List of birds of Saudi Arabia

3071: 2962: 2321:. Gulls are typically grey or white, often with black markings on the head or wings. They have stout, longish bills and webbed feet. Terns are a group of generally medium to large seabirds typically with grey or white plumage, often with black markings on the head. Most terns hunt fish by diving but some pick insects off the surface of fresh water. Terns are generally long-lived birds, with several species known to live in excess of 30 years. 7894: 7904: 3430: 1266:. Typically they inhabit dense vegetation in damp environments near lakes, swamps or rivers. In general they are shy and secretive birds, making them difficult to observe. Most species have strong legs and long toes which are well adapted to soft uneven surfaces. They tend to have short, rounded wings and to be weak fliers. 7056:

are seed-eating passerine birds that are small to moderately large and have a strong beak, usually conical and in some species very large. All have twelve tail feathers and nine primaries. These birds have a bouncing flight with alternating bouts of flapping and gliding on closed wings, and most sing

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The white-eyes are small and mostly undistinguished, their plumage above being generally some dull colour like greenish-olive, but some species have a white or bright yellow throat, breast or lower parts, and several have buff flanks. As their name suggests, many species have a white ring around each

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The thick-knees are a group of largely tropical waders in the family Burhinidae. They are found worldwide within the tropical zone, with some species also breeding in temperate Europe and Australia. They are medium to large waders with strong black or yellow-black bills, large yellow eyes and cryptic

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Bustards are large terrestrial birds mainly associated with dry open country and steppes in the Old World. They are omnivorous and nest on the ground. They walk steadily on strong legs and big toes, pecking for food as they go. They have long broad wings with "fingered" wingtips and striking patterns

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birds in the family Meropidae. Most species are found in Africa but others occur in southern Europe, Madagascar, Australia and New Guinea. They are characterised by richly coloured plumage, slender bodies and usually elongated central tail feathers. All are colourful and have long downturned bills

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The members of this family are usually rather large for "warblers". Most are rather plain olivaceous brown above with much yellow to beige below. They are usually found in open woodland, reedbeds, or tall grass. The family occurs mostly in southern to western Eurasia and surroundings, but it also

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The sunbirds and spiderhunters are very small passerine birds which feed largely on nectar, although they will also take insects, especially when feeding young. Flight is fast and direct on their short wings. Most species can take nectar by hovering like a hummingbird, but usually perch to feed.

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Woodpeckers are small to medium-sized birds with chisel-like beaks, short legs, stiff tails and long tongues used for capturing insects. Some species have feet with two toes pointing forward and two backward, while several species have only three toes. Many woodpeckers have the habit of tapping

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are gregarious wading birds, usually 3 to 5 feet (0.9 to 1.5 m) tall, found in both the Western and Eastern Hemispheres. Flamingos filter-feed on shellfish and algae. Their oddly shaped beaks are specially adapted to separate mud and silt from the food they consume and, uniquely, are used

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are large seabirds usually found over tropical oceans. They are large, black-and-white, or completely black, with long wings and deeply forked tails. The males have colored inflatable throat pouches. They do not swim or walk and cannot take off from a flat surface. Having the largest

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feet. Many parrots are vividly coloured, and some are multi-coloured. In size they range from 8 cm (3.1 in) to 1 m (3.3 ft) in length. Old World parrots are found from Africa east across south and southeast Asia and Oceania to Australia and New Zealand.

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The family Sylviidae is a group of small insectivorous passerine birds. They mainly occur as breeding species, as the common name implies, in Europe, Asia and, to a lesser extent, Africa. Most are of generally undistinguished appearance, but many have distinctive songs.

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are small birds which spend the majority of their lives flying. These birds have very short legs and never settle voluntarily on the ground, perching instead only on vertical surfaces. Many swifts have long swept-back wings which resemble a crescent or boomerang.

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Leaf warblers are a family of small insectivorous birds found mostly in Eurasia and ranging into Wallacea and Africa. The species are of various sizes, often green-plumaged above and yellow below, or more subdued with greyish-green to greyish-brown colours.

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Storks are large, long-legged, long-necked, wading birds with long, stout bills. Storks are mute, but bill-clattering is an important mode of communication at the nest. Their nests can be large and may be reused for many years. Many species are migratory.

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are medium-sized nocturnal birds that usually nest on the ground. They have long wings, short legs and very short bills. Most have small feet, of little use for walking, and long pointed wings. Their soft plumage is camouflaged to resemble bark or leaves.

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The family Hirundinidae is adapted to aerial feeding. They have a slender streamlined body, long pointed wings and a short bill with a wide gape. The feet are adapted to perching rather than walking, and the front toes are partially joined at the base.

3167:. Herons and egrets are medium to large wading birds with long necks and legs. Bitterns tend to be shorter necked and more wary. Members of Ardeidae fly with their necks retracted, unlike other long-necked birds such as storks, ibises and spoonbills. 3028:

Phalacrocoracidae is a family of medium to large coastal, fish-eating seabirds that includes cormorants and shags. Plumage colouration varies, with the majority having mainly dark plumage, some species being black-and-white and a few being colourful.

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The crab plover is related to the waders. It resembles a plover but with very long grey legs and a strong heavy black bill similar to a tern. It has black-and-white plumage, a long neck, partially webbed feet and a bill designed for eating crabs.

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Sandgrouse have small, pigeon like heads and necks, but sturdy compact bodies. They have long pointed wings and sometimes tails and a fast direct flight. Flocks fly to watering holes at dawn and dusk. Their legs are feathered down to the toes.

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Bushshrikes are similar in habits to shrikes, hunting insects and other small prey from a perch on a bush. Although similar in build to the shrikes, these tend to be either colourful species or largely black; some species are quite secretive.

1807:. The majority of these species eat small invertebrates picked out of the mud or soil. Variation in length of legs and bills enables multiple species to feed in the same habitat, particularly on the coast, without direct competition for food. 5968:

Starlings are small to medium-sized passerine birds. Their flight is strong and direct and they are very gregarious. Their preferred habitat is fairly open country. They eat insects and fruit. Plumage is typically dark with a metallic sheen.

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Locustellidae are a family of small insectivorous songbirds found mainly in Eurasia, Africa, and the Australian region. They are smallish birds with tails that are usually long and pointed, and tend to be drab brownish or buffy all over.

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Old World flycatchers are a large group of small passerine birds native to the Old World. They are mainly small arboreal insectivores. The appearance of these birds is highly varied, but they mostly have weak songs and harsh calls.

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The family Stercorariidae are, in general, medium to large birds, typically with grey or brown plumage, often with white markings on the wings. They nest on the ground in temperate and arctic regions and are long-distance migrants.

41:, 2022 edition. The family accounts at the beginning of each heading reflect this taxonomy, as do the species counts found in each family account. Introduced and accidental species are included in the total counts for Saudi Arabia. 2759:

Though the members of this family are similar in many respects to the southern storm-petrels, including their general appearance and habits, there are enough genetic differences to warrant their placement in a separate family.

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Old World sparrows are small passerine birds. In general, sparrows tend to be small, plump, brown or grey birds with short tails and short powerful beaks. Sparrows are seed eaters, but they also consume small insects.

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Bulbuls are medium-sized songbirds. Some are colourful with yellow, red or orange vents, cheeks, throats or supercilia, but most are drab, with uniform olive-brown to black plumage. Some species have distinct crests.

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Cranes are large, long-legged and long-necked birds. Unlike the similar-looking but unrelated herons, cranes fly with necks outstretched, not pulled back. Most have elaborate and noisy courting displays or "dances".

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are a group of passerine birds that occur mainly in the Old World. They are plump, soft plumaged, small to medium-sized insectivores or sometimes omnivores, often feeding on the ground. Many have attractive songs.

6686:. They are seed-eating birds with rounded conical bills. The males of many species are brightly coloured, usually in red or yellow and black, some species show variation in colour only in the breeding season. 4593:

Shrikes are passerine birds known for their habit of catching other birds and small animals and impaling the uneaten portions of their bodies on thorns. A typical shrike's beak is hooked, like a bird of prey.

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The Cisticolidae are warblers found mainly in warmer southern regions of the Old World. They are generally very small birds of drab brown or grey appearance found in open country such as grassland or scrub.

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The hammerkop is a medium-sized bird with a long shaggy crest. The shape of its head with a curved bill and crest at the back is reminiscent of a hammer, hence its name. Its plumage is drab-brown all over.

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are small to medium-large freshwater diving birds. They have lobed toes and are excellent swimmers and divers. However, they have their feet placed far back on the body, making them quite ungainly on land.

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The ostrich is a flightless bird native to Africa. It is the largest living species of bird. It is distinctive in its appearance, with a long neck and legs and the ability to run at high speeds.

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The buttonquail are small, drab, running birds which resemble the true quails. The female is the brighter of the sexes and initiates courtship. The male incubates the eggs and tends the young.

6746:. They are gregarious and often colonial seed eaters with short thick but pointed bills. They are all similar in structure and habits, but have wide variation in plumage colours and patterns. 3884:

are small to large solitary nocturnal birds of prey. They have large forward-facing eyes and ears, a hawk-like beak and a conspicuous circle of feathers around each eye called a facial disk.

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Motacillidae is a family of small passerine birds with medium to long tails. They include the wagtails, longclaws and pipits. They are slender, ground feeding insectivores of open country.

1600:. They are small to medium-sized birds with compact bodies, short, thick necks and long, usually pointed, wings. They are found in open country worldwide, mostly in habitats near water. 4049:

Hornbills are a group of birds whose bill is shaped like a cow's horn, but without a twist, sometimes with a casque on the upper mandible. Frequently, the bill is brightly coloured.

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The emberizids are a large family of passerine birds. They are seed-eating birds with distinctively shaped bills. Many emberizid species have distinctive head patterns.

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The members of this family are found throughout Africa, Asia, and Polynesia. Their taxonomy is in flux, and some authorities place some genera in other families.

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Larks are small terrestrial birds with often extravagant songs and display flights. Most larks are fairly dull in appearance. Their food is insects and seeds.

3358:. They have long, broad wings with 11 primary and about 20 secondary feathers. They are strong fliers and despite their size and weight, very capable soarers. 165:. These birds are adapted to an aquatic existence with webbed feet, flattened bills, and feathers that are excellent at shedding water due to an oily coating. 2793:

The procellariids are the main group of medium-sized "true petrels", characterised by united nostrils with medium septum and a long outer functional primary.

7869: 4234:. They share the colourful appearance of those groups with blues and browns predominating. The two inner front toes are connected, but the outer toe is not. 37: 3081:

are large water birds with a distinctive pouch under their beak. As with other members of the order Pelecaniformes, they have webbed feet with four toes.

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The hypocolius is a small Middle Eastern species. They are mainly a uniform grey colour except the males have a black triangular mask around their eyes.

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Falconidae is a family of diurnal birds of prey. They differ from hawks, eagles and kites in that they kill with their beaks instead of their talons.

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Guineafowl are a group of African, seed-eating, ground-nesting birds which resemble partridges, but with featherless heads and spangled grey plumage.

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The Phasianidae are a family of terrestrial birds. In general, they are plump (although they vary in size) and have broad, relatively short wings.

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The following tags have been used to highlight several categories. The commonly occurring native species do not fall into any of these categories.

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treatment (designation and sequence of orders, families and species) and nomenclature (common and scientific names) follow the conventions of

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are slender white birds of tropical oceans, with exceptionally long central tail feathers. Their heads and long wings have black markings.

7928: 7618: 7864: 7502: 2213:, which have long legs, short wings and long, pointed bills which curve downwards. There are 3 species which occur in Saudi Arabia. 3848:

are medium to large owls with large heads and characteristic heart-shaped faces. They have long strong legs with powerful talons.

7728: 7933: 4732:. Corvids are above average in size among the Passeriformes, and some of the larger species show high levels of intelligence. 7828: 3497:. These birds have powerful hooked beaks for tearing flesh from their prey, strong legs, powerful talons and keen eyesight. 3070: 1503:. The avocets have long legs and long up-curved bills. The stilts have extremely long legs and long, thin, straight bills. 7778: 7698: 5004: 7668: 7663: 7558: 6457: 5573: 916: 7823: 7788: 7763: 7678: 7658: 7608: 7578: 7568: 4565: 880: 199: 2723:

crustaceans and small fish picked from the surface, typically while hovering. The flight is fluttering and sometimes

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The laughingthrushes are somewhat diverse in size and colouration, but are characterised by soft fluffy plumage.

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wingspan-to-body-weight ratio of any bird, they are essentially aerial, able to stay aloft for more than a week.

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Characteristic features of parrots include a strong curved bill, an upright stance, strong legs, and clawed

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The penduline-tits are a group of small passerine birds related to the true tits. They are insectivores.

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plumage. Despite being classed as waders, most species have a preference for arid or semi-arid habitats.

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The monarch flycatchers are small to medium-sized insectivorous passerines which hunt by flycatching. .

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Kingfishers are medium-sized birds with large heads, long, pointed bills, short legs and stubby tails.

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This species, the only one in its family, is found in reed beds throughout temperate Europe and Asia.

