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List of fatwas

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1542:, the Grand Mufti of Saudi Arabia, issued a religious edict prohibiting contact and cooperation with foreign media outlets because they seek to "spread chaos and strife in Muslim lands". He added that contacting foreign media outlets to "divulge the country's secrets or address various matters" was tantamount to "treason and major crime". He said that "It is not permissible and is considered betrayal and assistance to the enemies of Islam." Also, "A believer has to help keeping security, that of his nation and community, and protecting his religion." 655: 54: 1368:(forbidden). The fatwā also clarified that there is no jihad in Kashmir or against India as freedom of religion is guaranteed by the state as any state that guarantees freedom of religion cannot have jihad sanctioned against it. This fatwā was reiterated in 2009 where Indian Home Minister P. Chidrambram hailed the move. 1691:
as non-Muslims. Soharwardy cited capturing opponents and beheading them, killing Muslims who disagree with ISIS's actions, destroying mosques, burning enemy soldiers alive and encouraging Muslim girls to join ISIS, among others, as acts by ISIS that violate Islamic law. Under this fatwa, anybody who
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muftis meeting issued a 10-item declaration forbidding Muslims to support Israel: "Remaining indifferent to oppression and injustice, staying silent in the face of tyrants and traitors, is directly or indirectly supporting oppressors, occupiers, terrorists and killers. Supporting those who support
934:
In September 1951, the mufti of Egypt issued a fatwa stating that both Coca-Cola and Pepsi-Cola were permissible for Muslims to drink. In order to arrive at that decision, the Department of Fatwas had the Ministry of Public Health analyze the composition of the two drinks. As they did not find the
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issued a fatwa that "Listening to music, attending musical gatherings, and studying music of all genres and instruments is allowed as long as it is not accompanied with immoral and sinful acts, or used as a pretext to incite people towards haram (prohibited) behaviour, and it does not preoccupy a
1414:
issued a fatwa "It is unlawful for Muslim women to do job in government or private enterprises where men and women work together and women have to talk to men frankly and without a veil". However, after an angry reaction from other clerics, the media and women's groups, it clarified that it only
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to consider the pros and cons of the proposal addressed by government ministers, scientists and critics. The decision cited both positive and negative aspects of the proposal, which it had balanced to make its judgment. Key concerns were the question of long-term safe disposal and storage of
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groups to justify jihad against rulers of Muslim-majority countries. The Amman Message recognized eight legitimate schools of Islamic law and prohibited declarations of apostasy against them. The statement also re-asserted that fatwas can be issued only by properly trained muftis.
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Deoband Ulama in India have repeatedly mentioned that the Taliban government in Afghanistan was un-Islamic. This was most recently reiterated at a convention in Karachi in 2009. These include the idea of establishing shariah rule with force in the name of Jihad and levying of
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The Palestinian Authority's Grand Mufti issued a fatwa banning Muslims from visiting al-Aqsa Mosque having arrived through Israeli airports by means of aviation agreements signed within the context of 'normalization' deals between Israel and Arab Gulf states.
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Education is the most powerful weapon in the fight against terrorism and also the best medicine against all social ills, feels Sheikh Aboobacker Ahmed, religious Muslim leader in India who is also the first scholar to issue a fatwa against the terror group
1785:(MJC) issued a fatwa on homosexuality. The fatwa clarified that Islam's primary sources of legislation are the Qur’an, Sunnah and Ijma – or scholarly consensus – all of which "unequivocally prohibit same-sex actions and, by extension, same-sex marriage". 1333:
In 2008, Syrian Grand Mufti Ahmad Badruddin Hassoun issued a fatwa prohibiting every type of smoking, including cigarettes and narghile, as well as the selling and buying of tobacco and any affiliation with tobacco distribution (see also
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on March 2, 2010. Dr Qadri said during the launch "Terrorism is terrorism, violence is violence and it has no place in Islamic teaching and no justification can be provided for it, or any kind of excuses or ifs or buts." According to
3394: 755:(Islamic law) requirements, allowing the Muslims to conform outwardly to Christianity and perform acts that are ordinarily forbidden in Islamic law, if necessary to survive. It includes relaxed instructions for fulfilling the 2160: 2321: 1596:
declared a fatwa against the publicist. The German Federal Government called on the Egyptian government to guarantee freedom of expression and personal safety and summoned the Egyptian Chargé d'Affaires in Berlin.
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radioactive waste, the potential local and regional environmental consequences of the plant's operation, the lack of financial clarity about the project, and issues of foreign technological dependence.
3363: 3027: 1424: 3331: 1609:, 50 Muslim scholars of the Sunni Ittehad Council (SIC) issued a collective fatwa against suicide bombings, the killing of innocent people, bomb attacks, and targeted killings declaring them as 1773:
A fatwa signed by over 200 Mauritanian Muslim clerics called normalization with Israel 'A Betrayal Of Allah, His Messenger And The Muslims' and that jihad against Israel was a religious duty.
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In 2008, Indian Ulama from the world-renowned seminary of Deoband have categorically issued a fatwā against terrorism and mentioned that any sort of killing of innocent people or civilians is
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The fatwa has received criticism regarding its existence, applicability, and constancy. According to Khalaji, Khamenei may alter his fatwa under critical circumstances, in a similar manner as
1026:. While the fatwa originally dates back to the mid-1990s, the first public issue of it is reported to be that of October 2003, which was followed by an official statement at a meeting of the 3149: 1858:
them is also forbidden." The directorate's president earlier on November 13 said "Millions taking to the streets for Gaza and Palestine are an intifada of humanity against brutal Zionism."
3384: 1053:", when Iran never sought revenge for Iraqis chemical attacks killing 20,000 Iranians and severely injuring 100,000 more. Also, the fatwa is considered consistent with Islamic tradition. 2866: 1272: 2150: 2690: 3252:"Fatwa Signed by over 200 Mauritanian Muslim Clerics: Normalization with Israel is 'A Betrayal of Allah, His Messenger and the Muslims'; Jihad Against Israel is a Religious Duty" 2480: 3280:"Qatar-Based And -Funded International Union Of Muslim Scholars (IUMS) Issues Fatwa Calling For Military Intervention By Arab And Muslim Countries Against Israel And For Gaza" 3127: 3102: 1592:. Shaaban also stated that "after he has been confronted with the evidence, his killing is permitted if the government does not do it." On the same day, the Egyptian Sheikh 3080: 2536: 1220:
released a fatwā on April 14, 2004, stating that the boycott of American and Israeli products was an obligation for all who are able, in support of the Palestinian cause.
