109:
a BA following a year in residence at Durham and the passing of the required exams). The LTh (as well as other degrees) was also offered at two affiliated colleges of the university in
Barbados and Sierra Leone from the 1870s, and the LTh was extended from 1910 to other associated Anglican theological colleges outside of the UK. From 1918, the LTh was only available to students at these
104:. The course initially had a standard length of two years, reduced to one for graduates of Oxford and Cambridge (and, soon after, for Durham graduates); this was raised to three years for 1841β1846, but this led to a serious fall in numbers and it returned to two years from 1846. It ran in a variety of different forms, including being offered with
108:
for a period from 1864 to 1907 (when the honours course in theology leading to a BA was established). From the 1870s the LTh was opened to students at
Anglican theological colleges in the UK associated with Durham without the need for residence at the university (after passing the LTh they could take
544:
correspondence of Sir James Duff with
Professor E.J.R. Eaglesham, professor of Education, which inter alia reveals that in 1946 the University of Durham gave notice to all affiliated theological colleges that it would abolish the Licence in Theology in 1949 and so the affiliation of all these
27:
This article is about the non-degree qualification in the UK and some
Commonwealth countries. For the similarly named degree in the Pontifical Universities and Seminaries, sometimes referred to as a Licentiate of Theology, see
171:, previously the London College of Divinity, replaced its Associate of the London College of Divinity diploma with a License in Theology diploma when it relocated to Nottingham in 1971. The college closed in 2019.
876:
113:(including institutions in Australia, Barbados, Canada, Jamaica, New Zealand, Nigeria and Sierra Leone as well as in the UK) and was not offered at Durham. It was abolished in 1949. The
162:
137:
324:
789:
92:
at its opening in 1833 and was first awarded in 1834. The name referred to the qualification being a licence from the university for a candidate for ordination in the
88:
The
Licence in Theology was initially offered in the United Kingdom, where it was one of two courses (the other being the Bachelor of Arts degree course) offered by
941:
297:
614:
557:
194:
offered a
Licentiate in Theology from its opening in 1891, originally as a qualification only for ordained clergy. Until the 1970s, most Australian
151:
392:
100:
degrees in France and other
European countries. It required both the passing of an academic examination and a testimonial to the candidate's
668:
651:
598:
456:
125:
384:
249:
168:
734:
241:
in 1884. This was a "college degree" qualification for those preparing for ordination, sitting below the "university degree" of
143:
191:
320:
800:
689:
280:
introduced a
Licentiate in Theology in 1916 as an undergraduate programme. This ran until 1969, when it was upgraded to a
206:
29:
922:
136:
churches, include a variety of degree and non-degree qualifications. However, these follow the naming conventions of the
991:
964:
884:
340:
202:
198:
were not associated with universities and thus offered non-degree programmes such as the
Licentiate in Theology.
146:
awarded a
Licence in Divinity (LD) from 1884 to c. 1940. The LTh, introduced in 1971, was intended for graduate
902:. St John's Theological College. St Johnβs College 1945 β 1971 β A Semi-Monastic Institution Gradually Modified
388:
380:
238:
150:, and was equivalent to the final year of a bachelor's degree. As of 2024, the course was still offered by the
371:
took a Licence in Theology at St Peterβs College, Johannesburg, in 1960, prior to his ordination as a deacon.
64:
175:
313:
67:
countries. The qualification was introduced in the first half of the 19th century for candidates to the
281:
97:
757:
735:"Theological Education in Australia: The Past and Present as Possible Indicators of Future Trends"
715:
531:
847:
431:
356:
222:
179:
110:
960:
773:
647:
637:
594:
584:
505:
452:
277:
261:
129:
118:
93:
89:
822:
639:
Shaw's Academical Dress of Great Britain and Ireland - Volume II: Non-degree-awarding Bodies
242:
156:
404:
296:, the Durham Licence in Theology was offered by St Peter's College (since merged into the
133:
101:
425:
643:
590:
105:
72:
985:
872:
673:
368:
352:
114:
716:"Report of the committee appointed to consider the subject of degrees in divinity"
75:
and has primarily been offered by Anglican theological colleges and universities.
446:
327:
when it opened in 1993, where it was offered until the institute closed in 2015.
309:
448:
Universities in the Age of Reform, 1800β1870: Durham, London and King's College
899:
693:
339:, the Durham Licence in Theology was offered by St Andrew's College, Oyo (now
265:
147:
121:
877:"CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT IN THEOLOGICAL EDUCATION: URGENCIES AND PRIORITIES"
178:
offered a Licence in Theology until 2002, when it was withdrawn due to the
506:"Archives and Special Collections: Durham University Records: Information"
218:
195:
68:
56:
52:
336:
293:
154:, the successor institution of St David's College, but now called the
234:
60:
17:
264:
earned a Licence in Theology at St Nicholas Theological Seminary,
532:"Durham University Records: Central Administration and Officers"
96:
to present himself to a bishop; this caused some confusion with
949:. Modern Peacemakers. Chelsea House Publishing. pp. 24β25.
379:
In Canada, Licentiates in Theology are, as of 2024, offered by
427:
Durham university; earlier foundations and present colleges
325:
Ecumenical Institute for Distance Theological Studies
319:
The diploma of Licentiate in Theology was offered by
586:
Shaw's Academical Dress of Great Britain and Ireland
756:Graeme Mercer Adam; Charles Pelham Mulvany (1885).
343:) as an associated theological college from 1912.
300:) as an associated theological college from 1910.
124:since 2014, as well as trainee ministers from the
778:. Trinity University, Toronto. 1913. p. 225.