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The Old World orioles are colourful passerine birds. They are not related to the New World orioles.

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Hoopoes have black, white and orangey-pink colouring with a large erectile crest on their head.

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The albatrosses are among the largest of flying birds, and the great albatrosses from the genus

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The family Pandionidae contains only one species, the osprey. The osprey is a medium-large

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Scolopacidae is a large diverse family of small to medium-sized shorebirds including the

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Threskiornithidae is a family of large terrestrial and wading birds which includes the

3338: 3312: 3191: 3181: 3143: 3110: 3058: 2788: 2549: 2318: 2258: 2101: 1989: 1788: 1715: 1696: 1539: 1297: 1140: 1049: 977: 854: 756: 565: 500: 378: 267: 257: 102: 7473: 66:– a species that no longer occurs in Saudi Arabia although populations exist elsewhere 7922: 7897: 7416: 7381: 7227: 7041: 6961: 6943: 6900: 6830: 6813: 6759: 6726: 6670: 6616: 6609: 6577: 6448: 6394: 6166: 6077: 6069: 6056: 5992: 5956: 5924: 5891: 5790: 5727: 5702: 5695: 5658: 5602: 5547: 5485: 5413: 5368: 5333: 5323: 5316: 5263: 5244: 5151: 5100: 5067: 4985: 4878: 4845: 4688: 4663: 4581: 4549: 4523: 4516: 4484: 4443: 4402: 4384: 4314: 4256: 4210: 4137: 4069: 3695: 3293: 3219: 3172: 2851: 2686: 2638: 2605: 2448: 2046: 1545: 1316: 1288: 1091: 1068: 949: 820: 811: 701: 634: 349: 190: 93: 1018:. These birds are of variable size with slender bodies, long tails and strong legs. 7335: 7280: 7271: 7262: 7182: 7128: 7048: 6988: 6916: 6907: 6768: 6584: 6173: 6149: 6113: 5898: 5564: 5492: 5441: 5404: 5375: 5107: 5050: 4995: 4828: 4625: 4411: 4375: 3868: 3833: 3659: 3641: 3623: 3472: 3442: 3434: 3284: 3256: 3228: 2981: 2754: 2558: 2521: 2485: 2439: 2009: 1941: 1766: 1583: 1415: 1364: 1203: 1194: 1185: 1176: 1168: 994: 829: 656: 647: 509: 358: 237: 141: 21: 4154:

and pointed wings, which give them a swallow-like appearance when seen from afar.

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are stout-bodied birds with short necks and short slender bills with a fleshy

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Rallidae is a large family of small to medium-sized birds which includes the

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Recurvirostridae is a family of large wading birds, which includes the

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Gill, F. and D. Donsker (Eds). 2019. IOC World Bird List (v 9.2).

7053: 6683: 4705: 3482: 3428: 3164: 3160: 3069: 2974: 2960: 1796: 1500: 1255: 639: 158: 7460: 1552:-like birds, with strong bills used for smashing or prising open 7511: 4701: 4223: 3478: 3445:

which is a specialist fish-eater with a worldwide distribution.

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ranges far into the Pacific, with some species in Africa.

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Accipitridae is a family of birds of prey, which includes

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are small passerine birds of the Old World tropics and

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in size and build, but are more closely related to the

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Glareolidae is a family of wading birds comprising the

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eye. There is 1 species which occurs in Saudi Arabia.

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include a total of 555 species, of which 12 have been

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The weavers are small passerine birds related to the

