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Lucretia (Artemisia Gentileschi, Milan)

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158:. She was raped by the Roman nobleman Sextus Tarquinius, a relative of her husband, who threatened her with murder and the public humiliation of her corpse if she resisted. Given the risk of defamation she gave in to his sexual demands, but afterwards reported the attack to her husband and father before taking her own life. In doing so, she retained her honor and virtue (according to Roman beliefs). Her suicide led to a rebellion that brought down the Etruscan monarchy and marked the beginning of the Roman Republic. 38: 196:
hand, was not required to undergo a similar experience and while ultimately convicted and banished, the sentence was not enforced. Like Lucretia, Artemisia Gentileschi made painful sacrifices to maintain her honor and virtue. While some scholars believe that Artemisia would have used her own experience to depict the anguish on the subject's face (which may possibly represent a self-portrait), others observe a woman who, like Artemisia, was determined to choose her own destiny.
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disarray, in reference to the recent act of violence. With a powerful and realistic physicality, she grasps her left breast with her right hand, with the dagger in the other. Contemporary depictions of Lucretia by male artists often portrayed her in an erotic manner, while Gentileschi distinguished her work by depicting a brave, anguished woman.
192:. Tassi promised marriage following the rape, which would have spared Artemisia the shame of being considered "impure" according to contemporary standards. However, he declined to uphold his promise and the Gentileschi family took him to court, accusing him of rape and other crimes against the family. 216:
Gentileschi distinctly employs this method by contrasting a bright, almost glowing Lucretia against a dark, shadowy setting. This style creates a somber tone while heightening the drama of the scene. The light centered on Lucretia may also symbolize her virtue and purity. Garrard observes a return to
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A restoration of the painting was undertaken in 1991, which identified significant overpainting. A few years later, strips of canvas which had been added in the late 18th century to all sides of the painting were removed in an attempt to restore it to its original condition. Debate remains however as
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During the trial, Artemisia was subjected to torture as part of her testimony in order to prove she was telling the truth. Metal rings were placed around her fingers and tightened while she spoke, causing agonizing pain and potentially jeopardizing her blossoming painting career. Tassi, on the other
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seated alone in a darkened room on a bed, with her eyes cast upwards and a distressed expression. The figure is facing to the right and strongly lit from the left, highlighting her face, exposed chest and right leg, as well as the blade of a dagger. Both the red velvet bedding and her clothes are in
123:, at the moment of her suicide. The decision to take her own life was made after she was blackmailed and raped by Sextus Tarquinius, a fellow soldier of Collatinus. It is one of a number of paintings of Gentileschi that focus on virtuous women ill-treated by men. 239:. It remained in the Gentile family collection until the early 19th century, at which point it is recorded in the Adorno collection. It passed to the collection of Piero Pagano in the 1980s, from whom it was purchased in 2001 by the current owner. 299:
Jennifer Higgie, The Mirror and the Palette : Rebellion, Revolution and Resilience : 500 Years of Women's Self-Portraits, Londres, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2022 (1re éd. 2021), 328 p. (ISBN
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The painting was painted between 1623 and 1625. It is currently in the collection of Gerolamo Etro, Milan. It is one of several paintings of Lucretia that Gentileschi produced during her career.
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In May 1611 at the age of 17 years old, Artemisia Gentileschi was raped by Agostino Tassi, a 31-year-old friend and colleague of her father,
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to whether the excised pieces were original, with some noting that the painting now seems unbalanced in its current form.
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this Carravaggesque approach as coincident with her return to Rome from her years in Florence, where she had adopted a
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This article is about the painting completed in 1625. For other paintings of the subject by the same artist, see
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The painting was known to be in the collection of Pietro Gentile until 1640–1641, hanging in Palazzo Gentile in
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Lucretia was an ancient Roman heroine, known for her beauty and modesty. According to legend as documented by
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Artemisia Gentileschi and the authority of art : critical reading and catalogue raisonné
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Artemisia Gentileschi around 1622 : the shaping and reshaping of an artistic identity
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Artemisia Gentileschi is known as one of the most gifted followers of
230: 147: 485: 154:, she was acclaimed as a highly virtuous woman by her husband 366:. University Park, Pa.: Pennsylvania State University Press. 659:
Portrait of a Lady, dressed in a gold embroidered costume
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Christiansen, Keith; Mann, Judith Walker (2001-01-01).
