113:
30:
2367:
653:. The epicenter was in the northern area of the Dead Sea. Jerusalem, Jericho, Ramle, Tiberias and Nablus were heavily damaged and at least 500 were estimated to have been killed. The death toll in Jerusalem included more than 130 people and around 450 were injured. About 300 houses collapsed or were severely damaged to the point of not being usable. The earthquake caused heavy damage to the domes of the
2377:
226:
in the Bronze Era is based on misinterpreting the evidence, especially Amarna letter 151 which actually only says that half of the royal palace was destroyed by fire. The layer of destruction of Ugarit supposed to represent archaeological evidence for the catastrophe is now redated to ca. 1250
862:
752: earthquake shook South Lebanon, causing ten injuries, power outages and some building damage on February 15. Of several hundred responses to the USGS' "Did you feel it?" system, three reports from northern coastal Israel indicated that a maximum Mercalli intensity of VI (
112:
950:
558:, one of the largest seismic events in written history in the region. Often falsely quoted as having caused a million fatalities in the region, including fires and tsunamis, its true death toll was likely around 30,000
631:: although the earthquake had an epicenter off the Greek island of Crete, shaking was severe in Cairo, Palestine and in North Africa. Some people were killed in the Nile delta and Cairo due to collapsing buildings.
669:. The death toll in Nablus included more than 150 people and around 250 were injured. In Jericho, a number of houses collapsed, including several relatively new hotels in one of which three female tourists from
242:
Suggested epicenter location is north of Israel. Estimation of the local magnitude range from 7.8 to 8.2, making it possibly the largest earthquake along the Dead Sea
Transform.
926:
1450:
National
Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS): NCEI/WDS Global Significant Earthquake Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (1972).
1784:
1568:
159:, coastal plain and Negev along with the Sinai Peninsula are on the African Plate. This tectonic disposition leads to relatively high seismic activity in the region.
916:. Wyatt, National Memory, Seismic Activity at Ras Shamra and the Composition of the Ugaritic Baal Cycle, Ugarit-Forschungen 48 (2017), p. 551-591, there p. 555-557.
1385:
721:
1190:
803:
2091:
720:
hit southern Turkey near the border with Syria, killing more than 50,000 people as of
February 26, and is said to double, in Turkey and Syria. The
2281:
1777:
661:, the Dome of the Rock being badly damaged. The earthquake was especially severe in Nablus where it destroyed around 300 buildings, including the
2332:
2201:
1749:
1027:
741:: In the south of Lebanon in the Chouf District; 6,000 homes destroyed, and another 17,000 damaged; 136 persons killed. Magnitude β 5.3β5.5 M
2008:
2342:
2216:
1357:
Amiran, D.H.K.; Arieh, E.; Turcotte, T. (1994). "Earthquakes in Israel and adjacent areas: macroseismic observations since 100 B.C.E.".
972:
Austin, Steven A.; Franz, Gordon W.; Frost, Eric G. (2000). "Amos's earthquake: An extraordinary Middle East seismic event of 750 BC".
2401:
2141:
2136:
2031:
1770:
505:
175:, are likely the strongest historical earthquakes in the region. Some of the earthquakes were also followed by a tsunami β notably in
2256:
1975:
1672:
64:
or caused significant damage in the region. As it is now, the list is focused on events which affected the territories of modern-day
2236:
2151:
2131:
2081:
2051:
2041:
1338:
1311:
1282:
1109:
2301:
717:
1126:
2101:
2241:
2196:
2166:
1965:
1699:
1274:
688:
167:
The region has experienced many earthquakes, the most destructive ones being those of 31 BCE, 363 CE, 749 CE, and 1033 CE. The
2337:
2181:
2161:
2036:
522:. Ramla was totally destroyed and lay abandoned for four years after losing some 15,000β25,000 inhabitants in the earthquake.
