Knowledge (XXG)

L'Estampe originale

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19: 598: 288: 446: 625: 488: 360: 215: 427: 558: 579: 511: 530: 469: 162: 383:
issue, outside the annual subscription, and with more prints in the single issue, as well as the board covers, is not known. It is not known if the subscription offer sold out, but by 1898 it was reported that a complete set cost 600 francs, presumably on the art market rather than from the publishers.
416:, who also had a lithograph in album VII, it shows a half-length nude woman seen from behind, with the title, set in a octagonal frame. It is just under two inches in each dimension, and is usually placed near a corner of the lower margin, where there is room, or in a quiet area within the composition. 382:
The first album was promised for 30 March 1893; the initial subscription price was 150 francs for a year, for four issues with ten prints each. The price to later buyers would be 200 francs. This represented far better value for subscribers than the earlier issues of 1888/89. The price of the final
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will publish ...". This explained the contents of the album, and listed 51 artists who had promised works; all but six, and these minor figures, later contributed. An "accompanying text" by the critic and arts civil servant Roger Marx was promised, and his "Preface" of some two pages did eventually
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When Jacquelynn Baas was writing her article in 1983, no complete set of the early issues from the 1880s was apparently known to survive in any museum, and a note reported with some excitement that another print scholar "had recently seen a copy of the first issue" in a French private collection.
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had an earlier life, under different direction but in a similar format and with some of the same artists, in 1888 and 1889. Three issues were published, the first of ten prints in 150 copies, costing 100 francs. The six or more artists contributing to the first issue included four who also made
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Commentators at the time and subsequently have unanimously praised the success of the publisher, André Marty, in collecting a stellar group of artists, and in many cases getting them to produce some of their finest prints. Together the group display the main currents in the diverse and vibrant
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is very apparent, but the more traditional styles of the Etching Revival are also well-represented. There is a great variety of printmaking techniques used, some of which would only have been possible in a relatively small edition of 100. Of the prints, 60 were lithographs, 26 in the various
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The title as revived under Marty was "better-organized, better-known, and, it must be admitted, higher-quality", not to mention better value. Unless stated otherwise, references to the title in this article refer to Marty's issues. All the prints in the early three issues were
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ribbons. This was apparently intended to now hold all the previous issues as well, and the title included a pun on "closure". Many buyers removed prints from the album to frame and hang, as had been anticipated. The prints were nearly all newly created for
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was published by the otherwise obscure, but evidently well-connected, figure of André Marty, about whom little is known. He published a number of books, mostly on history, but including one on printmaking in 1906, and became director of the weekly
394:(both contributors) dated 28 January 1894 referred to a lithograph he had already completed for "the last number of Marty's portfolio", which was not to be published for over a year. This indicates the degree of forward planning Marty used. 445: 426: 557: 1154: 624: 18: 468: 246:, had different sizes, and were often printed on different papers; indeed not all were by the same printer. They were signed and numbered, and the margins embossed with a small blind stamp, common to all the series. 487: 578: 308:, which also had two incarnations, the first of three issues in 1894–1895, and the more successful second of 24 issues in 1897–1899. These were all lithographs in a much larger print run, leaning more to 529: 510: 198:
compared with typical prints from earlier decades, but there are many landscapes and city views, traditional in style and not, and a wide range of other subjects. The rising influence of
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None of the internal documentation of the enterprise is known to have survived, leaving much unclear for scholars. Apart from the nine portfolios, the only other activity of the
58:
of 100 for subscribers. It produced nine issues quarterly between 1893 and 1895, containing a total of 95 original prints by a very distinguished group of 74 artists, including
276:, and the other issues, about which much is obscure, also used artists who appeared in the revived title. Lepère appears to have been a key figure in organizing the title. 287: 1263: 1228: 359: 214: 956:, eds. Phillip Dennis Cate, Gale Barbara Murray, Richard Thomson, National Gallery of Art Washington, D.C., 2000, National Gallery of Art/Lund Humphries, 188:
beginning in the 1850s, France saw another wave of productivity in printmaking in the 1890s, with a great variety of techniques, subjects, and styles.
