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Letná Formation

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396: 1690: 1732: 606:. This area probably represented a rather shallow environment in the northwestern part of the basin. The fossils are usually fragmentary and preserved as internal or external moulds associated with angular claystone fragments within quartzose sandstones to siltstones. Accumulations of these fossil remains are commonly found in thick-bedded quartzose sandstones of light-grey and yellow or grey-brown color, which might have been deposited in areas sheltered from wave activity by sand bars. 1704: 289: 403: 412: 1718: 588:
deposition in the early Paleozoic. While in most of the layers fossils are absent, certain levels contain a rich assemblage of shallow marine fauna interpreted as storm-induced beds. The concentration of a wide variety of excellently conserved fossils of the Letná Formation has granted it the name of
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Association, characterizing rather proximal and shallow environments of the Letná Formation. Most of the non-trilobite arthropods discovered in this formation, including forms with non-mineralized exoskeletons, are also found associated with
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Community, which probably represents a slightly deeper environment, is typically found in the poorly sorted greywackes of the higher horizons of the Letná Formation. These two communities constitute the
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Pereira, Sofia; Marques da Silva, Carlos; Sá, Artur Abreu; Pires, Miguel; Marques Guedes, Armando; Budil, Petr; Laibl, Lukáš; Rábano, Isabel (2017), "The illaenid trilobites
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A rather diverse fauna composed of brachiopods, trilobites, echinoderms, conularids, and non-trilobite arthropods has been found in outcrops located between
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dominate, the formation, which is lean in fossils in many areas but exceptionally rich in what has been interpreted as storm beds, has been designated a
395: 2079: 728:. This suggests that the development of conditions conducive to soft-tissue fossilization was not uncommon in the environment represented by the 658:. The more distal, probably deeper parts of the basin are characterized by a poorly diversified assemblage of trilobites associated with rare 1885:"A new pustulose bivalve from the Late Ordovician of the Prague Basin (Czech Republic) and remarks on the diversification of pteriomorphids" 2143: 541:. The Letná Formation is the thickest unit in the sedimentary sequence with a thickness of more than 600 metres (2,000 ft) between 2117:Šnajdr, M., 1956. Trilobiti drabovských a letenských vrstev českého ordoviku. . Sborník Ústředního ústavu geologického, 22, 477-533 1689: 358: 2178: 2114:
V. Havlíček and J. Vaněk. 1966. The biostratigraphy of the Ordovician of Bohemia. Sborník Geologických Věd, Paleontologie 8:7-69
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F. C. Shaw. 1995. Ordovician trinucleid trilobites of the Prague Basin, Czech Republic. Paleontological Society Memoir 40:1-23
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R. J. Horný. 1997. Circumbilical retractor muscle attachment area in the Ordovician trilobed bellerophontoidean gastropod
2072:"Ordovician of the Barrandian area: Reconstruction of the sedimentary basin, its benthic communities and ichnoassemblages" 2198: 689:
Fossilized gut remains have been observed in four of the about twenty trilobite species present in the Letná Formation:
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Because of the excellent preservation, including gut remains, of a wide assemblage of early Paleozoic taxa in which
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The Letná Formation was first formally defined in 1966 by Havlíček and Vaněk and crops out in the
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Five communities of marine fauna were identified in the formation. The rich brachiopod dominated
1960:(Barrande, 1846) from the Upper Ordovician of the Czech Republic, Portugal, Spain and Morocco", 1671: 1624: 1365: 1274: 1225: 1197: 1148: 1141: 1120: 1043: 938: 839: 630: 1568: 1407: 1379: 1372: 1155: 1134: 1113: 1085: 888: 867: 832: 617: 529:
in the northeast. The Prague Basin contains an Ordovician to Devonian succession in the larger
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in the Czech capital, more specifically at Letná Hill, after which the formation is named. The
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The more than 600 metres (2,000 ft) thick formation comprises a rhythmic alternation of
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New echinoderm Lagerstätte from the Letná Formation (Sandbian, Upper Ordovician) of Bohemia
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Nohejlová, Martina; Lefebvre, Bertrand; Nardin, Elise; Fatka, Oldřich; Budil, Petr (2019),
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Fauna. In more proximal environments, this fauna is replaced by the trilobite-dominated
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Association are typical for the deepest portions of the Prague Basin. Intertidal (
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Community is associated with shallow water, well-sorted quartzose sandstones. The
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J. Perner. 1903. Gastropodes, Tome 1: Patellidae et Bellerophontidae 1-164
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lenses in the upper part of the succession, deposited in a shallow marine
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sp. n. (Mollusca). Bulletin of the Czech Geological Survey 72(4):333-338
1093: 1057: 967: 454: 105: 80: 2047:"Trace fossils from the Letná Formation (Ordovician, Czech Republic)" 585: 546: 542: 489: 336: 276: 1646: 599: 573: 485: 165: 595:, giving insight into the diversification of marine ecosystems. 1883:
Polechová, Marika; Zicha, Ondřej; Rak, Štěpán (18 July 2023).