739:The Australian and New Zealand Theological Review
775:Year Book and Calendar of the Faculty of Divinty
690:"Minutes of the Meeting Held on 5 December 2002"
355:, the Durham Licence in Theology was offered by
316:as an associated theological college from 1910.
312:, the Durham Licence in Theology was offered by
252:as an associated theological college from 1912.
221:, the Durham Licence in Theology was offered by
688:Undergraduate programme committee in Divinity.
237:, the Licentiate in Theology was introduced by
923:"Writing on the wall for ecumenical institute"
900:"The History of St John's Theological College"
759:History of Toronto and County of York, Ontario
248:The Durham Licence in Theology was offered by
209:from 1912 as associated theological colleges.
201:The Durham Licence in Theology was offered by
323:from 1951. The course was transferred to the
298:United Theological College of the West Indies
163:Framework for Higher Education Qualifications
138:Framework for Higher Education Qualifications
8:
669:"St John's College to close after 156 years"
182:deciding to no longer recognise the degree.
500:
498:
496:
494:
492:
490:
488:
486:
140:and do not include a licence in theology.
617:. University of Wales Trinity Saint David
470:
468:
692:. University of Aberdeen. Archived from
152:University of Wales, Trinity Saint David
416:
117:validated by Durham and offered to all
393:Montreal Diocesan Theological College
7:
801:Anglican Relief and Development Fund
667:Madeleine Davies (6 December 2019).
477:The University of Durham (1832β1932)
430:. F. E. Robinson & co. pp.
359:as an affiliated college from 1876.
225:as an affiliated college from 1875.
51:) is a non-degree qualification in
479:. Sheldon Press. pp. 259β263.
25:
940:Crompton, Samuel Willard (2007).
943:Desmond Tutu: fighting apartheid
385:College of Emmanuel and St. Chad
63:and previously awarded in other
445:Matthew Andrews (1 June 2018).
921:Brian Thomas (13 April 2013).
762:. C. B. Robinson. p. 319.
615:"Bible and Theology (GradDip)"
451:. Springer. pp. 159β160.
192:Australian College of Theology
1:
250:Queen's College, Newfoundland
169:St John's College, Nottingham
30:Licentiate of Sacred Theology
144:St David's College, Lampeter
852:Senate of Serampore College
321:St John's College, Auckland
1008:
558:"Programme Specifications"
207:St John's College, Morpeth
26:
965:Anglican Church in Canada
885:World Council of Churches
583:Nicholas Grooves (2011).
510:Durham University Library
341:Ajayi Crowther University
203:Moore Theological College
636:Nicholas Groves (2014).
389:Trinity College, Toronto
381:Huron University College
268:, Ghana (founded 1975).
239:Trinity College, Toronto
545:colleges came to an end
961:"Theological colleges"
823:"St Nicholas Seminary"
797:Investment Opportunity
176:University of Aberdeen
37:Licentiate in Theology
827:Diocese of Cape Coast
790:"Leadership Profiles"
475:C.E. Whiting (1932).
424:J. T. Fowler (1904).
314:Selwyn College, Otago
159:in Bible and Theology
57:Anglican institutions
646:. pp. 120β121.
593:. pp. 238β239.
282:Bachelor in Theology
196:theological colleges
161:in keeping with the
848:"Serampore College"
720:The Anglican Church
564:. Durham University
111:affiliated colleges
41:Licence in Theology
733:Robert K. McIver.
357:Fourah Bay College
223:Codrington College
180:Church of Scotland
71:priesthood in the
992:Religious degrees
534:. UND/CC2/112-118
278:Serampore College
262:Jacob Kofi Ayeebo
119:Church of England
94:Church of England
90:Durham University
16:(Redirected from
999:
976:
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957:
951:
950:
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937:
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589:(3rd ed.).
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243:Bachelor of Arts
157:Graduate Diploma
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927:Anglican Taonga
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888:. pp. 1β3.
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696:on 29 June 2007
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55:awarded by the
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600:9780956127235
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562:Common Awards
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968:. Retrieved
955:
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904:. Retrieved
894:
883:
867:
855:. Retrieved
851:
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830:. Retrieved
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805:. Retrieved
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698:. Retrieved
694:the original
683:
674:Church Times
672:
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638:
631:
619:. Retrieved
609:
585:
578:
566:. Retrieved
561:
552:
543:
536:. Retrieved
526:
514:. Retrieved
509:
476:
447:
440:
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419:
378:
369:Desmond Tutu
366:
363:South Africa
353:Sierra Leone
350:
347:Sierra Leone
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65:Commonwealth
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803:. p. 4
367:Archbishop
310:New Zealand
304:New Zealand
284:programme.
906:2 November
568:1 November
538:1 November
512:. Colleges
411:References
391:, and the
266:Cape Coast
98:licentiate
186:Australia
148:ordinands
126:Methodist
122:ordinands
986:Category
745:(2): 55.
399:See also
219:Barbados
213:Barbados
69:Anglican
53:theology
970:20 June
857:21 June
832:21 June
807:21 June
722:. 1897.
621:18 June
516:20 June
375:Current
337:Nigeria
331:Nigeria
294:Jamaica
288:Jamaica
260:Bishop
130:Baptist
106:honours
79:History
650:
597:
455:
383:, the
235:Canada
229:Canada
61:Canada
947:(PDF)
880:(PDF)
793:(PDF)
700:7 May
272:India
256:Ghana
18:L.Th.
972:2024
908:2021
859:2024
834:2024
809:2024
702:2017
648:ISBN
623:2024
595:ISBN
570:2021
540:2021
518:2024
453:ISBN
434:β53.
276:The
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