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Yohanan Friedmann: Prophecy Continuous. Aspects of Ahmadi Religious Thought and Its Medieval Background. 2 Auflage. Oxford University Press, Neu-Delhi 2003, S. 44.
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in India issued a fatwa against terrorism and terrorist organizations like ISIS, Taliban and Al Qaeda and said these organization were not Islamic organizations.
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pepsin or any narcotic or alcoholic substances to be present, nor any "microbes harmful to health", the mufti found that it was not forbidden under Islamic law.
2633: 1463:. It is one of the most extensive rulings, an "absolute" condemnation of terrorism without "any excuses or pretexts" which goes further than ever and declares 2000: 1288:
The Amman Message was a statement signed in 2005 in Jordan by nearly 200 prominent Islamic jurists to serve as a "counter-fatwa" against a widespread use of
1259:, a ruling council that issued a fatwa against providing support to "terrorist" groups that make up their own rules by unjustifiably referring to Islam (see 2300: 3353: 3279: 3201: 2779: 2660: 1009: 3223: 2743: 2201: 3251: 2282: 920:
On December 2, 1947, the University of Al-Azhar religious scholars, the most respected in the Sunni Muslim world, called for jihad against the Zionists.
3321: 3237: 2127: 2197: 1625:(Indonesia's highest Islamic clerical body) issued a fatwa against illegal hunting and wildlife trafficking. The fatwa instructed Muslims to protect 1586:
of committing "heresy", and stated that "he must be killed for being a heretic ... if he refuses to recant" statements from his book and lectures on
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Ruling by the Moroccan ulama on the obligation to depose the sultan on accusation that he failed to mount a defense against French aggression.
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from ever again teaching Islam due in part to Sachedina's writings encouraging acceptance of religious pluralism in the Muslim world.
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Ruling by the Ottoman chief mufti solicited by the Ottoman ruler to lend religious legitimacy to the printing of nonreligious books.
3123: 2076: 1680: 493: 3098: 3389: 3326: 3183: 1854: 93: 3028:"Muslim cleric in Kerala issues fatwa against ISIS; jihadists sell several dozens of Yazidi women | India News - Times of India" 2346: 2257: 685: 23: 3503:
Jihad and Islam in World War I: Studies on the Ottoman Jihad on the Centenary of Snouck Hurgronje's "Holy War Made in Germany"
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in West Africa invoking the legal theory obliging Muslims to wage war against the rulers of lands under European domination.
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On 30 September 2010, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei issued a fatwa against insulting revered Sunni figures following the insult of
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Sudan's Islamic Fiqh Council, the country's highest religious authority, issued a fatwa against normalization with Israel.
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issued a fatwa that "There is no clear-cut religious ruling that says singing and music are not permissible in Islam".
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in India invoking the legal theory obliging Muslims to wage war against the rulers of lands under European domination.
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In 2012, Sheikh Murgan Salem al-Gohary of Egypt, a former Taliban, issued a fatwa calling for "the destruction of the
1236: 443: 270: 19: 3387:[Millions taking to the streets for Gaza and Palestine are an intifada of humanity against brutal Zionism.]. 2511: 1630: 1501: 483: 27: 1692:
even wishes to join the group will be "excommunicated from the Muslim community" and no longer considered Muslim.
1558:. The edict said that wishing a happy Christmas was akin to confirming the "misguided" teachings of Christianity. 1716: 1112: 578: 290: 3054: 2765: 2652: 2188: 853:
Ruling by the Moroccan ulama on the obligation to dismiss of European experts hired by the Moroccan government.
2994: 2739: 1887: 1842: 1736: 1551: 1255:"Islamic". The fatwa urges other Muslims to make similar proclamations. They were followed in July 2005 by the 1151:
Signed by the 'World Islamic Front for Jihad Against Jews and Crusaders' (Al-Qaeda). The five signatories were
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Ruling by the Ottoman chief mufti solicited by the Ottoman ruler to lend religious legitimacy to vaccination.
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2023 fatwa calling for military intervention by Arab and Muslim countries against Israel and for Gaza (Qatar)
904:
was deposed as Sultan of the Ottoman Empire and Caliph, on a fatwa from the commissar for religious affairs.
2117: 1782: 1480: 1062: 105: 2459: 2770: 1664: 1587: 1192: 993: 559: 325: 767:, and recommendations when obliged to violate Islamic law, such as worshipping as Christians, committing 1882: 1570:
issued a fatwā terming singing as un-Islamic, forcing Kashmir's only all-girls rock band to abandon it.
1567: 554: 379: 163: 118: 3324:[The Final Declaration of the 43rd Provincial Muftis Consultation Meeting has been published]. 3184:"Indonesia's top Islamic body issues fatwa against measles vaccine, calling it 'religiously forbidden'" 1593: 1049:, Iran has sincerely banned the atomic bombs considering the "historical episode during its eight-year 3385:"Gazze, Filistin için sokaklara dökülen milyonlar vahşi Siyonizm'e karşı insanlığın bir intifadasıdır" 2775: 2370:
Richard Tanter, "Nuclear fatwa: Islamic jurisprudence and the Muria nuclear power station proposal",
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supporting the Ottoman sultan's proclamation of jihad to mark the entry of the Ottoman Empire into
768: 678: 564: 198: 98: 3527: 2151:"Fact Checker Did Iran's supreme leader issue a fatwa against the development of nuclear weapons?" 2021:"Partition of Palestine and Declaration of Jihad", cited in Benny Morris, "1948 as Jihad", page 5. 3154: 2871: 2614: 2485: 1626: 1511: 1446: 1083: 588: 545: 515: 498: 473: 418: 374: 86: 1050: 3265: 2827: 2437: 2322:"Ulama's Fatwa on Boycotting Israeli and American Products – IslamonLine.net – Ask The Scholar" 3506: 3489: 3464:"The Identity of "the Muftī of Oran", Abū l-'Abbās Aḥmad b. Abī Jum'ah al-Maghrāwī al-Wahrānī" 3445: 3060: 2924: 2276: 2090: 1583: 1507: 1381:
on Sikh citizens of Pakistan, which was termed as nothing more than extortion by armed gangs.
