Knowledge (XXG)

Ludwig Heinrich Philipp Döderlein

Source 📝

415:, etc. I asked the people to collect these kinds of things for me as I would come back next month. I had to buy a big basket in order to take all of it with me. I collected various things on the beach and also, took with me some living specimens in big glasses ... There is hardly anyone who doesn't leave that lovely island without having bought a souvenir from the stalls to take it home. The zoologist can use those shops to gain best profit from them. Here he can buy what any zoological museum is lacking and ardently wishing for at a very low price ... 38: 483:. Döderlein was removed from directorship of the Museum of Strasbourg and was deported back to Germany by the French government. His family were not allowed to take anything with them per the treaty, forcing him to leave all his private property as well as his Japanese zoological collection behind. To make matters worse, Germany (then under the 586:, revealing the true extent of his work. He is now recognized as one of the pioneers of natural history research in Japan. He also started the long tradition of focused research on the ecologically rich Sagami Bay. His observations on its fauna is believed to have been the primary reason for the establishment of the 497:
Auch zur Fortsetzung meiner wissenschaftlichen Arbeiten komme ich kaum, obwohl ich fast täglich mich im Museum beschäftige. Es ist das Unglück unseres armen Vaterlandes, das alle Gedanken in Anspruch nimmt, und dessen Folgen sich in immer fürchterlicher Weise auch bei mir geltend
964: 954: 534:(Bavarian State Collection of Zoology) and teaching zoology in the University of Munich. He made numerous attempts to recover his Japanese collection but despite strong international support (including from the 288:
in Mathematics and Natural Sciences on June 26, 1877. From 1876 to 1878 he worked for four semesters in the zoology department of the University of Straßburg as an assistant to the German zoologist and
574:. He was mostly forgotten during the mid-Twentieth century until the rediscovery of his extensive collections at the Musée zoologique de la ville de Strasbourg by the Japanese marine biologist 618: 425:
At the end of the two-year period, Döderlein returned to Europe. Despite the difficulties associated with it, he brought his extensive collection of more than 3,550 specimens of at least 372
456:. As a result, he was denied a promotion to Professor of Zoology because he could no longer teach effectively. From January to May 1901, in an effort to cure his ailment, he travelled to 944: 959: 949: 538:) he had little success. He also attempted to visit Strasbourg personally but was again thwarted by the growing hostility between Germany and France prior to the 307:
student Kenji Oosawa (1852–1927), who was studying medicine and physiology at the University of Strasbourg. Oosawa arranged for Döderlein to be invited to
520:
almost every day. The misery of our poor nation occupies all thoughts, and its effects are making themselves felt in ever more frightening ways in my life too.
430: 230: 154: 20: 929: 924: 274: 238: 164: 113: 852: 531: 515: 234: 159: 939: 869: 735: 969: 266: 108: 934: 899: 330:("foreign employee") professor. During this time, he collected and preserved marine life extensively, particularly fish, 587: 438: 226:
from 1879 to 1881. Today, he is considered one of the most important pioneers of marine biological research in Japan.
550:
Döderlein is considered as one of the last "great naturalists". His published work were varied, including papers on
299:
The prospects for an academic career were poor, so for a time, he worked as a schoolteacher in the Alsatian town of
433:
between 1882 and 1919. There he devoted much of his life cataloging its rich collection of marine fauna from the
173: 281: 118: 449:
to study his Japanese collection. He also taught zoology at the University of Strasbourg during this period.