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Judith and her Maidservant with the Head of Holofernes
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London: The National Gallery Company Ltd. 184:The rape and trial of Artemisia Gentileschi 525: 504: 490: 482: 36: 20: 882:Self-Portrait as the Allegory of Painting 337: 335: 333: 331: 265: 119:, the wife of Roman consul and general 249:List of works by Artemisia Gentileschi 463: 461: 459: 7: 831:The Birth of Saint John the Baptist 1051:Paintings by Artemisia Gentileschi 469:"Immunity From Seizure: Artemisia" 14: 311:"Lucretia: Ancient Roman Heroine" 16:Painting by Artemisia Gentileschi 717:Portrait of a Lady Holding a Fan 597:Self-Portrait as a Female Martyr 414:"Caravaggio Style and Technique" 276:Orazio and Artemisia Gentileschi 101:Lucretia (Artemisia Gentileschi) 896:Christ and the Woman of Samaria 474:. The National Gallery, London. 166:The painting shows Lucretia in 995:Virgin and Child with a Rosary 590:Self-Portrait as a Lute Player 161: 1: 625:Saint Catherine of Alexandria 129:It is assumed that this is a 732:Christ Blessing the Children 695:Mary Magdalene as Melancholy 162:Gentileschi's interpretation 553:Judith Beheading Holofernes 1087: 961:Judith and her Maidservant 953:Judith and her Maidservant 753:Judith and Her Maidservant 710:Portrait of a Gonfaloniere 582:Judith and her Maidservant 98: 875:Saints Proculus and Nicea 687:Judith Slaying Holofernes 618:Mary Magdalene in Ecstasy 438:Garrard, Mary D. (2001). 362:Bissell, R. Ward (1999). 199: 86: 35: 28: 342:Treves, Letizia (2020). 768:Esther Before Ahasuerus 575:Allegory of Inclination 987:Susanna and the Elders 937:Susanna and the Elders 918:Susanna and the Elders 910:Susanna and the Elders 702:Susanna and the Elders 537:Susanna and the Elders 200:Caravaggio's influence 1056:Paintings of Lucretia 868:Adoration of the Magi 838:Lot and His Daughters 824:Clio, Muse of History 809:Corisca and the Satyr 513:Artemisia Gentileschi 113:Artemisia Gentileschi 49:Artemisia Gentileschi 921:(private collection) 680:Allegory of Painting 1066:Paintings in Milan 1029:Orazio Gentileschi 746:Penitent Magdalene 387:Poggioli, Sylvia. 300:978-1-4746-1379-8) 190:Orazio Gentileschi 168:three-quarter view 1038: 1037: 1004: 1003: 889:David and Goliath 568:Portrait of a Nun 545:Madonna and Child 97: 96: 1078: 1071:Self-portraiture 526: 506: 499: 492: 483: 476: 475: 473: 465: 454: 453: 435: 429: 428: 426: 424: 410: 404: 403: 401: 399: 384: 378: 377: 359: 348: 347: 339: 326: 325: 323: 321: 307: 301: 297: 291: 290: 270: 254:Self-portraiture 90:edit on Wikidata 40: 21: 1086: 1085: 1081: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1076: 1075: 1061:1620s paintings 1041: 1040: 1039: 1034: 1000: 974: 969:Saint Apollonia 924: 788: 761:Venus and Cupid 666:Jael and Sisera 630: 540:(Pommersfelden) 515: 510: 480: 479: 471: 467: 466: 457: 450: 437: 436: 432: 422: 420: 412: 411: 407: 397: 395: 386: 385: 381: 374: 361: 360: 351: 341: 340: 329: 319: 317: 309: 308: 304: 298: 294: 287: 272: 271: 267: 262: 245: 227: 202: 186: 177: 164: 152:History of Rome 144: 139: 133:of the artist. 104: 93: 58:1623–1625 30:Lucretia (1625) 17: 12: 11: 5: 1084: 1082: 1074: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1043: 1042: 1036: 1035: 1033: 1032: 1026: 1018: 1012: 1010: 1006: 1005: 1002: 1001: 999: 998: 991: 982: 980: 976: 975: 973: 972: 965: 957: 949: 941: 932: 930: 926: 925: 923: 922: 914: 906: 899: 892: 885: 878: 871: 864: 857: 849: 841: 834: 827: 820: 812: 805: 796: 794: 790: 789: 787: 786: 779: 771: 764: 757: 749: 742: 735: 728: 720: 713: 706: 698: 691: 683: 676: 669: 662: 655: 647: 638: 636: 632: 631: 629: 628: 621: 614: 611:Mary Magdalene 607: 600: 593: 586: 578: 571: 564: 557: 549: 541: 532: 530: 523: 517: 516: 511: 509: 508: 501: 494: 486: 478: 477: 455: 448: 430: 405: 379: 372: 349: 327: 315:britannica.com 302: 292: 285: 264: 263: 261: 258: 257: 256: 251: 244: 241: 233:alongside her 226: 223: 