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Each issue was printed in only 100 impressions. The first eight issues each had ten loose prints in a paper cover or wrapper; the last was entitled
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A small decorative woodcut by George Auriol, printed with the Preface in issue VI (Cat. 3) is counted as one of the prints.
161: 75: 211:. A striking common factor is the high proportion using colour, in many different techniques, not just the lithographs. 568: 284:; the large number of images in colour, using a variety of techniques, is a striking feature of the revived issues. 954:
Prints Abound: Paris in the 1890s: from the Collections of Virginia and Ira Jackson and the National Gallery of Art
139: 1146: 1086: 584: 59: 22: 794: 1187: 1138: 1026: 412:
The blind stamp, sometimes cut from the margin and mounted separately by collectors (Cat. 15). Designed by
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illustrated with lithographs (all in black apart from the lettering on the cover) by Toulouse-Lautrec and
269: 971: 413: 364: 47: 237:("Closing album") and the fourteen prints were between two paper-covered boards secured by two cream 1258: 1162: 379:
appear in the sixth volume, effectively the only text in the project other than lists of the prints.
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with him. Marty bought the rights to use the title from the publishers of the 1888 project.
1106: 1091: 815: 630: 387: 143: 135: 99: 406:
Eight issues of ten prints each, giving 80 (including two paper covers, for issues I and V)
1066: 991: 391: 195: 185: 55: 1071: 1056: 926: 603: 501: 432: 204: 155: 111: 1212: 1061: 451: 165: 115: 1076: 563: 547: 493: 265: 147: 83: 63: 1192: 1116: 1096: 1042: 309: 199: 119: 79: 51: 281: 175: 34: 30: 107: 402:
The 95 entries in the Stein and Karshan catalogue are made up as follows:
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The project was probably always intended to be short-lived; a letter from
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intaglio techniques (with a third of these using colour), 7 woodcuts, a
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Stein, 7, 11, 23. Stein's catalogue notes the location for each print.
67: 481:("The Acid Thrower") 1894, lithograph with hand-stencilled colours. 358: 286: 238: 213: 160: 87: 17: 1015: 1006:"L'Estampe originale": Artistic Printmaking in France 1893–1895 952:
Cate, Phillip Dennis, "Prints Abound: Paris in the 1890s" in
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is also not to be confused with the similar but much cheaper
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issue 5, celebrating the second year, colour lithograph, 1894
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Baas, Jacquelynn, "The Origins of L'Estampe originale", in
1011: 972:"L'Estampe Originale: A Rare Print Portfolio Now Online" 805:
Stein, 8, 14, where note 14 lists Marty's other titles.
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Issue IX with fourteen prints (including a paper cover)
329:(of 17, Rue de Rome) in 1893, but left in 1894, taking 944:
Bulletin of the University of Michigan Museum of Art