7847: 7807: 7549: 7431:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22678719A131903818.en 945:in flight. Many have interesting mating displays. 18:list of the bird species recorded in Saudi Arabia 2715:The southern storm-petrels are relatives of the 2682:have the largest wingspans of any extant birds. 2965:The brown booby eats mainly small fish or squid 73:- a species or subspecies that no longer exists 28:by humans. 25 species are globally threatened. 7527: 8: 2719:and are the smallest seabirds. They feed on 38:The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World 7534: 7520: 7512: 7944:Lists of animals of the Arabian Peninsula 7497:. Cornell University Press. p. 880. 7429: 5722:Sylviid warblers, parrotbills, and allies 4285:noisily on tree trunks with their beaks. 3074:The great white pelican mainly eats fish. 7398: 2305:Laridae is a family of medium to large 157:and most duck-like waterfowl, such as 1588:The family Charadriidae includes the 7: 7474:"Checklist of Birds of Saudi Arabia" 7417:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 14: 7939:Lists of birds of the Middle East 3155:The family Ardeidae contains the 153:The family Anatidae includes the 7902: 7893: 7892: 7406:BirdLife International. (2018). 7495:Birds of the World: A Checklist 5886:White-eyes, yuhinas, and allies 7954:Lists of fauna of Saudi Arabia 7949:Birds of the Arabian Peninsula 7860:British Indian Ocean Territory 7461:http://www.worldbirdnames.org/ 7036:Finches, euphonias, and allies 4149:The bee-eaters are a group of 2359:Chroicocephalus brunnicephalus 1006:The family Cuculidae includes 1: 7086:Coccothraustes coccothraustes 5005:Mediterranean short-toed lark 4700:The family Corvidae includes 2340:Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus 469:Pheasants, grouse, and allies 7478:Bird Checklists of the World 6458:Eastern black-eared wheatear 3138:Herons, egrets, and bitterns 1233:Rails, gallinules, and coots 7493:Clements, James F. (2000). 5919:Laughingthrushes and allies 4566:African paradise-flycatcher 881:Chestnut-bellied sandgrouse 363:Marmaronetta angustirostris 200:Greater white-fronted goose 136:Ducks, geese, and waterfowl 7970: 6604:Sunbirds and spiderhunters 6036:Cinnyricinclus leucogaster 5353:Common grasshopper-warbler 5249:Acrocephalus schoenobaenus 5199:Eastern olivaceous warbler 4932:Black-crowned sparrow-lark 3047:Phalacrocorax nigrogularis 2389:Ichthyaetus leucophthalmus 2379:Ichthyaetus melanocephalus 2350:Chroicocephalus ridibundus 2288:Gulls, terns, and skimmers 1340:Porphyrio madagascariensis 209:Lesser white-fronted goose 7929:Lists of birds by country 7888: 7424:: e.T22678719A131903818. 7318:Cinnamon-breasted bunting 7142:Rhynchostruthus percivali 6341:Rufous-tailed rock-thrush 6317:Phoenicurus erythrogaster 6212:Rufous-tailed scrub-robin 5846:Eastern subalpine warbler 5673:Phylloscopus trochiloides 5574:Eastern Bonelli's warbler 5295:Acrocephalus arundinaceus 5014:Turkestan short-toed lark 4972:Calandrella brachydactyla 4095:White-throated kingfisher 3322:Black-crowned night-heron 1136:Caprimulgus poliocephalus 917:Lichtenstein's sandgrouse 816:Streptopelia semitorquata 127:Struthio camelus syriacus 7609:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 7387:Lists of birds by region 7076:Fringilla montifringilla 6889:Carpospiza brachydactyla 6045:Onychognathus tristramii 6026:Acridotheres ginginianus 5690:Bush warblers and allies 5654:Phylloscopus umbrovirens 5240:Acrocephalus melanopogon 5146:Reed warblers and allies 4981:Melanocorypha bimaculata 4683:Crows, jays, and magpies 4168:White-throated bee-eater 3460:Hawks, eagles, and kites 3376:Threskiornis aethiopicus 2969:The sulids comprise the 2458:Lesser black-backed gull 2282:Stercorarius parasiticus 2188:Pratincoles and coursers 1692:Charadrius leschenaultii 921:Pterocles lichtensteinii 899:Black-bellied sandgrouse 807:Streptopelia roseogrisea 570:Ortygornis pondicerianus 495:Ammoperdix griseogularis 290:Nettapus coromandelianus 117:Struthio camelus camelus 7870:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 7463:retrieved 22 June 2019. 7410:Francolinus francolinus 7345:Yellow-breasted bunting 6867:Yellow-throated sparrow 6308:Phoenicurus phoenicurus 6298:Phoenicurus erythronota 6276:Semicollared flycatcher 6267:Red-breasted flycatcher 6216:Cercotrichas galactotes 5809:Eastern Orphean warbler 5578:Phylloscopus orientalis 5569:Phylloscopus sibilatrix 5523:White-spectacled bulbul 5348:Locustella luscinioides 5304:Acrocephalus stentoreus 5277:Acrocephalus scirpaceus 4968:Greater short-toed lark 4759:Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax 4177:Arabian green bee-eater 2808:Flesh-footed shearwater 2776:Shearwaters and petrels 2610:Thalasseus sandvicensis 2407:Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus 2398:Ichthyaetus' hemprichii 2236:Black-winged pratincole 1951:Buff-breasted sandpiper 1720:Charadrius alexandrinus 1355:White-breasted waterhen 1349:Porphyrio poliocephalus 1027:Centropus superciliosus 825:Spilopelia senegalensis 788:Streptopelia orientalis 560:Francolinus francolinus 551:Alectoris melanocephala 7934:Lists of birds of Asia 7285:Emberiza leucocephalos 7248:Emberiza melanocephala 6926:Western yellow wagtail 6858:Arabian golden sparrow 6515:White-crowned wheatear 6336:Monticola rufocinereus 6294:Rufous-backed redstart 6032:Violet-backed starling 5650:Brown woodland-warbler 5645:Phylloscopus collybita 5635:Phylloscopus sindianus 5626:Phylloscopus trochilus 5617:Phylloscopus neglectus 5588:Phylloscopus inornatus 5527:Pycnonotus xanthopygos 5451:White-throated swallow 5428:Ptyonoprogne rupestris 5338:Locustella fluviatilis 5300:Clamorous reed warbler 5286:Acrocephalus griseldis 5268:Acrocephalus palustris 5258:Acrocephalus dumetorum 4990:Melanocorypha calandra 4862:Eurasian penduline-tit 4511:Bushshrikes and allies 4501:Eurasian golden oriole 4186:Blue-cheeked bee-eater 4104:Gray-headed kingfisher 3802:Haliaeetus leucoryphus 3705:Eurasian marsh-harrier 3596:Short-toed snake-eagle 3540:Oriental honey-buzzard 3531:European honey-buzzard 3438: 3075: 2966: 2873:Anastomus lamelligerus 2765:Swinhoe's storm-petrel 2742:Northern storm-petrels 2698:Southern storm-petrels 2687:White-capped albatross 2619:Thalasseus bengalensis 2545:Chlidonias leucopterus 2490:Onychoprion anaethetus 2273:Stercorarius pomarinus 1955:Calidris subruficollis 1887:Broad-billed sandpiper 1615:European golden-plover 1561:Eurasian oystercatcher 1521:Recurvirostra avosetta 1359:Amaurornis phoenicurus 1302:Paragallinula angulata 973:Chlamydotis macqueenii 794:Eurasian collared-dove 652:Tachybaptus ruficollis 416:Red-breasted merganser 252:Sarkidiornis melanotos 171:Fulvous whistling-duck 7309:Cretzschmar's bunting 7169:Crithagra menachensis 7160:Crithagra rothschildi 7096:Carpodacus erythrinus 6871:Gymnoris xanthocollis 6844:Passer hispaniolensis 6649:Cinnyris habessinicus 6555:Oenanthe xanthoprymna 6413:Red-breasted wheatear 6313:White-winged redstart 6280:Ficedula semitorquata 6252:Luscinia megarhynchos 6161:Old World flycatchers 6141:Black-throated thrush 5913:Zosterops abyssinicus 5878:Curruca conspicillata 5859:Curruca melanocephala 5813:Curruca crassirostris 5683:Phylloscopus borealis 5607:Phylloscopus fuscatus 5597:Phylloscopus fuscatus 5584:Yellow-browed warbler 5437:Ptyonoprogne fuligula 5311:Grassbirds and allies 5095:Cisticolas and allies 5000:Eremalauda eremodites 4936:Eremopterix nigriceps 4612:Lanius phoenicuroides 4534:Black-crowned tchagra 4309:Falcons and caracaras 4261:Coracias benghalensis 4054:African gray hornbill 3687:Dark chanting-goshawk 3615:Greater spotted eagle 3591:Terathopius ecaudatus 3526:Neophron percnopterus 3432: 3333:Ibises and spoonbills 3326:Nycticorax nycticorax 3090:Pelecanus onocrotalus 3073: 2964: 2732:Wilson's storm-petrel 2651:Red-billed tropicbird 2517:Gelochelidon nilotica 2331:Chroicocephalus genei 2218:Cream-colored courser 2051:Phalaropus fulicarius 1862:Calidris tenuirostris 1754:Sandpipers and allies 1747:Charadrius morinellus 1625:Pacific golden-plover 1565:Haematopus ostralegus 1512:Himantopus himantopus 1462:Burhinus senegalensis 1145:Caprimulgus inornatus 1118:Caprimulgus aegyptius 1109:Caprimulgus europaeus 872:Pin-tailed sandgrouse 803:African collared-dove 798:Streptopelia decaocto 606:Phoenicopterus roseus 181:Lesser whistling-duck 113:North African ostrich 7784:United Arab Emirates 7340:Emberiza schoeniclus 7244:Black-headed bunting 7123:Bucanetes githaginea 7114:Bucanetes githaginea 6797:Scaly-breasted munia 6598:Hypocolius ampelinus 6565:Oenanthe chrysopygia 6528:Oenanthe lugentoides 6462:Oenanthe melanoleuca 6354:Monticola solitarius 6327:Phoenicurus ochruros 6230:White-throated robin 6016:Acridotheres tristis 6002:Indian pied starling 5909:Abyssinian white-eye 5822:Curruca melanothorax 5804:Curruca leucomelaena 5764:Asian desert warbler 5663:Phylloscopus nitidus 5513:Red-whiskered bulbul 5424:Eurasian crag-martin 5396:Gray-throated martin 5254:Blyth's reed warbler 5221:Hippolais olivetorum 5170:Thick-billed warbler 4941:Horsfield's bushlark 4468:Rose-ringed parakeet 4458:Alexandrine parakeet 4108:Halcyon leucocephala 3792:Haliaeetus albicilla 3760:Eurasian sparrowhawk 3605:Lesser spotted eagle 3559:Lappet-faced vulture 3544:Pernis ptilorhynchus 3367:Plegadis falcinellus 3011:Cormorants and shags 2369:Hydrocoloeus minutus 2038:Red-necked phalarope 1975:Lymnocryptes minimus 1891:Calidris falcinellus 1734:Little ringed plover 1729:Charadrius hiaticula 1725:Common ringed plover 1710:Charadrius asiaticus 1701:Charadrius asiaticus 1670:White-tailed lapwing 1610:Pluvialis squatarola 1606:Black-bellied plover 1571:Plovers and lapwings 1548:are large and noisy 1345:Gray-headed swamphen 1079:Nightjars and allies 1064:Chrysococcyx caprius 1054:Chrysococcyx caprius 1032:Great spotted cuckoo 903:Pterocles orientalis 894:Pterocles senegallus 839:Bruce's green-pigeon 784:Oriental turtle-dove 766:European turtle-dove 690:Podiceps nigricollis 523:Coturnix delegorguei 262:Alopochen aegyptiaca 185:Dendrocygna javanica 7811:limited recognition 7457:10.14344/IOC.ML.9.2 7196:Carduelis carduelis 7147:European greenfinch 7133:Rhodospiza obsoleta 7105:Carpodacus synoicus 6895:Wagtails and pipits 6801:Lonchura punctulata 6721:Waxbills and allies 6714:Ploceus philippinus 6631:Hedydipna metallica 6627:Nile Valley sunbird 6476:Red-rumped wheatear 6453:Oenanthe pleschanka 6426:Oenanthe isabellina 6422:Isabelline wheatear 6345:Monticola saxatilis 6289:Ficedula albicollis 6285:Collared flycatcher 6207:Cercotrichas podobe 6051:Thrushes and allies 6041:Tristram's starling 5987:Creatophora cinerea 5865:Greater whitethroat 5828:Menetries's warbler 5716:Scotocerca inquieta 5631:Mountain chiffchaff 5536:Pycnonotus leucotis 5470:Common house-martin 5455:Hirundo albigularis 5273:Common reed warbler 4963:Calandrella eremica 4918:Ammomanes cincturus 4909:Ramphocoris clotbey 4896:Greater hoopoe-lark 4570:Terpsiphone viridis 4544:Monarch flycatchers 4462:Psittacula eupatria 4252:Coracias abyssinica 4117:Todiramphus chloris 4113:Collared kingfisher 3817:Long-legged buzzard 3798:Pallas's fish-eagle 3628:Hieraaetus pennatus 3563:Torgos tracheliotos 3396:Platalea