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King of Mann

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conquered, and which by reason of that conquest, as having been conquered, We seized into Our hands; which decree and conquest as touching the person of the said William and all his lands and tenements, goods and chattels, as well within as without Our Kingdom, in Our Parliament by the assent of the Lords temporal 
 at the petition of the Commons of Our said Kingdom, are confirmed 

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We have given and granted 
 to the said Earl of Northumberland the Island, Castle, Peel and Lordship of Man, and all the islands and lordships appertaining to the said Isle of Man, which belonged to Sir William le Scrope deceased, whom in his life We lately conquered, and so have decreed him
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The whole right and claim that We have, We have had, or in any manner shall We be able to have in the future, in the island of Man with all its privileges, so that neither We, nor Our heirs, or any other in Our name, will not demand or avenge in the future the aforesaid right or claim to the
611:
Totum jus et clamium quod habemus, habuimus vel aliquo modo habere poterimus, in Insula de Man cum suis pertinentiis quibuscumque; ita quod nec Nos, nec haeredes nostri, seu quivis alius nostro nomine, aliquid juris vel clamii in Insula praedicta de caetero exigere poterimus vel
732:
A second letters-patent were issued and re-granted to Sir John Stanley on 6 April 1406, the difference being that the grant was inheritable and had a different feudal fee, the service of which comprised rendering
688:, which in international legal theory at that time erased any existing constitutional arrangements. He then on 19 October 1399 granted the Island, as a fiefdom under the English Crown, to 575:
Between 1265 and 1333, Mann was ruled directly by the kings of Scotland (1265–1290, 1293–1296, 1313–1317, 1328–1333) or the kings of England (1290–1293, 1296–1313, 1317–1328).
303:, the Manx kings styled themselves "King of the Isles". By the time of the reigns of Olaf's sons, the kings had begun to style themselves "King of Mann and the Isles". 684:, had recognised Mann as an independent kingdom, Henry IV did not directly claim the Manx throne, but instead proclaimed that he had acquired the island by 452: 280: 877: 1214: 853:, claimed to be rightful "King of Man". His attempts to claim the defunct title and gain the acceptance of his "subjects" are the focus of the 2015 629: 603: 754: 689: 662: 656: 38: 487: 668: 551: 1209: 1204: 1112: 1016:"pp215/219 Manx Soc vol 7 'Monumenta de Insula Manniae - Vol 2 - Concession of the Isle of Man by Service of the Lancaster Sword, 1399" 1199: 949: 766: 692:
together with wide-ranging powers of government and associated regalities, together with the style of 'Lord of Man', in a position of
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in 1405. In addition, but separate from the power of governance over the Island, John Stanley was also granted the patronage of the
722: 1137: 330: 446: 397: 819: 557: 815:(King of Mann and the Isles) continued to be occasionally used in official documents until at least the 17th century. 31: 1194: 872: 602:
renounced all royal claims over the Isle of Man, and recognised it as an independent kingdom under its then king,
144: 804: 827: 726: 591: 385: 355: 966:"pp139/140- Manx Soc vol 7 'Monumenta de Insula Manniae - Vol 2' - Resumption of Island by Edward I 1307" 681: 640: 599: 499: 182: 130: 373: 1053: 1015: 990: 965: 464: 391: 274: 264: 153: 97: 259: 644: 361: 324: 318: 195: 117: 440: 349: 230: 166: 101: 511: 379: 897: 863:. In 2017, Howe "abdicated the throne" and abandoned any claims to the title of 'King of Man'. 945: 685: 343: 247: 43: 187: 135: 854: 831: 493: 468: 458: 434: 409: 403: 367: 241: 226: 222: 1087: 122: 734: 563: 545: 536: 428: 292: 505: 300: 177: 1054:"Monumenta de Insula Manniae - Vol 2 - Respecting the Grant of the Isle of Mann, 1405" 915: 1188: 633: 587: 415: 79: 55: 1040: 808: 791: 517: 235: 209: 83: 1039:"An Abstract of the Laws, Customs and Ordinances of the Isle of Man", James Gell, 148: 846: 697: 312: 71: 63: 171: 1163:"Self-proclaimed King of Mann Drew Howe abdicates his throne | iomtoday.co.im" 742: 718: 67: 295:
in the 12th century, the Manx kings began to lose territory and power in the
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of the Isle of Man, on similar terms but only for the term of his life, to
647:. Le Scrope's possessions, including the Isle of Man, passed to the Crown. 632:
was the last King of Mann in this line, claiming descent from the House of
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in his struggle with Henry Bolingbroke, who defeated Richard and became
62:) was the title taken between 1237 and 1504 by the various rulers, both 738: 267:
about the year 1100. The Isle of Man is the southernmost island in red.
