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League of Combatants

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350: 362: 339:, First Lieutenant Horácio Faria Pereira and Lieutenant Joaquim de Figueiredo Ministro. The League was established due to the unjust treatment of Great War veterans, especially those who had suffered lasting injuries. The founders of the League believed that, after having had fulfilled their duty and oath to spill their blood for the homeland, the veterans had (perhaps even intentionally) been abandoned by the government then in power, causing serious damage to the patriotism, discipline and morals of the Portuguese people. 374: 386: 398: 136: 518: 25: 327:
The first meeting of the League of Combatants of the Great War took place on 16 October 1923, at the office of the lawyer João Jaime Faria Afonso in Lisbon. Faria Affonso had been lobbying for the creation of the League starting in 1919, but achieved little initial success.
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Políticas da memória da I Guerra Mundial em Portugal 1918–1933: entre a experiência e o mito
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The League was then headed by a "veterans commission" composed of Lieutenant Colonel
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World War I Memory Politics in Portugal, 1918–1933: from experience to myth
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Organisation of Portuguese Armed and Security Forces veterans
533: 491:"Cidadãos Nacionais Agraciados com Ordens Portuguesas" 250: 240: 224: 209: 199: 191: 150: 142: 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 495:Página Oficial das Ordens Honoríficas Portuguesas 594:Recipients of the Order of the Tower and Sword 464: 462: 553: 421: 419: 8: 123: 485: 483: 481: 479: 477: 560: 546: 122: 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 426:Correia, Sílvia Adriana Barbosa (2011). 415: 195:João Jaime de Faria Affonso (1896–1966) 469:Liga dos Combatentes da Grande Guerra 367:Military Order of the Tower and Sword 355:Military Order of the Tower and Sword 301:Liga dos Combatentes da Grande Guerra 293:League of Combatants of the Great War 7: 514: 512: 446:Faculty of Social and Human Sciences 47:adding citations to reliable sources 379:Order of Prince Henry the Navigator 532:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 14: 291:), originally established as the 516: 396: 384: 372: 360: 348: 333:Francisco Xavier da Cunha Aragão 218:instituição de utilidade pública 134: 23: 579:1923 establishments in Portugal 34:needs additional citations for 1: 337:João Maria Ferreira do Amaral 311:. A private institution with 317:Ministry of National Defence 228:18, Rua João Pereira da Rosa 615: 511: 315:, it is answerable to the 307:established following the 173:29 January 1924 133: 128: 584:Veterans' organizations 401:Honorary Member of the 377:Honorary Member of the 365:Honorary Member of the 305:ex-service organisation 204:Ex-service organisation 156:; 100 years ago 528:-related article is a 442:NOVA University Lisbon 300: 288: 58:"League of Combatants" 335:, Lieutenant Colonel 313:public utility status 214:Public utility status 589:Military of Portugal 391:Order of Benefaction 289:Liga dos Combatentes 270:League of Combatants 154:16 October 1923 129:Liga dos Combatentes 124:League of Combatants 43:improve this article 303:), is a Portuguese 125: 381:(20 November 1968) 357:(5 September 1932) 541: 540: 389:Commander of the 353:Commander of the 266: 265: 119: 118: 111: 93: 606: 562: 555: 548: 520: 513: 506: 505: 503: 501: 487: 472: 466: 457: 456: 454: 452: 423: 405:(5 October 2016) 400: 388: 376: 364: 352: 282: 262: 259: 258:.ligacombatentes 257: 180: 178: 164: 162: 157: 138: 126: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 614: 613: 609: 608: 607: 605: 604: 603: 569: 568: 567: 566: 510: 509: 499: 497: 489: 488: 475: 467: 460: 450: 448: 438:Doctoral thesis 425: 424: 417: 412: 345: 325: 309:First World War 272: 254: 229: 176: 174: 172: 160: 158: 155: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 612: 610: 602: 601: 599:Portugal stubs 596: 591: 586: 581: 571: 570: 565: 564: 557: 550: 542: 539: 538: 521: 508: 507: 473: 458: 414: 413: 411: 408: 407: 406: 403:Order of Merit 394: 393:(29 July 1937) 382: 370: 369:(9 April 2021) 358: 344: 341: 324: 321: 264: 263: 252: 248: 247: 242: 238: 237: 226: 222: 221: 211: 207: 206: 201: 197: 196: 193: 189: 188: 152: 148: 147: 144: 140: 139: 131: 130: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 611: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 576: 574: 563: 558: 556: 551: 549: 544: 543: 537: 535: 531: 527: 522: 519: 515: 496: 492: 486: 484: 482: 480: 478: 474: 470: 465: 463: 459: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 430: 422: 420: 416: 409: 404: 399: 395: 392: 387: 383: 380: 375: 371: 368: 363: 359: 356: 351: 347: 346: 342: 340: 338: 334: 329: 322: 320: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 281: 278: 275: 271: 261: 253: 249: 246: 243: 239: 236: 232: 227: 223: 219: 215: 212: 208: 205: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 185: 170: 169: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 132: 127: 121: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 534:expanding it 523: 498:. Retrieved 494: 449:. Retrieved 433: 428: 343:Distinctions 330: 326: 292: 269: 267: 244: 231:Misericórdia 225:Headquarters 217: 210:Legal status 182: 166: 143:Abbreviation 120: 105: 99:October 2021 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 241:Publication 573:Categories 500:25 October 451:25 October 410:References 297:Portuguese 285:Portuguese 274:ComTE MHTE 245:Combatente 177:1924-01-29 161:1923-10-16 69:newspapers 151:Formation 526:Portugal 280:ComB MHM 168:de facto 436:] ( 323:History 251:Website 192:Founder 184:de jure 175: ( 159: ( 83:scholar 235:Lisbon 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  524:This 432:[ 90:JSTOR 76:books 530:stub 502:2021 453:2021 277:MHIH 268:The 260:.org 200:Type 62:news 440:). 256:www 45:by 575:: 493:. 476:^ 461:^ 444:, 418:^ 319:. 299:: 287:: 233:, 146:LC 561:e 554:t 547:v 536:. 504:. 471:. 455:. 295:( 283:( 220:) 216:( 187:) 181:( 179:) 171:) 165:( 163:) 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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"League of Combatants"
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de facto
de jure
Ex-service organisation
Public utility status
Misericórdia
Lisbon
www.ligacombatentes.org
ComTE MHTE
MHIH
ComB MHM
Portuguese
Portuguese
ex-service organisation
First World War
public utility status
Ministry of National Defence
Francisco Xavier da Cunha Aragão
João Maria Ferreira do Amaral

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