535: 285: 37: 705: 654:. Vol. Abstract Volume and Field Guide to Excursions. Universitätsverlag Göttingen. pp. 17–19. 508:
I am also finding hardly any time to continue with my scientific work, even though I work at the museum
472: 446: 442: 800: 575: 766: 919: 914: 652:
Echinoderm Research 2010 – 7th European Conference on Echinoderms, Göttingen, October 2–9, 2010
647: 480: 293: 66: 822: 578:. From 1997 to 2005, a Japanese team documented his collections in Strasbourg and other museums in 312: 149: 648:"A Döderlein Iliad: The German Zoologist Ludwig Döderlein, his destiny and legacy in collections" 254: 62: 525:
Excerpt from a letter to Dr. Adolf Burr in Strasbourg from Ludwig Döderlein, dated 20 April 1922
848: 591: 319: 311:
to work as a Professor of Natural History in the Faculty of Medicine of the newly established
222:. He was one of the first European zoologists to have the opportunity to do research work in 539: 488: 355: 895: 484: 468: 403: 322:
era, when Japan was undergoing rapid modernization after the end of the isolation period (
308: 304: 262: 677: 676:
Joachim Scholz; Bert W. Hoeksema; David L. Pawson & Bernhard Ruthensteiner (2012).
567: 461: 250: 192: 58: 908: 865: 200: 96: 678:"Ludwig Döderlein (1855–1936): Some aspects of his life, research, and legacy" 605: 476: 453: 398: 270: 583: 393: 371: 290: 207: 825:. Misaki Marine Biological Station, School of Science, The University of Tokyo 597:
Döderlein is commemorated in the scientific name of a species of Asian snake,
571: 429:
back with him. After his return, Döderlein became the director and curator of
383: 335: 318:
Döderlein was one of the first European academics invited to Japan during the
215: 599: 563: 551: 511: 412: 351: 343: 203: 878: 559: 434: 408: 379: 347: 300: 258: 211: 579: 426: 420:
Translated excerpt from Döderlein's unpublished diary, dated April 1881
339: 219: 137: 273:
in the summer of 1875. From 1875 to 1876 he took two semesters at the
457: 359: 331: 323: 196: 84: 555: 375: 367: 223: 650:. In Mike Reich; Joachim Reiner; Vanessa Roden; Ben Thuy (eds.). 363: 965:
Members of the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina
955:
Academic staff of the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
847:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. 452:
At the turn of the century, he developed severe symptoms of
350:. In addition, he also occasionally collected specimens of 464:
where he spent most of his time studying the local fauna.
542:. He died in Munich on April 23, 1936, at the age of 81. 843:
Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011).
619:
Category:Taxa named by Ludwig Heinrich Philipp Döderlein
269:, where he also worked as an assistant to the Zoologist 382:. Later, he himself fished for specimens directly from 370:. At first, he obtained most of his specimens from the 237:
from 1923 to 1927 and was Professor of Zoology in the
172: 143: 133: 102: 92: 73: 44: 28: 706:"Döderlein, Ludwig Heinrich Philipp (1855-1936)" 590:in Sagami Bay in 1884 by the Japanese zoologist 261:from 1864 to 1873. From 1873 to 1875 he studied 494: 437:. During his tenure, he hired specialists like 389: 945:Academic staff of the University of Strasbourg 8: 960:Members of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences 530:He spent the rest of his life heading the 431:Musée zoologique de la ville de Strasbourg 231:Musée zoologique de la ville de Strasbourg 155:Musée zoologique de la ville de Strasbourg 36: 25: 950:Academic staff of the University of Tokyo 280:After graduating, Döderlein moved to the 257:, on March 3, 1855. He went to school in 21:Johann Christoph Wilhelm Ludwig Döderlein 767:"Das Leben Ludwig Döderlein (1855-1936)" 671: 669: 667: 665: 663: 661: 795: 793: 791: 789: 787: 760: 758: 756: 700: 698: 629: 229:He was the director and curator of the 729: 727: 641: 639: 637: 635: 633: 275:Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich 239:Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich 165:Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich 114:Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich 391:bought a great number of things: ... 