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is created and the design emerges. As the milk is poured, the foam separates from the liquid and rises to the top. If the milk and espresso shot are "just right", and the pitcher is moved during the pour, the foam will rise to create a pattern on the surface. Alternatively, a pattern may be etched
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Simultaneously, in Italy, Caffe
Musetti's Luigi Lupi had a significant impact on the popularization of latte art through instructional videos. Lupi and Schomer collaborated on latte art to improve their technique after meeting online in the late 1990s. Lupi and his refined latte art rose to
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The rosette pattern was then developed by
Schomer in 1992, recreating the technique based on a photograph he saw at Cafe Mateki in Italy. Schomer subsequently popularized latte art in his course "Caffe Latte Art".
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Before the milk is added, the espresso shot must have a creamy brown surface, an emulsion known as crema. As the white foam from the milk rises to meet the red/brown surface of the shot, a
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Some controversy exists within the coffee community as to whether or not there is excessive focus on latte art amongst baristas. The argument is that too much focus on the
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appearance of a drink leads some to ignore more important issues, such as taste. This is especially relevant with new baristas.
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Latte art developed independently in different countries, following the introduction of espresso and the development of
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for how microfoam is made; this article concentrates on the latte art once the foam is made.
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international recognition during the 2002 Barista World
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of air in milk. Milk itself is an emulsion of butterfat in water, while coffee is a
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in 1986, and by 1989 the heart pattern was established and a signature at
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with a stick after the milk has been poured, rather than during the pour.
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Swan latte art. Served in the Mojo
Beanery, Wellington, New Zealand.
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of coffee oil and brewed coffee; and the microfoam, which is a
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and resulting in a pattern or design on the surface of the
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of coffee solids in water. Neither of these colloids are
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in the 1980s and 1990s, and particularly popularized by
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Latte art productions by Luigi Lupi (Caffé Musetti)
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313:, and then combining these to make latte art. See
407:"Meet espresso's exacting master — Food Inc"
305:Latte art requires first producing espresso with
233:Microfoam § Chemical and physical properties
199:In the United States, latte art was developed in
476:"History of Latte Art or Decorated Cappuccino"
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109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1595:Gustav III of Sweden's coffee experiment
1365:Coffee ceremony of Ethiopia and Eritrea
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125:Cappuccino with an example of a "tulip"
649:List of countries by coffee production
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
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442:. espressovivace.com. p. 13.
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34:needs additional citations for
237:Latte art is a mixture of two
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380:. CoffeeGeek. Archived from
16:Type of decoration on coffee
133:Latte art "Rosetta" pattern
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1549:World Barista Championship
975:Neapolitan flip coffee pot
474:Porte, Café (2021-09-24).
271:Microfoam § Procedure
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231:Further information:
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1570:Coffee and doughnuts
1173:Indian filter coffee
606:Single-origin coffee
423:on October 17, 2014.
315:microfoam: procedure
43:improve this article
1610:Used coffee grounds
168:and quality of the
152:created by pouring
1615:Sustainable coffee
1312:Organization lists
1273:RĂĽdesheimer Kaffee
1053:Café com cheirinho
642:Sustainable coffee
637:Shade-grown coffee
504:Revista Fórum Café
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1554:World Brewers Cup
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659:Coffee wastewater
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611:Third-wave coffee
378:"Latte Art Guide"
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405:(May 9, 2003).
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1043:Cà phê sữa đá
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669:Home roasting
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384:on 2011-08-02
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349:David Schomer
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60: –
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54:Find sources:
48:
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38:
37:
32:This article
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26:
21:
20:
1641:
1627:
1537:Competitions
1523:Tasse à café
1404:
1360:Coffee break
1329:Coffeehouses
1319:Bakery cafés
1288:White coffee
1278:Tenom coffee
1183:Irish coffee
1063:Café de olla
1048:Café au lait
990:Vacuum maker
958:Coffee syrup
948:French press
814:Caffeic acid
783:
776:
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757:Charrieriana
755:
691:
528:. Retrieved
526:. CoffeeGeek
518:
507:. Retrieved
503:
500:"Luigi Lupi"
494:
483:. Retrieved
479:
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459:, retrieved
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421:the original
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386:. Retrieved
382:the original
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353:Schomer 1994
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41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1590:Coffee wars
1420:Substitutes
1390:Coffeehouse
1203:Kopi tubruk
1168:Iced coffee
1148:Frappuccino
1118:Café Cubano
1108:Coffee milk
1088:Caffè mocha
1078:Caffè crema
936:French drip
904:Drip coffee
887:Coffeemaker
844:Preparation
824:Coffee bean
729:Maracaturra
330:superficial
58:"Latte art"
1665:Categories
1575:Coffee bag
1494:Coffee cup
1433:Barley tea
1258:Raf coffee
1238:Marocchino
1228:Long black
1198:Kopi luwak
1138:Flat white
1128:Egg coffee
1093:Cappuccino
1068:Café Touba
980:Percolator
882:Chorreador
802:Components
734:Maragogipe
620:Production
591:Fair trade
530:2011-10-26
509:2022-11-04
485:2022-11-04
461:2022-11-04
440:CoffeTalke
403:Bonné, Jon
388:2011-10-26
363:References
269:See also:
174:cappuccino
69:newspapers
1511:Demitasse
1438:Barleycup
1405:Latte art
1400:Kopi tiam
1370:CoffeeCon
1338:Lifestyle
1303:Yuenyeung
1268:Ristretto
1098:Carajillo
1018:Americano
924:ristretto
892:Cold brew
852:AeroPress
709:Bonifieur
684:varieties
586:Economics
311:microfoam
265:Technique
227:Chemistry
190:microfoam
154:microfoam
146:Latte art
1468:Maya nut
1243:Mazagran
1133:Espresso
1013:Affogato
970:Moka pot
965:Knockbox
909:Espresso
819:Caffeine
809:Cafestol
778:Racemosa
764:Liberica
412:NBC News
322:contrast
247:emulsion
239:colloids
158:espresso
99:May 2021
1453:Chicory
1345:Barista
1263:Red eye
1248:Moretta
1113:Cortado
1033:Bicerin
834:Kahweol
785:Robusta
739:Molokai
714:Bourbon
699:Benguet
693:Arabica
679:Species
596:History
255:mixture
201:Seattle
184:History
166:barista
83:scholar
1647:
1499:sleeve
1473:Postum
1253:Oliang
1158:Garoto
914:doppio
872:Chemex
862:Jebena
770:Barako
749:Sagada
719:Geisha
579:Topics
572:Coffee
301:Flower
259:stable
241:: the
150:coffee
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1563:Misc.
1516:spoon
1506:Cezve
1478:Qishr
1233:Lungo
1218:Latte
1188:Karsk
1153:GalĂŁo
919:lungo
897:nitro
877:Cezve
480:Porte
416:MSNBC
336:Notes
307:crema
243:crema
194:Italy
162:latte
90:JSTOR
76:books
1528:Zarf
1463:Inka
1443:Caro
1193:Kopi
1028:Bica
791:Sulu
744:S795
724:Kona
681:and
309:and
286:Leaf
251:foam
176:and
62:news
45:by
1667::
502:.
478:.
438:.
414:,
409:.
196:.
180:.
564:e
557:t
550:v
533:.
512:.
488:.
391:.
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216:.
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87:·
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39:.
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