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ichnofacies) environments are also evidenced by ichnofossils.
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Fatka, O.; Lerosey-Aubril, R.; Budil, P.; Rak, Š. (2013),
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The following fossils were reported from the formation:
1941:, 10th European Conference on Echinoderms, p. 69 552:
The formation consists of a rhythmic alternation of
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The formation 7: 16:Geologic formation in Czech Republic 2194:Paleontology in the Czech Republic 868:Primaspis (Primaspis) primordialis 441:, or in the regional stratigraphy 14: 668:Biofacies and brachiopods of the 1730: 1716: 1702: 1688: 896:Zeliszkella (Zeliszkella) hawlei 419:Letná Formation (Czech Republic) 410: 401: 394: 287: 1956:(Vaněk & Vokáč, 1997) and 148:>600 m (2,000 ft) 1: 1901:10.1016/j.geobios.2023.04.001 680:ichnofacies) and near-shore ( 1839:Noheljová et al., 2019, p.69 847:Placoparia (Hawleia) grandis 646:Association, which contains 445:) geologic formation of the 235:Approximate paleocoordinates 2144:Ordovician System of Europe 1922:Pereira et al., 2017, p.466 1590:Pseudoconularia grandissima 1401:Barrandicellopsis extenuata 2215: 1485:Echinosphaerites infaustus 1781:Kříž & Steinová, 2009 1696:Bicuspina multicostellata 1665:Chasmatoporella havliceki 1471:Ascocystites drabowiensis 1415:Dactylogonia blyskavensis 1289:Drabovinella draboviensis 1254:Mespilocystites bohemicus 389: 335:Malá Strana, Holešovice, 26: 2070:Mikuláš, Radek (1998b), 2052:Sborník Geologických Věd 2045:Mikuláš, Radek (1998a), 1976:10.3140/bull.geosci.1642 1913:Fatka et al., 2013, p.99 1857:Fatka et al., 2013, p.98 1823:Fatka et al., 2013, p.97 1799:Fatka et al., 2013, p.96 1710:Caleidocrinus multiramus 1583:Metaconularia pyramidata 1555:Archaeoconularia fecunda 1534:Dendrocystites sedgwicki 1282:Jezercia chrustenicensis 974:Caleidocrinus multiramus 2179:Shallow marine deposits 2032:Czech Geological Survey 1999:Bulletin of Geosciences 1963:Bulletin of Geosciences 1436:Conchicolites confertus 537:and is overlain by the 374:50.094583°N 14.417500°E 1653:Dendrocystis barrandei 1576:Exoconularia exquisita 1492:Macrocystella bohemica 1450:Hemicystites bohemicus 1275:Svobodaina ellipsoides 1107:Concavodonta ponderata 1790:Mikuláš, 1998b, p.143 1756:Folkeslunda Limestone 1639:Plumulites folliculum 1387:Rafinesquina occulata 1114:Grammysia catilloides 861:Platycoryphe bohemica 756:Actinopeltis completa 592:Konservat-Lagerstätte 525:in the southwest and 506:Konservat-Lagerstätte 2174:Open marine deposits 2169:Quartzite formations 2164:Limestone formations 2159:Siltstone formations 2149:Sandstone formations 1672:Versispira contraria 1611:Triopus draboviensis 1548:Anaconularia anomala 1422:Sinuitopsis neglecta 1352:Petrocrania obsoleta 1128:Modiolopsis veterana 1065:Tritonophon bohemica 1030:Bucania draboviensis 1023:Asinomphalus antiqua 995:Orbiculoidea grandis 960:Zonozoe drabowiensis 798:Dalmanitina socialis 791:Colpocoryphe grandis 696:Dalmanitina socialis 568:, intercalated with 488:deposited in marine 