1173: 1130: 1049: 264:prints for the revived publication: Bracquemond, 668:Stein, 20–40 has a catalogue in alphabetic order 523:, 1893, 4-colour lithograph, 59.3 x 42.1 cm 374:was published early in 1893, beginning "... the 974:, Metropolitan Museum of Art blog, 6 March 2015 435:, Portrait of Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, 1890, 749:Baas, throughout, especially 19–21; Stein, 7–8 37:peruses a print Père Cotelle has just run off. 1027: 184:Parisian art scene of the period. After the 8: 1004:Phillip Dennis Cate, Patricia Eckert Boyer, 981:, 1970, The Museum of Graphic Art, New York 1034: 1020: 1012: 994:, Amsterdam, web feature with many images 979:L'Estampe originale; A Catalogue RaisonnĂ© 929:is very obselete, and likely to confuse. 1264:Quarterly magazines published in France 652: 553: 422: 1229:Defunct magazines published in France 977:Stein, Donna M., Karshan, Donald H., 767:Baas, 13, "Author's note"; Stein, 7–8 363:The blind stamp used on every print, 340:imprint was in 1893, as publisher of 7: 970:Salsbury, Britany, and Conte, Lisa, 572:("Manao Tupapau"), 1894, lithograph 370:A short prospectus for the revived 50:publishing portfolios of original 14: 1249:Magazines disestablished in 1895 1224:1895 disestablishments in France 623: 596: 577: 556: 528: 509: 486: 467: 444: 425: 179:), lithograph in 4 colours, 1893 194:has a notably large number of 1: 1244:Magazines established in 1893 1219:1893 establishments in France 795:Adventures in the Print Trade 1254:Magazines published in Paris 138:. British artists included 569:Spirit of the Dead Watching 1280: 827:Stein, 17 is a translation 686:Stein, 10–13; Salsbury; VG 641:), 1893, colour lithograph 462:), 1893, colour lithograph 352:, who both contributed to 291:Camille Martin, cover for 1239:French-language magazines 585:Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec 60:Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec 33:in 6 colours. The dancer 23:Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec 1155:Toulouse-Lautrec Cooking 677:Stein, 6–7; Salsbury; VG 1234:French art publications 818:for the style of venue. 612:La baignade Ă  Talloires 225:("The Demonstration"), 158:was the only American. 25:, Cover for issue 1 of 921:by Stein, but "oil of 546:), 1894, etching with 367: 296: 230: 180: 38: 414:Alexandre Charpentier 365:Alexandre Charpentier 362: 290: 217: 164: 21: 731:Stein, 6–7; Salsbury 608:Bathing at Talloires 376:Journal des Artistes 327:Journal des Artistes 274:Auguste-Louis Lepère 270:Henri-Patrice Dillon 154:; besides Whistler, 1182:L'Estampe originale 1082:Henri-Gabriel Ibels 987:L'Estampe originale 919:The Vitriol Thrower 536:Henri-Gabriel Ibels 521:Henri-Gabriel Ibels 372:L'Estampe originale 354:L'Estampe originale 350:Henri-Gabriel Ibels 346:Georges Montorgueil 338:L'Estampe originale 331:L'Estampe originale 322:L'Estampe originale 300:L'Estampe originale 293:L'Estampe Originale 261:L'Estampe originale 244:L'Estampe originale 192:L'Estampe originale 152:William Rothenstein 92:Henri Fantin-Latour 43:L'Estampe originale 27:L'Estampe originale 1198:Post-Impressionism 1102:Ker-Xavier Roussel 946:, Volume 5, 1983, 591:, 1895, lithograph 368: 316:Second incarnation 297: 231: 181: 170:The Road from Gaud 128:Ker-Xavier Roussel 106:. Almost all of 104:Puvis de Chavannes 39: 1206: 1205: 1163:Homage to CĂ©zanne 964:, 9780853317944, 305:L'Estampe Moderne 255:First incarnation 140:William Nicholson 96:FĂ©lix Bracquemond 1271: 1122:Édouard Vuillard 1092:Aristide Maillol 1036: 1029: 1022: 1013: 930: 925:" as a name for 915: 909: 906: 900: 897: 891: 888: 882: 879: 873: 870: 864: 861: 855: 852: 846: 843: 837: 834: 828: 825: 819: 812: 806: 803: 797: 792: 786: 