leucorodia 3372:African sacred ibis 3214:Ardea melanocephala 3186:Ixobrychus sinensis 3099:Pelecanus rufescens 3095:Pink-backed pelican 3086:Great white pelican 3038:Phalacrocorax carbo 2944:Boobies and gannets 2827:Tropical shearwater 2769:Hydrobates monorhis 2736:Oceanites oceanicus 2615:Lesser crested tern 2480:Onychoprion fuscata 2327:Slender-billed gull 2231:Glareola pratincola 2227:Collared pratincole 2014:Gallinago gallinago 1994:Gallinago solitaria 1909:Calidris temminckii 1900:Calidris ferruginea 1840:Black-tailed godwit 1688:Greater sand-plover 1683:Charadrius mongolus 1652:Red-wattled lapwing 1643:Spur-winged lapwing 1619:Pluvialis apricaria 1453:Burhinus oedicnemus 1449:Eurasian thick-knee 1312:Gallinula chloropus 1127:Caprimulgus nubicus 1036:Clamator glandarius 1023:White-browed coucal 912:Pterocles coronatus 779:Streptopelia lugens 770:Streptopelia turtur 677:Great crested grebe 615:Phoeniconaias minor 582:Phoenicopteriformes 459:Helmeted guineafowl 430:Oxyura leucocephala 369:Red-crested pochard 300:Spatula querquedula 175:Dendrocygna bicolor 7331:Emberiza striolata 7327:Striolated bunting 7304:Emberiza hortulana 7295:Emberiza cineracea 7257:Emberiza bruniceps 7253:Red-headed bunting 7231: 7222:Old World buntings 7201:Fire-fronted serin 7192:European goldfinch 7187:Linaria yemenensis 7156:Olive-rumped serin 7045: 7017:Red-throated pipit 7007:Olive-backed pipit 6966:Anthus cinnamomeus 6939:Motacilla citreola 6904: 6876:Sahel bush sparrow 6817: 6808:Old World sparrows 6788:African silverbill 6783:Euodice malabarica 6755:Estrilda rufibarba 6730: 6674: 6665:Weavers and allies 6658:Cinnyris asiaticus 6613: 6581: 6519:Oenanthe leucopyga 6509:Oenanthe albonigra 6490:Cercomela melanura 6390:Saxicola torquatus 6377:Siberian stonechat 6368:European stonechat 6332:Little rock-thrush 6248:Common nightingale 6239:Thrush nightingale 6225:Erithacus rubecula 6198:Muscicapa gambagae 6194:Gambaga flycatcher 6185:Spotted flycatcher 6170: 6145:Turdus atrogularis 6118:Turdus menachensis 6105:Eurasian blackbird 6060: 5960: 5928: 5895: 5874:Spectacled warbler 5850:Curruca cantillans 5782:Lesser whitethroat 5750:Sylvia atricapilla 5731: 5699: 5613:Plain leaf warbler 5551: 5532:White-eared bulbul 5517:Pycnonotus jocosus 5489: 5461:Red-rumped swallow 5390:Riparia paludicola 5372: 5320: 5291:Great reed warbler 5282:Basra reed warbler 5236:Moustached warbler 5231:Hippolais icterina 5217:Olive-tree warbler 5212:Hippolais languida 5155: 5140:Cisticola juncidis 5104: 5071: 5009:Alaudala rufescens 4959:Rufous-capped lark 4954:Eremophila bilopha 4882: 4849: 4811:Brown-necked raven 4692: 4655:Lesser gray shrike 4621:Lanius isabellinus 4585: 4553: 4520: 4488: 4472:Psittacula krameri 4440: 4318: 4303:Dendrocoptes dorae 4299:Arabian woodpecker 4276: 4214: 4195:European bee-eater 4141: 4099:Halcyon smyrnensis 4073: 4041: 4009: 3925:Eurasian eagle-owl 3907:Eurasian scops-owl 3872: 3837: 3788:White-tailed eagle 3773:Accipiter gentilis 3754:Accipiter brevipes 3750:Levant sparrowhawk 3709:Circus aeruginosus 3691:Melierax metabates 3600:Circaetus gallicus 3495:Old World vultures 3469: 3439: 3433:Osprey, a bird in 3421: 3392:Eurasian spoonbill 3386:Geronticus eremita 3382:Northern bald ibis 3342: 3266:Western reef-heron 3247:Intermediate egret 3210:Black-headed heron 3196:Ixobrychus minutus 3177:Botaurus stellaris 3147: 3114: 3076: 3062: 3020: 2967: 2953: 2916: 2855: 2836:Persian shearwater 2785: 2751: 2707: 2691:Thalassarche cauta 2670: 2655:Phaethon aethereus 2635: 2597:Great crested tern 2588:White-cheeked tern 2554:Chlidonias hybrida 2526:Hydroprogne caspia 2508:Sternula saundersi 2499:Sternula albifrons 2430:Yellow-legged gull 2375:Mediterranean gull 2297: 2255: 2240:Glareola nordmanni 2197: 2164: 2131: 2097:Tringa stagnatilis 2061:Actitis hypoleucos 2042:Phalaropus lobatus 1984:Scolopax rusticola 1965:Calidris melanotos 1961:Pectoral sandpiper 1918:Calidris subminuta 1853:Arenaria interpres 1763: 1679:Lesser sand-plover 1665:Vanellus gregarius 1580: 1536: 1508:Black-winged stilt 1487: 1478:Stilts and avocets 1468:Spotted thick-knee 1458:Senegal thick-knee 1435: 1411:Anthropoides virgo 1393: 1242: 1223:African palm-swift 1213:White-rumped swift 1160: 1088: 1045:Clamator jacobinus 998: 969:MacQueen's bustard 936: 908:Crowned sandgrouse 890:Spotted sandgrouse 858: 747:Common wood-pigeon 705: 681:Podiceps cristatus 671:Podiceps grisegena 631: 585: 538:Philby's partridge 478: 446: 410:Mergellus albellus 336:Anas platyrhynchos 286:Cotton pygmy-goose 272:Tadorna ferruginea 233:Cygnus columbianus 145: 90: 20:. The avifauna of 7916: 7915: 7853:other territories 7322:Emberiza tahapisi 7291:Cinereous bunting 7267:Emberiza calandra 7178:Linaria cannabina 7067:Fringilla coelebs 7030:Anthus spinoletta 6984:Anthus campestris 6971:Long-billed pipit 6921:Motacilla cinerea 6853:Passer moabiticus 6835:Passer domesticus 6779:Indian silverbill 6773:Amandava amandava 6764:Amandava subflava 6740:estrildid finches 6636:Palestine sunbird 6542:Mourning wheatear 6537:Oenanthe finschii 6533:Finsch's wheatear 6495:Variable wheatear 6471:Oenanthe cypriaca 6408:Oenanthe oenanthe 6404:Northern wheatear 6386:African stonechat 6372:Saxicola rubicola 6243:Luscinia luscinia 6234:Irania gutturalis 6203:Black scrub-robin 6189:Muscicapa striata 6091:Turdus philomelos 6082:Turdus viscivorus 5974:European starling 5855:Sardinian warbler 5837:Rüppell's warbler 5746:Eurasian blackcap 5641:Common chiffchaff 5503:Red-vented bulbul 5418:Neophedina cincta 5400:Riparia chinensis 5357:Locustella naevia 5136:Zitting cisticola 5088:Panurus biarmicus 5055:Galerida cristata 4927:Ammomanes deserti 4905:Thick-billed lark 4900:Alaemon alaudipes 4824:Corvus rhipidurus 4815:Corvus ruficollis 4787:Corvus frugilegus 4755:Red-billed chough 4646:Great gray shrike 4636:Bay-backed shrike 4617:Isabelline shrike 4608:Red-tailed shrike 4599:Red-backed shrike 4479:Old World orioles 4431:Old World parrots 4389:Falco columbarius 4367:Eleonora's falcon 4353:Falco vespertinus 4349:Red-footed falcon 4344:Falco tinnunculus 4248:Abyssinian roller 4243:Coracias garrulus 4222:Rollers resemble 4181:Merops cyanophrys 4172:Merops albicollis 4086:Common kingfisher 3943:Arabian eagle-owl 3934:Pharaoh eagle-owl 3898:Arabian scops-owl 3732:Montagu's harrier 3673:Aquila verreauxii 3664:Aquila chrysaetos 3646:Aquila nipalensis 3568:Rüppell's vulture 3553:Aegypius monachus 3549:Cinereous vulture 3517:Gypaetus barbatus 3503:Black-winged kite 3454:Pandion haliaetus 3401:African spoonbill 3346:Threskiornithidae 3317:Butorides striata 3303:Indian pond-heron 3298:Ardeola ralloides 3279:Egretta ardesiaca 3043:Socotra cormorant 3024:Phalacrocoracidae 2933:Great frigatebird 2840:Puffinus persicus 2831:Puffinus bailloni 2812:Ardenna carneipes 2782:Procellariiformes 2748:Procellariiformes 2704:Procellariiformes 2667:Procellariiformes 2601:Thalasseus bergii 2582:Sterna paradisaea 2541:White-winged tern 2434:Larus michahellis 2355:Brown-headed gull 2346:Black-headed gull 2246:Skuas and jaegers 2144:Small buttonquail 2084:Common greenshank 2079:Tringa erythropus 2023:Gallinago stenura 1980:Eurasian woodcock 1831:Bar-tailed godwit 1817:Numenius phaeopus 1743:Eurasian dotterel 1738:Charadrius dubius 1706:Kittlitz's plover 1674:Vanellus leucurus 1647:Vanellus spinosus 1638:Vanellus vanellus 1472:Burhinus capensis 1114:Egyptian nightjar 1105:Eurasian nightjar 885:Pterocles exustus 876:Pterocles alchata 775:Dusky turtle-dove 761:Columba arquatrix 696:Pigeons and doves 547:Arabian partridge 542:Alectoris philbyi 514:Coturnix coturnix 491:See-see partridge 426:White-headed duck 350:Green-winged teal 305:Northern shoveler 7961: 7906: 7896: 7895: 7865:Christmas Island 7551:Sovereign states 7536: 7529: 7522: 7513: 7508: 7489: 7487: 7485: 7464: 7449: 7443: 7442: 7440: 7438: 7433: 7403: 7369:Emberiza rustica 7359:Emberiza pusilla 7349:Emberiza aureola 7232: 7205:Serinus pusillus 7138:Arabian grosbeak 7092:Common rosefinch 7063:Common chaffinch 7046: 7002:Anthus trivialis 6993:Anthus pratensis 6905: 6880:Gymnoris dentata 6862:Passer euchlorus 6849:Dead Sea sparrow 6818: 6731: 6691:Rüppell's weaver 6675: 6614: 6582: 6561:Persian wheatear 6551:Kurdish wheatear 6524:Arabian wheatear 6444:Oenanthe deserti 6435:Oenanthe monacha 6399:Saxicola caprata 6363:Saxicola rubetra 6350:Blue rock-thrush 6262:Luscinia svecica 6171: 6136:Turdus torquatus 6061: 6006:Gracupica contra 5983:Wattled starling 5978:Sturnus vulgaris 5961: 5945:Argya squamiceps 5929: 5896: 5869:Curruca communis 5832:Curruca mystacea 5732: 5700: 5669:Greenish warbler 5552: 5507:Pycnonotus cafer 5490: 5465:Cecropis daurica 5373: 5321: 5227:Icterine warbler 5208:Upcher's warbler 5156: 5105: 5084:Bearded reedling 5072: 5062:Bearded reedling 5042:Oriental skylark 5033:Eurasian skylark 4977:Bimaculated lark 4945:Mirafra javanica 4883: 4866:Remiz pendulinus 4850: 4820:Fan-tailed raven 4778:Corvus splendens 4764:Eurasian jackdaw 4693: 4650:Lanius excubitor 4630:Lanius cristatus 4586: 4554: 4538:Tchagra senegala 4521: 4489: 4441: 4425:Falco peregrinus 4421:Peregrine falcon 4340:Eurasian kestrel 4319: 4290:Eurasian wryneck 4277: 4215: 4159:Somali bee-eater 4142: 4074: 4042: 4010: 3916:Pallid scops-owl 3889:Indian scops-owl 3873: 3838: 3769:Northern goshawk 3745:Accipiter badius 3727:Circus macrourus 3700:Micronisus gabar 3669:Verreaux's eagle 3578:Eurasian griffon 3522:Egyptian vulture 3507:Elanus caeruleus 3470: 3422: 3343: 3261:Egretta garzetta 3251:Ardea intermedia 3148: 3115: 3063: 3021: 3000:Red-footed booby 2995:Sula leucogaster 2954: 2917: 2869:African openbill 2856: 2817:Sooty shearwater 2798:Jouanin's petrel 2786: 2752: 2708: 2671: 2636: 2632:Phaethontiformes 2563:Sterna dougallii 2535:Chlidonias niger 2513:Gull-billed tern 2444:Larus cachinnans 2425:Larus argentatus 2336:Gray-hooded gull 2298: 2278:Parasitic jaeger 2256: 2222:Cursorius cursor 2198: 2165: 2148:Turnix sylvatica 2132: 2088:Tringa nebularia 2075:Spotted redshank 2057:Common sandpiper 2019:Pin-tailed snipe 1905:Temminck's stint 1896:Curlew sandpiper 1872:Calidris canutus 1835:Limosa lapponica 1826:Numenius arquata 1764: 1661:Sociable lapwing 1656:Vanellus indicus 1634:Northern lapwing 1581: 1537: 1491:Recurvirostridae 1488: 1436: 1407:Demoiselle crane 1394: 1378:Zapornia pusilla 1336:African swamphen 1326:Red-knobbed coot 1308:Eurasian moorhen 1275:Rallus aquaticus 1243: 1227:Cypsiurus parvus 1161: 1157:Caprimulgiformes 1132:Montane nightjar 1089: 1085:Caprimulgiformes 999: 937: 859: 751:Columba palumbus 706: 667:Red-necked grebe 661:Podiceps auritus 632: 628:Podicipediformes 602:Greater flamingo 589:Phoenicopteridae 586: 533:Alectoris chukar 479: 463:Numida meleagris 447: 388:Ferruginous duck 341:Northern pintail 309:Spatula clypeata 248:Knob-billed duck 213:Anser erythropus 146: 107:Struthio camelus 91: 87:Struthioniformes 7969: 7968: 7964: 7963: 7962: 7960: 7959: 7958: 7919: 7918: 7917: 7912: 7884: 7852: 7843: 7824:Northern Cyprus 7810: 7803: 7545: 7540: 7505: 7492: 7483: 7481: 7472:Lepage, Denis. 