480:, intercalated with 379:50.094583; 14.417500 327:Havlíček & Vaněk 119:Geological formation 2199:Geography of Prague 1811:Mikuláš, 1998a, p.5 1520:Mitrocystites mitra 1506:Rhombifera bohemica 1499:Cystidea obscondita 1408:Cytherina graegaria 1205:Crescentilla pugnax 1198:Cerninella bohemica 1142:Praenucula bohemica 1121:Leptodesma patricia 1037:Bucanopsina calypso 1002:Schizocrania incola 939:Quasicaris bohemica 910:Heterocyclopyge sp. 882:Stenopareia panderi 840:Pharostoma pulchrum 833:Kloucekia phillipsi 805:Deanaspis goldfussi 770:Calymenella parvula 702:Deanaspis goldfussi 370: /  253: /  214: /  28:Stratigraphic range 1751:Fezouata Formation 1569:Conularia rugulosa 1380:B. multicostellata 1240:Ribeiria apusoides 1212:Cytheropsis testis 1135:Myoplusia bilunata 1100:Astarte convergens 1051:Cyrtodiscus procer 889:Vysocania moraveci 875:Selenopeltis buchi 708:Selenopeltis buchi 655:Selenopeltis buchi 2106:Tritonophon peeli 1738:Holopea praestans 1366:Aegiromena aquila 1324:Chrustenopora sp. 1303:Drabovia asperula 1296:Hirnantia ulrichi 1226:Trubinella latens 1086:Antispira praecox 1058:Holopea antiquata 1044:Bucanopsis comata 917:Prionocheilus sp. 854:Plaesiacomia rara 812:Eudolatites dubia 784:Cekovia transfuga 763:Birmanites ingens 691:Birmanites ingens 649:Birmanites ingens 584:, representing a 427: 426: 2206: 2154:Shale formations 2094: 2093: 2092: 2076: 2066: 2065: 2064: 2041: 2040: 2039: 2020: 2019: 2018: 1988: 1987: 1985:20.500.12468/767 1948: 1947: 1946: 1923: 1920: 1914: 1911: 1905: 1904: 1880: 1874: 1864: 1858: 1855: 1840: 1837: 1824: 1821: 1812: 1809: 1800: 1797: 1791: 1788: 1782: 1779: 1734: 1720: 1706: 1692: 1478:A. cf. micraster 1338:Saukrodictya sp. 1219:Hastatellina sp. 1184:Nothozoe pollens 777:Caryon bohemicus 539:Vinice Formation 414: 413: 405: 404: 398: 385: 384: 382: 381: 380: 375: 371: 368: 367: 366: 363: 293: 291: 290: 268: 267: 265: 264: 263: 258: 254: 251: 250: 249: 246: 229: 228: 226: 225: 224: 219: 215: 212: 211: 210: 207: 129:Vinice Formation 110: 47: 19: 2214: 2213: 2209: 2208: 2207: 2205: 2204: 2203: 2134:Letná Formation 2124: 2123: 2101: 2099:Further reading 2090: 2088: 2074: 2069: 2062: 2060: 2044: 2037: 2035: 2027:Letenský profil 2023: 2016: 2014: 1991: 1951: 1944: 1942: 1934: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1917: 1912: 1908: 1882: 1881: 1877: 1867:Letná Formation 1865: 1861: 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1047: 1040: 1033: 1026: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1005: 998: 991: 988:Lingula deleta 979: 978: 977: 965: 964: 963: 956: 949: 946:Furca bohemica 942: 935: 924:Non-trilobite 922: 921: 920: 913: 906: 899: 892: 885: 878: 871: 864: 857: 850: 843: 836: 829: 822: 815: 808: 801: 794: 787: 780: 773: 766: 759: 746: 741: 740:Fossil content 738: 514: 511: 425: 424: 418: 409: 408: 400: 399: 393: 392: 391: 390: 387: 386: 354: 348: 347: 344: 340: 339: 333: 329: 328: 325: 321: 320: 317: 313: 312: 308: 307: 302: 298: 297: 295:Czech Republic 284: 280: 279: 274: 270: 269: 237: 231: 230: 198: 192: 191: 187: 186: 177: 173: 172: 159: 155: 154: 150: 149: 146: 142: 