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368:, and other Hindu nationalist groups since the late 20th century. This has been due to Buddhists calling for the political autonomy of Ladakh and feeling marginalized by the Kashmiri government, issues the allied groups also support. However, these alliances were made for mainly political and socio-economic reasons as Ladakhi Buddhists are also wary of the influence of these groups on their community. Martijn van Beek has considered the rhetoric of portions of the LBA and their leaders to have grown more
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27:
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346:, caused by increasing economic and political resentment felt by Buddhists. The LBA announced a social and economic boycott of local Muslims. The boycott undermined the positive relationships between the two communities. However, due to strong links between the Muslim and Buddhist community, many Buddhists ignored the orders and continued to interact with Muslims. The boycott was lifted after the LBA and the Indian government agreed on creating a
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72:
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After this, the LBA turned to demanding internal autonomy within the state of Jammu and
Kashmir. It made various demands such as the set-up of a Ladakh Affairs Ministry headed by a Ladakhi MLA, adequate representation in legislature and civil service, development funds for roads and bridges etc. Some
325:
in 1989, with strong
Islamist overtones, convinced many Buddhists in Leh that their future was uncertain in Jammu and Kashmir. The question of regional autonomy now began to be framed in communal terms, as a Muslim-Buddhist conflict. A scuffle between a Buddhist youth and some Muslims in July 1989
391:
The LBA has deployed rhetoric in recent years alleging that
Muslims are outnumbering them and that Buddhist women are being "lured" into marrying Muslims and subsequently converting to Islam. The case of Stanzin Saldon marrying a Muslim man is set as an example of this alleged phenomena. Saldon
309:
asking for it to be excluded from such arrangements. He argued that Ladakh was a "separate nation" by all tests, such as race, language and culture, and had a right to self-determination. He suggested that Ladakh should be governed directly by the
Government of India or merged with Jammu or East
279:
The LBA consists of the Parent
Department, the Youth Wing and the Women's Wing and branches located in villages that are meant to address local issues and look after the welfare of Buddhist Community. LBA has its unit branch offices in the outreach representing a cluster of villages. These units
341:
From 1989 to 1992, the LBA initiated a boycott against Ladakh's Muslim as a way to express their grievances toward the
Kashmiri government despite the fact that Ladakh's Muslims differed from the Muslims Kashmiris and even each other. Buddhists were restricted from having any social or economic
392:
herself responded to these claims by stating "The statement of LBA is false and concocted, an effort to suppress and threaten the rights of individual." Some local politicians and Muslim organisations also expressed concern that the LBA was trying to disturb communal harmony due to this event.
484:
380:
and the LBA's advocacy for the autonomy of Ladakh. Beek summarised the situation as such: "Thus, while the LBA and some
Buddhist political leaders may be willing to share a platform with the
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867:
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388:, the saffronization of education, of the media, and of public life in general are likely to strengthen even further the perceived validity and necessity of communal idioms".
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to promote their agenda for Union
Territory status, Hindutva as such would not appear to have much appeal in a region like Ladakh. Yet despite this limited appeal of
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regarding a plebiscite to determine the final disposition of the state, Chewang Rigzin, the
President of the Ladakh Buddhist Association wrote to the Prime Minister
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It has the aim of looking after the
Buddhist interests, bringing social reforms in Ladakhi society and to preserve its art, culture, language and tradition.
605:
334:. A strong crack-down by the Jammu and Kashmir Armed Police with allegations of human rights abuses, led LBA to launch a violent struggle demanding a
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Smith, Sara H. (2009), "The Domestication of Geopolitics: Buddhist-Muslim Conflict and the Policing of Marriage and the Body in Ladakh, India",
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contacts with Muslims in pain of being threatened by violence or fined. In 1989, there were violent riots between Buddhists and Muslims in
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facilitate and work closely with the community heads and their own village representatives as well as their women and youth groups.
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Punjab. Nehru urged him not to raise separatist demands as they might weaken India's stand on Kashmir in the United Nations.
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In early 2000, representatives of the LBA claimed that many Buddhist women were taken forcibly from their home villages and
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of the demands were accepted, but others were not because they were opposed by the Kargil Action Committee in
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The autonomy demand was rejected in the 1980s on the grounds that it did not have support in Kargil.
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
606:"Saffron shadows: Has the covert presence of Hindutva groups helped the BJP in Ladakh?"
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373:
322:
260:, Kalon Tsewang Rigzin, lachumir Munshi Sonam Tsewang and Kalon Bankapa Morup Gyaltsan
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381:
357:, and accused the state government in Jammu and Kashmir of allowing this to happen.
576:"With J&K bifurcation, India gets its first Buddhist dominated Union Territory"
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885:
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512:
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109:
Kalon Tsewang Rigzin,Lachumir Munshi Sonam Tsewang, Kalon Bankapa Murup Gyaltsan
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798:
Trade and Contemporary Society along the Silk Road: An ethno-history of Ladakh
210:
965:
610:
751:"Buddhist and Muslim Families in Ladakh [Journal Article Review]"
385:
253:
233:
538:"In Conversation with Dr. Tundup regarding Kalachakra (Tuskor wangchen)"
768:
Pinault, D. (2001). "Muslim-Buddhist Relations in a Ritual Context".
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446:
315:
245:
163:
249:
167:
137:
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President Thupstan Chhewang Vice President Tsering Dorjey Lakrook
935:"Buddhist woman's wedding with Muslim sparks tension in Ladakh"
954:"On the Run for Love: Couple Bridges a Buddhist-Muslim Divide"
360:
Researchers have noted that the LBA has been allying with the
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133:
20:
697:
695:
433:
The Chortens or Buddhist Stupas at Themis Monastery, Ladakh
626:"Ladakh Buddhist Association - the 33rd Kalachakra Ladakh"
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was elected as the leader of Ladakh Buddhist Association.
