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with a ceramic bottle with two spouts and a bridge handle. According to the excavations, as many as three construction phases took place in the temple: the first was between 1500 BCâ800 BC, when people built the foundations of the building from cone-shaped clay; second, between 800 BCâ400 BC, when
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During
Colonial times, a rivalry started between the people of the towns of Lambayeque and Santiago de Miraflores de Saña. The reason of the conflict was the opulence in which the latter lived, even provoking the greed of pirates. A flood in 1720, however, destroyed Saña and marked the end of a
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The vast plains that make up the department of
Lambayeque's territory are watered by rivers that originate in the Andes; cultivation is only possible in a small portion of this parched region with irrigation. The fertile river valleys produce half of the sugar cane crop of Peru. In addition,
827:
741:. The ChimĂș grew to acquire a notable state parallel to the Inca. The ChimĂș moved their capital to the northern area, establishing great urban centers there. They were great farmers, textile experts and, wonderful goldsmiths, with extraordinary works in gold.
791:. Archaeologists assumed that the temple was abandoned around 250 BC and later used as a burial ground by the Chumy people. Twenty of the tombs belonged to the people of Chumy, and one to an adult male buried during the
774:
The people of
Lambayeque followed Juan Manuel Iturregui as their leader in the struggles for emancipation and independence from Spain. He spread the libertarian ideas and helped get arms for the cause.
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the megalithic temple was built under the influence of the pre-Inca civilization known as the Chavin; and finally 400 BCâ100 BC, when people added circular pillars used to hold the roof of the temple.
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Tree Forest supported goat herds that fed on carobs. The fine goatskins were tanned to create the fine, pale, leather known as "cordoban" or "cordovan", from the
Spanish town of
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In
November 2019, Peruvian archaeologists led by Walter Alva discovered a 3,000-year-old, 130 feet long megalithic 'water cult' temple with 21 tombs in the
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on 22 November 1926. His songs are among the most popular ones in
Peruvian music. These included the following:
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to conclude the defeat of the Inca empire. He was amazed by the gold exposed in vases and utensils.
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The region is bordered by the Piura Region on the north, the
Cajamarca Region on the southeast, the
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There are two small islands off the
Pacific coast of the department of Lambayeque:
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973:"Archaeologists Discover 3,000-Year-Old Megalithic Temple Used by a 'Water Cult'"
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The Inca conquest of what today is
Lambayeque, lasted almost four decades.
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historical past. The region's name originates from the ancient pre-
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Increased agricultural harvest is expected with completion of the
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This article is about the
Peruvian region. For other uses, see
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In the smaller scale farming of earlier centuries, the Olmos
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took his conquistadors across the region on the way to
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Legend tells that in ancient times, a great float of
435:. It is the second-smallest department in Peru after
971:November 2019, Yasemin Saplakoglu-Staff Writer 20.
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830:Map of the Lambayeque region showing its provinces
604:provide most of the rice crops consumed in Peru.
525:. The Spanish gave the name to the early people.
648:on the south and the Pacific Ocean on the west.
222:Location of the department of Lambayeque in Peru
139:Department in 3 provinces and 38 districts, Peru
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759:In the 16th century, the Spaniard leader
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517:is a Spanish derivation of the god
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900:PĂłmac Forest Historical Sanctuary
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935:Waltz: "Porqué no volverås?"
846:), which are composed of 38
241:3 provinces and 38 districts
150:Departamento de Lambayeque (
386:www.regionlambayeque.gob.pe
318:84.13/km (217.9/sq mi)
32:Lambayeque (disambiguation)
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952:Bibliography of Lambayeque
814:Presentation of a dish of
182:Chaparri Conservation Area
76:"Department of Lambayeque"
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1030:Olmos Project Information
609:Olmos Transandino Project
358:Rice, sugarcane and fruit
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1014:Sugar Production in Peru
1022:Rice Production in Peru
931:, Los Troveros Criollos
617:department of Cajamarca
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398:Spanish pronunciation:
286:Highest elevation
912:Music from Lambayeque
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371:Percentage of Peru's
294:Lowest elevation
261: âą Governor
680:improve this article
619:east of Lambayeque.