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In September 2007, the Central Java division and Jepara branch of the Indonesian organisation
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that prohibited smoking as long as the British tobacco monopoly was in effect, and led to the
720:, on a specific issue. The following is a list of notable historical and contemporary fatwas. 639: 625: 593: 540: 453: 413: 275: 1111:, accusing Foda and other secularist writers of being "enemies of Islam". The jihadist group 3479: 3459: 1347: 1335: 1160: 776: 744: 438: 433: 384: 369: 354: 263: 142: 3428: 3568: 1676: 1452: 1434: 1399: 1395: 1306: 1240: 1232: 1152: 1137:. A 'Declaration of War against the Americans Occupying the Land of the Two Holy Places'. 1130: 1019: 886: 837: 813: 801: 703: 620: 573: 389: 349: 338: 320: 223: 168: 81: 3354:"Turkey's Diyanet religious directorate stands firm with Hamas, issues anti-Israel fatwa" 2053: 1309:(the Awakening of the Religious Scholars) declared the government's proposal to build a 22:
and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by
3358: 2347:"Text of the Fatwa Declared Against Osama Bin Laden by the Islamic Commission of Spain" 2122: 1228: 1078: 1046: 950: 874: 671: 533: 520: 478: 423: 37: 1683:, and 37 other Muslim leaders of various Islamic sects from across Canada gathered in 1320:
or forbidden. The fatwā was issued following a two-day meeting of more than a hundred
3562: 3438: 3308:"MUI calls for Israeli goods boycott, issues fatwa in support of Palestine - Society" 2350: 2113: 1527: 1283: 1042: 964:
is a school of thought that is religiously correct to follow in worship as are other
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was issued in 1504 to address the crisis that occurred when Islam was prohibited in
2239: 1023: 659: 605: 342: 74: 63: 771:, and consuming pork and wine. The fatwa enjoyed wide currency among Muslims and 2001:"Abolishment of the Caliphate by Mustafa Kemal and Its Effect on Indian Muslims" 1740: 1351: 1314: 890: 870: 401: 359: 283: 2962: 1715:
by Indian ulama. This stand is also supported by Saudi scholars such as Shaykh
3202:"Rising vaccine wariness in some nations doesn't bode well for COVID vaccines" 2081: 1845:
called for the boycott of pro-Israel goods as a show of support to Palestine.
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Ruling by Iraqi ulama in 1933 calling on Muslims to boycott Zionist products.
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released in March 2010. This fatwa is a direct refutation of the ideology of
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and conform to Christianity. The fatwa sets out detailed relaxations of the
305: 2802:"Destroy the idols Egyptian jihadist calls for removal of Sphinx, Pyramids" 2297:"Boycotting Israeli and American Goods – IslamonLine.net – Ask The Scholar" 1752:
2020 fatwa against visiting Al-Aqsa Mosque via 'normalized' aviation routes
1743:
as haram, and claimed the vaccine contains traces of pork and human cells.
3081:"70,000 clerics issue fatwa against terrorism, 15 lakh Muslims support it" 1451:
The Fatwa on Terrorism is a 600-page Islamic decree against terrorism and
714:, issued by an Islamically qualified religious law specialist, known as a 2967: 1769:
2021 fatwa against normalization with Israel, call for jihad (Mauritania)
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in March 2005 issued by Mansur Escudero Bedate, Secretary General of the
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person away from observing the obligatory acts of worship (al-wajibat)".
961: 615: 583: 297: 231: 2949:"Fatwa issued against suicide bombings, targeted killings and terrorism" 2618: 2602: 3224:"PA's Grand Mufti issues fatwa banning Muslims from praying at al-Aqsa" 2515: 1872: 1830: 1802: 1684: 1492:, experts see the fatwa as a significant blow to terrorist recruiting. 1460: 775:(Muslims nominally converted to Christianity and their descendants) in 772: 448: 125: 3238:"Sudan Religious Authorities Issue Fatwa Against Israel Normalization" 3204:. Center for Infectious Disease Research and Policy. 11 September 2020 3475: 2226:
Warrant for Terror: The Fatwas of Radical Islam and the Duty to Jihad
2190:
Nuclear Fatwa; Religion and Politics in Iran's Proliferation Strategy
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in Egypt", because "God ordered Prophet Mohammed to destroy idols."
1523: 1484: 1476: 1472: 1364: 1031: 752: 468: 458: 247: 215: 207: 192: 186: 70: 2948: 2740:"Some experts see fatwa as significant blow to terrorist recruiting" 2481:"Chidambaram reaches out, seeks Deoband support in war on terrorism" 3322:"43. İl Müftüleri İstişare Toplantısı Sonuç Bildirgesi yayımlandı" 3012: 2032:
The law of the Near and Middle East readings, cases, and materials
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In 2008, a Pakistani religious leader issued a fatwā on President
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2005 fatwa against religious pluralism, liberalism, and secularism
1251:
and should thus be called "al-Qaeda terrorists" without using the