2296:
2406:
2311:
2306:
2246:
2211:
2126:
2116:
2076:
1970:
1904:
1858:
818:
695:
590:
168:
2251:
2171:
2271:
2231:
2186:
2121:
2096:
2086:
2071:
1482:
1412:
654:
2261:
2347:
2226:
2221:
2106:
1853:
235:
2291:
2176:
2066:
2266:
2046:
2146:
2061:
2056:
1955:
1924:
703:
681:
617:
2352:
2206:
876:
2191:
2156:
2111:
1929:
1919:
1863:
628:
610:
515:
338:
41:
1503:"The historical earthquakes of Syria: an analysis of large and moderate earthquakes from 1365 B.C. to 1900 A.D."
1246:"The historical earthquakes of Syria: an analysis of large and moderate earthquakes from 1365 B.C. to 1900 A.D."
2023:
2001:
1451:
1245:
1194:
898:"The Historical Earthquakes of Syria: An Analysis of Large and Moderate Earthquakes from 1365 B.C. to 1900 A.D"
838:
724:
said shaking was felt in Greece, Lebanon, Cyprus, Jordan, Palestine, Israel, Iraq, Romania, Georgia, and Egypt.
707:
426:
299:
26β36 CE (all following dates in this list are CE) β An earthquake, identified in the geological strata of the
37:
1147:
Williams, Jefferson; Schwab, Markus; Brauer, A. (2011). "An early first-century earthquake in the Dead Sea".
1950:
1909:
1848:
650:
597:
476:
277:
259:
176:
156:
1914:
1868:
1843:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
666:
604:
536:
447:
387:
381:
366:
314:
269:
180:
1695:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1827:
569:
555:
548:
393:
192:
184:
172:
1553:
508:: a series of earthquakes which are felt for 40 days destroys Ramla, Jericho and Nablus 70,000 deaths.
1960:
1934:
1873:
1156:
822:
738:
635:
542:
353:
308:
148:
1330:
Frontiers of
Islamic Art and Architecture: Essays in Celebration of Oleg Grabar's Eightieth Birthday
1227:
756:) was observed there. The oblique-slip shock was also felt lightly in Jerusalem, Nicosia, and Amman.
36:
for the
Eastern Mediterranean from the Global Seismic Hazard Assessment Program (GSHAP) in terms of
2321:
1994:
1655:
1502:
482:
458:
were largely destroyed. A large event was centered in the Jordan Valley and had a magnitude of 7.6.
188:
2376:
646:. This earthquake is believed to have generated 50 km of surface rupture on the Amanos Fault.
1404:
1366:
1172:
621:
422:
407:
374:
128:
124:
77:
1386:"Restorations of Jerusalem and the Dome of the Rock and their political significance, 1537β1928"
863:"Ancient earthquake may have caused destruction of Canaanite palace at Tel Kabri β ScienceDaily"
1549:
1334:
1307:
1278:
1105:
1023:
1017:
415:
289:
1328:
1215:
1099:
421:
658 β affects Syria and
Palestine. Jerusalem is badly damaged according to the chronicles of
1572:
1455:
1396:
1164:
981:
830:
492:
469:
462:
401:
346:
342:
285:
281:
239:
17:
763: earthquakes occurred at a depth of 20 kilometers in the eastern Mediterranean near
1531:
1486:
1270:
370:
293:
132:
89:
1619:
Damage Caused By
Landslides During the Earthquakes of 1837 and 1927 in the Galilee Region
951:"Jerusalem in King David's Time Was Much Larger Than Previously Thought, Researchers Say"
1160:
826:
779:
775:
662:
455:
451:
33:
1731:
877:"Seismic Solution for Jericho's Collapsing Walls | David Nabhan | The Blogs"
29:
2395:
2370:
1267:
All That
Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948
1262:
1176:
802:
Daeron, M.; Klinger, Y.; Tapponnier, P.; Elias, A.; Jacques, E.; Sursock, A. (2005),
583:
411:
144:
140:
136:
116:
1713:
1673:"Strong quake knocks down buildings in Turkey and Syria; shaking felt across Israel"
1059:
897:
1634:
1436:
658:
526:
486:
341:. See also next (365 CE) earthquake. The failed attempt of the Jews to rebuild the
253:
231:
1617:
1479:
1299:
1168:
927:"Fact-checking the Book of Amos: There was a huge quake in eighth century B.C.E."