200: 532: 213: 991:"pp183/184 - Manx Soc vol 7 'Monumenta de Insula Manniae - Vol 2'" 807:"King", and he and his successors were generally known instead as 582: 258: 161: 37: 898:"Kingdoms of Caledonia & Ireland - Ynys Manau / Isle of Man" 1088:"Castle Rushen – Kings and Lords of Mann – Castletown Website" 639:
William le Scrope was executed for treason for his support of
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Following Percy's treasonous rebellion, Henry IV granted the
594:, the stronghold on the island of the Kings and Lords of Mann 338:
Kings of the Hebrides and Mann (Late 10th and 11th centuries)
1113:"Lord of Mann receives congratulations for time in service" 700:. Despite this, Percy styled himself as 'King of Mann'. 114:
Dingat (c. 495); son of Tutagual, also king of Galwyddel
741:
of two falcons to all future kings of England on their
225:(until 825), son of Elidyr, married Esyllt daughter of 82:. Since 1504, the head of state has been known as the 944:(2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 468. 830:; thus today the title, Lord of Mann, is used by 624:Renunciation of claim to Mann by Edward III, 1333 127:(c. 550); son of Dingat, exiled king of Galwyddel 702: 616: 608: 238:(825–844), son of Gwriad, later king of Gwynedd 849:named David Drew Howe, after researching his 8: 1138:"IOM Post Office commemorates Queen's reign" 281:List of rulers of the Kingdom of the Isles 878:Noble and royal titles of the Isle of Man 299:. Before the reigns of the three sons of 604:William Montacute, 1st Earl of Salisbury 255:Kingdom of Mann and the Isles (836–1237) 216:, husband of Celemion daughter of Tudwal 46:KG (d. 1414), first Stanley King of Mann 889: 755:Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland 690:Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland 90:Celtic Kings of Ynys Manaw (before 836) 663:William Montagu, 2nd Earl of Salisbury 657:William Montagu, 1st Earl of Salisbury 669:William Scrope, 1st Earl of Wiltshire 571:Scottish and English rule (1265–1333) 531:The Kings of Mann and the Isles were 44:Sir John I Stanley of the Isle of Man 7: 630:William le Scrope, Earl of Wiltshire 27:Former sovereign of the Isle of Man 437:(1102–1103), Direct Norwegian rule 431:(1098–1102), Direct Norwegian rule 25: 801:Thomas Stanley, 2nd Earl of Derby 797:Edward Stanley, 3rd Earl of Derby 779:Thomas Stanley, 1st Earl of Derby 773:Thomas Stanley, 1st Baron Stanley 712:Letters-patent of 19 October 1399 482:Kings of Mann and the North Isles 192:(from c. 682), son of Merfyn Fawr 70:, over the Kingdom of Mann – the 1077:, Hannah Bullock (Longman) p. 29 525:Suzerainty of Norway (1237–1265) 1215:Noble titles of the Isle of Man 942:Wales and the Britons, 350-1064 916:"Welcome :: isleofman.com" 579:Independent kingdom (1333–1399) 208:Sandde (c. 730), descendant of 143:Diwg (c. 600s), client king of 676:English suzerainty (1399–1504) 219:Elidyr (c. 790), son of Sandde 176:(until c. 682), descendant of 1: 488:RÇ«gnvaldr ÓlĂĄfsson (fl. 1164) 140:(c. 575), son of Sennylt Hael 749:Kings of Mann in this period 651:Kings of Mann in this period 636:, the earlier Norse Rulers. 