783: 777: 774: 768: 765: 759: 756: 750: 747: 741: 738: 732: 729: 723: 720: 714: 711: 705: 702: 696: 693: 687: 684: 678: 675: 669: 666: 660: 657: 631:Charles Guilloux 627: 600: 589:Album de clĂ´ture 587:, cover for the 581: 560: 532: 513: 504:lithograph, 1895 490: 471: 460:Bois Frissonants 448: 439:printed in brown 429: 388:Camille Pissarro 235:Album de clĂ´ture 223:La Manifestation 144:Charles Ricketts 124:Édouard Vuillard 1279: 1278: 1274: 1273: 1272: 1270: 1269: 1268: 1209: 1208: 1207: 1202: 1169: 1126: 1112:FĂ©lix Vallotton 1087:Georges Lacombe 1067:Maxime Dethomas 1045: 1040: 1001: 999:Further reading 992:Van Gogh Museum 939: 934: 933: 916: 912: 907: 903: 898: 894: 889: 885: 880: 876: 871: 867: 862: 858: 853: 849: 844: 840: 835: 831: 826: 822: 813: 809: 804: 800: 793: 789: 784: 780: 775: 771: 766: 762: 757: 753: 748: 744: 739: 735: 730: 726: 721: 717: 712: 708: 703: 699: 694: 690: 685: 681: 676: 672: 667: 663: 658: 654: 649: 642: 628: 619: 614:), etching and 601: 592: 582: 573: 561: 550: 533: 524: 514: 505: 491: 482: 472: 463: 456:Trembling Woods 449: 440: 430: 400: 398:Count of prints 392:Lucien Pissarro 342:Le CafĂ©-concert 318: 257: 252: 219:FĂ©lix Vallotton 196:figure subjects 186:Etching Revival 132:FĂ©lix Vallotton 56:limited edition 12: 11: 5: 1277: 1275: 1267: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1211: 1210: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1177: 1175: 1171: 1170: 1168: 1167: 1159: 1151: 1147:The Seamstress 1143: 1134: 1132: 1128: 1127: 1125: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1072:Meijer de Haan 1069: 1064: 1059: 1057:Pierre Bonnard 1053: 1051: 1047: 1046: 1041: 1039: 1038: 1031: 1024: 1016: 1010: 1009: 1008:, Zwolle, 1991 1000: 997: 996: 995: 982: 975: 968: 950: 938: 935: 932: 931: 927:sulphuric acid 917:Translated as 910: 901: 892: 883: 874: 865: 856: 847: 838: 829: 820: 814:Stein, 8; See 807: 798: 787: 778: 769: 760: 751: 742: 733: 724: 715: 706: 697: 695:Stein, 6–9; VG 688: 679: 670: 661: 659:VG; Stein, 8–9 651: 650: 648: 645: 644: 643: 629: 622: 620: 604:Albert Besnard 602: 595: 593: 583: 576: 574: 562: 555: 552: 551: 534: 527: 525: 515: 508: 506: 492: 485: 483: 479:La Vitrioleuse 475:Eugène Grasset 473: 466: 464: 450: 443: 441: 433:Charles Maurin 431: 424: 418: 417: 410: 407: 399: 396: 317: 314: 256: 253: 251: 248: 205:wood engraving 156:Joseph Pennell 112:Pierre Bonnard 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1276: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1214: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1183: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1172: 1165: 1164: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1152: 1149: 1148: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1129: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1107:Paul SĂ©rusier 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1062:Maurice Denis 1060: 1058: 1055: 1054: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1037: 1032: 1030: 1025: 1023: 1018: 1017: 1014: 1007: 1003: 1002: 998: 993: 989: 988: 983: 980: 976: 973: 969: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 949: 945: 941: 940: 936: 928: 924: 920: 914: 911: 905: 902: 896: 893: 887: 884: 878: 875: 869: 866: 860: 857: 851: 848: 842: 839: 833: 830: 824: 821: 817: 816:CafĂ©-chantant 811: 808: 802: 799: 796: 791: 788: 782: 779: 773: 770: 764: 761: 755: 752: 746: 743: 737: 734: 728: 725: 719: 716: 710: 707: 701: 698: 692: 689: 683: 680: 