142:: "The world is in the shape of a ball. The heaven surrounds both the world and ether, a pure air from which the angels assume their shape. The ether is of such startling brilliance that no sinner can gaze at it with impunity: this is why men fall down in a faint when angels appear before them. Ether surrounds the four elements placed in the following order: earth, water, air, fire." The physics in the work is inaccurate, stating that when stones are dropped, "if these stones were of different weights, the heaviest would reach the centre first." The sky is presented as a concrete object: "The sky is so far away from us that a stone would fall for 100 years before reaching us. Seen from the sky, the Earth would be in size like the smallest of the stars."
31:
149:
is mostly geographical in nature, repeating many errors from older sources but questioning some of them. It describes the fauna in some of the regions it discusses. It then attempts to explain atmospheric phenomena, describing meteors, which many at the time perceived as dragons, as a dry vapor that
176:
A prose edition was published shortly after the original poetic work, probably by the original author. A second verse edition was later published in 1247, adding 4000 verses to the poem, dividing it into only two parts rather than three, and changing the order of the contents.
102:
work about creation, the Earth and the universe, wherein facts are mixed with fantasy. It was originally written in Latin in the form of 6594 rhymed octosyllabic verses divided into three parts. Some parts of the
215:, though the first edition was seemingly the most carefully prepared. The translation was largely faithful to the original but introduced more references to English places and people.
296:
119:; indeed, the author himself did not introduce the fantastic elements of the work, which rather originated in his sources. The work was partly illustrated.
184:
was translated from Latin into French in 1245. It was also translated into Hebrew twice and into many other languages in the Middle Ages.
306:
173:
was a prophet and magician. It contains attempts to calculate the diameter of the Earth and the distance between the Earth and Moon.
30:
122:
The first part of the work begins with a discussion of theological matters, with much of it parallelling the work of
301:
161:, and also describes some classical philosophers and their ideas, often inaccurately, claiming, for instance, that
112:
76:. Evidence from the earliest editions of this work suggests his actual name was Gossouin rather than Gautier.
212:
108:
123:
150:
catches fire, falls, and then disappears, and also discussing clouds, lightning, wind, etc.
116:
35:
188:
153:
The third part consists largely of astronomical considerations, borrowing heavily from
290:
17:
208:
204:
166:
99:
200:
127:
211:. A second edition was printed around 1490, and a third was printed in 1527 by
162:
135:
131:
158:
62:
154:
139:
277:
170:
65:
191:
published an
English translation from the French translation of the
29:
69:
72:. He is primarily known for writing the encyclopedic poem
203:; this was the first English book to be printed with
107:
were compiled from various Latin sources, especially
207:and was one of the earliest English-language
8:
297:13th-century French Roman Catholic priests
256:
254:
252:
250:
248:
126:. It then goes on to describe the seven
246:
244:
242:
240:
238:
236:
234:
232:
230:
228:
224:
7:
25:
264:Early English Text Society, 1913.
86:In January 1245, Gautier wrote
27:French catholic priest and poet
262:Caxton's Mirrour of the World.
1:
323:
307:13th-century French poets
197:The Myrrour of the World
113:Honorius Augustodunensis
145:The second part of the
92:the image of the world
43:
260:Oliver H. Prior, ed.
33:
18:L'Image du Monde
34:Illustration of the
109:Jacobus de Vitriaco
278:Prose version of
130:before turning to
124:Augustine of Hippo
44:
302:French male poets
16:(Redirected from
314:
280:L'image du monde
265:
258:
213:Lawrence Andrewe
165:believed in the
117:Alexander Neckam
88:L'Image du monde
74:L'Image du Monde
40:L'Image du monde
21:
322:
321:
317:
316:
315:
313:
312:
311:
287:
286:
274:
269:
268:
259:
226:
221:
84:
61:) was a French
47:Gautier de Metz
36:spherical Earth
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
320:
318:
310:
309:
304:
299:
289:
288:
285:
284:
273:
272:External links
270:
267:
266:
223:
222:
220:
217:
193:Image du Monde
189:William Caxton
182:Image du Monde
147:Image du Monde
105:Image du Monde
83:
81:Image du Monde
78:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
319:
308:
305:
303:
300:
298:
295:
294:
292:
283:
282:on Wikisource
281:
276:
275:
271:
263:
257:
255:
253:
251:
249:
247:
245:
243:
241:
239:
237:
235:
233:
231:
229:
225:
218:
216:
214:
210:
209:encyclopedias
206:
205:illustrations
202:
198:
194:
190:
185:
183:
178:
174:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
151:
148:
143:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
120:
118:
114:
110:
106:
101:
97:
93:
89:
82:
79:
77:
75:
71:
67:
64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
41:
38:in a copy of
37:
32:
19:
279:
261:
196:
192:
186:
181:
179:
175:
167:holy trinity
152:
146:
144:
128:liberal arts
121:
104:
100:encyclopedic
95:
91:
87:
85:
80:
73:
58:
54:
50:
46:
45:
39:
201:Westminster
96:Imago Mundi
291:Categories
219:References
169:and that
163:Aristotle
136:astrology
132:cosmology
90:(French,
187:In 1480
159:Almagest
63:catholic
59:Gossouin
55:Gossuin,
51:Gauthier
155:Ptolemy
140:physics
171:Virgil
138:, and
115:, and
66:priest
49:(also
98:, an
94:) or
180:The
70:poet
68:and
199:at
195:as
157:'s
57:or
293::
227:^
134:,
111:,
53:,
42:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