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2014 fatwa against illegal hunting and wildlife trade (Indonesia)
1067:
One of the first well-known fatwas was proclaimed in 1989 by the
1468: 1188: 1068: 957: 764: 239: 147: 3553: 3294:"Indonesian Clerics Issue Fatwa Boycotting Israel-linked Firms" 2634:"Deoband fatwa: It's illegal for women to work, support family" 1971: 1969: 1967: 1965: 1963: 1961: 1959: 1957: 1955: 1817:
and Israel, as well as the nations that border Israel, such as
2558:"Indian clerics flay imposition of 'Jizya' on Pakistani Sikhs" 1489: 1425:
Fatwa of Ali Khamenei against insulting revered Sunni figures
1711:
In 2017, suicide bombing in any form has also been declared
1629:
by conserving their habitat and stopping illegal trade. The
1171:. Decries America and Israel. Followed shortly after by the 2917:"Mursi-Verbündeter: Mordaufruf gegen Publizist Abdel-Samad" 2867:"A day after fatwa, Kashmir's all-girl band calls it quits" 1554:
issued an edict for Muslims not to wish Christians a happy
3547: 2054:"Fatwa on music by the Grand Mufti and Shaykh of Al-Azhar" 3266:"MJC releases fatwa on homosexuality – Voice of the Cape" 2034:, Albany: State University of New York Press, 1975, 42–43 2824:"Talking to foreign media is 'haram': Saudi Grand Mufti" 2460:"Deoband fatwa ruffles feathers of Kashmiri separatists" 1273:
Fatwa on Religious Pluralism, Liberalism, and Secularism
2963:"Muslim clerics ban illegal hunting and wildlife trade" 2653:"Iran leader wins plaudits over sectarian strife fatwa" 1719:, who have issued fatwā declaring suicide bombings are 3543:
Osama bin Ladin’s Fatwa urging jihad against Americans
2187:
Eisenstadt, Michael; Khalaji, Mehdi (September 2011),
1813:, as well as the Palestinian resistance groups in the 3056:
Black Banners of ISIS: The Roots of the New Caliphate
1837:
2023 fatwa boycotting Israel-linked firms (Indonesia)
1278:
2005 Amman Message (fatwa against extremist ideology)
1107:
who had adopted a previous fatwa by Sheikh al-Azhar,
3550:
Fatwas by Mufti Ebrahim Desai (The Fatwa Department)
1761:
2020 fatwa against normalization with Israel (Sudan)
881:
1914 fatwa supporting Ottoman 'jihad' in World War I
2537:"Deoband ulema term all Taliban actions un-Islamic" 2228:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 16, footnote 8. 1514:, the leader of Libya, if they were able to do so. 3437: 953:issued the al-Azhar Shia fatwa opining that: "The 3427:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Archived from 2108: 2106: 1975: 1795:The International Union of Muslim Scholars (IUMS) 1441:2010 fatwa against terrorism and suicide bombings 779:, but its influence was limited to that country. 1018:against the acquisition, development and use of 873:entered Istanbul, a Fatwa was issued condemning 3419:Dallal, Ahmad S.; Hendrickson, Jocelyn (2009). 1777:2022 fatwa against homosexuality (South Africa) 1687:and issued a fatwa condemning followers of the 2428:"Front Page News : Monday, June 28, 2010" 2244:Islamism and Its Enemies in the Horn of Africa 2085:. Archived from the original on 16 March 2006. 3528:The Fatwa and Revolutionary Islamic Movements 2584:"Scholars divided over imam's fatwa on music" 2324:. IslamonLine.net. 2003-06-30. Archived from 2299:. IslamonLine.net. 2004-04-18. Archived from 1849:2023 fatwa for Gazans against Israel (Turkey) 1510:, issued a fatwa that urged soldiers to kill 1099:was assassinated following a fatwa issued by 984:movement are to be considered "non-Muslims". 980:issued a fatwa stating that followers of the 679: 8: 3425:The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World 2683:"Sheikh issues fatwa against all terrorists" 2613:(21). Economic and Political Weekly: 15–17. 2436:. Chennai, India. 2008-06-02. Archived from 2407:"Zardari gets Fatwa for flirting with Palin" 1853:On November 16, 2023, Turkey's governmental 1841:On November 10, 2023, a fatwa issued by the 1601:2013 fatwa on terrorism and suicide bombings 1546:2012 Indonesian fatwa on Christmas greetings 1406:2010 Deoband fatwa against female employment 877:, and the parliament voted to dethrone him. 747:in 1500–1502, and Muslims in the realm were 3124:"ISCC's announcement of fatwa against ISIS" 2713:"Influential Pakistani cleric based in GTA" 1147:Fatawā of Osama bin Laden § 1998 fatwā 1125:Fatawā of Osama bin Laden § 1996 fatwā 3099:"Canadian Press story about Calgary fatwa" 2182: 2180: 2178: 1731:2018 fatwa against MMR vaccine (Indonesia) 1663:In December 2015, about 70,000 clerics of 1415:insists women must be "covered properly". 686: 672: 32: 3483: 2892:"Salafist ruft Fatwa gegen Deutschen aus" 2849:"Christmas greetings chime despite edict" 2198:Washington Institute for Near East Policy 2077:"An Iran option the US prefers to ignore" 939:1959 fatwa on Jafari (Shia) jurisprudence 3444:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 3172:Shaykh Muhammad Bin Saalih al-'Uthaymeen 3150:"Muslim clerics denounce Taliban threat" 3053:Wasserstein, David J. (22 August 2017). 