2700:
1797:
35:
456:
generally believe that a multilateral institution, such as the United
Nations, is morally suspect because, they argue, it treats non-democratic, and even despotic, regimes as being as legitimate as democratic countries, and withdrawing from the United Nations would be a symbolic move at further distancing the United States from foreign control.
161:
317:
withdrawal of United States personnel and equipment. Upon termination of United States membership, no payments shall be made to the United
Nations or any organ, specialized agency, commission or other formally affiliated body thereof, out of any funds appropriated prior to such termination or out of any other funds available for such purposes.
240:
had a favorable view of the United
Nations. This number continued to decline steadily, and two years later in 2006 that number had fallen to 31%. As of 2006, 26% of Americans say "the U.S. should not be involved" with the United Nations, with a moderate majority of 57% supporting remaining a member.
455:
received heavy political heat after saying, during a presidential debate, that
American national security actions must pass a "global test". This was interpreted by Kerry opponents as a proposal to submit American foreign policy to approval by other countries. Proponents of American unilateralism
396:
It was similar in form to bill H.R. 1146, although it had far more provisions such as a reaffirmation of the US support for NATO, and was therefore not exclusively a withdrawal bill. State representative Bush claimed "I had about 25 legislators that signed up for it and there was a lot of other
381:
that will defend, dependently, if necessary its national security interests around the world. The legislation is substantial, and passage as it stands would mark an immediate improvement in U.S. foreign and defense policy. Specifically, the Act: 0 Acknowledges the decline in
American military
316:
No funds are authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for assessed or voluntary contributions of the United States to the United
Nations or any organ, specialized agency, commission or other formally affiliated body thereof, except that funds may be appropriated to facilitate
245:
shows that 39% find it "very important" and 21% "not important" to strengthen the U.N. In 2013, a Media and Public
Opinion Research Group poll found that 38% of Americans would like less involvement with the UN. Some ranking leaders of the United Nations have suggested that the United States
2322:
348:
of
Alabama, under the designation H.R.1205. In each of these cases, the bill was met with minimal support, and referred to committee with no further action taken. Most recently, in 2017 a similar piece of legislation was introduced by Rep. Rogers, under the designation H.R.193.
331:
The bill was met with minimal support. Further legislation has been suggested, although none has been organized in the form of a comprehensive bill. H.R.1146 was reintroduced in every
Congressional Session by Rep. Paul from 1997 through 2011. Ron Paul retired from the
2608:
1832:
2406:
2157:
431:, but some historians of American diplomacy have long argued that "isolationism" is a misnomer, and that American foreign policy, beginning with Washington, has traditionally been driven by unilateralism. Recent works that have made this argument include
2152:
2194:
2199:
246:
government has been projecting a negative image of the UN, although this allegation is denied by the US. Few observers expect the "U.S. out of U.N." movement to result in the US actually withdrawing for the foreseeable future.
368:
Sporadic efforts of a similar nature have been attempted in some state legislatures around the country. For instance, on
January 19, 1995 a piece of legislation was introduced by Utah state representative Don Bush titled
2169:
2219:
485:
2179:
1822:
2478:
1484:
1760:
137:
775:
1876:
1464:
2214:
2354:
1380:
1331:
2294:
2142:
490:
1866:
1802:
1755:
1519:
100:
220:
passed a resolution in support of U.S. withdrawal, citing perceived UN support for abortion, disarmament of citizens, climate control policies, and influence from socialist countries.
2204:
2020:
718:
2503:
2189:
1314:
2483:
2069:
1671:
2436:
2386:
2184:
1787:
1730:
1400:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2209:
2103:
1725:
2493:
2174:
2052:
1631:
1577:
1494:
1410:
1395:
2629:
1772:
1489:
480:
2047:
1827:
1319:
1285:
1206:
623:
360:
introduced UN withdrawal legislation titled the “Disengaging Entirely from the United Nations Debacle (DEFUND) Act.” The legislation was closely modeled on the ASRA.