7471: 7468: 7467: 7450: 7446: 7436: 7434: 7405: 7404: 7400: 7395: 7378: 7313:Emberiza caesia 7300:Ortolan bunting 7230: 7224: 7219: 7211:Eurasian siskin 7174:Eurasian linnet 7151:Chloris chloris 7119:Mongolian finch 7110:Trumpeter finch 7101:Sinai rosefinch 7044: 7038: 7021:Anthus cervinus 7011:Anthus hodgsoni 6957:Anthus richardi 6953:Richard's pipit 6935:Citrine wagtail 6930:Motacilla flava 6903: 6897: 6840:Spanish sparrow 6816: 6810: 6792:Euodice cantans 6751:Arabian waxbill 6729: 6723: 6700:Streaked weaver 6695:Ploceus galbula 6673: 6667: 6645:Shining sunbird 6612: 6606: 6580: 6574: 6569: 6546:Oenanthe lugens 6505:Hume's wheatear 6499:Oenanthe picata 6480:Oenanthe moesta 6467:Cyprus wheatear 6440:Desert wheatear 6431:Hooded wheatear 6417:Oenanthe bottae 6381:Saxicola maurus 6304:Common redstart 6169: 6163: 6154:Turdus naumanni 6059: 6053: 5959: 5953: 5941:Arabian babbler 5927: 5921: 5894: 5888: 5883: 5841:Curruca ruppeli 5800:Arabian warbler 5786:Curruca curruca 5777:Curruca nisoria 5730: 5724: 5698: 5692: 5550: 5544: 5488: 5482: 5474:Delichon urbica 5446:Hirundo rustica 5409:Riparia riparia 5371: 5365: 5319: 5313: 5308: 5190:Sykes's warbler 5174:Arundinax aedon 5154: 5148: 5127:Delicate prinia 5122:Prinia gracilis 5118:Graceful prinia 5103: 5097: 5070: 5064: 5059: 5037:Alauda arvensis 5027:Lullula arborea 5018:Alaudala heinei 4950:Temminck's lark 4914:Bar-tailed lark 4881: 4875: 4848: 4842: 4768:Corvus monedula 4746:Eurasian magpie 4691: 4685: 4673:Woodchat shrike 4640:Lanius vittatus 4603:Lanius collurio 4584: 4578: 4552: 4546: 4519: 4513: 4505:Oriolus oriolus 4487: 4481: 4439: 4433: 4407:Falco biarmicus 4371:Falco eleonorae 4362:Falco amurensis 4317: 4311: 4275: 4269: 4239:European roller 4213: 4207: 4199:Merops apiaster 4190:Merops persicus 4163:Merops revoilii 4140: 4134: 4122:Pied kingfisher 4072: 4066: 4040: 4034: 4022:Eurasian hoopoe 4008: 4002: 3990:Short-eared owl 3938:Bubo ascalaphus 3893:Otus bakkamoena 3871: 3865: 3836: 3830: 3825: 3764:Accipiter nisus 3736:Circus pygargus 3682:Aquila fasciata 3678:Bonelli's eagle 3609:Clanga pomarina 3535:Pernis apivorus 3513:Bearded vulture 3468: 3466:Accipitriformes 3462: 3420: 3418:Accipitriformes 3414: 3341: 3335: 3330: 3270:Egretta gularis 3146: 3140: 3132:Scopus umbretta 3113: 3107: 3061: 3055: 3034:Great cormorant 3019: 3013: 2986:Sula dactylatra 2952: 2946: 2915: 2909: 2901:Ciconia ciconia 2892:Ciconia abdimii 2854: 2848: 2802:Bulweria fallax 2784: 2778: 2750: 2744: 2706: 2700: 2669: 2663: 2634: 2628: 2623: 2592:Sterna repressa 2504:Saunders's tern 2453:Larus armenicus 2385:White-eyed gull 2296: 2294:Charadriiformes 2290: 2269:Pomarine jaeger 2254: 2252:Charadriiformes 2248: 2196: 2194:Charadriiformes 2190: 2163: 2161:Charadriiformes 2157: 2130: 2128:Charadriiformes 2124: 2119: 2111:Common redshank 2106:Tringa glareola 2093:Marsh sandpiper 2070:Tringa ochropus 2066:Green sandpiper 2029:Terek sandpiper 2004:Gallinago media 1946:Calidris minuta 1937:Calidris alpina 1914:Long-toed stint 1882:Calidris pugnax 1849:Ruddy turnstone 1822:Eurasian curlew 1762: 1760:Charadriiformes 1756: 1751: 1629:Pluvialis fulva 1579: 1577:Charadriiformes 1573: 1535: 1533:Charadriiformes 1529: 1486: 1484:Charadriiformes 1480: 1434: 1432:Charadriiformes 1428: 1392: 1386: 1374:Baillon's crake 1330:Fulica cristata 1293:Porzana porzana 1241: 1235: 1159: 1153: 1123:Nubian nightjar 1087: 1081: 1073:Cuculus canorus 997: 991: 960:Arabian bustard 935: 929: 857: 851: 704: 698: 630: 624: 611:Lesser flamingo 584: 578: 556:Black francolin 519:Harlequin quail 505:Ammoperdix heyi 477: 471: 445: 439: 434: 420:Mergus serrator 401:Aythya fuligula 327:Mareca penelope 323:Eurasian wigeon 318:Mareca strepera 281:Tadorna tadorna 277:Common shelduck 204:Anser albifrons 144: 138: 123:Arabian ostrich 89: 83: 77: 12: 11: 5: 7967: 7965: 7957: 7956: 7951: 7946: 7941: 7936: 7931: 7921: 7920: 7914: 7913: 7911: 7910: 7900: 7889: 7886: 7885: 7883: 7882: 7877: 7872: 7867: 7862: 7856: 7854: 7845: 7844: 7842: 7841: 7836: 7831: 7826: 7821: 7815: 7813: 7805: 7804: 7802: 7801: 7796: 7791: 7786: 7781: 7776: 7771: 7766: 7761: 7756: 7751: 7746: 7741: 7736: 7731: 7726: 7721: 7716: 7711: 7706: 7701: 7696: 7691: 7686: 7681: 7676: 7671: 7666: 7661: 7656: 7651: 7646: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7626: 7621: 7616: 7611: 7606: 7601: 7596: 7591: 7586: 7581: 7576: 7571: 7566: 7561: 7555: 7553: 7547: 7546: 7541: 7539: 7538: 7531: 7524: 7516: 7510: 7509: 7503: 7490: 7466: 7465: 7444: 7397: 7396: 7394: 7391: 7390: 7389: 7384: 7377: 7374: 7373: 7372: 7365:Rustic bunting 7362: 7355:Little bunting 7352: 7342: 7333: 7324: 7315: 7306: 7297: 7288: 7278: 7269: 7260: 7250: 7223: 7220: 7218: 7217: 7208: 7198: 7189: 7180: 7171: 7162: 7153: 7144: 7135: 7126: 7116: 7107: 7098: 7089: 7079: 7069: 7059: 7037: 7034: 7033: 7032: 7023: 7014: 7004: 6995: 6986: 6977: 6975:Anthus similis 6968: 6959: 6950: 6948:Motacilla alba 6941: 6932: 6923: 6896: 6893: 6892: 6891: 6885:Pale rockfinch 6882: 6873: 6864: 6855: 6846: 6837: 6809: 6806: 6805: 6804: 6794: 6785: 6776: 6766: 6757: 6722: 6719: 6718: 6717: 6707: 6704:Ploceus manyar 6697: 6666: 6663: 6662: 6661: 6654:Purple sunbird 6651: 6642: 6640:Cinnyris oseus 6633: 6605: 6602: 6601: 6600: 6573: 6570: 6568: 6567: 6558: 6548: 6539: 6530: 6521: 6512: 6502: 6492: 6483: 6473: 6464: 6455: 6446: 6437: 6428: 6419: 6410: 6401: 6392: 6383: 6374: 6365: 6356: 6347: 6338: 6329: 6323:Black redstart 6320: 6310: 6301: 6291: 6282: 6273: 6271:Ficedula parva 6264: 6255: 6245: 6236: 6227: 6221:European robin 6218: 6209: 6200: 6191: 6181: 6162: 6159: 6158: 6157: 6147: 6138: 6129: 6127:Turdus pilaris 6120: 6111: 6102: 6100:Turdus iliacus 6093: 6084: 6052: 6049: 6048: 6047: 6038: 6029: 6019: 6009: 5999: 5990: 5980: 5952: 5949: 5948: 5947: 5932:Leiothrichidae 5920: 5917: 5916: 5915: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5881: 5871: 5862: 5852: 5843: 5834: 5825: 5818:Cyprus warbler 5815: 5806: 5797: 5788: 5779: 5773:Barred warbler 5770: 5761: 5755:Garden warbler 5752: 5742: 5723: 5720: 5719: 5718: 5691: 5688: 5687: 5686: 5679:Arctic warbler 5676: 5666: 5656: 5647: 5638: 5628: 5622:Willow warbler 5619: 5610: 5600: 5593:Hume's warbler 5590: 5581: 5571: 5555:Phylloscopidae 5543: 5540: 5539: 5538: 5529: 5520: 5510: 5481: 5478: 5477: 5476: 5467: 5458: 5448: 5439: 5430: 5421: 5411: 5402: 5393: 5364: 5361: 5360: 5359: 5350: 5344:Savi's warbler 5341: 5312: 5309: 5307: 5306: 5297: 5288: 5279: 5270: 5261: 5251: 5242: 5233: 5224: 5214: 5205: 5196: 5187: 5184:Iduna caligata 5180:Booted warbler 5177: 5166: 5159:Acrocephalidae 5147: 5144: 5143: 5142: 5133: 5124: 5096: 5093: 5092: 5091: 5063: 5060: 5058: 5057: 5048: 5046:Alauda gulgula 5039: 5030: 5020: 5011: 5002: 4993: 4983: 4974: 4965: 4956: 4947: 4938: 4929: 4920: 4911: 4902: 4892: 4874: 4871: 4870: 4869: 4841: 4840:Penduline-tits 4838: 4837: 4836: 4826: 4817: 4808: 4798: 4789: 4780: 4771: 4761: 4752: 4743: 4741:Pica asirensis 4684: 4681: 4680: 4679: 4677:Lanius senator 4670: 4668:Lanius nubicus 4661: 4652: 4643: 4633: 4623: 4614: 4605: 4577: 4574: 4573: 4572: 4545: 4542: 4541: 4540: 4512: 4509: 4508: 4507: 4480: 4477: 4476: 4475: 4465: 4437:Psittaciformes 4432: 4429: 4428: 4427: 4418: 4409: 4400: 4398:Falco subbuteo 4394:Eurasian hobby 4391: 4382: 4380:Falco concolor 4373: 4364: 4355: 4346: 4337: 4335:Falco naumanni 4331:Lesser kestrel 4310: 4307: 4306: 4305: 4296: 4294:Jynx torquilla 4268: 4265: 4264: 4263: 4254: 4245: 4206: 4203: 4202: 4201: 4192: 4183: 4174: 4165: 4151:near passerine 4133: 4130: 4129: 4128: 4119: 4110: 4101: 4092: 4065: 4062: 4061: 4060: 4058:Tockus nasutus 4038:Bucerotiformes 4033: 4030: 4029: 4028: 4006:Bucerotiformes 4001: 3998: 3997: 3996: 3987: 3980:Long-eared owl 3977: 3967: 3965:Strix hadorami 3958: 3949: 3940: 3931: 3922: 3913: 3904: 3895: 3864: 3861: 3860: 3859: 3829: 3826: 3824: 3823: 3814: 3808:Common buzzard 3805: 3795: 3785: 3783:Milvus migrans 3776: 3766: 3757: 3747: 3738: 3729: 3723:Pallid harrier 3720: 3718:Circus cyaneus 3711: 3702: 3693: 3684: 3675: 3666: 3657: 3655:Aquila heliaca 3651:Imperial eagle 3648: 3639: 3630: 3621: 3612: 3602: 3593: 3584: 3575: 3572:Gyps rueppelli 3565: 3556: 3546: 3537: 3528: 3519: 3510: 3499: 3461: 3458: 3457: 3456: 3413: 3410: 3409: 3408: 3398: 3389: 3379: 3369: 3339:Pelecaniformes 3334: 3331: 3329: 3328: 3319: 3313:Striated heron 3310: 3307:Ardeola grayii 3300: 3291: 3282: 3272: 3263: 3254: 3244: 3235: 3233:Ardea purpurea 3226: 3217: 3207: 3198: 3192:Little bittern 3189: 3182:Yellow bittern 3179: 3169: 3144:Pelecaniformes 3139: 3136: 3135: 3134: 3111:Pelecaniformes 3106: 3103: 3102: 3101: 3092: 3059:Pelecaniformes 3054: 3051: 3050: 3049: 3040: 3012: 3009: 3008: 3007: 2997: 2988: 2945: 2942: 2941: 2940: 2908: 2905: 2904: 2903: 2894: 2885: 2876: 2847: 2844: 2843: 2842: 2833: 2824: 2821:Ardenna grisea 2814: 2805: 2789:Procellariidae 2777: 2774: 2773: 2772: 2743: 2740: 2739: 2738: 2699: 2696: 2695: 2694: 2662: 2659: 2658: 2657: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2621: 2612: 2603: 2594: 2585: 2575: 2573:Sterna hirundo 2566: 2556: 2550:Whiskered tern 2547: 2538: 2528: 2519: 2510: 2501: 2492: 2483: 2473: 2471:Anous stolidus 2464: 2455: 2446: 2437: 2427: 2418: 2409: 2400: 2391: 2382: 2372: 2362: 2352: 2343: 2333: 2323: 2289: 2286: 2285: 2284: 2275: 2259:Stercorariidae 2247: 2244: 2243: 2242: 2233: 2224: 2189: 2186: 2185: 2184: 2182:Dromas ardeola 2156: 2153: 2152: 2151: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2117: 2115:Tringa totanus 2108: 2102:Wood sandpiper 2099: 2090: 2081: 2072: 2063: 2054: 2044: 2035: 2033:Xenus cinereus 2026: 2016: 2007: 1997: 1990:Solitary snipe 1987: 1977: 1968: 1958: 1948: 1939: 1930: 1921: 1911: 1902: 1893: 1884: 1875: 1865: 1855: 1846: 1837: 1828: 1819: 1809: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1749: 1740: 1731: 1722: 1716:Kentish plover 1713: 1703: 1697:Caspian plover 1694: 1685: 1676: 1667: 1658: 1649: 1640: 1631: 1622: 1612: 1602: 1572: 1569: 1568: 1567: 1546:oystercatchers 1540:Haematopodidae 1528: 1527:Oystercatchers 1525: 1524: 1523: 1514: 1479: 1476: 1475: 1474: 1465: 1455: 1427: 1424: 1423: 1422: 1413: 1385: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1371: 1369:Zapornia parva 1362: 1352: 1342: 1333: 1323: 1314: 1305: 1298:Lesser moorhen 1295: 1286: 1277: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1229: 1220: 1210: 1201: 1192: 1183: 1152: 1149: 1148: 1147: 1141:Plain nightjar 1138: 1129: 1120: 1111: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1075: 1066: 1060:Klaas's cuckoo 1057: 1050:Dideric cuckoo 1047: 1038: 1029: 990: 987: 986: 985: 978:Little bustard 975: 966: 964:Ardeotis arabs 957: 928: 925: 924: 923: 914: 905: 896: 887: 878: 855:Pterocliformes 850: 847: 846: 845: 836: 827: 818: 809: 800: 791: 781: 772: 763: 757:Rameron pigeon 754: 744: 735: 697: 694: 693: 692: 683: 674: 664: 654: 623: 620: 619: 618: 608: 577: 574: 573: 572: 566:Gray francolin 563: 553: 544: 535: 526: 516: 507: 501:Sand partridge 498: 470: 467: 466: 465: 438: 435: 433: 432: 423: 413: 403: 394: 385: 379:Common pochard 376: 366: 356: 347: 338: 329: 320: 311: 302: 293: 283: 274: 268:Ruddy shelduck 265: 258:Egyptian goose 255: 245: 235: 226: 216: 206: 197: 188: 178: 167: 137: 134: 133: 132: 131: 130: 120: 103:Common ostrich 82: 79: 75: 74: 67: 60: 53: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7966: 7955: 7952: 7950: 7947: 7945: 