1741:MMR (Measles, Mumps and Rubella) vaccine 1655:is issued the first fatwa against ISIS. 1633:described the fatwa as a positive step. 1540:Abdul-Azeez ibn Abdullaah Aal ash-Shaikh 1400:Grand Mosque in Makkah (Masjid al-Haram) 1342:2008 fatwa on President Asif Ali Zardari 1010:Khamenei's fatwa against nuclear weapons 2056:. Islamic Text Institute. 26 April 2012 1987: 1922: 1903: 1115:claimed responsibility for the murder. 916:1947 fatwa calling for jihad on Zionism 44: 2632:Iqbal Siddiqui, Pervez (12 May 2010). 2582:Shaheen, Abdul Rahman (29 June 2010). 2281:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 2274: 2088: 1946: 1934: 1910: 1723:and those who commit this act are not 1372:2009 Deoband fatwa against the Taliban 972:1974 fatwa on the Ahmadiyyah community 857:1907 fatwa against Western colonialism 849:1904 fatwa against Western colonialism 808:1804 fatwa against Western colonialism 796:1803 fatwa against Western colonialism 2118:"When the Ayatollah Said No to Nukes" 1643:Fatwa of Sheikh Abubakr Ahmad on ISIS 897:1922 fatwa deposing Sultan Vahideddin 7: 2149:Kessler, Glenn (November 27, 2013). 2075:L Afrasiabi, Kaveh (17 March 2006). 1578:On 7 June 2013, Egyptian cleric and 1566:In 2013, the grand mufti of Kashmir 1506:In 2011, an Egyptian Muslim cleric, 1479:by an influential Muslim scholar Dr 1354:, U.S. vice presidential candidate. 710:) is a non-binding legal opinion in 3148:Wajihuddin, Mohammed (2009-10-17). 2651:Hammond, Andrew (13 October 2010). 2003:. Türkiye ve Hindistan. 4 July 2021 1213:2004 fatwa against Israeli/US goods 1173:1998 United States embassy bombings 908:1933 fatwa against Zionist products 707: 1582:professor Mahmoud Shaaban accused 1419:2010 fatwa on Sunni-Shia relations 1034:, two years later in August 2005. 1028:International Atomic Energy Agency 14: 2875:. 4 February 2013. Archived from 2489:. TNN. 2009-11-04. Archived from 1809:in its military campaign against 1717:Muhammad Bin Saalih al-'Uthaymeen 1681:Islamic Supreme Council of Canada 1534:2012 Saudi fatwa on foreign media 1179:1998 fatwa on Abdulaziz Sachedina 783:1727 fatwa on non-religious books 3390:Directorate of Religious Affairs 3352:Bozkurt, Abdullah (2023-11-22). 3327:Directorate of Religious Affairs 3182:Wibawa, Tasha (21 August 2018). 2601:Sikand, Yoginder (22 May 2010). 2246:. C. Hurst & Co. p. 60. 1855:Directorate of Religious Affairs 1781:In July 2022, the South African 1696:2016 Fatwa of Peace for Humanity 1496:2011 fatwa on Muammar al-Gaddafi 949:On July 6, 1959, Egypt's Sheikh 653: 52: 3485:10.3989/alqantara.2006.v27.i2.2 3397:from the original on 2023-11-23 3366:from the original on 2023-11-22 3334:from the original on 2023-11-23 3130:from the original on 2015-03-12 3105:from the original on 2015-04-02 2975:from the original on 2017-08-06 2782:from the original on 2012-10-24 2746:from the original on 2012-11-08 2738:Khalid, Kiran (March 3, 2010). 2719:from the original on 2010-04-02 2693:from the original on 2011-09-12 2681:Taylor, Jerome (3 March 2010). 2663:from the original on 2019-02-07 2512:"Muslims for Secular Democracy" 2207:from the original on 2015-04-28 2163:from the original on 2015-04-03 2130:from the original on 2017-09-21 1574:2013 fatwa on Hamed Abdel-Samad 1350:for "indecent gestures" toward 3440:Muslims in Spain, 1500 to 1614 2804:. Al Arabiya. 12 November 2012 2766:"'Shoot Gaddafi' fatwa issued" 1707:2017 fatwa on suicide bombings 1095:In June 1992, Egyptian writer 1004:1990s fatwa on nuclear weapons 865:1909 fatwa deposing Abdülhamid 1: 3436:Harvey, L. P. (16 May 2005). 3423:. In John L. Esposito (ed.). 2995:"Fight terror with education" 2387:. Islam.about.com. 2008-07-06 1976:Dallal & Hendrickson 2009 1739:issued a fatwa declaring the 1257:Fiqh Council of North America 2715:. CBC News. March 30, 2010. 2458:Not Specified (2008-02-28). 1868:Islamic schools and branches 1659:2015 fatwa against terrorism 1358:2008 fatwa against terrorism 1301:2007 fatwa on nuclear energy 1057:1989 fatwa on Salman Rushdie 3505:. Leiden University Press. 2603:"Deoband's Fatwas on Women" 2374:, 13 December 2007, 07-25A. 1878:Schools of Islamic theology 1702:Fatwa of Peace for Humanity 1623:Indonesian Council of Ulama 1237:Islamic Commission of Spain 1231:proclaimed a fatwa against 1224:2005 fatwa against al-Qaeda 1191:issued a fatwā prohibiting 227:("Stories of the Prophets") 3595: 3501:Zürcher, Erik Jan (2016). 3393:(in Turkish). 2023-11-13. 3330:(in Turkish). 2023-11-16. 2514:. Mfsd.org. Archived from 1699: 1640: 1631:World Wide Fund for Nature 1518:2012 fatwa on the pyramids 1502:Killing of Muammar Gaddafi 1499: 1444: 1422: 1281: 1270: 1144: 1122: 1060: 1007: 942: 927: 828:1891 fatwa against tobacco 732: 17: 3059:. Yale University Press. 2923:(in German). 2013-06-09. 2385:"Islamic Glossary: Fatwa" 2095:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 1888:Fatwas of Barelvi Muslims 1041:did. While, according to 997:Gad al-Haq Ali Gad al-Haq 924:1951 fatwa on soft drinks 3533:Live Fatwa & archive 1843:Indonesian Ulema Council 1797:, in a fatwa, urged all 1737:Indonesian Ulema Council 1552:Indonesian Ulema Council 1313:nearby at Balong on the 1249:abandoned their religion 1141:1998 anti-American fatwa 1119:1996 anti-American fatwa 1091:1992 fatwa on Farag Foda 316:Medieval Islamic science 2539:. Dawn News. 2009-06-20 1783:Muslim Judicial Council 1671:2015 fatwa against ISIS 1637:2014 fatwa against ISIS 1481:Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri 1239:. The ruling says that 1063:Fatwa on Salman Rushdie 2951:. Lahore. 