2603:
2247:
2242:
2098:
1596:
451:(2004). Advocates of American unilateralism argue that other countries should not have "veto power" over matters of U.S. national security. Presidential Candidate
1871:
1777:
1268:
1197:
427:, warned that the United States should "steer clear of permanent alliances with any portion of the foreign world". Many years later, this approach was labeled as
2724:
2535:
2299:
1812:
1807:
1782:
1646:
1469:
1420:
1297:
1273:
782:
404:
enacted legislation to block the implementation of programs “originating in, or traceable to, the United Nations or a subsidiary entity of the United Nations.”
1935:
2564:
2498:
2042:
1529:
249:
Despite criticisms, the majority of Americans (88%) support active engagement in the United Nations, as evidenced by a non-partisan poll conducted after the
148:
on July 6, 2020, effective one year later. However, the withdrawals from the WHO, the UNHRC, and UNESCO were later rescinded by Trump's successor, president
1124:
740:
2591:
2525:
2237:
2164:
2147:
1509:
1459:
1385:
1326:
1262:
1883:
1591:
1370:
1309:
2729:
2597:
2431:
1718:
1656:
1616:
1504:
1168:
280:
for his disobedience to his commanding officer; to this day he still has the belief that he was correct to refuse service under the United Nations.
250:
2734:
1405:
1258:
1188:
1034:
416:
2037:
1960:
1817:
1792:
1237:
470:
333:
323:
289:
2644:
2547:
2513:
2416:
2396:
2327:
2115:
2086:
2064:
1955:
1888:
1676:
1621:
2468:
2091:
1447:
1432:
1415:
706:
475:
301:
2559:
2554:
1978:
1856:
1846:
1708:
1611:
1534:
1474:
985:
273:
141:
874:
754:
2680:
1925:
1713:
1703:
1375:
1338:
465:
2665:
2349:
2081:
1950:
1861:
1681:
1661:
1601:
1586:
242:
118:
78:
377:
By passing the NSRA, Congress will take an important first step toward changing this image and restoring America's reputation as a
45:
1137:
2739:
2576:
1745:
345:
110:
1129:
2332:
1750:
1735:
1304:
1280:
261:
510:
370:
1930:
1454:
1390:
1292:
842:
624:"Biden administration renewed support for World Health Organization is 'good news for America and the world,' scientists say"
424:
207:
with the slogan "Get the U.S. out of the U.N. and the U.N. out of the U.S.!" Another withdrawal advocate at the time was the
122:
1119:
855:
534:
382:
readiness that has occurred since 1992. Restricts future participation by U.S. troops in United Nations military operations.
806:
2624:
2542:
2463:
2421:
2381:
2309:
1990:
1915:
1900:
1229:
388:
2530:
2391:
1161:
337:
144:(UNHRC) in October 2017 and June 2018 respectively. The United States also announced its intention to withdraw from the
1606:
1425:
305:
1765:
60:
952:
2401:
2364:
2359:
1945:
1693:
1365:
1253:
397:
support. The leadership in the House kept it from coming out on the floor." The bill was never brought to a vote.
56:
2134:
2120:
2008:
1651:
1556:
1539:
1210:
145:
1088:
203:
group founded in 1958, was opposed to US involvement from the society's beginning. From an early date they had
2426:
2411:
1996:
217:
260:
medic Michael New protested the United Nations by refusing to wear the U.N. insignia on his uniform during a
2371:
1154:
830:
277:
2458:
1920:
1641:
643:
2685:
2657:
2649:
2446:
2344:
2057:
1499:
1349:
1220:
553:
126:
679:
340:. At that time, the reintroduction of H.R.1146 was taken up by other representatives: in 2013 by Rep.
2675:
2639:
2634:
2586:
2317:
1566:
714:
188:
184:
2376:
1192:
432:
312:
and no longer providing the large plurality of funds which the US contributes to the UN annually.
2508:
647:
599:
257:
196:
165:
2699:
926:
899:
2518:
2473:
2453:
2338:
2108:
2002:
1940:
1740:
1201:
1059:
1005:
981:
977:
444:
420:
233:
176:
114:
2074:
2014:
1984:
1666:
1360:
237:
373:" which called on the US Congress to restrict participation in UN peacekeeping operations.