2380:
1395:. Vol. 10: Essays in Honor of Oleg Grabar. Leiden: Brill. pp. 76β84 .
643:
1104:. Documenta et Monumenta Orientis Antiqui, V. 21 (Book 21). Brill. p. 23.
1986:
985:
764:
360:
53:
1592:
1762:
511:
1063 β a large earthquake hits the
Levantine littoral. Acre is badly damaged
437:
273:
209:
57:
1554:"The earthquake of 1 January 1837 in Southern Lebanon and Northern Israel"
624:, and its extension south to the Sea of Galilee, were sources of the event
433:
300:
85:
1538:
1370:
1408:
396:
affects much of the Middle East, possibly largest event in the Levant.
304:
222:
c.1365 BCE β A supposed violent earthquake that is claimed to have hit
216:
152:
73:
1635:"And the Land Lurched Forth: Remembering the 1927 Jericho Earthquake"
1459:
834:
573:
519:
328:
223:
205:
97:
93:
69:
65:
61:
1577:
1400:
774: just over a mile below the surface, centered northeast of
674:
670:
593:, likely among the strongest historical earthquakes in the region.
377:), tsunami hits northern coast, Safed, Latrun (Nicopolis) affected
303:
and by Roman sources, which could be the same one reported by the
111:
101:
81:
28:
1501:
Sbeinati, Mohamed Reda; Darawcheh, Ryad; Mouty, Mikhail (2005).
1060:"2013 Review of notable earthquakes in the Mediterranean region"
782:, is felt throughout Israel; no injuries or damage are reported.
400:
is destroyed. A major tsunami sweeps the coast from
Caesarea to
397:
44:(or a 90% chance of not being exceeded) within the next 50 years
1990:
1766:
1134:
The wars of the Jews or history of the destruction of Jerusalem
804:"Sources of the large A.D. 1202 and 1759 Near East earthquakes"
561:
1261 β between Akko and Tripoli islands disappear under the sea
321:
1244:
Mohamed Reda Sbeinati; Ryad Darawcheh; Mikhail Mouty (2005).
485:. An earthquake on the Levantine coast leads to a tsunami at
320:
130 β strong earthquakes affect among other places Caesarea,
1228:"Joshua the Stylite, Chronicle composed in Syriac in AD 507"
252:
140 BCE β disastrous earthquake between Tyre and Ptolemais (
1022:. New York: Touchstone/Simon & Schuster. p. 208.
684:
caused damage in the Nile Delta and left at least 18 dead.
498:
1016 β Jerusalem, Jaffa and the region around are affected
324:
and Emmaus. Different sources give varying dates: 129, 131
770:
2022 β An earthquake registering slightly more than 4.1 M
331:
coast. Affects are felt in Caesarea, Tiberias, Jerusalem.
356:
triggered a large tsunami that inundated the Nile delta.
1454:. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.
1732:"Another Level 4 Earthquake Was Felt in Lebanon Today"
1101:
Caesarea Maritima: A retrospective after two millennia
702:) occurred on November 22 at 06:15 local time (04:15
1530:. Chapter 8: The beginning of redemption in Galilee.
1333:. Muqarnas, Volume XXV. Brill. p. 82, note 14.
2320:
2280:
2022:
1943:
1897:
1836:
1800:
1660:
Sword for Hire. The Saga of a Modern Free-Companion
532:
1091 β coastal towns affected, city towers collapse
446:β a series of earthquakes, often confused into one
1384:St. Laurent, Beatrice; Riedlmayer, AndrΓ‘s (1993).