141: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 104: 99: 94: 89: 84: 79: 74: 69: 64: 59: 54: 49: 48: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2211: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2132: 2131: 2129: 2119: 2116: 2113: 2110: 2107: 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1153: 1151: 1150: 1146: 1144: 1143: 1139: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1130: 1129: 1125: 1123: 1122: 1118: 1116: 1115: 1111: 1109: 1108: 1104: 1102: 1101: 1097: 1096: 1095: 1092: 1088: 1087: 1083: 1082: 1081: 1078: 1074: 1073: 1069: 1067: 1066: 1062: 1060: 1059: 1055: 1053: 1052: 1048: 1046: 1045: 1041: 1039: 1038: 1034: 1032: 1031: 1027: 1025: 1024: 1020: 1019: 1018: 1015: 1011: 1010: 1006: 1004: 1003: 999: 997: 996: 992: 990: 989: 985: 984: 983: 980: 976: 975: 971: 970: 969: 966: 962: 961: 957: 955: 954: 950: 948: 947: 943: 941: 940: 936: 934: 933: 929: 928: 927: 923: 919: 918: 914: 912: 911: 907: 905: 904: 900: 898: 897: 893: 891: 890: 886: 884: 883: 879: 877: 876: 872: 870: 869: 865: 863: 862: 858: 856: 855: 851: 849: 848: 844: 842: 841: 837: 835: 834: 830: 828: 827: 823: 821: 820: 816: 814: 813: 809: 807: 806: 802: 800: 799: 795: 793: 792: 788: 786: 785: 781: 779: 778: 774: 772: 771: 767: 765: 764: 760: 758: 757: 753: 752: 751: 748: 747: 745: 739: 737: 736:Association. 735: 731: 727: 723: 718: 714: 710: 709: 704: 703: 698: 697: 692: 687: 685: 684: 679: 678: 673: 672: 667: 666: 661: 657: 656: 651: 650: 645: 644: 639: 638: 633: 632: 627: 626: 620: 619: 614: 613: 607: 605: 601: 596: 594: 593: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 562:subgreywackes 559: 555: 550: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 512: 510: 508: 507: 502: 497: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 474:subgreywackes 471: 467: 462: 460: 459:type locality 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 397: 388: 383: 365:014°25′03.0″E 355: 353: 349: 345: 341: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 309: 306: 303: 299: 296: 285: 281: 278: 275: 271: 266: 257:58.4°S 81.7°E 238: 236: 232: 227: 218:50.0°N 14.0°E 199: 197: 193: 188: 185: 181: 178: 174: 171: 167: 163: 160: 156: 151: 147: 143: 140: 137: 133: 130: 127: 123: 120: 117: 113: 107: 102: 97: 92: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 52: 46: 43:460–450  37: 33: 29: 25: 20: 2105: 2089:, retrieved 2084: 2078: 2061:, retrieved 2056: 2050: 2036:, retrieved 2026: 2015:, retrieved 2003: 1997: 1967: 1961: 1957: 1953: 1943:, retrieved 1937: 1929:Bibliography 1918: 1909: 1892: 1888: 1878: 1862: 1795: 1786: 1737: 1723: 1709: 1695: 1670: 1663: 1651: 1637: 1623: 1609: 1595: 1588: 1581: 1574: 1567: 1560: 1553: 1546: 1532: 1518: 1504: 1497: 1490: 1483: 1476: 1469: 1455: 1448: 1434: 1420: 1413: 1406: 1399: 1385: 1378: 1371: 1364: 1350: 1336: 1331:Onniella sp. 1329: 1322: 1315: 1308: 1301: 1294: 1287: 1280: 1273: 1259: 1252: 1238: 1224: 1217: 1210: 1203: 1196: 1182: 1168: 1161: 1154: 1147: 1140: 1133: 1126: 1119: 1112: 1105: 1098: 1084: 1070: 1063: 1056: 1049: 1042: 1035: 1028: 1021: 1007: 1000: 993: 986: 972: 958: 951: 944: 937: 930: 915: 908: 901: 894: 887: 880: 873: 866: 859: 852: 845: 838: 831: 824: 817: 810: 803: 796: 789: 782: 775: 768: 761: 754: 743: 733: 729: 725: 722:D. goldfussi 721: 716: 712: 706: 700: 694: 690: 688: 681: 675: 669: 663: 653: 647: 641: 635: 629: 623: 616: 610: 608: 597: 590: 551: 519:Prague Basin 516: 504: 498: 494:environments 463: 447:Prague Basin 430: 428: 362:50°05′40.5″N 343:Year defined 311:Type section 305:Prague Basin 2034:, p. 1 1958:Octillaenus 1895:: 135–143. 