiu
1143:Wu Chen
1108:Tian Fu
1081:Song Yi
1066:Jing Ju
900:Jing Ju
721:Chinese
697:Zhou Bo
682:Gong Ao
674:Ying Bu
670:Jiangsu
565:in the
544:Ying Bu
516:Song Yi
464:de jure
389:Chinese
184:Xin (心)
136:Unknown
65:improve
1302:Wu Rui
1071:Mi Xin
983:206 BC
884:206 BC
880:
733:Ziying
731:ruler
711:Legacy
678:Wu Rui
666:Xuzhou
632:Ziying
624:Handan
166:Mi (羋)
144:206 BC
54:, but
1676:Henan
1456:Jibei
882:Died:
751:Notes
659:Death
653:Hunan
540:Hunan
508:]
198:House
121:Reign
1537:Zhao
1365:Yong
1135:Zhao
723:and
703:and
680:and
552:Life
141:Died
133:Born
1648:Hán
1639:Hán
1617:Yin
1592:Wei
1567:Dai
1499:Yan
1490:Yan
1381:Sai
1348:Han
1338:Qin
1254:Chu
1176:Hán
1158:Wei
1117:Yan
1058:Chu
807:in
729:Qin
719:in
324:楚怀王
310:楚懷王
243:楚义帝
229:楚義帝
104:楚義帝
1704::
1428:Qi
1419:Qi
1397:Di
1091:Qi
858:,
848:.
838:,
828:.
735:.
699:,
676:,
668:,
651:,
538:,
506:zh
395:熊心
182::
173::
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1211:t
1204:v
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