2 July 2013. 2771:The New Zealand Herald 2030:Liebesny, Herbert J., 1193:University of Virginia 1113:Al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya 994:Grand Imam of al-Azhar 885:Ruling by the Ottoman 832:Ruling by the Iranian 326:Succession to Muhammad 3574:Islamic jurisprudence 3431:on November 20, 2015. 3421:"Fatwā. Modern usage" 2778:. February 22, 2011. 1883:Sunni fatwas on Shias 1793:On October 31, 2023, 1679:, the founder of the 1568:Bashir-ud-din Farooqi 1562:2013 fatwa on singing 1475:. It was produced in 1398:, former imam of the 1394:In June 2010, Shaikh 1390:2010 fatwa on singing 1329:2008 fatwa on smoking 1311:nuclear power station 1292:(excommunication) by 988:1980 fatwa on singing 968:schools of thought." 2879:on 11 February 2013. 2776:Agence France-Presse 2372:Austral Policy Forum 2224:Bar, Shmuel (2008). 1735:In August 2018, The 1689:Islamic State (ISIS) 1653:Grand Mufti of India 1649:Sheikh Abubakr Ahmad 1647:On August 27, 2014, 1605:On July 2, 2013, in 1483:and was launched in 820:1845 on vaccinations 365:Association football 24:adding missing items 3579:Islam-related lists 2890:NACHRICHTEN, n-tv. 2462:. Jammu-kashmir.com 2156:The Washington Post 2116:(16 October 2014). 1805:nations to support 1675:On March 11, 2015, 1412:Darul Uloom Deoband 1197:Abdulaziz Sachedina 978:Muslim World League 945:Al-Azhar Shia Fatwa 749:required to convert 126:Profession of Faith 99:Day of Resurrection 3478:, Spain: 265–301. 3155:The Times of India 3087:. 9 December 2015. 3085:The Times of India 3032:The Times of India 2872:The Times of India 2638:The Times of India 2562:The Indian Express 2486:The Times of India 2405:CJ: Rohini Verma. 1665:Dargah Aala Hazrat 1627:endangered species 1621:In March 2014 the 1512:Muammar al-Gaddafi 1447:Fatwa on Terrorism 1084:The Satanic Verses 976:In April 1974 the 3451:978-0-226-31963-6 3226:. 20 August 2020. 3066:978-0-300-23143-4 1990:, pp. 14–18. 1937:, pp. 61–62. 1594:Assem Abdel Maged 1584:Hamed Abdel-Samad 1508:Yusuf al-Qaradawi 1218:Yusuf al-Qaradawi 1185:Ayatollah Sistani 1157:Ayman al-Zawahiri 1075:Ruhollah Khomeini 1014:It refers to the 875:Sultan Abdülhamid 696: 695: 626:Deobandi jihadism 3586: 3516: 3497: 3487: 3455: 3443: 3432: 3406: 3405: 3403: 3402: 3381: 3375: 3374: 3372: 3371: 3349: 3343: 3342: 3340: 3339: 3318: 3312: 3311: 3304: 3298: 3297: 3290: 3284: 3283: 3276: 3270: 3269: 3262: 3256: 3255: 3248: 3242: 3241: 3234: 3228: 3227: 3220: 3214: 3213: 3211: 3209: 3198: 3192: 3191: 3179: 3173: 3170: 3164: 3163: 3158:. Archived from 3145: 3139: 3138: 3136: 3135: 3120: 3114: 3113: 3111: 3110: 3095: 3089: 3088: 3077: 3071: 3070: 3050: 3044: 3043: 3041: 3039: 3034:. 30 August 2014 3024: 3018: 3017: 3007: 3005: 2993:Kumar, Ashwani. 2990: 2984: 2983: 2981: 2980: 2959: 2953: 2952: 2945: 2939: 2938: 2936: 2935: 2913: 2907: 2906: 2904: 2903: 2887: 2881: 2880: 2863: 2857: 2856: 2851:. Archived from 2845: 2839: 2838: 2836: 2835: 2826:. Archived from 2820: 2814: 2813: 2811: 2809: 2798: 2792: 2791: 2789: 2787: 2762: 2756: 2755: 2753: 2751: 2735: 2729: 2728: 2726: 2724: 2709: 2703: 2702: 2700: 2698: 2678: 2672: 2671: 2669: 2668: 2648: 2642: 2641: 2629: 2623: 2622: 2598: 2592: 2591: 2579: 2573: 2572: 2570: 2569: 2554: 2548: 2547: 2545: 2544: 2533: 2527: 2526: 2524: 2523: 2508: 2502: 2501: 2499: 2498: 2477: 2471: 2470: 2468: 2467: 2455: 2449: 2448: 2446: 2445: 2424: 2418: 2417: 2415: 2414: 2402: 2396: 2395: 2393: 2392: 2381: 2375: 2368: 2362: 2361: 2359: 2358: 2349:. 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Archived from 2254: 2248: 2247: 2236: 2230: 2229: 2221: 2215: 2214: 2213: 2212: 2206: 2195: 2184: 2173: 2172: 2170: 2168: 2146: 2140: 2139: 2137: 2135: 2110: 2101: 2100: 2094: 2086: 2072: 2066: 2065: 2063: 2061: 2050: 2044: 2041: 2035: 2028: 2022: 2019: 2013: 2012: 2010: 2008: 1997: 1991: 1985: 1979: 1973: 1950: 1944: 1938: 1932: 1926: 1920: 1914: 1908: 1453:suicide bombings 1348:Asif Ali Zardari 1336:smoking in Syria 1161:Ahmed Refai Taha 724:Pre-19th century 709: 688: 681: 674: 660:Islam portal 658: 657: 656: 56: 33: 28:reliable sources 3594: 3593: 3589: 3588: 3587: 3585: 3584: 3583: 3559: 3558: 3524: 3519: 3513: 3500: 3458: 3452: 3435: 3418: 3414: 3409: 3400: 3398: 3383: 3382: 3378: 3369: 3367: 3351: 3350: 3346: 3337: 3335: 3320: 3319: 3315: 3306: 3305: 3301: 3292: 3291: 3287: 3278: 3277: 3273: 3264: 3263: 3259: 3250: 3249: 3245: 3236: 3235: 3231: 3222: 3221: 3217: 3207: 3205: 3200: 3199: 3195: 3181: 3180: 3176: 3171: 3167: 3147: 3146: 3142: 3133: 3131: 3122: 3121: 3117: 3108: 3106: 3097: 3096: 3092: 3079: 3078: 3074: 3067: 3052: 3051: 3047: 3037: 3035: 3026: 3025: 3021: 3003: 3001: 2992: 2991: 2987: 2978: 2976: 2961: 2960: 2956: 2947: 2946: 2942: 2933: 2931: 2915: 2914: 2910: 2901: 2899: 2889: 2888: 2884: 2865: 2864: 2860: 2847: 2846: 2842: 2833: 2831: 2822: 2821: 2817: 2807: 2805: 2800: 2799: 2795: 2785: 2783: 2764: 2763: 2759: 