2407:
International Decade for a Culture of Peace and Non-Violence for the Children of the World
1437:
1141:
1067:
843:
https://betterworldcampaign.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/December-2016-BWC-USUN-Poll.pdf
265:
209:
1177:
1134:
204:
200:
192:
172:
96:
1063:
2718:
2488:
412:
309:
269:
92:
2704:
2581:
2441:
1442:
845:, Public Opinion Strategies and Hart Research Associates UNF National Phone Survey.
428:
229:
133:
859:
538:
2670:
675:
180:
2571:
1636:
452:
378:
341:
600:"The US formally announced its withdrawal from the World Health Organization"
117:
has claimed that many programs by the supranational entity have violated the
707:"Alabama Republican Party supports withdrawal from U.N., hydroxychloroquine"
684:
628:
401:
149:
17:
415:
has had a long history in the United States. In his famous and influential
2484:
Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (the Mandela Rules)
1561:
1549:
1092:
831:
https://betterworldcampaign.org/us-un-partnership/public-opinion-polling/
755:"Should the United States continue to participate in the United Nations?"
357:
353:
293:
106:
160:
1626:
1544:
1514:
1479:
183:, isolationists in the United States were successful in blocking the
1096:
1035:"Inside the Tennessee legislature, where a GOP supermajority reigns"
953:"Sen. Mike Lee wants the U.S. to sever ties with the United Nations"
577:
511:"In the wake of Brexit, Alabama congressman wants U.S. to exit U.N."
486:
United States withdrawal from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action
63:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
875:"Sen. Mike Lee calls on the US to withdraw from the United Nations"
304:". In addition to withdrawal, the bill also proposed expelling the
1524:
1120:
HR 1146 - legislation proposed to withdraw from the United Nations
297:
195:
and by extension U.S. participation in the League of Nations. The
159:
2479:
Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice
1146:
138:
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
1150:
651:
213:, which once editorialized that the UN should be "liquidated".
344:
of Georgia, under the designation H.R.75, and in 2015 by Rep.
129:, both of which the United States does not currently endorse.
99:, where it is one of the founding members and one of the five
28:
179:, has existed from the time of its formation. At the end of
491:
List of vetoed United Nations Security Council resolutions
537:. United States House of Representatives. Archived from
241:
The 2006 poll surveyed 1,000 adults. A 2008 poll by the
101:
permanent members of the United Nations Security Council
164:
A sign advocating America's withdrawal produced by the
52:
1130:
Town Hall News "It's time for America to leave the UN"
113:
has called to leave the UN. Utah state representative
2437:
Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
2387:
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
2617:
2308:
2230:
2133:
2030:
1971:
1908:
1899:
1845:
1692:
1575:
1347:
1246:
1228:
1219:
781:. Chicago Council on Global Affairs. Archived from
288:In 1997 legislation H.R.1146 was introduced in the
2494:Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons
1125:Statistics on the popularity of the United Nations
2630:United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights
481:United States withdrawal from the Paris Agreement
856:"Congressional withdrawal legislation, H.R.1146"
2604:World Federation of United Nations Associations
2099:Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
449:Surprise, Security, and the American Experience
375:
314:
1162:
8:
2499:Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons
1006:"State of Tennessee Public Chapter No. 479"
578:"US quits 'biased' UN human rights council"
2592:Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action
2504:UN Advisory Committee of Local Authorities
1905:
1225:
1169:
1155:
1147:
982:"The National Security Revitalization Act"
387:The National Security Revitalization Act,
91:There have been various proposals for the
670:
668:
79:Learn how and when to remove this message
2021:Conference on International Organization
1089:"Bush, Kerry clash over history, allies"
371:The National Security Revitalization Act
236:, in the year 2004 a minority of 44% of
216:More recently, on 27 February 2021, the
1936:Office international d'hygiène publique
501:
256:Some controversy occurred in 1992 when
1731:Spokesperson for the Secretary-General
925:Member, Any House (December 6, 2023).
