Knowledge (XXG)

1983 Lucanamarca massacre

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232:... we responded with a devastating action: Lucanamarca. Neither they nor we have forgotten it, to be sure, because they got an answer that they did not imagine possible. More than 80 were annihilated, that is the truth. And we say openly that there were excesses, as was analyzed in 1983. But everything in life has two aspects. Our task was to deal a devastating blow in order to put them in check, to make them understand that it was not going to be so easy. On some occasions, like that one, it was the Central Leadership itself that planned the action and gave instructions. That is how it was. In that case, the principal thing is that we dealt them a devastating blow, and we checked them and they understood that they were dealing with a different kind of people's fighters, that we were not the same as those they had fought before. This is what they understood. The excesses are the negative aspect 1272: 907: 803: 1075: 1016: 1208: 853: 1246: 1153: 813: 793: 1055: 1114: 824: 834: 1219: 1232: 1088: 1175: 1260: 1196: 1101: 917: 1127: 877: 1140: 865: 897: 236:... If we were to give the masses a lot of restrictions, requirements and prohibitions, it would mean that deep down we did not want the waters to overflow. And what we needed was for the waters to overflow, to let the flood rage, because we know that when a river floods its banks it causes devastation, but then it returns to its riverbed 887: 211:
On 3 April 1983, Shining Path militants responded to the death of Olegario Curitomay by entering Lucanamarca and the villages of Yanaccollpa, Ataccara, Llacchua, and Muylacruz, and indiscriminately killing 69 indigenous people in a revenge attack. Of those killed by the Shining Path, eighteen were
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children, the youngest of whom was only six months old. Also killed were eleven women. Eight of the victims were between fifty and seventy years old. Most of the victims died by machete and axe hacks, and some were shot in the head at close range.
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Ultimately, the Shining Path's war against the Peruvian state faltered, and Abimael Guzmán and several other high-ranking Shining Path members were captured in Lima in 1992. On 10 September 2002, Abimael Guzmán told the
260:"We, doctors, reiterate that we will not avoid our responsibility . I have mine, I'm the first one responsible, and I will never renounce my responsibility, that wouldn't make any sense." 659: 1361: 936: 920: 455: 398: 1366: 1025: 748: 654: 347: 219:, the founder and leader of the Shining Path, admitted that the Shining Path carried out the attack and explained the rationale behind it in an interview with 1276: 674: 257: 555: 525: 925: 900: 520: 391: 743: 1336: 1211: 856: 758: 1178: 1346: 1236: 994: 679: 550: 1351: 806: 620: 1326: 1316: 510: 384: 585: 308: 192: 150: 51: 157:
rebels. The attack, which claimed the lives of 69 members of indigenous peasant families, was carried out by local cadre of the
1065: 580: 475: 331: 240:... he main point was to make them understand that we were a hard nut to crack, and that we were ready for anything, anything. 450: 816: 906: 1356: 1341: 802: 669: 664: 1331: 1321: 1311: 999: 696: 485: 625: 565: 535: 505: 407: 269: 41: 649: 827: 982: 941: 545: 480: 1264: 1037: 540: 196: 1301: 953: 1207: 852: 1306: 595: 575: 530: 274: 630: 215:
This was the first massacre committed by the Shining Path against members of a peasant community.
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Abimael Guzmán in "the Interview of the Century", an interview with
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vigilantes captured Olegario Curitomay, a Shining Path commander in
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was a mass murder that took place in and around the town of
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in reprisal for a lynching death of its local commander.
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Comisión de la Verdad y Reconciliación. 28 August 2003.
327:, a pro-Shining Path Newspaper. English translation at 660:
Economic policy of the Alberto Fujimori administration
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of Ayacucho. Curitomay was taken to the town square,
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United Democratic Andean Revolutionary Front of Peru
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Plurinational Association of Tawantinsuyo Reservists