1306:. New York and London: Continuum. pp. 11β12.
219:destroyed and abandoned upon a major seismic event
230:c. 760 BCE β a major earthquake described in the
1750:"Israel: Earthquake Felt Throughout The Country"
1569:National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology
119:showing general tectonic and structural features
638:: At least 1,800 people were killed during an M
127:is the result of tectonic movements within the
84:and to some degree the adjacent areas of south
1662:. John Murray, London. 1st Edition. pp.219β227
1249:Annals of Geophysics, Vol. 48, N. 3, June 2005
1191:"late Roman period - www.emmaus-nicopolis.org"
2002:
1778:
1496:
1494:
1352:
1350:
1298:Negev, Avraham; Gibson, Shimon, eds. (2001).
1098:Avner Rabban; Kenneth G. Holum, eds. (1996).
797:
795:
280:at least 7; among the largest in 2000 years.
8:
1611:
1609:
1327:GΓΌlru NeciΜpoΔlu, Julia Bailey, ed. (2009).
1304:Archaeological Encyclopedia of the Holy Land
1593:"A Revised Earthquake Catalog of Palestine"
1239:
1237:
722:European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre
613:: Jerusalem, Bethlehem, Hebron are affected
576:was almost destroyed and 5,700 people died.
461:808 β An earthquake affects Jerusalem. The
2009:
1995:
1987:
1785:
1771:
1763:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1011:
1009:
1007:
1005:
1003:
1001:
999:
997:
995:
525:1070 β a large earthquake centered in the
1616:Wachs, Daniel; Levitte, Dov (June 1978),
1576:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
317:; Yavne and Caesarea are hit by a tsunami
151:are part of the Arabian Plate, while the
953:. Ariel David for Haaretz. 29 April 2024
284:writes of 30,000 people killed. Damages
1637:. Institute for Palestine Studies (IPS)
1053:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1039:
791:
691:affecting the southern Sinai peninsula.
677:and Tiberias were also heavily damaged.
642: 7.2 (MSK 64 = XI) quake in the
359:419 β earthquake causes destruction in
349:is connected by some to the earthquake.
199:Historic quakes in Bronze and Iron Ages
1675:. The Times of Israel. 6 February 2023
131:(DSF) fault system. The DSF forms the
1714:"Earthquake shakes Lebanon and Syria"
1437:"The Jaffa Cultural Heritage Project"
879:. Blogs.timesofisrael.com. 2019-02-12
620:, known as the Safed earthquake. The
579:1660 β Tiberias hit by an earthquake.
472:is severely damaged by an earthquake.
7:
1452:"Significant Earthquake Information"
1535:
734:1898 β Haifa damaged by earthquake
506:1033 Jordan Rift Valley earthquake
440:and Ramla hit by strong earthquake
212:destroyed in a major seismic event
25:
1633:Palestine Square (11 July 2016).
50:list of earthquakes in the Levant
2375:
2366:
2365:
1696:"M 5.1 β Lebanon β Syria region"
1700:United States Geological Survey
1275:Institute for Palestine Studies
1016:John L. McKenzie S. J. (1995).
689:1969 Sharm El Sheikh earthquake
495:collapses due to an earthquake.
307:to have taken place during the
2333:British Indian Ocean Territory
665:and the historic parts of the
262:β Judean coast hit by tsunamis
215:c.1500/1400 BCE β the city of
1:
1622:, Geological Survey of Israel
1391:. In NecipoΔlu, GΓΌlru (ed.).
1251:. pp. 381, 389β391, 410.
819:Geological Society of America
729:Minor earthquakes (below 6.0)
696:1995 Gulf of Aqaba earthquake
591:Near East earthquakes of 1759
288:and Straton's Tower (renamed
1169:10.1080/00206814.2011.639996
1149:International Geology Review
974:International Geology Review
718:2023 TurkeyβSyria earthquake
706:) and registered 7.3 on the
655:Church of the Holy Sepulchre
551:: Caesarea damaged by tremor
345:during the reign of Emperor
18:List of earthquakes in Syria
2017:List of earthquakes in Asia
1062:. University of Pittsburgh.