201: 198: 185: 182: 176: 173: 163: 160: 143: 142:Subject matter 140: 138: 135: 95: 94: 87: 84: 83: 80: 76: 75: 72: 68: 67: 64: 60: 59: 56: 52: 51: 46: 42: 41: 33: 32: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1083: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1048: 1046: 1030: 1027: 1024: 1023: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1007: 997: 996: 992: 989: 988: 984: 983: 981: 977: 971: 970: 966: 963: 962: 958: 955: 954: 950: 947: 946: 942: 939: 938: 934: 933: 931: 927: 920: 919: 915: 912: 911: 907: 905: 904: 900: 898: 897: 893: 891: 890: 886: 884: 883: 879: 877: 876: 872: 870: 869: 865: 863: 862: 858: 855: 854: 850: 847: 846: 842: 840: 839: 835: 833: 832: 828: 826: 825: 821: 818: 817: 816:Self-Portrait 813: 811: 810: 806: 803: 802: 798: 797: 795: 791: 785: 784: 780: 778:(Los Angeles) 777: 776: 772: 770: 769: 765: 763: 762: 758: 755: 754: 750: 748: 747: 743: 741: 740: 736: 734: 733: 729: 726: 725: 721: 719: 718: 714: 712: 711: 707: 704: 703: 699: 697: 696: 692: 689: 688: 684: 682: 681: 677: 675: 674: 673:Saint Cecilia 670: 668: 667: 663: 661: 660: 656: 653: 652: 648: 645: 644: 640: 639: 637: 633: 627: 626: 622: 620: 619: 615: 613: 612: 608: 606: 605: 601: 599: 598: 594: 592: 591: 587: 584: 583: 579: 577: 576: 572: 570: 569: 565: 563: 562: 558: 555: 554: 550: 547: 546: 542: 539: 538: 534: 533: 531: 527: 524: 522: 518: 514: 507: 502: 500: 495: 493: 488: 487: 484: 470: 464: 462: 460: 456: 451: 445: 441: 434: 431: 419: 415: 409: 406: 394: 390: 383: 380: 375: 369: 365: 358: 356: 354: 350: 345: 338: 336: 334: 332: 328: 316: 312: 306: 303: 296: 293: 288: 282: 278: 277: 269: 266: 259: 255: 252: 250: 247: 246: 242: 240: 238: 237: 232: 224: 222: 220: 215: 211: 207: 197: 193: 191: 183: 181: 174: 172: 169: 159: 157: 153: 149: 141: 136: 134: 132: 131:self-portrait 127: 124: 122: 118: 115:. It depicts 114: 110: 109: 102: 91: 85: 82:Gerolamo Etro 81: 77: 73: 69: 66:Oil on canvas 65: 61: 57: 53: 50: 47: 43: 39: 34: 31: 27: 22: 19: 1020: 1016:Bibliography 993: 985: 967: 959: 951: 943: 935: 916: 908: 901: 894: 887: 880: 873: 866: 859: 851: 843: 836: 829: 822: 814: 807: 801:Annunciation 799: 781: 773: 766: 759: 751: 744: 737: 730: 723: 722: 715: 708: 700: 693: 685: 678: 671: 664: 657: 649: 641: 623: 616: 609: 602: 595: 588: 580: 573: 566: 559: 551: 543: 535: 439: 433: 421:. Retrieved 417: 408: 396:. Retrieved 392: 382: 363: 343: 318:. Retrieved 314: 305: 295: 275: 268: 235: 228: 213: 203: 194: 187: 178: 165: 145: 128: 125: 107: 106: 105: 29: 18: 1025:(1997 film) 210:chiaroscuro 175:Composition 137:Description 1045:Categories 848:(Columbus) 705:(Stamford) 690:(Florence) 585:(Florence) 449:0520228413 418:artble.com 373:0271017872 286:1588390063 260:References 225:Provenance 206:Caravaggio 156:Collatinus 121:Collatinus 71:Dimensions 1022:Artemisia 990:(Bologna) 948:(Potsdam) 853:Cleopatra 845:Bathsheba 756:(Detroit) 654:(Ferrara) 651:Cleopatra 643:Cleopatra 521:Paintings 344:Artemisia 236:Cleopatra 214:Lucretia, 1031:(father) 964:(Cannes) 956:(Naples) 945:Lucretia 913:(London) 804:(Naples) 775:Lucretia 724:Lucretia 556:(Naples) 423:29 March 398:29 March 320:29 March 243:See also 117:Lucretia 108:Lucretia 24:Lucretia 1009:Related 727:(Milan) 646:(Milan) 393:npr.org 221:style. 219:maniera 150:in his 940:(Brno) 856:(Rome) 819:(Rome) 783:Aurora 548:(Rome) 446:  370:  283:  63:Medium 45:Artist 979:1650s 929:1640s 793:1630s 739:Medea 635:1620s 561:Danaë 529:1610s 472:(PDF) 231:Genoa 212:. 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Index


Artemisia Gentileschi
edit on Wikidata
Lucretia (Artemisia Gentileschi)
Artemisia Gentileschi
Lucretia
Collatinus
self-portrait
Livy
History of Rome
Collatinus
three-quarter view
Orazio Gentileschi
Caravaggio
chiaroscuro
maniera
Genoa
Cleopatra
List of works by Artemisia Gentileschi
Self-portraiture
Orazio and Artemisia Gentileschi
ISBN
1588390063
"Lucretia: Ancient Roman Heroine"





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