535:"Congressional withdrawal legislation"
471:Foreign relations of the United States
334:United States House of Representatives
324:United States House of Representatives
322:American Sovereignty Restoration Act,
290:United States House of Representatives
2645:UN television film series (1964–1966)
2397:International Narcotics Control Board
2328:Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty
2116:Declaration on the Rights of Peasants
2087:Convention on the Rights of the Child
2065:Universal Declaration of Human Rights
7:
2725:United States and the United Nations
2469:United Nations Postal Administration
2104:Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues
1823:Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
1135:American Sovereignty Restoration Act
476:United States and the United Nations
302:American Sovereignty Restoration Act
121:, such as the implementation of the
1872:Permanent representatives to the UN
1761:Political and Peacebuilding Affairs
986:Utah State House of Representatives
554:"U.S. to Pull Out of UNESCO, Again"
142:United Nations Human Rights Council
2681:Withdrawal from the United Nations
1867:Security Council Permanent members
951:Schott, Bryan (December 7, 2023).
741:"Popularity of the United Nations"
721:from the original on 16 April 2021
466:Withdrawal from the United Nations
25:
2666:United Nations in popular culture
2350:Expulsion from the United Nations
2295:General Assembly President (2016)
243:Chicago Council on Global Affairs
2698:
1033:Sullivan, Kevin (May 15, 2023).
873:Fox, Derick (December 7, 2023).
705:Cason, Mike (27 February 2021).
552:Lynch, Colum (11 October 2017).
33:
2730:Criticism of the United Nations
2254:International Court of Justice
1803:Sport for Development and Peace
352:In December 2023, U.S. Senator
262:United Nations Protection Force
2735:Proposals in the United States
1931:Permanent Court of Arbitration
1926:International Peace Conference
1293:International Court of Justice
425:President of the United States
308:from its territory within the
123:International Court of Justice
1:
2464:Sustainable Development Goals
1991:Declaration by United Nations
1916:International Telegraph Union
1087:Tom Curry (October 1, 2004).
1064:"Washington Farewell Address"
858:. govtrack.us. Archived from
807:"January 2013 Monthly Report"
509:Sims, Cliff (June 26, 2016).
389:Utah House of Representatives
136:, the U.S. withdrew from the
2392:International Criminal Court
1828:UN organizations by location
1013:Tennessee Secretary of State
598:Rafi Letzter (7 July 2020).
2526:Security Council veto power
1833:Sexual Violence in Conflict
1756:Economic and Social Affairs
1327:Economic and Social Council
306:United Nations Headquarters
59:the claims made and adding
2756:
2577:UN Memorial Cemetery Korea
2402:International Day of Peace
1884:General Assembly Observers
1207:General Assembly President
2694:
2121:World Heritage Convention
2009:Dumbarton Oaks Conference
1719:General Assembly Building
1184:
175:and its predecessor, the
146:World Health Organization
2427:Military Staff Committee
1766:Dag Hammarskjöld Library
1269:Deputy Secretary-General
1198:Deputy Secretary-General
833:, Better World Campaign.
356:and U.S. Representative
264:peacekeeping mission to
218:Alabama Republican Party
191:negotiated by President
2740:Public policy proposals
2598:Woodrow Wilson Memorial
2560:UN International School
2555:UN Federal Credit Union
2536:Security Council reform
2372:Four Nations Initiative
2300:Security Council (2016)
2143:Security Council vetoes
1274:Under-Secretary-General
278:dishonorably discharged
2548:Security Council mural
2514:Millennium Declaration
2459:SDG Publishers Compact
1921:Universal Postal Union
394:
329:
272:. Michael New faced a
238:United States citizens
168:
2686:Women in peacekeeping
2345:Drug control treaties
957:The Salt Lake Tribune
644:"Happy Birthday JBS!"
276:and was subsequently
163:
127:Law of the Sea Treaty
95:to withdraw from the
2640:United Nations Radio
2635:United Nations Medal
2587:University for Peace
2318:Bretton Woods system
2053:governed territories
1798:Developing Countries
1709:Secretariat Building
1578:Specialized agencies
1099:on February 15, 2015
980:(January 19, 1995).
862:on November 7, 2007.
812:. MPO Research Group
743:. Rasmussen Reports.
678:(December 3, 2004).