1871:Fossilworks 1633:Machaeridia 1605:Merostomata 1562:A. insignis 1465:Eocrinoidea 1430:Tentaculita 1178:Crustaceans 730:Dalmanitina 726:D. socialis 713:Dalmanitina 660:graptolites 637:Dalmanitina 604:Chrustenice 582:environment 513:Description 377: / 352:Coordinates 262:-58.4; 81.7 260: / 221: / 196:Coordinates 2128:Categories 2091:2020-05-29 2063:2020-05-29 2038:2020-05-29 2017:2020-05-29 2006:: 95–104, 1945:2020-05-29 1767:References 1761:Soom Shale 1619:Polychaeta 1597:P. nobilis 1514:Stylophora 1457:H. velatus 1248:Blastoidea 1017:Gastropods 926:arthropods 750:Trilobites 665:Cyclopygid 631:Aegiromena 570:siltstones 566:quartzites 558:greywackes 554:sandstones 501:trilobites 482:siltstones 478:quartzites 470:greywackes 466:sandstones 319:Letná Hill 223:50.0; 14.0 2087:: 143–159 2012:1214-1119 1954:Vysocania 1542:Scyphozoa 1192:Ostracods 1149:P. dispar 982:Lingulata 953:Furca sp. 734:Deanaspis 717:Deanaspis 677:Skolithos 643:Deanaspis 618:Bicuspina 578:limestone 455:crops out 443:Berounian 316:Named for 184:quartzite 180:Limestone 170:siltstone 162:Sandstone 153:Lithology 145:Thickness 125:Underlies 36:Berounian 1745:See also 1395:Tergomya 1346:Craniata 1317:D. redux 1094:Bivalves 1072:T. peeli 968:Crinoids 683:Cruziana 671:Paterula 625:Drabovia 612:Drabovia 523:Rokycany 439:Sandbian 332:Location 324:Named by 190:Location 135:Overlies 32:Sandbian 1889:Geobios 1682:Gallery 724:and/or 283:Country 248:81°42′E 245:58°24′S 209:14°00′E 206:50°00′N 158:Primary 2059:: 5–25 2010:  1660:Other 1528:Soluta 586:flysch 574:shales 547:Prague 543:Beroun 492:-like 490:flysch 486:shales 337:Prague 301:Extent 292:  277:Prague 273:Region 2075:(PDF) 1647:Algae 600:Zdice 576:with 527:Úvaly 433:is a 176:Other 166:shale 2008:ISSN 1873:.org 705:and 652:and 602:and 572:and 560:and 545:and 484:and 472:and 429:The 346:1966 115:Type 51:PreꞒ 1980:hdl 1972:doi 1897:doi 1869:at 564:), 476:), 2130:: 2085:43 2083:, 2077:, 2057:34 2055:, 2049:, 2030:, 2004:88 2002:, 1996:, 1978:, 1968:92 1966:, 1893:81 1891:. 1887:. 1844:^ 1828:^ 1816:^ 1804:^ 1774:^ 699:, 693:, 589:a 549:. 509:. 496:. 449:, 182:, 168:, 164:, 101:Pg 45:Ma 30:: 1982:: 1974:: 1903:. 1899:: 732:- 715:- 640:- 628:- 556:( 468:( 437:( 106:N 96:K 91:J 86:T 81:P 76:C 71:D 66:S 61:O 56:Ꞓ 40:~ 38:) 34:(

Index

Stratigraphic range
Sandbian
Berounian
Ma
PreꞒ

O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Geological formation
Vinice Formation
Libeň Formation
Sandstone
shale
siltstone
Limestone
quartzite
Coordinates
50°00′N 14°00′E / 50.0°N 14.0°E / 50.0; 14.0
Approximate paleocoordinates
58°24′S 81°42′E / 58.4°S 81.7°E / -58.4; 81.7
Prague
Czech Republic

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