112:
207:, likens the piece to a train. This clearly cannot have been the precise image Couperin was trying to convey, but it is easy to hear in Les Barricades the image of a heavy but fast-moving object that picks up momentum. In that sense, the mysterious barricades are perhaps those which cause the "train" to slow down and sometimes stop... This hypothesis seems to fit in with the pedagogical aims of Couperin's music, since the composer presents himself as something of a specialist in building sound through legato,
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722:
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1990: mentioned in Paul Auster's The Music of Chance. The protagonist Jim Nashe feels compelled to play this work because it reminds him of the wall he is building. Wondering about the meaning of the tile, Nashe states that "s far as he was concerned, the barricades stood for the wall he was building
314:"We should think about the example Couperin's harpsichord works set us: they are marvelous models of grace and innocence long past. Nothing could ever make us forget the subtly voluptuous perfume, so delicately perverse, that so innocently hovers over the
243:
referring simultaneously to feminine virginity and the suspensions harmonic of the music, lute figurations are imitated to produce an enigmatic stalemate", as Judith
Robison Kipnis explained the work's title and its interpretation by her husband
99:"The four parts create an ever-changing tapestry of melody and harmony, interacting and overlapping with different rhythmic schemes and melodies. The effect is shimmering, kaleidoscopic and seductive, a sonic
155:
There has been much speculation on the meaning of the phrase "mysterious barricades", but no direct evidence appears to be available. The harpsichordist Pascal Tufféry has suggested that, in keeping with the
753:
1922: The Worm
Ourobouros. ER. Eddison. Early in this fantasy novel the protagonist and his wife, hearing their daughter play this piece, comment to each other that only they know the true meaning of the
148:
stérieuses' . All four possible spelling combinations have since been used with "double r" and a "y" being the most common. The intended meaning of the phrase has remained an enigma (an example of how
939:
617:
suggested that her vocal and visual arrangement of the piece, where the notes in the different voices rest on one another like barrels, may explain the imagery of barricades.
534:
1999 "Les
Baricades Fantasques" is the second movement of a suite of three harpsichord pieces paying homage to Scarlatti, Couperin, and Bach, by American composer
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567:. This was revisited in 2011 with a new work titled "Petite fantasie sur Les Barricades Mystérieuses (déjà une révélation) d'après François Couperin".
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199:"The title Les Barricades Mystérieuses is probably meant to be evocative rather than a reference to a specific object, musical or otherwise.
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911:
219:, set in a higher register and more bucolic in feeling, is also an exercise in using a repetitive motif (in this case a left hand
327:
The piece has been used as a source of inspiration across different artistic fields including music, visual arts and literature.
188:). Some of the less likely interpretations of the "mysterious barricades" proposed over the years – sometimes in relation to the
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A plausible attempt to link the title to features of the music itself has been provided by the harpsichordist Luke
Arnason:
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Igor Kipnis, French
Baroque Music for Harpsichord, EPIC LP cat.no. BC1289, 1964, Library of Congress r64001444 Permalink
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arrangement for flute, oboe, clarinet, violin, viola, and cello titled "Les
Barricades mystérieuses", the fourth of nine
115:
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2010 piece for oboe, horn, violin, viola, cello and harpsichord titled "The
Mysterious Barricades" by Korean composer
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450:
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377:, a piece for women's chorus, piccolo, bassoon, harpsichord and clapping titled "Les Barricades Mysteriéuses" by
356:
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1051:(François Couperin and the French Classical Tradition, new version, London, Faber and Faber, 1987, pp. 400–2).
512:
Mid-1990s solo percussion and electronic piece titled "Mysterious
Barricades" on the album of the same name by
382:
813:
255:
239:
While the title reflects the musical structure, there may be more at play. The suggestion of barricades is "a
180:
of the day in France). In this view, the "mysterious" epithet could allude to the significance of wine in the
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http://catalog2.loc.gov/vwebv/holdingsInfo?searchId=207082&recCount=25&recPointer=3&bibId=9856129
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2001 "Girándula" for 4 corni di bassetto or 4 bass clarinets, based on "Les
Barricades mystérieuses", by
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a "technical joke...the continuous suspensions in the lute style being a barricade to the basic harmony".