1210:Medieval history of England 1205:Monarchs of the Isle of Man 811:. However, the Latin style 786:Lord of Mann (1504–present) 447:Domnall mac Taidc UĂ­ Briain 423:Kings of Mann and the Isles 32:List of Manx royal consorts 1231: 1075:History of the Isle of Man 873:History of the Isle of Man 789: 29: 1200:Isle of Man-related lists 940:Edwards, Thomas (2014). 813:Rex Manniae et Insularum 727:Diocese of Sodor and Man 680:As Henry's predecessor, 398:Diarmait mac MaĂ­l na mBĂł 205:(c. 710), son of Anarawd 156:(620–633), also king of 100:(c. 485–c. 495); son of 98:Tutagual Theodovellaunus 74:which is located in the 592:Castletown, Isle of Man 386:Echmarcach mac Ragnaill 287:Since the emergence of 78:, at the centre of the 818:In 1765 the title was 715: 627: 615: 595: 356:Gilli (Hebridean earl) 268: 59: 47: 790:Further information: 767:Sir John Stanley (II) 586: 500:Raghnall mac Gofraidh 262: 41: 838:Claims to the throne 761:Sir John Stanley (I) 465:Dubgall mac Somairle 392:Murchad mac Diarmata 275:Kingdom of the Isles 265:Kingdom of the Isles 154:Edwin of Northumbria 803:, did not take the 362:Ragnall mac Gofraid 902:Historyfiles.co.uk 596: 441:Lagmann Godredsson 374:AmlaĂ­b mac Sitriuc 350:Gofraid mac Arailt 331:AmlaĂ­b mac Gofraid 325:Gothfrith ua Ímair 307:Early Norse rulers 269: 183:Anarawd Gwalchcrwn 48: 1195:Lists of monarchs 1092:Castletown.org.im 696:and thus without 686:right of conquest 598:On 9 August 1333 344:Maccus mac Arailt 248:Anarawd ap Rhodri 145:ÁedĂĄn mac GabrĂĄin 16:(Redirected from 1222: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1159: 1153: 1152: 1150: 1148: 1134: 1128: 1127: 1125: 1123: 1109: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1084: 1078: 1072: 1066: 1065: 1050: 1044: 1043:: Douglas, 10/23 1037: 1031: 1030: 1028: 1026: 1012: 1006: 1005: 1003: 1001: 987: 981: 980: 978: 976: 962: 956: 955: 937: 931: 930: 928: 926: 912: 906: 905: 894: 858:docudrama series 832:King Charles III 723:Sir John Stanley 713: 625: 558:Harald Godredson 552:Ragnald Olafsson 494:Godred the Black 469:Godred the Black 459:Godred the Black 435:Sigurd Magnusson 410:Fingal Godredson 404:Godred Sitricson 368:Sigurd the Stout 319:Ragnall ua Ímair 242:Rhodri the Great 204: 191: 175: 139: 126: 21: 1230: 1229: 1225: 1224: 1223: 1221: 1220: 1219: 1185: 1184: 1183: 1182: 1172: 1170: 1169:. 13 March 2017 1161: 1160: 1156: 1146: 1144: 1136: 1135: 1131: 1121: 1119: 1111: 1110: 1106: 1096: 1094: 1086: 1085: 1081: 1073: 1069: 1052: 1051: 1047: 1038: 1034: 1024: 1022: 1020:Isle-of-man.com 1014: 1013: 1009: 999: 997: 995:Isle-of-man.com 989: 988: 984: 974: 972: 970:Isle-of-man.com 964: 963: 959: 952: 939: 938: 934: 924: 922: 914: 913: 909: 896: 895: 891: 886: 869: 840: 794: 788: 751: 714: 711: 678: 653: 626: 623: 581: 573: 564:Magnus Olafsson 546:Harald