7942: 7940: 7937: 7935: 7932: 7930: 7927: 7926: 7924: 7909: 7905: 7901: 7899: 7891: 7890: 7887: 7881: 7878: 7876: 7873: 7871: 7868: 7866: 7863: 7861: 7858: 7857: 7855: 7850: 7846: 7840: 7837: 7835: 7834:South Ossetia 7832: 7830: 7827: 7825: 7822: 7820: 7817: 7816: 7814: 7812: 7806: 7800: 7797: 7795: 7792: 7790: 7787: 7785: 7782: 7780: 7777: 7775: 7772: 7770: 7767: 7765: 7762: 7760: 7757: 7755: 7752: 7750: 7747: 7745: 7742: 7740: 7737: 7735: 7732: 7730: 7727: 7725: 7722: 7720: 7717: 7715: 7712: 7710: 7707: 7705: 7702: 7700: 7697: 7695: 7692: 7690: 7687: 7685: 7682: 7680: 7677: 7675: 7672: 7670: 7667: 7665: 7662: 7660: 7657: 7655: 7652: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7630: 7627: 7625: 7622: 7620: 7617: 7615: 7612: 7610: 7607: 7605: 7602: 7600: 7597: 7595: 7592: 7590: 7587: 7585: 7582: 7580: 7577: 7575: 7572: 7570: 7567: 7565: 7562: 7560: 7557: 7556: 7554: 7552: 7548: 7544: 7543:Birds of Asia 7537: 7532: 7530: 7525: 7523: 7518: 7517: 7514: 7506: 7504:0-934797-16-1 7500: 7496: 7491: 7479: 7475: 7470: 7469: 7462: 7458: 7454: 7448: 7445: 7432: 7427: 7423: 7419: 7418: 7413: 7411: 7402: 7399: 7392: 7388: 7385: 7383: 7382:List of birds 7380: 7379: 7375: 7370: 7366: 7363: 7360: 7356: 7353: 7350: 7346: 7343: 7341: 7337: 7334: 7332: 7328: 7325: 7323: 7319: 7316: 7314: 7310: 7307: 7305: 7301: 7298: 7296: 7292: 7289: 7286: 7282: 7279: 7277: 7273: 7270: 7268: 7264: 7261: 7258: 7254: 7251: 7249: 7245: 7242: 7241: 7240: 7237: 7236: 7229: 7228:Passeriformes 7221: 7216: 7215:Spinus spinus 7212: 7209: 7206: 7202: 7199: 7197: 7193: 7190: 7188: 7184: 7181: 7179: 7175: 7172: 7170: 7166: 7163: 7161: 7157: 7154: 7152: 7148: 7145: 7143: 7139: 7136: 7134: 7130: 7127: 7124: 7120: 7117: 7115: 7111: 7108: 7106: 7102: 7099: 7097: 7093: 7090: 7087: 7083: 7080: 7077: 7073: 7070: 7068: 7064: 7061: 7060: 7058: 7055: 7051: 7050: 7043: 7042:Passeriformes 7035: 7031: 7027: 7024: 7022: 7018: 7015: 7012: 7008: 7005: 7003: 6999: 6996: 6994: 6990: 6987: 6985: 6981: 6978: 6976: 6972: 6969: 6967: 6963: 6962:African pipit 6960: 6958: 6954: 6951: 6949: 6945: 6944:White wagtail 6942: 6940: 6936: 6933: 6931: 6927: 6924: 6922: 6918: 6915: 6914: 6913: 6910: 6909: 6902: 6901:Passeriformes 6894: 6890: 6886: 6883: 6881: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6868: 6865: 6863: 6859: 6856: 6854: 6850: 6847: 6845: 6841: 6838: 6836: 6832: 6831:House sparrow 6829: 6828: 6827: 6823: 6822: 6815: 6814:Passeriformes 6807: 6802: 6798: 6795: 6793: 6789: 6786: 6784: 6780: 6777: 6774: 6770: 6767: 6765: 6761: 6760:Zebra waxbill 6758: 6756: 6752: 6749: 6748: 6747: 6745: 6741: 6736: 6735: 6728: 6727:Passeriformes 6720: 6715: 6711: 6708: 6705: 6701: 6698: 6696: 6692: 6689: 6688: 6687: 6685: 6680: 6679: 6672: 6671:Passeriformes 6664: 6659: 6655: 6652: 6650: 6646: 6643: 6641: 6637: 6634: 6632: 6628: 6625: 6624: 6623: 6619: 6618: 6617:Nectariniidae 6611: 6610:Passeriformes 6603: 6599: 6595: 6592: 6591: 6590: 6587: 6586: 6579: 6578:Passeriformes 6571: 6566: 6562: 6559: 6556: 6552: 6549: 6547: 6543: 6540: 6538: 6534: 6531: 6529: 6525: 6522: 6520: 6516: 6513: 6510: 6506: 6503: 6500: 6496: 6493: 6491: 6487: 6484: 6481: 6477: 6474: 6472: 6468: 6465: 6463: 6459: 6456: 6454: 6450: 6449:Pied wheatear 6447: 6445: 6441: 6438: 6436: 6432: 6429: 6427: 6423: 6420: 6418: 6414: 6411: 6409: 6405: 6402: 6400: 6396: 6395:Pied bushchat 6393: 6391: 6387: 6384: 6382: 6378: 6375: 6373: 6369: 6366: 6364: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6342: 6339: 6337: 6333: 6330: 6328: 6324: 6321: 6318: 6314: 6311: 6309: 6305: 6302: 6299: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6286: 6283: 6281: 6277: 6274: 6272: 6268: 6265: 6263: 6259: 6256: 6253: 6249: 6246: 6244: 6240: 6237: 6235: 6231: 6228: 6226: 6222: 6219: 6217: 6213: 6210: 6208: 6204: 6201: 6199: 6195: 6192: 6190: 6186: 6183: 6182: 6180: 6176: 6175: 6168: 6167:Passeriformes 6160: 6155: 6151: 6148: 6146: 6142: 6139: 6137: 6133: 6130: 6128: 6124: 6121: 6119: 6115: 6112: 6110: 6109:Turdus merula 6106: 6103: 6101: 6097: 6094: 6092: 6088: 6085: 6083: 6079: 6078:Mistle thrush 6076: 6075: 6074: 6071: 6066: 6065: 6058: 6057:Passeriformes 6050: 6046: 6042: 6039: 6037: 6033: 6030: 6027: 6023: 6020: 6017: 6013: 6010: 6007: 6003: 6000: 5998: 5997:Pastor roseus 5994: 5993:Rosy starling 5991: 5988: 5984: 5981: 5979: 5975: 5972: 5971: 5970: 5966: 5965: 5958: 5957:Passeriformes 5950: 5946: 5942: 5939: 5938: 5937: 5934: 5933: 5926: 5925:Passeriformes 5918: 5914: 5910: 5907: 5906: 5905: 5901: 5900: 5893: 5892:Passeriformes 5885: 5879: 5875: 5872: 5870: 5866: 5863: 5860: 5856: 5853: 5851: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5829: 5826: 5823: 5819: 5816: 5814: 5810: 5807: 5805: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5795:Curruca buryi 5792: 5791:Yemen warbler 5789: 5787: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5774: 5771: 5769: 5765: 5762: 5760: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5747: 5744: 5743: 5741: 5737: 5736: 5729: 5728:Passeriformes 5721: 5717: 5713: 5712:Scrub warbler 5710: 5709: 5708: 5705: 5704: 5703:Scotocercidae 5697: 5696:Passeriformes 5689: 5684: 5680: 5677: 5674: 5670: 5667: 5664: 5660: 5659:Green warbler 5657: 5655: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5642: 5639: 5636: 5632: 5629: 5627: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5614: 5611: 5608: 5604: 5603:Dusky warbler 5601: 5598: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5585: 5582: 5579: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5566: 5563: 5562: 5561: 5557: 5556: 5549: 5548:Passeriformes 5542:Leaf warblers 5541: 5537: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5524: 5521: 5518: 5514: 5511: 5508: 5504: 5501: 5500: 5499: 5495: 5494: 5487: 5486:Passeriformes 5479: 5475: 5471: 5468: 5466: 5462: 5459: 5456: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5434: 5431: 5429: 5425: 5422: 5419: 5415: 5414:Banded martin 5412: 5410: 5406: 5403: 5401: 5397: 5394: 5391: 5387: 5384: 5383: 5382: 5378: 5377: 5370: 5369:Passeriformes 5362: 5358: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5345: 5342: 5339: 5335: 5334:River warbler 5332: 5331: 5330: 5326: 5325: 5324:Locustellidae 5318: 5317:Passeriformes 5310: 5305: 5301: 5298: 5296: 5292: 5289: 5287: 5283: 5280: 5278: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5265: 5264:Marsh warbler 5262: 5259: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5246: 5245:Sedge warbler 5243: 5241: 5237: 5234: 5232: 5228: 5225: 5222: 5218: 5215: 5213: 5209: 5206: 5204: 5203:Iduna pallida 5200: 5197: 5195: 5191: 5188: 5185: 5181: 5178: 5175: 5171: 5168: 5167: 5165: 5161: 5160: 5153: 5152:Passeriformes 5145: 5141: 5137: 5134: 5132: 5131:Prinia lepida 5128: 5125: 5123: 5119: 5116: 5115: 5114: 5110: 5109: 5102: 5101:Passeriformes 5094: 5089: 5085: 5082: 5081: 5080: 5077: 5076: 5069: 5068:Passeriformes 5061: 5056: 5052: 5049: 5047: 5043: 5040: 5038: 5034: 5031: 5028: 5024: 5021: 5019: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5006: 5003: 5001: 4997: 4994: 4991: 4987: 4986:Calandra lark 4984: 4982: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4969: 4966: 4964: 4960: 4957: 4955: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4906: 4903: 4901: 4897: 4894: 4893: 4891: 4888: 4887: 4880: 4879:Passeriformes 4872: 4867: 4863: 4860: 4859: 4858: 4855: 4854: 4847: 4846:Passeriformes 4839: 4834: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4821: 4818: 4816: 4812: 4809: 4806: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4796:Corvus cornix 4793: 4790: 4788: 4784: 4781: 4779: 4775: 4772: 4769: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4747: 4744: 4742: 4738: 4735: 4734: 4733: 4731: 4727: 4723: 4719: 4715: 4711: 4707: 4703: 4698: 4697: 4690: 4689:Passeriformes 4682: 4678: 4674: 4671: 4669: 4665: 4664:Masked shrike 4662: 4660: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4647: 4644: 4641: 4637: 4634: 4631: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4618: 4615: 4613: 4609: 4606: 4604: 4600: 4597: 4596: 4595: 4591: 4590: 4583: 4582:Passeriformes 4575: 4571: 4567: 4564: 4563: 4562: 4559: 4558: 4551: 4550:Passeriformes 4543: 4539: 4535: 4532: 4531: 4530: 4526: 4525: 4524:Malaconotidae 4518: 4517:Passeriformes 4510: 4506: 4502: 4499: 4498: 4497: 4494: 4493: 4486: 4485:Passeriformes 4478: 4473: 4469: 4466: 4463: 4459: 4456: 4455: 4454: 4451: 4446: 4445: 4444:Psittaculidae 4438: 4430: 4426: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4416:Falco cherrug 4413: 4410: 4408: 4404: 4403:Lanner falcon 4401: 4399: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4368: 4365: 4363: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4350: 4347: 4345: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4332: 4329: 4328: 4327: 4324: 4323: 4316: 4315:Falconiformes 4308: 4304: 4300: 4297: 4295: 4291: 4288: 4287: 4286: 4282: 4281: 4274: 4266: 4262: 4258: 4257:Indian roller 4255: 4253: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4240: 4237: 4236: 4235: 4233: 4229: 4225: 4220: 4219: 4212: 4211:Coraciiformes 4204: 4200: 4196: 4193: 4191: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4178: 4175: 4173: 4169: 4166: 4164: 4160: 4157: 4156: 4155: 4152: 4147: 4146: 4139: 4138:Coraciiformes 4131: 4127: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4114: 4111: 4109: 4105: 4102: 4100: 4096: 4093: 4091: 4090:Alcedo atthis 4087: 4084: 4083: 4082: 4079: 4078: 4071: 4070:Coraciiformes 4063: 4059: 4055: 4052: 4051: 4050: 4047: 4046: 4039: 4031: 4027: 4023: 4020: 4019: 4018: 4015: 4014: 4007: 3999: 3995: 3994:Asio flammeus 3991: 3988: 3985: 3981: 3978: 3975: 3974:Strix butleri 3971: 3968: 3966: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3956:Athene noctua 3953: 3950: 3948: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3935: 3932: 3930: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3908: 3905: 3903: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3890: 3887: 3886: 3885: 3883: 3878: 3877: 3870: 3862: 3858: 3854: 3851: 3850: 3849: 3847: 3843: 3842: 3835: 3827: 3822: 3821:Buteo rufinus 3818: 3815: 3813: 3809: 3806: 3803: 3799: 3796: 3793: 3789: 3786: 3784: 3780: 3777: 3774: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3697: 3696:Gabar goshawk 3694: 3692: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3634: 3631: 3629: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3619:Clanga clanga 3616: 3613: 3610: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3588: 3585: 3583: 3579: 3576: 3573: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3560: 3557: 3554: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3514: 3511: 3508: 3504: 3501: 3500: 3498: 3496: 3492: 3488: 3484: 3480: 3475: 3474: 3467: 3459: 3455: 3451: 3448: 3447: 3446: 3444: 3436: 3431: 3427: 3426: 3419: 3411: 3406: 3405:Platalea alba 3402: 3399: 3397: 3393: 3390: 3387: 3383: 3380: 3377: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3364: 3361: 3360: 3359: 3357: 3353: 3348: 3347: 3340: 3332: 3327: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3314: 3311: 3308: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3295: 3294:Squacco heron 3292: 3290: 3289:Bubulcus ibis 3286: 3283: 3280: 3276: 3273: 