541:on November 7, 2007.
336:at the start of the
189:Treaty of Versailles
187:ratification of the
2412:International Years
2377:Genocide Convention
1813:Outer Space Affairs
1808:Disarmament Affairs
1773:Safety and Security
1714:Conference Building
1694:Secretariat offices
1339:Trusteeship Council
776:"Global Views 2008"
715:Advance Local Media
433:Walter A. McDougall
2432:Official languages
1979:London Declaration
1788:Internal Oversight
1778:Palestinian Rights
1350:Funds, programmes,
1140:2016-01-22 at the
906:. December 6, 2023
757:. Rasmussen Report
680:"John Birch lives"
648:John Birch Society
197:John Birch Society
171:Opposition to the
169:
166:John Birch Society
44:possibly contains
2712:
2711:
2543:UN Art Collection
2519:Millennium Summit
2474:UN Block By Block
2454:Ralph Bunche Park
2422:UN laissez-passer
2382:UN Global Compact
2339:Delivering as One
2238:Secretary-General
2129:
2128:
2109:Indigenous Caucus
2003:Tehran Conference
1997:Moscow Conference
1972:Preparatory years
1941:League of Nations
1841:
1840:
1741:Palace of Nations
1443:UNEP/GRID-Arendal
1259:Secretary-General
1202:Amina J. Mohammed
1189:Secretary-General
1060:George Washington
445:John Lewis Gaddis
421:George Washington
364:State legislation
338:2013-2014 session
300:under the label "
234:Rasmussen Reports
228:According to the
177:League of Nations
89:
88:
81:
46:original research
16:(Redirected from
2747:
2705:World portal
2703:
2702:
2609:Biopiracy treaty
2195:Nagorno-Karabakh
2165:Security Council
2148:General Assembly
2075:Human Rights Day
2015:Yalta Conference
1985:Atlantic Charter
1906:
1862:Founding members
1783:Peace Operations
1667:World Bank Group
1361:Culture of Peace
1352:and other bodies
1305:Security Council
1281:General Assembly
1247:Principal organs
1226:
1193:António Guterres
1171:
1164:
1157:
1148:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1104:
1095:. Archived from
1084:
1078:
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1075:
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1062:(January 1797).
1056:
1050:
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650:. Archived from
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417:Farewell Address
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310:City of New York
132:Under President
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61:inline citations
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1909:Preceding years
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1696:and departments
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1142:Wayback Machine
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1068:Yale University
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1039:Washington Post
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604:livescience.com
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328:
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292:by Congressman
286:
226:
210:National Review
205:bumper stickers
158:
119:US Constitution
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413:Unilateralism
408:Unilateralism
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93:United States
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42:This article
40:
31:
30:
27:
19:
2696:
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2596:
2442:Peacekeeping
2417:Interpreters
2337:
2038:Peacekeeping
1956:organization
1857:Full members
1818:Partnerships
1704:Headquarters
1426:peacekeeping
1101:. Retrieved
1097:the original
1082:
1071:. Retrieved
1054:
1042:. Retrieved
1038:
1028:
1016:. Retrieved
1012:
1000:
989:. Retrieved
972:
960:. Retrieved
956:
946:
934:. Retrieved
931:Congress.gov
930:
920:
908:. Retrieved
904:Congress.gov
903:
894:
882:. Retrieved
878:
868:
860:the original
850:
838:
826:
814:. Retrieved
801:
790:. Retrieved
783:the original
770:
759:. Retrieved
749:
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723:. Retrieved
710:
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689:. Retrieved
683:
656:. Retrieved
652:the original
638:
627:
618:
607:. Retrieved
603:
593:
582:. Retrieved
580:. 2018-06-20
572:
561:. Retrieved
557:
547:
539:the original
529:
517:. Retrieved
513:
504:
448:
440:
436:
429:isolationism
423:, the first
411:
399:
395:
376:
367:
351:
330:
315:
287:
255:
248:
227:
215:
208:
170:
134:Donald Trump
131:
109:congressman
105:
90:
75:
69:January 2013
66:
43:
26:
18:Leave the UN
2671:UNICEF club
2365:Honour Flag
2200:North Korea
2135:Resolutions
2082:Enlargement
1254:Secretariat
1044:January 17,
1018:January 17,
962:January 17,
936:January 17,
910:January 17,
884:January 17,
676:Joe Conason
519:October 14,
443:(1997) and
346:Mike Rogers
284:Legislation
268:during the
185:U.S. Senate
181:World War I
111:Mike Rogers
2719:Categories
2659:Ex Tempore
2651:UN Special
2572:UN Mandate
2031:Activities
1637:UN Tourism
1460:UN-HABITAT
1438:OzonAction
1263:selections
1103:2008-01-04
1073:2008-01-04
991:2008-01-19
900:"H.R.6645"
792:2010-06-04
761:2007-12-31
691:2007-12-31
658:2007-12-31
609:2020-09-06
584:2019-11-12
563:2019-11-12
497:References
453:John Kerry
379:superpower
342:Paul Broun
53:improve it
2531:UN reform
2333:Criticism
2231:Elections
2205:Palestine
2092:committee
1500:UN-Oceans
1448:UNEP-WCMC
1332:President
1320:President
1310:Elections
1286:President
1221:UN System
879:ABC4 Utah
685:Salon.com
629:USA Today
402:Tennessee
400:In 2023,
266:Macedonia
258:U.S. Army
150:Joe Biden
57:verifying
2676:Model UN
2661:magazine
2653:magazine
2582:UN Sacco
2070:drafting
2048:timeline
2043:missions
1946:archives
1562:UN Women
1550:UNU-CRIS
1401:UNCITRAL
1238:Preamble
1138:Archived
1093:NBC News
978:Don Bush
927:"S.3428"
725:14 March
719:Archived
460:See also
385:—
358:Chip Roy
354:Mike Lee
320:—
294:Ron Paul
125:and the
115:Don Bush
2625:Outline
2310:Related
2190:Lebanon
1961:members
1951:charter
1901:History
1847:Members
1746:Nairobi
1381:MINURSO
1315:Members
1298:Statute
1230:Charter
391:, 1995.
326:, 1999.
230:polling
156:History
107:Alabama
51:Please
2509:UN Day
2447:Canada
2323:CCISUA
2185:Israel
2170:Cyprus
2023:(1945)
2017:(1945)
2011:(1944)
2005:(1943)
1999:(1943)
1993:(1942)
1987:(1941)
1981:(1941)
1751:Vienna
1736:Geneva
1627:UNESCO
1545:UNU-OP
1520:UNRISD
1515:UNOSAT
1495:UNITAR
1490:UNIDIR
1485:UNICRI
1480:UNICEF
1396:UNCTAD
1386:UNAIDS
816:7 June
711:al.com
2618:Other
2565:Hanoi
2355:FICSA
2220:Yemen
2210:Syria
2058:UNPOL
1632:UNIDO
1535:UNSSC
1530:UNSDG
1525:UNRWA
1510:UNOPS
1505:UNODC
1475:UNHRC
1470:UNHCR
1465:OHCHR
1455:UNFPA
1421:UNDPO
1411:UNDGC
1406:UNCDF
1009:(PDF)
810:(PDF)
786:(PDF)
779:(PDF)
298:Texas
199:, an
2360:Flag
2288:2011
2283:2014
2278:2017
2273:2020
2268:2021
2263:2022
2258:2023
2248:2016
2243:2021
2180:Iraq
2175:Iran
2158:67th
2153:66th
1877:list
1672:IBRD
1657:WIPO
1647:WFEO
1597:IFAD
1592:ICAO
1433:UNEP
1416:UNDP
1391:SCSL
1376:IAEA
1371:IPCC
1046:2024
1020:2024
964:2023
938:2024
912:2024
886:2024
818:2013
727:2022
521:2017
1682:IFC
1677:IDA
1662:WMO
1652:WHO
1642:UPU
1622:ITU
1617:IOM
1612:IMO
1607:IMF
1602:ILO
1587:FAO
1567:WFP
1557:UNV
1540:UNU
1366:ITC
447:'s
435:'s
296:of
55:by
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