Olafsson 537:Kings of Norway 527: 484: 429:Magnus Barelegs 425: 380:Ímar mac Arailt 340: 309: 293:his descendants 257: 198: 185: 169: 133: 120: 104:, also king of 92: 34: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1228: 1226: 1218: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1187: 1186: 1181: 1180: 1154: 1129: 1104: 1079: 1067: 1045: 1032: 1007: 982: 957: 951:978-0198704911 950: 932: 907: 888: 887: 885: 882: 881: 880: 875: 868: 865: 861:Suddenly Royal 839: 836: 787: 784: 783: 782: 776: 770: 764: 758: 750: 747: 709: 677: 674: 673: 672: 666: 660: 652: 649: 621: 580: 577: 572: 569: 568: 567: 561: 555: 549: 542: 541: 526: 523: 522: 521: 515: 509: 506:Olaf the Black 503: 497: 491: 483: 480: 479: 478: 472: 462: 456: 450: 444: 438: 432: 424: 421: 420: 419: 413: 407: 401: 395: 389: 383: 377: 371: 365: 359: 353: 347: 339: 336: 335: 334: 328: 322: 316: 308: 305: 301:Olaf the Black 285: 284: 256: 253: 252: 251: 245: 239: 233: 220: 217: 206: 193: 180: 178:Magnus Maximus 164: 151: 141: 128: 115: 112: 91: 88: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1227: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1192: 1190: 1168: 1164: 1158: 1155: 1143: 1142:Manxradio.com 1139: 1133: 1130: 1118: 1114: 1108: 1105: 1093: 1089: 1083: 1080: 1076: 1071: 1068: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1049: 1046: 1042: 1036: 1033: 1021: 1017: 1011: 1008: 996: 992: 986: 983: 971: 967: 961: 958: 953: 947: 943: 936: 933: 921: 920:Isleofman.com 917: 911: 908: 903: 899: 893: 890: 883: 879: 876: 874: 871: 870: 866: 864: 862: 859: 856: 852: 848: 845: 837: 835: 833: 829: 828:Great Britain 825: 821: 816: 814: 810: 806: 802: 799:, the son of 798: 793: 785: 780: 777: 774: 771: 768: 765: 762: 759: 756: 753: 752: 748: 746: 744: 740: 736: 730: 728: 724: 720: 708: 707: 701: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 675: 670: 667: 664: 661: 658: 655: 654: 650: 648: 646: 642: 637: 635: 634:Godred Crovan 631: 620: 614: 613: 607: 605: 601: 593: 589: 588:Castle Rushen 585: 578: 576: 570: 565: 562: 559: 556: 553: 550: 547: 544: 543: 540: 538: 534: 529: 528: 524: 519: 516: 513: 510: 507: 504: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 485: 481: 476: 473: 470: 466: 463: 460: 457: 454: 451: 448: 445: 442: 439: 436: 433: 430: 427: 426: 422: 417: 416:Godred Crovan 414: 411: 408: 405: 402: 399: 396: 393: 390: 387: 384: 381: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 363: 360: 357: 354: 351: 348: 345: 342: 341: 337: 333:(pre 935-941) 332: 329: 326: 323: 320: 317: 314: 311: 310: 306: 304: 302: 298: 294: 290: 283: 282: 277: 276: 271: 270: 266: 261: 254: 249: 246: 243: 240: 237: 234: 232: 228: 224: 221: 218: 215: 211: 207: 202: 197: 194: 189: 184: 181: 179: 173: 168: 165: 163: 159: 155: 152: 150: 146: 142: 137: 132: 129: 124: 119: 116: 113: 111: 107: 103: 99: 96: 95: 94: 89: 87: 85: 81: 80:British Isles 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 45: 40: 36: 33: 19: 18:Kings of Mann 1171:. Retrieved 