3271: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3258: 3255: 3252: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3224:Ardea goliath 3221: 3220:Goliath heron 3218: 3215: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3205:Ardea cinerea 3202: 3199: 3197: 3193: 3190: 3187: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3174: 3173:Great bittern 3171: 3170: 3168: 3166: 3162: 3158: 3153: 3152: 3145: 3137: 3133: 3129: 3126: 3125: 3124: 3120: 3119: 3112: 3104: 3100: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3087: 3084: 3083: 3082: 3080: 3072: 3068: 3067: 3060: 3052: 3048: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3035: 3032: 3031: 3030: 3026: 3025: 3018: 3010: 3005: 3001: 2998: 2996: 2992: 2989: 2987: 2983: 2980: 2979: 2978: 2976: 2972: 2963: 2959: 2958: 2951: 2943: 2938: 2937:Fregata minor 2934: 2931: 2930: 2929: 2926: 2922: 2921: 2914: 2906: 2902: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2889: 2888:Abdim's stork 2886: 2884: 2883:Ciconia nigra 2880: 2877: 2874: 2870: 2867: 2866: 2865: 2861: 2860: 2853: 2852:Ciconiiformes 2845: 2841: 2837: 2834: 2832: 2828: 2825: 2822: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2809: 2806: 2803: 2799: 2796: 2795: 2794: 2791: 2790: 2783: 2775: 2770: 2766: 2763: 2762: 2761: 2757: 2756: 2749: 2741: 2737: 2733: 2730: 2729: 2728: 2726: 2722: 2718: 2713: 2712: 2705: 2697: 2692: 2688: 2685: 2684: 2683: 2681: 2676: 2675: 2668: 2660: 2656: 2652: 2649: 2648: 2647: 2645: 2641: 2640: 2639:Phaethontidae 2633: 2625: 2620: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2607: 2606:Sandwich tern 2604: 2602: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2589: 2586: 2583: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2570: 2567: 2564: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2551: 2548: 2546: 2542: 2539: 2536: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2505: 2502: 2500: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2487: 2484: 2481: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2450: 2449:Armenian gull 2447: 2445: 2441: 2438: 2435: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2413: 2410: 2408: 2404: 2403:Pallas's gull 2401: 2399: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2386: 2383: 2380: 2376: 2373: 2370: 2366: 2363: 2360: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2347: 2344: 2341: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2328: 2325: 2324: 2322: 2320: 2316: 2312: 2308: 2303: 2302: 2295: 2287: 2283: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2270: 2267: 2266: 2265: 2261: 2260: 2253: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2234: 2232: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2219: 2216: 2215: 2214: 2212: 2208: 2203: 2202: 2195: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2176: 2175: 2174: 2170: 2169: 2162: 2154: 2149: 2145: 2142: 2141: 2140: 2137: 2136: 2129: 2121: 2116: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2103: 2100: 2098: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2058: 2055: 2052: 2048: 2047:Red phalarope 2045: 2043: 2039: 2036: 2034: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2011: 2008: 2005: 2001: 1998: 1995: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1972: 1969: 1966: 1962: 1959: 1956: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1928:Calidris alba 1925: 1922: 1919: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1888: 1885: 1883: 1879: 1876: 1873: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1844:Limosa limosa 1841: 1838: 1836: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1814: 1811: 1810: 1808: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1774: 1769: 1768: 1761: 1753: 1748: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1735: 1732: 1730: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1626: 1623: 1620: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1607: 1604: 1603: 1601: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1586: 1585: 1578: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1557: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1542: 1541: 1534: 1526: 1522: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1509: 1506: 1505: 1504: 1502: 1498: 1493: 1492: 1485: 1477: 1473: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1450: 1447: 1446: 1445: 1441: 1440: 1433: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1403: 1399: 1398: 1391: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1366: 1363: 1360: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1318: 1317:Eurasian coot 1315: 1313: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1290: 1289:Spotted crake 1287: 1285: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1272: 1269: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1248: 1247: 1240: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1199:Apus pallidus 1196: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1178: 1175: 1174: 1173: 1170: 1166: 1165: 1158: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1098: 1094: 1093: 1092:Caprimulgidae 1086: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1069:Common cuckoo 1067: 1065: 1061: 1058: 1055: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1024: 1021: 1020: 1019: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1004: 1003: 996: 988: 983: 982:Tetrax tetrax 979: 976: 974: 970: 967: 965: 961: 958: 955: 951: 950:Great bustard 948: 947: 946: 942: 941: 934: 926: 922: 918: 915: 913: 909: 906: 904: 900: 897: 895: 891: 888: 886: 882: 879: 877: 873: 870: 869: 868: 864: 863: 856: 848: 844: 843:Treron waalia 840: 837: 835: 834:Oena capensis 831: 828: 826: 822: 821:Laughing dove 819: 817: 813: 812:Red-eyed dove 810: 808: 804: 801: 799: 795: 792: 789: 785: 782: 780: 776: 773: 771: 767: 764: 762: 758: 755: 752: 748: 745: 743: 742:Columba oenas 739: 736: 734: 733:Columba livia 730: 727: 726: 725: 723: 719: 715: 711: 710: 703: 702:Columbiformes 695: 691: 687: 684: 682: 678: 675: 672: 668: 665: 662: 658: 655: 653: 649: 646: 645: 644: 641: 637: 636: 635:Podicipedidae 629: 621: 616: 612: 609: 607: 603: 600: 599: 598: 597:upside-down. 595: 591: 590: 583: 575: 571: 567: 564: 561: 557: 554: 552: 548: 545: 543: 539: 536: 534: 530: 527: 524: 520: 517: 515: 511: 508: 506: 502: 499: 496: 492: 489: 488: 487: 484: 483: 476: 468: 464: 460: 457: 456: 455: 452: 451: 444: 436: 431: 427: 424: 421: 417: 414: 411: 407: 404: 402: 398: 395: 393: 392:Aythya nyroca 389: 386: 384: 383:Aythya ferina 380: 377: 374: 370: 367: 364: 360: 357: 355: 351: 348: 346: 342: 339: 337: 333: 330: 328: 324: 321: 319: 315: 312: 310: 306: 303: 301: 297: 294: 291: 287: 284: 282: 278: 275: 273: 269: 266: 263: 259: 256: 253: 249: 246: 243: 242:Cygnus cygnus 239: 236: 234: 230: 227: 224: 220: 217: 214: 210: 207: 205: 201: 198: 196: 192: 191:Graylag goose 189: 186: 182: 179: 176: 172: 169: 168: 166: 164: 160: 156: 151: 150: 143: 135: 128: 124: 121: 118: 114: 111: 110: 109:reintroduced 108: 104: 101: 100: 99: 96: 95: 94:Struthionidae 88: 80: 78: 72: 68: 65: 61: 58: 54: 51: 47: 46: 45: 42: 40: 39: 34: 29: 27: 23: 19: 7849:Dependencies 7779:Turkmenistan 7744:Saudi Arabia 7743: 7494: 7482:. Retrieved 7477: 7447: 7435:. Retrieved 7421: 7415: 7409: 7401: 7368: 7358: 7348: 7339: 7336:Reed bunting 7330: 7321: 7312: 7303: 7294: 7284: 7281:Pine bunting 7276:Emberiza cia 7275: 7272:Rock bunting 7266: 7263:Corn bunting 7256: 7247: 7238: 7225: 7214: 7204: 7195: 7186: 7183:Yemen linnet 7177: 7168: 7159: 7150: 7141: 7132: 7129:Desert finch 7122: 7113: 7104: 7095: 7085: 7075: 7066: 7052: 7049:Fringillidae 7039: 7029: 7020: 7010: 7001: 6992: 6989:Meadow pipit 6983: 6974: 6965: 6956: 6947: 6938: 6929: 6920: 6917:Gray wagtail 6911: 6908:Motacillidae 6898: 6888: 6879: 6870: 6861: 6852: 6843: 6834: 6824: 6811: 6800: 6791: 6782: 6772: 6769:Red avadavat 6763: 6754: 6737: 6724: 6713: 6703: 6694: 6681: 6668: 6657: 6648: 6639: 6630: 6620: 6607: 6597: 6588: 6585:Hypocoliidae 6575: 6564: 6554: 6545: 6536: 6527: 6518: 6508: 6498: 6489: 6479: 6470: 6461: 6452: 6443: 6434: 6425: 6416: 6407: 6398: 6389: 6380: 6371: 6362: 6353: 6344: 6335: 6326: 6316: 6307: 6297: 6288: 6279: 6270: 6261: 6251: 6242: 6233: 6224: 6215: 6206: 6197: 6188: 6177: 6174:Muscicapidae 6164: 6153: 6150:Dusky thrush 6144: 6135: 6126: 6117: 6114:Yemen thrush 6108: 6099: 6090: 6081: 6067: 6054: 6044: 6035: 6025: 6015: 6005: 5996: 5986: 5977: 5967: 5954: 5944: 5935: 5922: 5912: 5902: 5899:Zosteropidae 5889: 5877: 5868: 5858: 5849: 5840: 5831: 5821: 5812: 5803: 5794: 5785: 5776: 5768:Curruca nana 5767: 5759:Sylvia borin 5758: 5749: 5738: 5725: 5715: 5706: 5693: 5682: 5672: 5662: 5653: 5644: 5634: 5625: 5616: 5606: 5596: 5587: 5577: 5568: 5565:Wood warbler 5558: 5545: 5535: 5526: 5516: 5506: 5496: 5493:Pycnonotidae 5483: 5473: 5464: 5454: 5445: 5442:Barn swallow 5436: 5427: 5417: 5408: 5405:Bank swallow 5399: 5389: 5386:Plain martin 5379: 5376:Hirundinidae 5366: 5356: 5347: 5337: 5327: 5314: 5303: 5294: 5285: 5276: 5267: 5257: 5248: 5239: 5230: 5220: 5211: 5202: 5193: 5183: 5173: 5162: 5149: 5139: 5130: 5121: 5111: 5108:Cisticolidae 5098: 5087: 5078: 5065: 5054: 5051:Crested lark 5045: 5036: 5026: 5017: 5008: 4999: 4996:Arabian lark 4989: 4980: 4971: 4962: 4953: 4944: 4935: 4926: 4917: 4908: 4899: 4889: 4876: 4865: 4856: 4843: 4833:Corvus corax 4832: 4829:Common raven 4823: 4814: 4805:Corvus albus 4804: 4795: 4786: 4777: 4767: 4758: 4749: 4740: 4699: 4686: 4676: 4667: 4659:Lanius minor 4658: 4649: 4639: 4629: 4626:Brown shrike 4620: 4611: 4602: 4592: 4579: 4569: 4560: 4547: 4537: 4527: 4514: 4504: 4495: 4482: 4471: 4461: 4447: 4434: 4424: 4415: 4412:Saker falcon 4406: 4397: 4388: 4379: 4376:Sooty falcon 4370: 4361: 4352: 4343: 4334: 4325: 4312: 4302: 4293: 4283: 4270: 4260: 4251: 4242: 4221: 4208: 4198: 4189: 4180: 4171: 4162: 4148: 4135: 4126:Ceryle rudis 4125: 4116: 4107: 4098: 4089: 4080: 4067: 4057: 4048: 4035: 4025: 4016: 4003: 3993: 3983: 3973: 3964: 3955: 3946: 3937: 3928: 3919: 3910: 3902:Otus pamelae 3901: 3892: 3882:typical owls 3879: 3869:Strigiformes 3866: 3856: 3844: 3834:Strigiformes 3831: 3820: 3811: 3801: 3791: 3782: 3772: 3763: 3753: 3744: 3735: 3726: 3717: 3708: 3699: 3690: 3681: 3672: 3663: 3660:Golden eagle 3654: 3645: 3642:Steppe eagle 3637:Aquila rapax 3636: 3627: 3624:Booted eagle 3618: 3608: 3599: 3590: 3581: 3571: 3562: 3552: 3543: 3534: 3525: 3516: 3506: 3476: 3473:Accipitridae 3463: 3453: 3440: 3435:Saudi Arabia 3415: 3404: 3395: 3385: 3375: 3366: 3349: 3336: 3325: 3316: 3306: 3297: 3288: 3285:Cattle egret 3278: 3269: 3260: 3257:Little egret 3250: 3241: 3232: 3229:Purple heron 3223: 3213: 3204: 3195: 3185: 3176: 3154: 3141: 3131: 3121: 3108: 3098: 3089: 3077: 3056: 3046: 3037: 3027: 3014: 3003: 2994: 2985: 2982:Masked booby 2968: 2947: 2936: 2925:Frigatebirds 2923: 2910: 2907:Frigatebirds 2900: 2891: 2882: 2872: 2862: 2849: 2839: 2830: 2820: 2811: 2801: 2792: 2779: 2768: 2758: 2755:Hydrobatidae 2745: 2735: 2714: 2701: 2690: 2679: 2677: 2664: 2654: 2642: 2629: 2618: 2609: 2600: 2591: 2581: 2572: 2562: 2559:Roseate tern 2553: 2544: 2534: 2525: 2522:Caspian tern 2516: 2507: 2498: 2489: 2486:Bridled tern 2479: 2470: 2462:Larus fuscus 2461: 2452: 2443: 2440:Caspian gull 