593:
http://www.ladakhstudies.org/lsbackissues_assets/LS16.pdf
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727:
725:
712:
710:
554:"An interfaith marriage that stirred up trouble in Leh"
952:
Raj, Suhasini; Gettleman, Jeffrey (12 October 2017).
913:"Communal Tensions Rattle an Indian Himalayan Region"
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Hindu Nationalism and Buddhist Radicalism in Ladakh
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992:, WISCOMP: Foundation for Universal Responsibility
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376:" in part because of the role Ladakh plays in the
986:Religion, Dialogue and Peace in Jammu and Kashmir
771:Horse of Karbala: Muslim Devotional Life in India
652:"Thupstan Chhewang elected as LBA new President"
125:Maintaining peace and stability in Ladakh region
301:to India in 1947 and the discussions with the
63:
8:
57:
1045:Religious organizations established in 1933
890:. Cambridge University Press. p. 228.
874:. Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies.
859:
857:
855:
853:
56:
821:Tundup Tsering and Tsewang Nurboo, in:
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742:
675:What Happened to Governance in Kashmir?
529:
399:
733:
716:
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678:. Oxford University Press. Chapter 1.
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665:
1035:Buddhist organisations based in India
887:Kashmir in the Aftermath of Partition
256:in Ladakh. It was founded in 1933 by
16:1933 Ladakh-based Indian organization
7:
321:The onset of armed militancy in the
276:The association was formed in 1934.
911:Varagur, Krithika (3 April 2018).
604:Chakravarty, Ipsita (5 May 2019).
330:, spreading to other parts of the
14:
551:Varagur, Krithika (1 June 2018).
483:
468:
453:
438:
426:
414:
402:
150:Chokhang Vihar, main market, Leh
70:
25:
847:Online edition, 12 January 2000
574:Das, Shaswati (7 August 2019).
795:Fewkes, Jacqueline H. (2008).
774:. Palgrave. pp. 140–141.
749:Bonta, Bruce (17 March 2011).
326:provoked a major agitation in
1:
1055:Anti-Islam sentiment in India
1040:Organisations based in Ladakh
1050:1933 establishments in India
835:Conversions: LBA blames govt
252:concerned with interests of
244:(LBA) is an organization in
117:Socio-Religious / Charitable
672:Wani, Aijaz Ashraf (2018).
297:Following the accession of
242:Ladakh Buddhist Association
93:Thupstan Chhewang,former MP
76:Ladakh Buddhist Association
58:Ladakh Buddhist Association
1071:
863:Van Beek, Martijn (2011).
355:forced to convert to Islam
1011:10.1080/14650040802693382
983:Sikand, Yoginder (2006),
801:. Routledge. p. 33.
475:Ladakhi Buddhist nuns of
291:Post-independence history
258:King Jigmet Dadul Namgyal
224:Buddhist Society of India
69:
62:
34:This article needs to be
884:Hussain, Shahla (2021).
870:12 February 2022 at the
840:10 November 2013 at the
508:Ladakh Nuns Association
477:Ladakh Nuns Association
421:Traditional instruments
348:Autonomous Hill Council
64:Ladakh Nangpay Tsoksdus
460:Ladakhi folk dance at
409:Ladakhi Buddhist monks
825:, Pioneer, 4/12/1995.
941:. 10 September 2017.
632:on 11 September 2014
923:on 15 January 2020.
704:, pp. 111–112.
658:. 11 February 2021.
338:status for Ladakh.
59:
958:The New York Times
518:Politics of Ladakh
185:Official language
897:978-1-108-49046-7
808:978-1-135-97308-7
781:978-1-137-04765-6
685:978-0-19-909715-9
299:Jammu and Kashmir
285:Thupstan Chhewang
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307:Jawaharlal Nehru
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1005:(2): 197–218,
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496:statue at Leh
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636:10 September
634:. Retrieved
630:the original
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445:Gold Plated
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272:Organisation
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220:Affiliations
211:Subsidiaries
175:Membership
130:Headquarters
82:Abbreviation
46:October 2010
43:
35:
18:
999:Geopolitics
845:The Tribune
734:Sikand 2006
717:Sikand 2006
702:Sikand 2006
560:The Caravan
513:Beda people
491:Bodhisattva
374:saffronised
1029:Categories
524:References
264:Objectives
201:Key people
1019:144100071
966:0362-4331
611:Scroll.in
283:In 2021,
254:Buddhists
98:Formation
90:Successor
917:VOA News
868:Archived
838:Archived
502:See also
386:Hindutva
370:communal
144:Location
106:Founders
396:Gallery
230:Website
194:English
159:Region
122:Purpose
36:updated
1017:
964:
894:
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778:
682:
462:Kargil
447:Buddha
316:Kargil
246:Ladakh
164:Ladakh
1015:S2CID
990:(PDF)
372:and "
250:India
190:Bhoti
179:24356
168:India
138:India
962:ISSN
892:ISBN
803:ISBN
776:ISBN
680:ISBN
638:2014
580:mint
114:Type
101:1934
1007:doi
366:BJP
362:RSS
344:Leh
328:Leh
134:Leh
85:LBA
1031::
1013:,
1003:14
1001:,
960:.
956:.
937:.
915:.
852:^
753:.
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709:^
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654:.
608:.
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1009::
968:.
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688:.
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614:.
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48:)
44:(
38:.
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