2749: 2747: 2737: 2736: 2732: 2722: 2720: 2711: 2710: 2706: 2696: 2694: 2687:The Independent 2680: 2679: 2675: 2666: 2664: 2650: 2649: 2645: 2631: 2630: 2626: 2600: 2599: 2595: 2581: 2580: 2576: 2567: 2565: 2556: 2555: 2551: 2542: 2540: 2535: 2534: 2530: 2521: 2519: 2510: 2509: 2505: 2496: 2494: 2479: 2478: 2474: 2465: 2463: 2457: 2456: 2452: 2443: 2441: 2426: 2425: 2421: 2412: 2410: 2404: 2403: 2399: 2390: 2388: 2383: 2382: 2378: 2369: 2365: 2356: 2354: 2345: 2344: 2340: 2331: 2329: 2320: 2319: 2315: 2306: 2304: 2295: 2294: 2290: 2273: 2267: 2265: 2258:"Archived copy" 2256: 2255: 2251: 2238: 2237: 2233: 2223: 2222: 2218: 2210: 2208: 2204: 2193: 2186: 2185: 2176: 2166: 2164: 2148: 2147: 2143: 2133: 2131: 2112: 2111: 2104: 2087: 2074: 2073: 2069: 2059: 2057: 2052: 2051: 2047: 2042: 2038: 2029: 2025: 2020: 2016: 2006: 2004: 1999: 1998: 1994: 1986: 1982: 1974: 1953: 1945: 1941: 1933: 1929: 1921: 1917: 1909: 1905: 1901: 1896: 1864: 1749: 1704: 1677:Syed Soharwardy 1645: 1589:Islamic Fascism 1504: 1449: 1435:Yasser Al-Habib 1427: 1396:Adil al-Kalbani 1387: 1315:Muria peninsula 1307:Nahdlatul Ulama 1286: 1275: 1233:Osama bin Laden 1229:Spanish Muslims 1210: 1205: 1183:In 1998, Grand 1153:Osama bin Laden 1149: 1131:Osama bin Laden 1127: 1081:over his novel 1065: 1020:nuclear weapons 1012: 947: 932: 887:Shaykh al-Islam 846: 838:tobacco protest 814:Usman dan Fodio 802:Shah Abdul Aziz 793: 765:ritual ablution 737: 729:1504 Oran fatwa 726: 692: 654: 652: 645: 644: 621:Salafi jihadism 579:Other religions 574:Arabic language 536: 526: 525: 454:Moral teachings 345: 331: 330: 321:Spread of Islam 266: 256: 255: 243:(jurisprudence) 225:Qisas al-Anbiya 174: 173: 153: 152: 121: 111: 110: 66: 31: 12: 11: 5: 3592: 3590: 3582: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3561: 3560: 3557: 3556: 3551: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3523: 3522:External links 3520: 3518: 3517: 3512:978-9087282394 3511: 3498: 3460:Stewart, Devin 3456: 3450: 3433: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3407: 3376: 3359:Nordic Monitor 3344: 3313: 3299: 3285: 3271: 3268:. 5 July 2022. 3257: 3243: 3229: 3215: 3193: 3174: 3165: 3162:on 2012-10-25. 3140: 3115: 3090: 3072: 3065: 3045: 3019: 2985: 2971:. 2014-03-05. 2954: 2940: 2908: 2882: 2858: 2855:on 2016-01-01. 2840: 2815: 2793: 2757: 2730: 2704: 2673: 2643: 2624: 2593: 2574: 2549: 2528: 2503: 2472: 2450: 2419: 2409:. Merinews.com 2397: 2376: 2363: 2338: 2313: 2288: 2249: 2231: 2216: 2174: 2141: 2123:Foreign Policy 2114:Porter, Gareth 2102: 2067: 2045: 2036: 2023: 2014: 1992: 1980: 1951: 1939: 1927: 1925:, p. 266. 1915: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1891: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1863: 1860: 1851: 1850: 1839: 1838: 1791: 1790: 1779: 1778: 1771: 1770: 1763: 1762: 1754: 1753: 1748: 1745: 1733: 1732: 1709: 1708: 1700:Main article: 1698: 1697: 1673: 1672: 1661: 1660: 1651:, the current 1641:Main article: 1639: 1638: 1619: 1618: 1613:or forbidden. 1603: 1602: 1576: 1575: 1564: 1563: 1548: 1547: 1536: 1535: 1520: 1519: 1500:Main article: 1498: 1497: 1445:Main article: 1443: 1442: 1423:Main article: 1421: 1420: 1408: 1407: 1392: 1391: 1386: 1383: 1374: 1373: 1360: 1359: 1344: 1343: 1331: 1330: 1303: 1302: 1282:Main article: 1280: 1279: 1271:Main article: 1269: 1268: 1226: 1225: 1215: 1214: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1181: 1180: 1145:Main article: 1143: 1142: 1123:Main article: 1121: 1120: 1093: 1092: 1079:Salman Rushdie 1061:Main article: 1059: 1058: 1047:Foreign Policy 1008:Main article: 1006: 1005: 990: 989: 974: 973: 943:Main article: 941: 940: 928:Main article: 926: 925: 918: 917: 910: 909: 899: 898: 883: 882: 867: 866: 859: 858: 851: 850: 845: 842: 830: 829: 822: 821: 810: 809: 798: 797: 792: 789: 785: 784: 761:ritual charity 757:ritual prayers 733:Main article: 731: 730: 725: 722: 694: 693: 691: 690: 683: 676: 668: 665: 664: 663: 662: 647: 646: 643: 642: 636: 635: 634: 633: 628: 623: 618: 608: 603: 602: 601: 596: 586: 581: 576: 570: 569: 568: 567: 562: 557: 549: 548: 543: 537: 534:Related topics 532: 531: 528: 527: 524: 523: 518: 516:Social welfare 513: 508: 507: 506: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 410: 409: 404: 394: 393: 392: 382: 377: 372: 367: 362: 357: 352: 346: 337: 336: 333: 332: 329: 328: 323: 318: 313: 308: 302: 301: 294: 287: 279: 278: 273: 267: 262: 261: 258: 257: 254: 253: 245: 236: 235: 229: 221: 213: 204: 203: 183: 175: 172: 171: 166: 160: 159: 158: 155: 154: 151: 150: 145: 140: 134: 133: 128: 122: 117: 116: 113: 112: 109: 108: 106:Predestination 102: 101: 96: 90: 89: 87:Revealed Books 84: 78: 77: 67: 62: 61: 58: 57: 49: 48: 42: 41: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3591: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3566: 3564: 3555: 3552: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3538:Fatwa archive 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3525: 3521: 3514: 3508: 3504: 3499: 3495: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3477: 3473: 3469: 3465: 3461: 3457: 3453: 3447: 3442: 3441: 3434: 3430: 3426: 3422: 3417: 3416: 3411: 3396: 3392: 3391: 3386: 