2433: 2424: 2421:Herring gull 2415: 2406: 2397: 2388: 2378: 2368: 2358: 2349: 2339: 2330: 2304: 2291: 2281: 2272: 2262: 2249: 2239: 2230: 2221: 2204: 2191: 2181: 2171: 2158: 2147: 2138: 2125: 2114: 2105: 2096: 2087: 2078: 2069: 2060: 2050: 2041: 2032: 2022: 2013: 2010:Common snipe 2003: 1993: 1983: 1974: 1964: 1954: 1945: 1942:Little stint 1936: 1927: 1917: 1908: 1899: 1890: 1881: 1871: 1861: 1852: 1843: 1834: 1825: 1816: 1770: 1767:Scolopacidae 1757: 1746: 1737: 1728: 1719: 1709: 1700: 1691: 1682: 1673: 1664: 1655: 1646: 1637: 1628: 1618: 1609: 1587: 1584:Charadriidae 1574: 1564: 1543: 1530: 1520: 1511: 1494: 1481: 1471: 1461: 1452: 1442: 1429: 1419: 1416:Common crane 1410: 1400: 1387: 1377: 1368: 1365:Little crake 1358: 1348: 1339: 1329: 1320: 1311: 1301: 1292: 1283: 1274: 1249: 1236: 1226: 1216: 1208:Apus affinis 1207: 1204:Little swift 1198: 1195:Pallid swift 1189: 1186:Common swift 1180: 1177:Alpine swift 1167: 1154: 1144: 1135: 1126: 1117: 1108: 1095: 1082: 1072: 1063: 1053: 1044: 1035: 1026: 1005: 995:Cuculiformes 992: 981: 972: 963: 953: 943: 930: 920: 911: 902: 893: 884: 875: 865: 852: 842: 833: 830:Namaqua dove 824: 815: 806: 797: 787: 778: 769: 760: 750: 741: 732: 712: 699: 689: 680: 670: 660: 657:Horned grebe 651: 648:Little grebe 638: 625: 614: 605: 592: 579: 569: 559: 550: 541: 532: 522: 513: 510:Common quail 504: 494: 485: 472: 462: 453: 440: 429: 419: 409: 400: 391: 382: 373:Netta rufina 372: 362: 359:Marbled teal 353: 344: 335: 326: 317: 308: 299: 289: 280: 271: 261: 251: 241: 238:Whooper swan 232: 222: 212: 203: 194: 184: 174: 152: 142:Anseriformes 139: 126: 116: 106: 97: 84: 76: 43: 36: 31:This list's 30: 22:Saudi Arabia 17: 15: 7908:Asia portal 7809:States with 7729:Philippines 7669:South Korea 7664:North Korea 7559:Afghanistan 7484:26 November 7235:Emberizidae 7165:Yemen serin 7026:Water pipit 6980:Tawny pipit 6744:Australasia 6734:Estrildidae 6710:Baya weaver 6087:Song thrush 6012:Common myna 5433:Rock martin 4923:Desert lark 4792:Hooded crow 4737:Asir magpie 4730:ground jays 4726:nutcrackers 4557:Monarchidae 4358:Amur falcon 4267:Woodpeckers 4228:kingfishers 4077:Alcedinidae 4064:Kingfishers 4045:Bucerotidae 4026:Upupa epops 3947:Bubo milesi 3920:Otus brucei 3812:Buteo buteo 3714:Hen harrier 3633:Tawny eagle 3582:Gyps fulvus 3425:Pandionidae 3363:Glossy ibis 3275:Black heron 3238:Great egret 3066:Pelecanidae 2991:Brown booby 2897:White stork 2879:Black stork 2711:Oceanitidae 2674:Diomedeidae 2661:Albatrosses 2644:Tropicbirds 2626:Tropicbirds 2578:Arctic tern 2569:Common tern 2495:Little tern 2467:Brown noddy 2416:Larus canus 2412:Common gull 2365:Little gull 2207:pratincoles 2201:Glareolidae 2178:Crab-plover 2155:Crab plover 2122:Buttonquail 2000:Great snipe 1517:Pied avocet 1426:Thick-knees 1321:Fulica atra 1217:Apus caffer 1041:Pied cuckoo 1012:roadrunners 933:Otidiformes 862:Pteroclidae 729:Rock pigeon 686:Eared grebe 482:Phasianidae 475:Galliformes 443:Galliformes 397:Tufted duck 354:Anas crecca 229:Tundra swan 223:Cygnus olor 195:Anser anser 7923:Categories 7789:Uzbekistan 7764:Tajikistan 7679:Kyrgyzstan 7659:Kazakhstan 7579:Bangladesh 7569:Azerbaijan 7393:References 6998:Tree pipit 6821:Passeridae 6594:Hypocolius 6572:Hypocolius 6486:Blackstart 6258:Bluethroat 6132:Ring ouzel 5194:Iduna rama 4774:House crow 4450:zygodactyl 4322:Falconidae 4273:Piciformes 4232:bee-eaters 4218:Coraciidae 4132:Bee-eaters 3961:Desert owl 3952:Little owl 3911:Otus scops 3779:Black kite 3356:spoonbills 3242:Ardea alba 3201:Gray heron 3017:Suliformes 2950:Suliformes 2920:Fregatidae 2913:Suliformes 2859:Ciconiidae 2721:planktonic 2531:Black tern 2476:Sooty tern 2394:Sooty gull 2168:Dromadidae 2135:Turnicidae 1971:Jack snipe 1924:Sanderling 1858:Great knot 1805:phalaropes 1801:dowitchers 1773:sandpipers 1439:Burhinidae 1390:Gruiformes 1280:Corn crake 1271:Water rail 1264:gallinules 1239:Gruiformes 1181:Apus melba 954:Otis tarda 849:Sandgrouse 738:Stock dove 709:Columbidae 437:Guineafowl 345:Anas acuta 64:Extirpated 57:Introduced 50:Accidental 26:introduced 16:This is a 7875:Hong Kong 7829:Palestine 7754:Sri Lanka 7749:Singapore 7629:Indonesia 7480:. Avibase 7072:Brambling 6678:Ploceidae 6123:Fieldfare 6022:Bank myna 5964:Sturnidae 5951:Starlings 5735:Sylviidae 5075:Panuridae 5023:Wood lark 4886:Alaudidae 4853:Remizidae 4801:Pied crow 4750:Pica pica 4492:Oriolidae 4145:Meropidae 4032:Hornbills 3984:Asio otus 3970:Omani owl 3929:Bubo bubo 3876:Strigidae 3857:Tyto alba 3846:Barn owls 3841:Tytonidae 3828:Barn owls 3105:Hammerkop 3004:Sula sula 1793:woodcocks 1594:dotterels 1420:Grus grus 1284:Crex crex 1190:Apus apus 1097:Nightjars 1002:Cuculidae 594:Flamingos 576:Flamingos 450:Numididae 219:Mute swan 81:Ostriches 33:taxonomic 7898:Category 7819:Abkhazia 7769:Thailand 7724:Pakistan 7704:Mongolia 7699:Maldives 7694:Malaysia 7594:Cambodia 7437:26 April 7376:See also 7233:Family: 7082:Hawfinch 7047:Family: 6906:Family: 6819:Family: 6732:Family: 6676:Family: 6615:Family: 6583:Family: 6359:Whinchat 6172:Family: 6070:thrushes 6064:Turdidae 6062:Family: 5962:Family: 5930:Family: 5897:Family: 5733:Family: 5701:Family: 5553:Family: 5491:Family: 5374:Family: 5363:Swallows 5322:Family: 5157:Family: 5106:Family: 5073:Family: 4884:Family: 4851:Family: 4722:treepies 4696:Corvidae 4694:Family: 4589:Laniidae 4587:Family: 4555:Family: 4522:Family: 4490:Family: 4442:Family: 4320:Family: 4278:Family: 4216:Family: 4143:Family: 4075:Family: 4043:Family: 4013:Upupidae 4011:Family: 3874:Family: 3853:Barn owl 3839:Family: 3587:Bateleur 3491:harriers 3471:Family: 3423:Family: 3344:Family: 3157:bitterns 3151:Ardeidae 3149:Family: 3128:Hamerkop 3118:Scopidae 3116:Family: 3079:Pelicans 3064:Family: 3053:Pelicans 3022:Family: 2955:Family: 2918:Family: 2857:Family: 2787:Family: 2753:Family: 2709:Family: 2680:Diomedea 2672:Family: 2637:Family: 2319:skimmers 2307:seabirds 2299:Family: 2257:Family: 2211:coursers 2199:Family: 2166:Family: 2133:Family: 1868:Red knot 1813:Whimbrel 1789:tattlers 1765:Family: 1598:lapwings 1582:Family: 1554:molluscs 1538:Family: 1489:Family: 1437:Family: 1395:Family: 1246:Rallidae 1244:Family: 1164:Apodidae 1162:Family: 1090:Family: 1000:Family: 940:Otididae 938:Family: 927:Bustards 860:Family: 707:Family: 633:Family: 587:Family: 562:(I) (Ex) 480:Family: 448:Family: 296:Garganey 149:Anatidae 147:Family: 92:Family: 7794:Vietnam 7709:Myanmar 7689:Lebanon 7619:Georgia 7574:Bahrain 7564:Armenia 7226:Order: 7054:Finches 7040:Order: 6899:Order: 6812:Order: 6725:Order: 6684:finches 6669:Order: 6608:Order: 6576:Order: 6165:Order: 6096:Redwing 6055:Order: 5955:Order: 5923:Order: 5890:Order: 5726:Order: 5694:Order: 5546:Order: 5484:Order: 5480:Bulbuls 5367:Order: 5315:Order: 5150:Order: 5099:Order: 5066:Order: 4877:Order: 4844:Order: 4718:magpies 4714:choughs 4687:Order: 4580:Order: 4576:Shrikes 4548:Order: 4515:Order: 4483:Order: 4435:Order: 4313:Order: 4280:Picidae 4271:Order: 4209:Order: 4205:Rollers 4136:Order: 4068:Order: 4036:Order: 4004:Order: 4000:Hoopoes 3867:Order: 3832:Order: 3464:Order: 3416:Order: 3337:Order: 3142:Order: 3109:Order: 3057:Order: 3015:Order: 2975:boobies 2971:gannets 2957:Sulidae 2948:Order: 2911:Order: 2850:Order: 2780:Order: 2746:Order: 2727:-like. 2717:petrels 2702:Order: 2665:Order: 2630:Order: 2301:Laridae 2292:Order: 2250:Order: 2192:Order: 2159:Order: 2126:Order: 1781:godwits 1777:curlews 1758:Order: 1590:plovers 1575:Order: 1531:Order: 1497:avocets 1482:Order: 1430:Order: 1397:Gruidae 1388:Order: 1237:Order: 1155:Order: 1083:Order: 1008:cuckoos 993:Order: 989:Cuckoos 931:Order: 853:Order: 714:Pigeons 700:Order: 626:Order: 580:Order: 473:Order: 441:Order: 332:Mallard 314:Gadwall 140:Order: 85:Order: 71:Extinct 7839:Taiwan 7774:Turkey 7739:Russia 7674:Kuwait 7654:Jordan 7644:Israel 7604:Cyprus 7589:Brunei 7584:Bhutan 7501: 7057:well. 4706:ravens 4385:Merlin 3741:Shikra 3483:eagles 3450:Osprey 3443:raptor 3412:Osprey 3352:ibises 3165:egrets 3161:herons 2846:Storks 2317:, and 2309:, the 1933:Dunlin 1797:snipes 1785:shanks 1550:plover 1501:stilts 1384:Cranes 1256:crakes 1169:Swifts 1151:Swifts 640:Grebes 622:Grebes 529:Chukar 7880:Macau 7799:Yemen 7759:Syria 7734:Qatar 7714:Nepal 7649:Japan 7624:India 7614:Egypt 7599:China 4873:Larks 4702:crows 4224:crows 3487:kites 3479:hawks 2315:terns 2311:gulls 1260:coots 1252:rails 718:doves 163:swans 159:geese 155:ducks 62:(Ex) 7719:Oman 7684:Laos 7639:Iraq 7634:Iran 7499:ISBN 7486:2019 7439:2021 7422:2018 6738:The 6068:The 4783:Rook 4728:and 4710:jays 4230:and 3880:The 3863:Owls 3493:and 3354:and 3163:and 2973:and 1878:Ruff 1803:and 1596:and 1544:The 1499:and 1262:and 1016:anis 1014:and 722:cere 716:and 406:Smew 161:and 69:(X) 55:(I) 48:(A) 7851:and 7453:doi 7426:doi 7371:(A) 7361:(A) 7351:(A) 7287:(A) 7259:(A) 7207:(A) 7125:(A) 7088:(A) 7078:(A) 7013:(A) 6803:(I) 6775:(I) 6716:(I) 6706:(I) 6660:(A) 6557:(A) 6511:(A) 6501:(A) 6482:(A) 6319:(A) 6300:(A) 6254:(A) 6156:(A) 6028:(I) 6018:(I) 6008:(I) 5989:(A) 5880:(A) 5861:(A) 5824:(A) 5685:(A) 5675:(A) 5665:(A) 5637:(A) 5609:(A) 5599:(A) 5580:(A) 5519:(I) 5509:(I) 5457:(A) 5420:(A) 5392:(A) 5340:(A) 5260:(A) 5223:(A) 5186:(A) 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5388:, 5355:, 5346:, 5336:, 5302:, 5293:, 5284:, 5275:, 5266:, 5256:, 5247:, 5238:, 5229:, 5219:, 5210:, 5201:, 5192:, 5182:, 5172:, 5138:, 5129:, 5120:, 5086:, 5053:, 5044:, 5035:, 5025:, 5016:, 5007:, 4998:, 4988:, 4979:, 4970:, 4961:, 4952:, 4943:, 4934:, 4925:, 4916:, 4907:, 4898:, 4864:, 4831:, 4822:, 4813:, 4803:, 4794:, 4785:, 4776:, 4766:, 4757:, 4748:, 4739:, 4724:, 4720:, 4716:, 4712:, 4708:, 4704:, 4675:, 4666:, 4657:, 4648:, 4638:, 4628:, 4619:, 4610:, 4601:, 4568:, 4536:, 4503:, 4470:, 4460:, 4423:, 4414:, 4405:, 4396:, 4387:, 4378:, 4369:, 4360:, 4351:, 4342:, 4333:, 4301:, 4292:, 4259:, 4250:, 4241:, 4197:, 4188:, 4179:, 4170:, 4161:, 4124:, 4115:, 4106:, 4097:, 4088:, 4056:, 4024:, 3992:, 3982:, 3972:, 3963:, 3954:, 3945:, 3936:, 3927:, 3918:, 3909:, 3900:, 3891:, 3855:, 3819:, 3810:, 3800:, 3790:, 3781:, 3771:, 3762:, 3752:, 3743:, 3734:, 3725:, 3716:, 3707:, 3698:, 3689:, 3680:, 3671:, 3662:, 3653:, 3644:, 3635:, 3626:, 3617:, 3607:, 3598:, 3589:, 3580:, 3570:, 3561:, 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1672:, 1663:, 1654:, 1645:, 1636:, 1627:, 1617:, 1608:, 1592:, 1563:, 1556:. 1519:, 1510:, 1470:, 1460:, 1451:, 1418:, 1409:, 1376:, 1367:, 1357:, 1347:, 1338:, 1328:, 1319:, 1310:, 1300:, 1291:, 1282:, 1273:, 1258:, 1254:, 1225:, 1215:, 1206:, 1197:, 1188:, 1179:, 1143:, 1134:, 1125:, 1116:, 1107:, 1071:, 1062:, 1052:, 1043:, 1034:, 1025:, 1010:, 980:, 971:, 962:, 952:, 919:, 910:, 901:, 892:, 883:, 874:, 841:, 832:, 823:, 814:, 805:, 796:, 786:, 777:, 768:, 759:, 749:, 740:, 731:, 724:. 688:, 679:, 669:, 659:, 650:, 613:, 604:, 568:, 558:, 549:, 540:, 531:, 521:, 512:, 503:, 493:, 461:, 428:, 418:, 408:, 399:, 390:, 381:, 371:, 361:, 352:, 343:, 334:, 325:, 316:, 307:, 298:, 288:, 279:, 270:, 260:, 250:, 240:, 231:, 221:, 211:, 202:, 193:, 183:, 173:, 125:, 115:, 105:, 7535:e 7528:t 7521:v 7507:. 7488:. 7455:: 7441:. 7428:: 7412:" 7408:" 3437:.

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Knowledge (XXG)

List of birds of Saudi Arabia

Index