561:improve this section
475:improve this section
429:civilization of the
402:[lambaËÊeke]
315: âą Density
297:0 m (0 ft)
61:improve this article
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750:Tupac Inca Yupanqui
602:department of Piura
600:Lambayeque and the
417:known for its rich
355:Principal resources
27:Departments of Peru
1255:Department of Lima
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929:"Marinera norteña"
894:Places of interest
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822:Political division
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771:flourishing city.
646:La Libertad Region
307: âą Total
278: âą Total
264:Jorge PĂ©rez Flores
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1454:Huancavelica
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1190:Huancavelica
1186:Huancavelica
1093:capitals of
1050:(in Spanish)
1035:Chiclayo map
1025:(in Spanish)
1017:(in Spanish)
980:. Retrieved
976:
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915:
855:
854:, singular:
851:
843:
842:, singular:
839:
833:
782:
773:
769:
758:
754:Huayna CĂĄpac
743:
728:
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698:
692:January 2023
689:
678:Please help
673:verification
670:
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577:January 2023
574:
559:Please help
547:
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518:
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491:January 2023
488:
473:Please help
461:
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363:Poverty rate
336:Dialing code
238:Subdivisions
123:
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59:Please help
54:verification
51:
1577: /
1474:La Libertad
1230:La Libertad
1106:Chachapoyas
1040:Museo Sipan
789:Zaña Valley
779:Archaeology
739:Inca Empire
267:(2023â2026)
1592:Categories
1519:San MartĂn
1479:Lambayeque
1325:San MartĂn
1240:Lambayeque
1091:Department
982:2020-09-17
958:References
920:, born in
887:Lambayeque
883:Lambayeque
840:provincias
805:Lambayeque
515:Lambayeque
432:Lambayeque
407:department
394:Lambayeque
302:Population
256:Government
169:Department
146:Lambayeque
117:March 2008
87:newspapers
1439:Cajamarca
1321:Moyobamba
1160:Cajamarca
1156:Cajamarca
922:Ferreñafe
877:Ferreñafe
873:Ferreñafe
852:distritos
848:districts
844:provincia
836:provinces
765:Cajamarca
746:Pachacuti
548:does not
529:Geography
519:Yampellec
513:The name
462:does not
443:Etymology
310:1,197,260
1499:Moquegua
1434:Ayacucho
1429:Arequipa
1424:ApurĂmac
1414:Amazonas
1351:Pucallpa
1285:Moquegua
1281:Moquegua
1236:Chiclayo
1226:Trujillo
1216:Huancayo
1150:Ayacucho
1146:Ayacucho
1140:Arequipa
1136:Arequipa
1130:ApurĂmac
1110:Amazonas
1043:Archived
991:cite web
946:See also
907:Pyramids
867:Chiclayo
863:Chiclayo
856:distrito
733:and the
250:Chiclayo
1565:79°52âČW
1544:Peru's
1534:Ucayali
1459:HuĂĄnuco
1355:Ucayali
1261:Iquitos
1200:HuĂĄnuco
1196:HuĂĄnuco
1126:Abancay
787:in the
724:Naymlap
652:History
628:CĂłrdoba
615:in the
569:removed
554:sources
523:Naymlap
483:removed
468:sources
405:) is a
382:Website
246:Capital
228:Country
158:Quechua
152:Spanish
101:scholar
1562:6°26âČS
1529:Tumbes
1489:Loreto
1444:Callao
1419:Ăncash
1345:Tumbes
1341:Tumbes
1265:Loreto
1251:Huacho
1170:Callao
1166:Callao
1120:Ancash
1116:Huaraz
905:Tucume
637:, and
437:Tumbes
411:region
350:PE-LAM
324:UBIGEO
103:
96:
89:
82:
74:
1524:Tacna
1509:Piura
1504:Pasco
1469:JunĂn
1449:Cusco
1335:Tacna
1331:Tacna
1305:Piura
1301:Piura
1295:Pasco
1220:JunĂn
1180:Cuzco
1176:Cusco
735:ChimĂș
731:Moche
716:balsa
624:Carob
423:ChimĂș
419:Moche
377:3.89%
108:JSTOR
94:books
1514:Puno
1484:Lima
1315:Puno
1311:Puno
1246:Lima
1095:Peru
997:link
752:and
552:any
550:cite
466:any
464:cite
427:Inca
421:and
415:Peru
409:and
273:Area
232:Peru
207:Seal
197:Flag
80:news
1464:Ica
1210:Ica
1206:Ica
682:by
563:by
477:by
373:GDP
366:30%
340:074
63:by
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