572:struck northwestern Syria.
414:Valley and possibly nearby
2423:
1359:Israel Exploration Journal
682:1955 Alexandria earthquake
618:Galilee earthquake of 1837
2402:Earthquakes in the Levant
2361:
1794:Earthquakes in the Levant
1125:Josephus Flavius (2009).
986:10.1080/00206810009465104
629:1856 Heraklion earthquake
611:1834 Jerusalem earthquake
600:kills about 1,500 people.
171:, along with the earlier
2082:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
759:2020 β A series of 4.7 M
586:hit by strong earthquake
514:1068 β ground-rupturing
427:Theophanes the Confessor
88:, Cyprus island and the
42:chance of being exceeded
38:peak ground acceleration
2343:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
1019:Dictionary of the Bible
651:1927 Jericho earthquake
598:1796 Latakia earthquake
477:847 Damascus earthquake
270:31 BCE Judea earthquake
157:Palestinian territories
1823:528 Antioch earthquake
1818:526 Antioch earthquake
1808:115 Antioch earthquake
1591:Kallner-Amiran, D. H.
1230:. 1882. pp. 1β76.
667:Great Mosque of Nablus
605:1822 Aleppo earthquake
537:1138 Aleppo earthquake
448:749 Galilee earthquake
416:Abila of the Decapolis
388:528 Antioch earthquake
382:526 Antioch earthquake
315:115 Antioch earthquake
276:in the Jordan Valley,
120:
56:that either had their
45:
1828:551 Beirut earthquake
1550:Ambraseys, Nicolas N.
556:1202 Syria earthquake
549:1170 Syria earthquake
394:551 Beirut earthquake
369:allegedly destroyed (
327:306 β tsunami on the
173:1202 Syria earthquake
115:
32:
2407:Lists of earthquakes
2257:United Arab Emirates
1966:1969 Sharm El Sheikh
1561:Annals of Geophysics
1528:The Messianic secret
1510:Annals of Geophysics
1058:Walter Hays (2013).
636:1872 Amik earthquake
543:1157 Hama earthquake
465:is severely damaged.
450:. Tiberias, Baysan (
354:365 Crete earthquake
309:crucifixion of Jesus
234:, affecting ancient
139:to the west and the
2284:limited recognition
1161:2012IGRv...54.1219W
827:2005Geo....33..529D
584:Syria and Palestine
483:881 Acre earthquake
1971:1995 Gulf of Aqaba
1859:1033 Jordan Valley
1485:2015-11-21 at the
700:Nuweiba earthquake
423:Michael the Syrian
375:Joshua the Stylite
339:Galilee earthquake
133:transform boundary
129:Dead Sea Transform
125:Jordan Rift Valley
121:
46:
2389:
2388:
2326:other territories
1984:
1983:
1976:2023 TurkeyβSyria
1536:Χ‘Χ€Χ¨ β ΧΧ‘ΧΧ ΧΧΧ©ΧΧΧ
1365:(3/4): 260β305 .
1214:Sharon, 1997, p.
1029:978-0-684-81913-6
663:Mosque of Victory
529:affects Palestine
247:Major earthquakes
236:Kingdom of Israel
204:c.1700 BCE β the
143:to the east. The
16:(Redirected from
2414:
2379:
2369:
2368:
2338:Christmas Island
2024:Sovereign states
2011:
2004:
1997:
1988:
1854:859 Syrian coast
1787:
1780:
1773:
1764:
1758:
1757:
1746:
1740:
1739:
1738:. 15 April 2020.
1728:
1722:
1721:
1710:
1704:
1703:
1691:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1669:
1663:
1656:Duff, Douglas V.