135: 125: 117: 109: 89: 79: 61: 47: 34: 27:Massacre perpetrated by the Shining Path in 1983 1026:Sole National Central of Peasant Rounds of Peru 655:Judiciary reform in Peru under Alberto Fujimori 226: 303: 301: 299: 297: 295: 139:Retaliation for lynching of Olegario Curitomay 392: 8: 1362:Terrorist incidents in South America in 1983 228:In the face of reactionary military actions 399: 385: 377: 203:, stabbed, set on fire, and finally shot. 31: 1277:Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front 556:1992 Peruvian embassy attack in Stockholm 1367:Terrorist incidents in Peru in the 1980s 526:1987 North Korean embassy attack in Lima 417: 926:Revolutionary Internationalist Movement 521:Assassination of Juan Carlos Vega Llona 291: 797:Communist Party of Peru – Shining Path 759:Women in the internal conflict in Peru 1170: 787: 636: 447: 7: 1237:Sandinista National Liberation Front 744:San Cristóbal of Huamanga University 680:Arrest and trial of Alberto Fujimori 551:1992 Bolivian embassy attack in Lima 807:Militarized Communist Party of Peru 675:Truth and Reconciliation Commission 258:Truth and Reconciliation Commission 1179:Túpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement 511:1986 Soviet embassy attack in Lima 309:"La Masacre de Lucanamarca (1983)" 25: 1270: 1258: 1244: 1230: 1217: 1206: 1194: 1173: 1151: 1138: 1125: 1112: 1099: 1086: 1073: 1053: 1014: 915: 905: 895: 885: 875: 863: 851: 832: 822: 811: 801: 791: 642:Government policies and actions 581:Japanese embassy hostage crisis 476:Chuschi ballot burning incident 329:Interview with Chairman Gonzalo 901:International Communist League 1: 1337:People killed by Shining Path 995:National Intelligence Service 481:Deng Xiaoping's dogs incident 338:. Accessed 10 February 2008. 311:. Accessed 10 February 2008. 181:. The group was based in the 670:Forced sterilization in Peru 461:Founding of the Shining Path 1347:Terrorist incidents in Peru 665:National Population Program 586:Operation Chavín de Huántar 185:. In March 1983, the local 1383: 1352:History of Ayacucho Region 1000:Special Intelligence Group 828:Red Mantaro Base Committee 697:Illegal drug trade in Peru 486:Assault of Ayacucho prison 1327:Internal conflict in Peru 1317:Deaths by firearm in Peru 948: 942:Peruvian drug traffickers 773:Shining Path and remnants 772: 626:San Miguel del Ene attack 566:Frecuencia Latina bombing 536:Three Martyrs of Chimbote 506:Peruvian prison massacres 491:1983 Lucanamarca massacre 451:1968 Peruvian coup d'état 441: 429: 424: 420: 415: 408:Internal conflict in Peru 270:List of massacres in Peru 42:internal conflict in Peru 39: 650:Peruvian Agrarian Reform 456:Revolutionary Government 177:went to war against the 113:Axes, machetes, firearms 546:1992 Peruvian self-coup 334:8 November 2007 at the 1265:19th of April Movement 1038:Rodrigo Franco Command 911:Ethnocacerist movement 541:Barrios Altos massacre 242: 197:Huanca Sancos Province 195:, a small town in the 67:; 41 years ago 954:Peruvian Armed Forces 363:13.80778°S 74.35167°W 169:On 17 May, 1980, the 1357:1983 murders in Peru 621:Founding of the MPCP 368:-13.80778; -74.35167 173:revolutionary group 153:on 3 April 1983, by 147:Lucanamarca massacre 35:Lucanamarca massacre 18:Lucanamarca massacre 1342:Communist terrorism 596:2001 Peru shootdown 576:La Cantuta massacre 531:1989 Callao bombing 359: /  275:Communist terrorism 778:Government of Peru 689:Illegal drug trade 501:Accomarca massacre 1332:Massacres in Peru 1322:Massacres in 1983 1312:April 1983 events 1289: 1288: 1284: 1283: 1021:Rondas campesinas 717:Operation Snowcap 631:Operation Patriot 616:Llochegua Clashes 611:Hatun Asha ambush 601:2002 Lima bombing 516:Aucayacu massacre 143: 142: 65:3 April 1983 16:(Redirected from 1374: 1275: 1274: 1273: 1263: 1262: 1261: 1250: 1248: 1247: 1235: 1234: 1233: 1223: 1221: 1220: 1210: 1200: 1198: 1197: 1177: 1157: 1155: 1154: 1144: 1142: 1141: 1131: 1129: 1128: 1118: 1116: 1115: 1105: 1103: 1102: 1092: 1090: 1089: 1079: 1077: 1076: 1059: 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1296:Categories 431:Timeline 354:74°21′06″W 351:13°48′28″S 286:References 280:Red terror 165:Background 72:1983-04-03 1225:Nicaragua 1188:Linked to 1047:Linked to 966:Air Force 871:Hezbollah 845:Linked to 739:Terruqueo 325:El Diario 251:Aftermath 221:El Diario 104:war crime 1094:Colombia 734:Cold War 332:Archived 264:See also 188:ronderos 100:massacre 96:Shooting 84:Ronderos 48:Location 40:Part of 988:Sinchis 881:MOVADEF 726:Related 471:Tacnazo 110:Weapons 70: ( 1249:  1222:  1199:  1156:  1143:  1133:Russia 1130:  1117:  1104:  1091:  1078:  1058:  1008:Other: 891:FUDEPP 868:  728:  724:  691:  687:  644:  640:  466:Limazo 238:  234:  230:  207:Attack 201:stoned 171:Maoist 136:Motive 118:Deaths 80:Target 1212:Libya 1146:Spain 1081:China 857:Libya 749:VRAEM 1202:Cuba 1107:Cuba 971:Navy 961:Army 782:MRTA 145:The 62:Date 56:Peru 1066:DEA 1298:: 294:^ 121:69 102:, 98:, 54:, 956:: 400:e 393:t 386:v 74:) 20:)

Index

Lucanamarca massacre
internal conflict in Peru
Lucanamarca
Peru
Ronderos
Shooting
massacre
war crime
Shining Path
Lucanamarca
Sendero Luminoso
Shining Path
Maoist
Shining Path
Peruvian state
Ayacucho Region
ronderos
Lucanamarca
Huanca Sancos Province
stoned
Abimael Guzmán
Truth and Reconciliation Commission
List of massacres in Peru
Communist terrorism
Red terror




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