573:
597:
157:
585:
664:
The Left
Communists in the Reichstag were not a uniform political group, but merely a "technical" group to achieve group or parliamentary rights, totalling 15 politicians who had been expelled from the KPD between January 1926 and February 1928. These were both former members of the "left" wing of
854:
Die ultralinke
Opposition der KPD in der Weimarer Republik. Zur Geschichte und Theorie der KPD-Opposition (Linke KPD), der Entschiedenen Linken, der Gruppe „Kommunistische Politik“ und des Deutschen Industrie-Verbandes in den Jahren 1924 bis
920:
766:
1035:
1030:
1267:
1257:
627:
913:
1262:
987:
1247:
1242:
491:
1068:
992:
471:
1237:
1227:
906:
1272:
1134:
397:
1232:
956:
718:
414:
382:
1002:
997:
951:
434:
1252:
1166:
833:
620:
120:
1176:
1129:
347:
1191:
1124:
451:
429:
982:
892:
870:
1114:
1186:
501:
790:[For Lenin, against Stalin. Left-wing radicals in the Weimar Republic: Werner Scholem and the "ultra-left" of the KPD].
613:
387:
456:
729:
There was also in a group of eight deputies in the
Prussian Landtag between 1927 and 1928 who were left communists, led by
741:
In 1928, some members of the Left
Communists such as Fischer, Urbahns, and Otto Weber participated in the founding of the
476:
392:
1020:
754:
207:
84:
645:
424:
1208:
1058:
946:
690:
653:
257:
67:
898:
822:
Kommunisten gegen Hitler und Stalin. Die linke
Opposition der KPD in der Weimarer Republik. Eine Gesamtdarstellung
371:
1277:
1119:
929:
788:"FĂĽr Lenin, gegen Stalin. Linksradikale in der Weimarer Republik: Werner Scholem und die "Ultralinken" der KPD"
419:
1161:
1091:
1040:
826:
Communists against Hitler and Stalin. The Left
Opposition of the KPD in the Weimar Republic. An overall view.
1139:
1086:
402:
242:
140:
694:
1171:
1063:
496:
481:
1050:
876:
466:
1149:
974:
125:
1025:
698:
546:
212:
182:
177:
115:
1096:
649:
202:
100:
702:
678:
888:
866:
829:
795:
750:
536:
506:
332:
302:
252:
105:
709:), there was no consensus on fundamental questions for communists, such as the question of a
970:
589:
577:
327:
322:
217:
730:
601:
486:
377:
287:
1196:
674:
641:
337:
317:
282:
197:
187:
148:
89:
596:
1221:
551:
541:
352:
342:
307:
297:
247:
172:
93:
1106:
742:
714:
710:
670:
666:
312:
77:
1012:
686:
445:
292:
1181:
1078:
531:
156:
799:
706:
966:
938:
556:
277:
237:
192:
746:
682:
885:
Beiträge zur
Geschichte des Parlamentarismus und der politischen Parteien.
787:
584:
753:
groups, or retired from politics after the loss of the mandate in the
1153:
511:
439:
446:
Hunan
Provincial Proletarian Revolutionary Great Alliance Committee
895:(Zugleich: Darmstadt, Technische Hochschule, Dissertation, 1976).
902:
1031:
Schleswig-Holstein
Farmers and Farmworkers Democracy (SHBLD)
767:
List of left communist organisations in the Weimar
Republic
881:
Der Leninbund. Linke Kommunisten in der Weimarer Republik
873:(Zugleich: Heidelberg, Universität, Dissertation, 1984).
677:, as well as "ultra-left" members of parliament such as
1036:
Christian National Peasants' and Farmers' Party (CNBL)
988:
Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)
1148:
1105:
1077:
1049:
1011:
965:
937:
99:
83:
73:
63:
48:
33:
21:
993:Majority Social Democratic Party of Germany (MSPD)
1182:National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP)
998:Old Social Democratic Party of Germany (ASPD)
932:in Germany in the Weimar Republic (1918–1933)
914:
621:
8:
865:Bd. 65) Lang, Frankfurt am Main u. a. 1984,
1192:National Socialist Freedom Movement (NSFB)
1003:Socialist Workers' Party of Germany (SAPD)
921:
907:
899:
628:
614:
135:
18:
952:Communist Workers Party of Germany (KAPD)
1268:Political parties in the Weimar Republic
1258:Political parties disestablished in 1928
1130:Christian Social People's Service (CSVD)
983:Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD)
1177:Greater German People's Community (GVG)
778:
415:Anti-Parliamentary Communist Federation
147:
1263:Political parties established in 1924
1115:German National People's Party (DnVp)
7:
1248:Defunct socialist parties in Germany
1243:Defunct communist parties in Germany
1187:German Völkisch Freedom Party (DVFP)
828:] (in German). Essen: Klartext.