1653:
1647:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1630:
1624:
1623:
1613:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1580:
1558:
1546:
1540:
1537:
1524:
1518:
1517:
1507:
1498:
1489:
1477:
1471:
1470:
1468:
1466:
1460:10.7289/V5TD9V7K
1447:
1441:
1440:
1433:
1427:
1426:
1424:
1423:
1417:
1411:. Archived from
1390:
1381:
1375:
1374:
1354:
1345:
1344:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1295:
1289:
1288:
1259:
1253:
1252:
1241:
1232:
1231:
1224:
1218:
1212:
1206:
1205:
1203:
1202:
1193:. Archived from
1187:
1181:
1180:
1144:
1138:
1137:
1131:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1095:
1064:
1063:
1055:
1034:
1033:
1013:
990:
989:
969:
963:
962:
960:
958:
947:
941:
940:
938:
937:
923:
917:
914:
908:
907:
905:
904:
894:
888:
887:
885:
884:
873:
867:
866:
859:
853:
852:
851:
849:
844:on March 3, 2016
843:
837:, archived from
835:10.1130/G21352.1
808:
799:
582:1752 β coast of
493:Dome of the Rock
470:Dome of the Rock
463:Dome of the Rock
402:Tripoli, Lebanon
343:Jerusalem Temple
282:Josephus Flavius
240:Kingdom of Judah
21:
2422:
2421:
2417:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2412:
2411:
2392:
2391:
2390:
2385:
2357:
2325:
2316:
2297:Northern Cyprus
2283:
2276:
2018:
2015:
1985:
1980:
1956:1955 Alexandria
1939:
1893:
1832:
1796:
1791:
1761:
1748:
1747:
1743:
1730:
1729:
1725:
1720:. 3 April 2020.
1712:
1711:
1707:
1693:
1692:
1688:
1678:
1676:
1671:
1670:
1666:
1654:
1650:
1640:
1638:
1632:
1631:
1627:
1615:
1614:
1607:
1597:
1595:
1590:
1589:
1585:
1578:10.4401/ag-3887
1556:
1548:
1547:
1543:
1525:
1521:
1505:
1500:
1499:
1492:
1487:Wayback Machine
1478:
1474:
1464:
1462:
1449:
1448:
1444:
1435:
1434:
1430:
1421:
1419:
1415:
1401:10.2307/1523174
1388:
1383:
1382:
1378:
1356:
1355:
1348:
1341:
1326:
1325:
1321:
1314:
1297:
1296:
1292:
1285:
1277:. p. 518.
1271:Washington D.C.
1261:
1260:
1256:
1243:
1242:
1235:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1213:
1209:
1200:
1198:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1146:
1145:
1141:
1129:
1124:
1123:
1119:
1112:
1097:
1096:
1067:
1057:
1056:
1037:
1030:
1015:
1014:
993:
971:
970:
966:
956:
954:
949:
948:
944:
935:
933:
925:
924:
920:
915:
911:
902:
900:
896:
895:
891:
882:
880:
875:
874:
870:
861:
860:
856:
847:
845:
841:
806:
801:
800:
793:
789:
778:, south of the
773:
762:
751:
744:
739:Chim earthquake
731:
711:
698:(also known as
641:
567:
294:Herod the Great
249:
201:
165:
110:
90:Sinai Peninsula
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2420:
2418:
2410:
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1958:
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1930:1856 Heraklion
1927:
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1920:1834 Jerusalem
1917:
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1905:1759 Near East
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1864:1068 Near East
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814:
810:
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334:
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232:book of Amos
183:, 306, 502,
166:
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122:
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2381:Asia portal
2282:States with
2202:Philippines
2142:South Korea
2137:North Korea
2032:Afghanistan
1915:1822 Aleppo
1898:Ottoman era
1869:1138 Aleppo
1844:749 Galilee
1837:Middle ages
1813:363 Galilee
1801:Classic era
821:: 529β532,
776:Beit She'an
644:Amik Valley
491:1015 β The
452:Beit She'an
169:1759 events
163:Earthquakes
149:Transjordan
147:and all of
54:earthquakes
40:with a 10%
2396:Categories
2262:Uzbekistan
2237:Tajikistan
2152:Kyrgyzstan
2132:Kazakhstan
2052:Bangladesh
2042:Azerbaijan
1889:1344 Syria
1884:1202 Syria
1879:1170 Syria
1736:the961.com
1679:6 February
1422:2020-04-08
1201:2016-09-14
936:2022-03-17
903:2022-03-17
883:2022-03-17
787:References
765:Burj Islam
622:Roum fault
564:1344 β A M
468:846 β The
398:Gush Halav
361:Antipatris
208:palace of
48:This is a
2348:Hong Kong
2302:Palestine
2227:Sri Lanka
2222:Singapore
2102:Indonesia
1961:1956 Chim
1935:1872 Amik
1874:1157 Hama
1718:Arab News
1177:129604597
367:Ptolemais
329:Levantine
278:magnitude
274:epicenter
254:Acre/Akko
210:Tel Kabri
206:Canaanite
78:Palestine
58:epicenter
2371:Category
2292:Abkhazia
2242:Thailand
2197:Pakistan
2177:Mongolia
2172:Maldives
2167:Malaysia
2067:Cambodia
1552:(1997),
1483:Archived
1393:Muqarnas
1371:27926357
1265:(1992).
957:8 August
767:, Syria.
745: .
657:and the
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518:in Wadi
301:Dead Sea
290:Caesarea
92:(modern
86:Anatolia
2267:Vietnam
2182:Myanmar
2162:Lebanon
2092:Georgia
2047:Bahrain
2037:Armenia
1754:I24news
1702:(USGS).
1658:(1934)
1641:8 April
1571:: 929,
1480:History
1465:22 June
1409:1523174
1300:"Abila"
1157:Bibcode
930:Haaretz
848:May 27,
823:Bibcode
811:Geology
737:1956 β
716:2023 β
694:1995 β
687:1969 β
680:1955 β
649:1927 β
634:1872 β
627:1856 β
616:1837 β
609:1834 β
603:1822 β
596:1796 β
589:1759 β
554:1202 β
547:1170 β
541:1157 β
535:1138 β
502:1033β34
444:746β749
434:Ascalon
412:Yarmouk
410:in the
408:Emmatha
305:Gospels
217:Jericho
153:Galilee
74:Lebanon
60:in the
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2247:Turkey
2212:Russia
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2127:Jordan
2117:Israel
2077:Cyprus
2062:Brunei
2057:Bhutan
1694:USGS.
1598:8 July
1532:Hebrew
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713:scale.
574:Manbij
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481:881 β
475:847 β
456:Hippos
454:) and
432:672 β
392:551 β
386:528 β
380:526 β
371:Syriac
365:502 β
352:365 β
347:Julian
337:β the
313:115 β
286:Emmaus
266:31 BCE
260:92 BCE
224:Ugarit
177:92 BCE
155:, The
98:Cyprus
94:Turkey
70:Jordan
66:Israel
62:Levant
2353:Macau
2272:Yemen
2232:Syria
2207:Qatar
2187:Nepal
2122:Japan
2097:India
2087:Egypt
2072:China
1557:(PDF)
1506:(PDF)
1416:(PDF)
1405:JSTOR
1389:(PDF)
1367:JSTOR
1173:S2CID
1130:(PDF)
842:(PDF)
817:(7),
807:(PDF)
675:Ramla
671:India
516:event
322:Lydda
102:Egypt
82:Syria
2192:Oman
2157:Laos
2112:Iraq
2107:Iran
1681:2023
1643:2020
1600:2012
1467:2022
1335:ISBN
1308:ISBN
1279:ISBN
1106:ISBN
1024:ISBN
959:2024
850:2012
487:Acre
438:Gaza
425:and
238:and
227:BCE.
193:1202
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