1166: 1157: 1145:. Retrieved 1141: 1132: 1120:. Retrieved 1116: 1107: 1095:. Retrieved 1091: 1082: 1074: 1070: 1061: 1058:Manx Society 1057: 1048: 1041:Manx Society 1035: 1023:. Retrieved 1019: 1010: 998:. Retrieved 994: 985: 973:. Retrieved 969: 960: 941: 935: 923:. Retrieved 919: 910: 901: 892: 860: 842:In 2007, an 841: 817: 812: 809:Lord of Mann 795: 792:Lord of Mann 731: 716: 704: 703: 679: 638: 628: 617: 610: 609: 597: 574: 530: 518:Gofraid Donn 512:Óspakr-HĂĄkon 453:Olaf the Red 376:(1030?–1034) 286: 279: 272: 236:Merfyn Frych 210:Llywarch Hen 118:Sennylt Hael 93: 84:Lord of Mann 52:King of Mann 51: 49: 35: 1167:Isle of Man 847:businessman 781:(1459–1504) 775:(1437–1459) 769:(1414–1437) 763:(1405–1414) 757:(1399–1405) 743:coronations 698:sovereignty 671:(1392–1399) 665:(1344–1392) 659:(1333–1344) 566:(1252–1265) 560:(1249–1252) 548:(1237–1248) 508:(1226–1237) 502:(1188–1226) 496:(1164–1187) 477:(1158–1164) 471:(1156–1158) 461:(1154-1156) 455:(1112–1152) 449:(1111–1112) 443:(1103–1110) 418:(1079–1094) 400:(1070–1072) 394:(1061–1070) 388:(1052–1061) 370:(1005–1014) 327:(pre 927-?) 315:(912?–914?) 250:(878–c.900) 199: [ 186: [ 170: [ 167:Merfyn Fawr 134: [ 121: [ 72:Isle of Man 1189:Categories 1147:2 November 1122:2 November 1097:2 November 1025:2 November 1000:2 November 975:2 November 925:2 November 884:References 719:suzerainty 682:Edward III 641:Richard II 612:vindicare. 600:Edward III 321:(914-921?) 60:Ree Vannin 30:See also: 851:genealogy 824:the Crown 694:feudality 382:(c 1045?) 244:(844–878) 149:DĂĄl Riata 110:Galwyddel 76:Irish Sea 64:sovereign 1117:Three.fm 1064:: 232/4. 867:See also 844:American 820:revested 710:—  645:Henry IV 622:—  475:Somerled 412:(1074-?) 406:(?–1074) 364:(?-1005) 297:Hebrides 289:Somerled 158:Bernicia 106:Alt Clut 68:suzerain 42:Arms of 1173:16 July 739:tribute 619:island. 535:of the 533:vassals 358:(990-?) 352:(?-989) 346:(980-?) 231:Gwynedd 131:Neithon 948:  737:and a 735:homage 554:(1249) 520:(1230) 514:(1230) 490:(1164) 467:& 223:Gwriad 214:Rheged 196:Tudwal 102:Cinuit 805:style 227:Cynan 203:] 190:] 174:] 162:Deira 138:] 125:] 1175:2022 1149:2021 1124:2021 1099:2021 1027:2021 1002:2021 977:2021 946:ISBN 927:2021 313:Otir 291:and 278:and 273:See 263:The 160:and 108:and 66:and 56:Manx 50:The 855:TLC 826:of 822:in 229:of 212:of 147:of 1191:: 1165:. 1140:. 1115:. 1090:. 1060:. 1056:. 1018:. 993:. 968:. 918:. 900:. 834:. 745:. 729:. 606:. 590:, 201:br 188:fr 172:br 136:br 123:fr 86:. 58:: 1177:. 1151:. 1126:. 1101:. 1062:7 1029:. 1004:. 979:. 954:. 929:. 904:. 539:. 54:( 20:)

Index

Kings of Mann
List of Manx royal consorts

Sir John I Stanley of the Isle of Man
Manx
sovereign
suzerain
Isle of Man
Irish Sea
British Isles
Lord of Mann
Tutagual Theodovellaunus
Cinuit
Alt Clut
Galwyddel
Sennylt Hael
fr
Neithon
br
Áedån mac Gabråin
DĂĄl Riata
Edwin of Northumbria
Bernicia
Deira
Merfyn Fawr
br
Magnus Maximus
Anarawd Gwalchcrwn
fr
Tudwal

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