674: 671: 665: 662: 656: 653: 646: 640: 636: 632: 626: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 599: 594: 590: 586: 580: 575: 571: 570: 565: 559: 554: 549: 545: 541: 540:Street Pavers 537: 531: 526: 522: 518: 512: 507: 503: 499: 495: 489: 484: 480: 476: 470: 465: 461: 457: 453: 452:George Auriol 447: 442: 438: 434: 428: 423: 421: 415: 411: 408: 405: 404: 403: 397: 395: 393: 389: 384: 380: 377: 373: 366: 361: 357: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 334: 332: 328: 323: 315: 313: 311: 307: 306: 301: 294: 289: 285: 283: 277: 275: 271: 267: 262: 254: 249: 247: 245: 240: 236: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 210: 206: 201: 197: 193: 189: 187: 178: 177: 171: 167: 166:Maxime Maufra 163: 159: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 136:Paul SĂ©rusier 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 116:Maurice Denis 113: 110:contributed: 109: 105: 101: 100:FĂ©licien Rops 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 46:was a French 45: 44: 36: 32: 28: 24: 20: 16: 1181: 1180: 1161: 1153: 1145: 1139:The Talisman 1137: 1077:Hermann-Paul 1005: 986: 978: 953: 948:google books 943: 918: 913: 908:Stein, 7, 20 904: 895: 890:Stein, 20–40 886: 877: 868: 859: 850: 845:Stein, 7, 17 841: 832: 823: 810: 801: 790: 785:VG; Baas, 17 781: 772: 763: 754: 745: 736: 727: 718: 709: 700: 691: 682: 673: 664: 655: 639:L'Inondation 638: 634: 611: 607: 588: 567: 564:Paul Gauguin 548:surface tone 543: 539: 516: 497: 494:Odilon Redon 478: 459: 455: 419: 401: 385: 381: 375: 371: 369: 353: 344:, a book by 341: 337: 335: 330: 326: 321: 320:The revived 319: 303: 299: 298: 292: 278: 266:Henri Boutet 260: 258: 243: 234: 232: 222: 191: 190: 182: 174:La Route de 173: 169: 148:Walter Crane 84:Odilon Redon 42: 41: 40: 26: 15: 1259:Nabis (art) 1117:Jan Verkade 1097:Paul Ranson 836:Stein, 7, 9 618:, 1888/1894 544:Les Paveurs 502:chine collĂ© 390:to his son 310:Art Nouveau 200:Art Nouveau 120:Paul Ranson 80:Paul Signac 1213:Categories 962:0853317941 937:References 713:Stein, 6–7 635:The Deluge 282:monochrome 259:The title 209:gypsograph 48:periodical 35:Jane Avril 31:lithograph 1193:LugnĂ©-Poe 1131:Paintings 881:Stein, 13 722:Stein, 13 704:Stein, 4, 517:Au Cirque 108:Les Nabis 1188:Intimism 1050:Painters 966:full PDF 872:Stein, 8 863:Stein, 7 854:Baas, 20 776:Baas, 20 758:Baas, 17 740:Stein, 7 616:aquatint 437:aquatint 76:Whistler 72:Pissarro 29:, 1893, 1174:Related 923:vitriol 250:History 227:woodcut 64:Gauguin 1166:(1900) 1158:(1898) 1150:(1893) 1142:(1888) 984:"VG": 960:  498:Buddha 229:, 1893 207:and a 134:, and 68:Renoir 52:prints 1043:Nabis 647:Notes 239:satin 88:Rodin 54:in a 958:ISBN 356:. 272:and 176:Gaud 150:and 102:and 1215:: 990:, 633:, 606:, 566:, 538:, 519:, 500:, 496:, 477:, 454:, 312:. 268:, 221:, 168:, 146:, 142:, 130:, 126:, 122:, 118:, 114:, 98:, 94:, 90:, 86:, 82:, 78:, 74:, 70:, 66:, 62:, 1035:e 1028:t 1021:v 637:( 610:( 542:( 458:( 172:(

Index


Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
lithograph
Jane Avril
periodical
prints
limited edition
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
Gauguin
Renoir
Pissarro
Whistler
Paul Signac
Odilon Redon
Rodin
Henri Fantin-Latour
FĂ©lix Bracquemond
FĂ©licien Rops
Puvis de Chavannes
Les Nabis
Pierre Bonnard
Maurice Denis
Paul Ranson
Édouard Vuillard
Ker-Xavier Roussel
FĂ©lix Vallotton
Paul SĂ©rusier
William Nicholson
Charles Ricketts
Walter Crane

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