3380: 3377: 3365: 3361: 3360: 3355: 3348: 3345: 3333: 3329: 3328: 3323: 3317: 3314: 3309: 3303: 3300: 3295: 3289: 3286: 3281: 3275: 3272: 3267: 3261: 3258: 3253: 3247: 3244: 3239: 3233: 3230: 3225: 3219: 3216: 3203: 3197: 3194: 3189: 3185: 3178: 3175: 3169: 3166: 3161: 3157: 3156: 3151: 3144: 3141: 3129: 3125: 3119: 3116: 3104: 3100: 3094: 3091: 3086: 3082: 3076: 3073: 3068: 3062: 3058: 3057: 3049: 3046: 3033: 3029: 3023: 3020: 3016: 3014: 3000: 2999:Khaleej Times 2996: 2989: 2986: 2974: 2970: 2969: 2964: 2958: 2955: 2950: 2944: 2941: 2930: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2912: 2909: 2897: 2893: 2886: 2883: 2878: 2874: 2873: 2868: 2862: 2859: 2854: 2850: 2844: 2841: 2830:on 2012-11-15 2829: 2825: 2819: 2816: 2803: 2797: 2794: 2781: 2777: 2773: 2772: 2767: 2761: 2758: 2745: 2741: 2734: 2731: 2718: 2714: 2708: 2705: 2692: 2688: 2684: 2677: 2674: 2662: 2658: 2654: 2647: 2644: 2639: 2635: 2628: 2625: 2620: 2616: 2612: 2608: 2604: 2597: 2594: 2589: 2585: 2578: 2575: 2563: 2559: 2553: 2550: 2538: 2532: 2529: 2518:on 2011-07-26 2517: 2513: 2507: 2504: 2493:on 2012-10-25 2492: 2488: 2487: 2482: 2476: 2473: 2461: 2454: 2451: 2440:on 2008-06-04 2439: 2435: 2434: 2429: 2423: 2420: 2408: 2401: 2398: 2386: 2380: 2377: 2373: 2367: 2364: 2353:on 2005-07-27 2352: 2348: 2342: 2339: 2328:on 2009-07-17 2327: 2323: 2317: 2314: 2303:on 2009-07-17 2302: 2298: 2292: 2289: 2284: 2278: 2264:on 2011-10-11 2263: 2259: 2253: 2250: 2245: 2241: 2240:de Waal, Alex 2235: 2232: 2227: 2220: 2217: 2203: 2199: 2192: 2191: 2183: 2181: 2179: 2175: 2162: 2158: 2157: 2152: 2145: 2142: 2129: 2125: 2124: 2119: 2115: 2109: 2107: 2103: 2098: 2092: 2084: 2083: 2078: 2071: 2068: 2055: 2049: 2046: 2040: 2037: 2033: 2027: 2024: 2018: 2015: 2002: 1996: 1993: 1989: 1984: 1981: 1977: 1972: 1970: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1962: 1960: 1958: 1956: 1952: 1949:, p. 64. 1948: 1943: 1940: 1936: 1931: 1928: 1924: 1919: 1916: 1913:, p. 60. 1912: 1907: 1904: 1898: 1893: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1865: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1848: 1847: 1846: 1844: 1836: 1835: 1834: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1816: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1796: 1788: 1787: 1786: 1784: 1776: 1775: 1774: 1768: 1767: 1766: 1760: 1759: 1758: 1751: 1750: 1746: 1744: 1742: 1738: 1730: 1729: 1728: 1726: 1722: 1718: 1714: 1706: 1705: 1703: 1695: 1694: 1693: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1670: 1669: 1668: 1666: 1658: 1657: 1656: 1654: 1650: 1644: 1636: 1635: 1634: 1632: 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1089: 1088: 1086: 1085: 1080: 1076: 1073: 1070: 1064: 1056: 1055: 1054: 1052: 1051:war with Iraq 1048: 1044: 1043:Gareth Porter 1040: 1035: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1022:by Ayatollah 1021: 1017: 1011: 1003: 1002: 1001: 998: 995: 992:In 1980, the 987: 986: 985: 983: 979: 971: 970: 969: 967: 963: 959: 956: 952: 946: 938: 937: 936: 931: 923: 922: 921: 915: 914: 913: 907: 906: 905: 903: 896: 895: 894: 892: 888: 880: 879: 878: 876: 872: 864: 863: 862: 856: 855: 854: 848: 847: 843: 841: 839: 835: 834:Mirza Shirazi 827: 826: 825: 819: 818: 817: 815: 807: 806: 805: 803: 795: 794: 790: 788: 782: 781: 780: 778: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 736: 728: 727: 723: 721: 719: 718: 713: 705: 701: 689: 684: 682: 677: 675: 670: 669: 667: 666: 661: 651: 650: 649: 648: 641: 638: 637: 632: 631:Military laws 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 613: 612: 609: 607: 604: 600: 597: 595: 592: 591: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 571: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 552: 551: 550: 547: 544: 542: 539: 538: 535: 530: 529: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 505: 502: 501: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 489:Proselytizing 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 408: 405: 403: 400: 399: 398: 397:Denominations 395: 391: 388: 387: 386: 383: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 351: 348: 347: 344: 340: 335: 334: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 303: 300: 299: 295: 293: 292: 288: 286: 285: 281: 280: 277: 274: 272: 269: 268: 265: 260: 259: 252: 250: 246: 244: 242: 238: 237: 233: 230: 228: 226: 222: 220: 218: 214: 212: 210: 206: 205: 201: 200: 195: 194: 189: 188: 184: 182: 181: 177: 176: 170: 167: 165: 162: 161: 157: 156: 149: 146: 144: 141: 139: 136: 135: 132: 129: 127: 124: 123: 120: 115: 114: 107: 104: 103: 100: 97: 95: 92: 91: 88: 85: 83: 80: 79: 76: 72: 69: 68: 65: 60: 59: 55: 51: 50: 47: 43: 39: 35: 34: 29: 25: 21: 16: 3554:Fatwa-Online 3502: 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Index

dynamic list
adding missing items
reliable sources
a series
Islam

Beliefs
Oneness
God
Angels
Revealed Books
Prophets
Day of Resurrection
Predestination
Practices
Profession of Faith
Prayer
Almsgiving
Fasting
Pilgrimage
Texts
Foundations
Quran
Sunnah
Hadith
Sirah
Tafsir (exegesis)
Aqidah (creed)
Qisas al-Anbiya ("Stories of the Prophets")
Mathnawi

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