326:). He stayed from 1879 to 1881 as an 7: 566:. Most of his work, however, was on 896:Digitized works of Ludwig Döderlein 532:Zoologische Staatssammlung München 516:Zoologische Staatssammlung München 471:in 1919, Alsace was ceded back to 303:. There he met and befriended the 235:Zoologische Staatssammlung München 160:Zoologische Staatssammlung München 14: 845:The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles 315:. Döderlein accepted gratefully. 233:from 1882 to 1919. He headed the 189:Ludwig Heinrich Philipp Döderlein 30:Ludwig Heinrich Philipp Döderlein 823:"History of MMBS (Meiji Period)" 588:Misaki Marine Biological Station 109:University of Erlangen-Nuremberg 19:For the German philologist, see 930:20th-century German zoologists 925:19th-century German zoologists 743:Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde 1: 900:Biodiversity Heritage Library 570:, with a special interest in 249:Ludwig Döderlein was born in 174:Author abbrev. (zoology) 489:post-war economic depression 16:German zoologist (1855–1936) 803:. The Museums of Strasbourg 774:Linzer biologische Beiträge 986: 940:People from Bad Bergzabern 487:) was struggling from the 18: 284:. There he completed his 182: 126: 35: 882:. December 2019 version. 868:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). 855:. ("Doederlein", p. 73). 397:and some other sorts of 119:University of Strasbourg 970:Evolutionary biologists 872:Doederleinia berycoides 801:"Ludwig H.P. Döderlein" 765:Joachim Scholz (2006). 712:. ITHAKA. 19 April 2013 646:Joachim Scholz (2010). 286:Doctorate of Philosophy 282:University of Straßburg 935:Scientists from Munich 603:and in the fish genus 522: 417: 267:University of Erlangen 600:Calamaria doederleini 467:After the end of the 447:Arnold Edward Ortmann 443:Franz Eilhard Schulze 734:Walter Koch (1938). 481:Treaty of Versailles 294:Eduard Oscar Schmidt 206:. He specialized in 67:German Confederation 313:University of Tokyo 150:University of Tokyo 736:"Ludwig Döderlein" 378:and the island of 374:and gift shops of 255:Kingdom of Bavaria 63:Kingdom of Bavaria 853:978-1-4214-0135-5 592:Kakichi Mitsukuri 576:Shunsuke Mawatari 519: 507: 404:Cidaris papillata 328:oyatoi gaikokujin 320:Meiji Restoration 195:– 23 April 1936, 186: 185: 128:Scientific career 977: 884: 883: 862: 856: 841: 835: 834: 832: 830: 819: 813: 812: 810: 808: 797: 782: 781: 771: 762: 751: 750: 740: 731: 722: 721: 719: 717: 702: 693: 692: 682: 673: 656: 655: 643: 540:Second World War 526: 509: 502: 421: 356:giant salamander 263:natural sciences 80: 54: 52: 40: 26: 985: 984: 980: 979: 978: 976: 975: 974: 905: 904: 892: 887: 864: 863: 859: 842: 838: 828: 826: 821: 820: 816: 806: 804: 799: 798: 785: 769: 764: 763: 754: 738: 733: 732: 725: 715: 713: 704: 703: 696: 680: 675: 674: 659: 645: 644: 631: 627: 615: 582:, Germany, and 548: 528: 524: 485:Weimar Republic 469:First World War 439:Johannes Thiele 423: 419: 342:, sea urchins, 247: 210:, particularly 191:(3 March 1855, 103:Alma mater 88: 82: 78: 69: 56: 50: 48: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 983: 981: 973: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 907: 906: 903: 902: 891: 890:External links 888: 886: 885: 866:Froese, Rainer 857: 836: 814: 783: 752: 723: 694: 657: 628: 626: 623: 622: 621: 614: 611: 568:marine biology 547: 544: 493: 388: 251:Bad Bergzabern 246: 243: 193:Bad Bergzabern 184: 183: 180: 179: 176: 170: 169: 168: 167: 162: 157: 152: 145: 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 124: 123: 122: 121: 116: 111: 104: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 83: 81:(aged 81) 77:April 23, 1936 75: 71: 70: 59:Bad Bergzabern 57: 46: 42: 41: 33: 32: 29: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 982: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 912: 910: 901: 897: 894: 893: 889: 881: 880: 875: 873: 867: 861: 858: 854: 850: 846: 840: 837: 824: 818: 815: 802: 796: 794: 792: 790: 788: 784: 780:(1): 813–835. 