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283:(The Mysterious One or the Celebrations of the Unknown One) staged by one of Couperin's patrons, the
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2007 "decomposition and performance" for piano titled "Les
Barricades" Canadian performance artist
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rendition titled "Variations on Couperin's Rondeau ("Les Barricades mystérieuses")" on the album
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in the meadow, but that was quite another thing from knowing what they meant." (chapter 8)
607:
396:, one movement of which is titled "Les Barricades mystérieuses", by British jazz composer
240:
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2003 piece for drums, voice and instruments titled "Through the Mysterious Barricade" by
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1973 harpsichord piece titled "Barricades (Rock piece after Couperin)" on the album
192:
of the 17th century - include women’s eyelashes, underwear and even chastity belts.
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Debussy on Music: The Critical Writings of the Great French Composer Claude Debussy
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arrangement for clarinet, bass clarinet, viola, cello and double bass in the album
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52:
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2009 electronic piece titled "Les Barricades Mystérieuses" by Portuguese composer
1036:
The mirror of human life': Reflections on François Couperin's Pièces de Clavecin
245:
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44:
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1990 a harpsichord concerto titled "Mysterious Barricades" commissioned by the
235:, then, are exercises in building (and relaxing) sound and momentum elegantly."
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1994 piece for solo guitar titled "Mysterious Habitats" by Serbian guitarist
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piece titled "Mysterious Barricades" on the album of the same name by former
1139:. A comprehensive listing of references in other works including recordings.
817:
378:
83:
435:
1989 work for flute and orchestra called "Les Barricades Mystérieuses" by
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400:. Re-recorded in the same year to be the title track of the German film
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157:
104:
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playing...Moreover, it seems to form a set with the following piece,
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Couperin: Le musicien des rois (Couperin: The musician of kings)
227:) to build sound without seeming mechanical or repetitive. Both
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by Jane Clark and Derek Connon (Redcroft, King's Music, 2002),
716:
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442:
1989 piece for three recorders called "Les Barricades" by
912:"Solving François Couperin's Les Barricades Mystérieuses"
584:
2009 music video "Les Barricades Mystérieuses" by French
266:
Other suggested intended meanings for the title include:
117:
Audio playback is not supported in your browser. You can
523:, "Las Barricadas Misteriosas" is the third movement of
55:, from his second book of collected harpsichord pieces (
885:(1 ed.). Portland, Oregon: Amadeus Press. p.
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The Mysterious Barricades, arranged by Alma Deutscher
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1955: the short story "The Mysterious Barricades" by
685:
2011: featured prominently in Terrence Malick's film
980:"The Mysterious Barricades: The Piece and its Title"
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91:rather than the usual triple time. In the view of
140:was originally published with the spelling 'Les Ba
1088:Cited in: Wheeldon (2009), p. 68; translation by
312:
197:
97:
273:between past and present or present and future
215:. This latter piece, though more melodic than
203:, in a master class filmed and distributed by
1167:
848:François Couperin and the perfection of music
81:form, employing a variant of the traditional
8:
1068:. Indiana University Press. pp. 67–68.
509:(commissioned by the Orquestra Villa Lobos).
505:for 12 cellos, composed by Italian composer
503:Le Barricate Misteriose (Hommage à Couperin)
373:1984 written for and incorporating texts by
107:mathematics, centuries before they existed."
787:, as the cure for an artificial pestilence.
366:, "Las Barricadas Misteriosas" composed by
1174:
1160:
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552:song "Mysterious Barricades" on the album
168:in winemaking (given that the French word
1147:International Music Score Library Project
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852:. Aldershot, England: Ashgate. pp.
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164:, the pounding rhythm may represent the
160:character of other pieces in Couperin's
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797:
673:2006: featured in Sofia Coppola's film
1133:Simon J. Evnine, University of Miami,
306:, expressed particular admiration for
47:in 1717. It is the fifth piece in his
773:2002: featured in the thriller novel
323:Homages and references in other works
270:impeding communication between people
103:that seem to have presaged images of
7:
281:Le Mystère ou les Fêtes de l'Inconnu
1009:from the original on 27 March 2022.