452:International Socialists of Germany
435:Communist Workers' Party of Germany
887:Bd. 62). Droste, DĂĽsseldorf 1978,
786:Hoffrogge, Ralf (19 August 2014).
14:
1238:1928 disestablishments in Germany
1228:Left Communists (Weimar Republic)
1135:Conservative People's Party (KVP)
957:Communist Party Opposition (KPO)
947:Communist Party of Germany (KPD)
595:
583:
571:
430:Communist Workers' International
398:Internationalist Communist Party
155:
1273:Politics of the Weimar Republic
859:Europäische Hochschulschriften.
656:(KPD) in the period 1926–1928.
644:were a group of members of the
388:International Communist Current
383:Communist Workers' Organisation
1233:1924 establishments in Germany
1069:Christian People's Party (CVP)
1021:Bavarian Peasants' League (BB)
457:League for Proletarian Culture
16:Political party in Germany
1:
1140:German-Hanoverian Party (DHP)
1087:German Democratic Party (DDP)
1059:Bavarian People's Party (BVP)
502:Workers' Socialist Federation
477:Revolutionary Workers Ferment
472:Revolutionary Socialist Party
393:International Communist Party
1253:Left communist organizations
1172:German Socialist Party (DSP)
1125:People's Justice Party (VRP)
208:Proletarian internationalism
1162:German Workers' Party (DAP)
1092:German People's Party (DVP)
1041:German Farmers' Party (DBP)
1294:
1209:Weimar paramilitary groups
654:Communist Party of Germany
258:Situationist International
68:Communist Party of Germany
1205:
1167:German Social Party (DSP)
1097:German State Party (DStP)
794:(in German). p. 32.
111:
420:Communist Bulletin Group
26:
403:The Invisible Committee
101:Political position
1064:Centre Party (Zentrum)
713:, the attitude to the
482:Socialism or Barbarism
1197:Tannenberg Union (TB)
820:Bois, Marcel (2014).
749:), others engaged in
695:Heinrich Schlagewerth
467:Marxist Working Group
975:Democratic Socialist
863:Politikwissenschaft.
792:Analyse & Kritik
590:Socialism portal
578:Communism portal
1120:Economic Party (WP)
1026:Agricultural League
602:Politics portal
547:Industrial unionism
497:Workers' Opposition
183:Class consciousness
178:Anti-Stalinist left
116:Politics of Germany
877:RĂĽdiger Zimmermann
755:May 1928 elections
652:expelled from the
378:Communist Struggle
203:Organic centralism
1215:
1214:
971:Social Democratic
930:Political parties
835:978-3-8375-1282-3
751:council communist
719:ADGB trade unions
665:the KPD, such as
638:
637:
537:Classical Marxism
333:Antonie Pannekoek
303:Bruno Fortichiari
253:Council communism
134:
133:
121:Political parties
74:Succeeded by
37:January 1926
27:Linke Kommunisten
1285:
1207:Related topics:
923:
916:
909:
900:
840:
839:
817:
811:
810:
808:
806:
783:
725:Prussian Landtag
650:Prussian Landtag
630:
623:
616:
600:
599:
588:
587:
576:
575:
574:
448:
425:Communist League
328:Sylvia Pankhurst
323:Gavril Myasnikov
218:World revolution
213:Workers' council
159:
136:
59:
57:
44:
42:
19:
1293:
1292:
1288:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1282:
1278:Weimar Republic
1218:
1217:
1216:
1211:
1201:
1144:
1101:
1073:
1045:
1007:
961:
933:
927:
849:
844:
843:
836:
819:
818:
814:
804:
802:
785:
784:
780:
775:
763:
739:
731:Anton Grylewicz
727:
662:
642:Left Communists
634:
594:
582:
572:
570:
563:
562:
561:
526:
518:
517:
516:
462:Left Communists
444:
367:
359:
358:
357:
288:Arrigo Cervetto
272:
264:
263:
262:
232:
224:
223:
222:
167:
130:
92:
64:Split from
55:
53:
40:
38:
29:
28:
25:
24:Left Communists
17:
12:
11:
5:
1291:
1289:
1281:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1220:
1219:
1213:
1212:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1158:
1156:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1111:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1083:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1055:
1053:
1047:
1046:
1044:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1017:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
979:
977:
963:
962:
960:
959:
954:
949:
943:
941:
935:
934:
928:
926:
925:
918:
911:
903:
897:
896:
874:
852:Otto Langels:
848:
845:
842:
841:
834:
812:
777:
776:
774:
771:
770:
769:
762:
759:
738:
735:
726:
723:
675:Werner Scholem
661:
658:
636:
635:
633:
632:
625:
618:
610:
607:
606:
605:
604:
592:
580:
565:
564:
560:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
528:
527:
525:Related topics
524:
523:
520:
519:
515:
514:
509:
507:Workers' Truth
504:
499:
494:
492:Workers' Group
489:
484:
479:
474:
469:
464:
459:
454:
449:
442:
437:
432:
427:
422:
417:
406:
405:
400:
395:
390:
385:
380:
369:
368:
365:
364:
361:
360:
356:
355:
350:
345:
340:
338:Lorenzo Parodi
335:
330:
325:
320:
318:Grandizo Munis
315:
310:
305:
300:
295:
290:
285:
283:Amadeo Bordiga
280:
274:
273:
270:
269:
266:
265:
261:
260:
255:
250:
245:
240:
234:
233:
230:
229:
226:
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221:
220:
215:
210:
205:
200:
195:
190:
188:Class struggle
185:
180:
175:
169:
168:
165:
164:
161:
160:
152:
151:
149:Left communism
145:
144:
132:
131:
129:
128:
123:
118:
112:
109:
108:
103:
97:
96:
90:Left communism
87:
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
65:
61:
60:
50:
46:
45:
35:
31:
30:
23:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1290:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
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1251:
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1244:
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1231:
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1226:
1225:
1223:
1210:
1204:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
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1175:
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1168:
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1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1108:
1104:
1098:
1095:
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1080:
1076:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1048:
1042:
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1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1010:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
980:
978:
976:
972:
968:
964:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
944:
942:
940:
936:
931:
924:
919:
917:
912:
910:
905:
904:
901:
894:
893:3-7700-5096-7
890:
886:
882:
878:
875:
872:
871:3-8204-5385-7
868:
864:
860:
856:
851:
850:
846:
837:
831:
827:
823:
816:
813:
801:
797:
793:
789:
782:
779:
772:
768:
765:
764:
760:
758:
756:
752:
748:
744:
736:
734:
732:
724:
722:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
691:Ernst Schwarz
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
659:
657:
655:
651:
647:
643:
631:
626:
624:
619:
617:
612:
611:
609:
608:
603:
598:
593:
591:
586:
581:
579:
569:
568:
567:
566:
558:
555:
553:
552:Ultra-leftism
550:
548:
545:
543:
542:Impossibilism
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
529:
522:
521:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
483:
480:
478:
475:
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468:
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463:
460:
458:
455:
453:
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447:
443:
441:
438:
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426:
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421:
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412:
411:
410:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
375:
374:
373:
366:Organizations
363:
362:
354:
353:Julien Coupat
351:
349:
348:Karl Schröder
346:
344:
341:
339:
336:
334:
331:
329:
326:
324:
321:
319:
316:
314:
311:
309:
308:Herman Gorter
306:
304:
301:
299:
298:Onorato Damen
296:
294:
291:
289:
286:
284:
281:
279:
276:
275:
268:
267:
259:
256:
254:
251:
249:
248:Communization
246:
244:
241:
239:
236:
235:
228:
227:
219:
216:
214:
211:
209:
206:
204:
201:
199:
196:
194:
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
179:
176:
174:
173:Anti-Leninism
171:
170:
163:
162:
158:
154:
153:
150:
146:
142:
138:
137:
127:
124:
122:
119:
117:
114:
113:
110:
107:
104:
102:
98:
95:
94:Ultra-leftism
91:
88:
86:
82:
79:
76:
72:
69:
66:
62:
52:May 1928
51:
47:
36:
32:
20:
1107:Conservative
884:
880:
862:
858:
853:
847:Bibliography
825:
821:
815:
803:. Retrieved
791:
781:
743:Lenin League
740:
728:
715:Soviet Union
711:united front
671:Hugo Urbahns
667:Ruth Fischer
663:
639:
461:
408:
407:
370:
313:Paul Mattick
78:Lenin League
805:12 November
737:Dissolution
687:Karl Korsch
293:Marc Chirik
198:Mass strike
1222:Categories
861:Reihe 31:
773:References
703:Karl Tiedt
532:Autonomism
487:Solidarity
343:Otto RĂĽhle
1150:Völkische
967:Socialist
939:Communist
800:0945-1153
717:, or the
679:Ivan Katz
660:Reichstag
646:Reichstag
557:Workerism
278:Jan Appel
238:Bordigism
231:Movements
193:Communism
126:Elections
49:Dissolved
1051:Catholic
1013:Agrarian
761:See also
648:and the
243:In China
166:Concepts
141:a series
139:Part of
106:Far-left
85:Ideology
1079:Liberal
701:), and
440:Forward
409:Defunct
56:1928-05
54: (
41:1926-01
39: (
34:Founded
891:
869:
832:
798:
673:, and
512:Tiqqun
372:Extant
271:People
824:[
1154:Nazi
1152:and
973:and
889:ISBN
867:ISBN
855:1928
830:ISBN
807:2018
796:ISSN
640:The
883:(=
857:(=
685:),
1224::
969:,
879::
757:.
747:de
733:.
721:.
707:de
699:de
693:,
689:,
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838:.
809:.
745:(
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58:)
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.