779: 775: 768: 761: 759: 757: 753: 748: 744: 737: 730: 728: 724: 711: 710:Global Plants 707: 701: 699: 695: 691:(2): 177–191. 690: 686: 679: 672: 670: 668: 666: 664: 662: 658: 653: 649: 642: 640: 638: 636: 634: 630: 624: 620: 617: 616: 612: 610: 608: 607: 602: 601: 595: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 545: 543: 541: 537: 533: 527: 521: 517: 513: 505: 500: 499: 492: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 465: 463: 459: 455: 450: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 422: 416: 414: 410: 406: 405: 400: 399:glass-sponges 396: 395: 387: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 354:(including a 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 316: 314: 310: 306: 302: 297: 295: 292: 287: 283: 278: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 244: 242: 240: 236: 232: 227: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 202: 198: 194: 190: 181: 177: 175: 171: 166: 163: 161: 158: 156: 153: 151: 148: 147: 146: 142: 139: 136: 132: 129: 125: 120: 117: 115: 112: 110: 107: 106: 105: 101: 98: 95: 91: 86: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 55:March 3, 1855 47: 43: 39: 34: 27: 22: 877: 871: 860: 844: 839: 827:. Retrieved 817: 805:. Retrieved 777: 773: 746: 742: 714:. Retrieved 709: 688: 684: 651: 606:Doederleinia 604: 598: 596: 549: 529: 523: 503: 501: 496: 495: 466: 454:tuberculosis 451: 424: 418: 402: 392: 390: 372:fish markets 327: 317: 298: 279: 271:Emil Selenka 248: 228: 188: 187: 144:Institutions 127: 79:(1936-04-23) 920:1936 deaths 915:1855 births 829:10 December 584:Switzerland 572:echinoderms 562:, and even 536:Smithsonian 504:Translation 394:Euplectella 336:crustaceans 291:phycologist 216:sea urchins 208:echinoderms 93:Nationality 909:Categories 807:9 December 749:: 304–309. 716:9 December 625:References 564:pterosaurs 479:under the 413:gorgonians 384:Sagami Bay 352:amphibians 344:cnidarians 51:1855-03-03 898:from the 560:elephants 552:evolution 348:bryozoans 245:Biography 212:sea stars 204:zoologist 178:Döderlein 87:, Germany 879:FishBase 685:Spixiana 613:See also 435:Far East 409:crayfish 380:Enoshima 340:crinoids 305:Japanese 301:Mulhouse 259:Bayreuth 220:crinoids 199:) was a 580:Austria 498:machen. 477:Germany 462:Algeria 427:species 360:mammals 332:sponges 265:in the 253:, then 138:Zoology 851:  556:tapirs 546:Legacy 473:France 458:Biskra 445:, and 401:, ... 368:plants 366:, and 346:, and 324:Sakoku 218:, and 201:German 197:Munich 134:Fields 97:German 85:Munich 770:(PDF) 739:(PDF) 681:(PDF) 376:Tokyo 364:birds 309:Japan 224:Japan 849:ISBN 831:2014 809:2014 718:2014 512:n.b. 74:Died 45:Born 475:by 460:in 358:), 911:: 876:. 786:^ 778:38 776:. 772:. 755:^ 747:12 745:. 741:. 726:^ 708:. 697:^ 689:35 687:. 683:. 660:^ 632:^ 609:. 594:. 558:, 554:, 514:: 491:. 441:, 411:, 407:, 386:. 362:, 338:, 334:, 296:. 277:. 241:. 214:, 65:, 61:, 874:" 870:" 833:. 811:. 720:. 518:) 510:( 506:: 53:) 49:( 23:.

Index

Johann Christoph Wilhelm Ludwig Döderlein

Bad Bergzabern
Kingdom of Bavaria
German Confederation
Munich
German
University of Erlangen-Nuremberg
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
University of Strasbourg
Zoology
University of Tokyo
Musée zoologique de la ville de Strasbourg
Zoologische Staatssammlung München
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
Author abbrev. (zoology)
Bad Bergzabern
Munich
German
zoologist
echinoderms
sea stars
sea urchins
crinoids
Japan
Musée zoologique de la ville de Strasbourg
Zoologische Staatssammlung München
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
Bad Bergzabern
Kingdom of Bavaria

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.