940:"Mysterious Titles, Hidden Meaning"
816:(in French). Vol. 339. Paris:
694:2015: featured in the French movie
610:, bearing resemblance to the piece.
986:from the original on 7 March 2021.
602:2019 song "Bambina" off the album
25:
1381:Compositions by François Couperin
1094:Lesure F; Smith RL, eds. (1977).
910:Service, Tom (January 14, 2010).
186:in the sacrament of the Eucharist
1358:
1346:
1321:
1320:
720:
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27:1717 piece by François Couperin
1277:Marguerite-Antoinette Couperin
521:San Antonio Symphony Orchestra
409:1987 piece for solo guitar by
152:can remain hidden over time).
1:
1021:http://lccn.loc.gov/r64001443
999:"Les Barricades Mystérieuses"
490:that make up the composition
176:was a designation adopted by
1396:Compositions in B-flat major
1386:Compositions for harpsichord
1214:L'art de toucher le clavecin
279:masks worn by performers of
114:
1207:Les Barricades Mystérieuses
1136:Les Barricades Mystérieuses
1098:. A. A. Knopf. p. 275.
764:More than You Bargained For
310:. In 1903, Debussy wrote:
308:Les Barricades Mystérieuses
229:Les Barricades Mystérieuses
138:Les Barricades Mystérieuses
128:Les Barricades Mystérieuses
59:). It is emblematic of the
39:) is a piece of music that
32:Les Barricades Mystérieuses
18:Les barricades mystérieuses
1412:
1287:Marguerite-Louise Couperin
1143:Pièces de Clavecin, Book 2
1003:www.clavecin-en-france.org
950:(3): 32–36. Archived from
881:A guide to the harpsichord
451:Cleveland Chamber Symphony
1316:
1302:Gervais-François Couperin
1189:
519:1997 commissioned by the
65:characteristic of French
37:The Mysterious Barricades
529:Robert Xavier Rodriguez
316:Barricades Mystérieuses
119:download the audio file
844:Tunley, David (2004).
525:Sinfonía à la Mariachi
492:Récréations françaises
320:
276:between life and death
263:
237:
162:Ordre 6ème de clavecin
109:
67:Baroque keyboard music
49:Ordre 6ème de clavecin
1297:Pierre-Louis Couperin
1292:Armand-Louis Couperin
1090:Richard Langham Smith
814:Découvertes Gallimard
256:Jean-Honoré Fragonard
254:
1240:L'Apothéose de Lully
1192:List of compositions
1066:Debussy's Late Style
554:Letter to the Editor
304:his own piano études
182:Mysteries of Bacchus
172:means 'barrel', and
1064:Wheeldon M (2009).
944:Early Music America
604:Father of the Bride
543:Jacobo Durán-Loriga
494:by French composer
466:America: A prophecy
353:Bhajebochstiannanas
1258:Leçons de ténèbres
997:Tuffery P (2020).
877:Bond, Ann (1997).
761:in her collection
732:. You can help by
697:Nous trois ou rien
647:. You can help by
613:2021 The composer
388:1986 album titled
375:Christopher Hewitt
264:
166:stamping of grapes
57:Pièces de Clavecin
1391:1717 compositions
1334:
1333:
1183:François Couperin
1075:978-0-253-35239-2
978:Evnine, Simon J.
750:
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665:
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415:The Baroque Album
285:Duchesse du Maine
223:evocative of the
150:musical allusions
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41:François Couperin
16:(Redirected from
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586:electro-acoustic
579:António Ferreira
536:Robert T. Kelley
477:Dusan Bogdanovic
437:Luca Francesconi
398:Barbara Thompson
338:Moog synthesizer
178:viticulturalists
126:Opening bars of
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608:Vampire Weekend
514:Scott Smallwood
390:Heavenly Bodies
362:1982 piece for
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260:The Love Letter
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241:double entendre
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