1695:
40:
226:
As expounded in the preface, the translators have defined their translation philosophy as follows: "The goal of any good translation is to produce a readable text that preserves the original autographic meaning and comes as close as possible to translating, word-for-word, manuscripts that accurately
316:
Given its highly literal nature, the translation has been described as mechanically word-for-word, which inclines it towards a higher reading level, ideal for deeper research into the meaning of the original languages and the study of biblical idioms and intra-biblical cross references, although it
238:
The introduction defines a threefold philosophy that undergirds the translation: "Since context and sentence structure are as vital to translation as capturing the proper meaning of each word, the translators of the LSV have used these three key principles in translation: 1. Preservation of verb
206:
Work on the
Literal Standard Version began in early 2018 with completion of the first edition shortly before its February 2020 publication. U.S. copyright was obtained in January 2020, but the LSV was subsequently released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license
308:
Besides the
Tetragrammaton, the two most distinctive features of the LSV include its use of justified text blocks throughout mimicking the style of the ancient manuscripts and as an attempt to regard the entirety of Scripture as equally important, and the use of the
197:
translation of the Bible with a number of distinctive features. It describes itself as the most literal translation of the Bible into the modern
English language. The first edition was published on February 2, 2020.
335:
The way in which the LSV handles verb tenses, particularly in regard to the Hebrew Old
Testament, is best summarized by the arguments presented in Robert Young's original preface to his 1862 translation.
211:). The open-ended licensing allows English distribution and translation to be done commercially and non-commercially by other publishers and organizations as long as sufficient attribution is included.
277:, although the translators consulted other manuscripts: "in certain, specific instances other manuscript versions and text-types are used where the evidence seems incontrovertible (e.g., the
645:
348:
Bible, e-Sword, and MySword, with leather-bound and DBL Paratext-based publications forthcoming. It is also available through numerous Bible apps and online Bible readers such as
787:
1046:
239:
tenses, 2. Consistent word-for-word translation, and 3. Preservation of word order when readability is unimpacted, but revised word order when necessary for readability."
153:
Registered
Copyright 2020, Covenant Press and the Covenant Christian Coalition; subsequently released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license (CC BY-SA)
1113:
471:
552:
638:
1108:
893:
1524:
584:
Preface to the First
Edition of The Holy Bible, Containing the Old and New Covenants, Literally and Idiomatically Translated out of the Original Languages
1373:
1207:
631:
181:...for God so loved the world that He gave the only begotten Son, that everyone who is believing in Him may not perish, but may have continuous life.
1730:
1725:
1136:
1662:
1040:
824:
1195:
227:
represent the original writings." Regarding
Scripture in general, the translators have taken a conservative approach, adhering to both
1647:
1229:
508:
1672:
1667:
1657:
834:
708:
598:
235:, while recognizing that this high view of Scripture ultimately applies only to the original Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek autographs.
1550:
1483:
958:
1428:
1078:
1028:
654:
248:
1652:
1418:
1072:
687:
127:
975:
797:
251:
94:
1720:
1498:
1213:
344:
The LSV has been released in formats such as paperback, hardcover, Kindle, Nook, Kobo, Apple Book, PDF, EPUB, theWord, inW
443:
79:
1398:
1295:
1260:
1240:
1184:
1067:
1062:
1004:
992:
1601:
1289:
917:
911:
1685:
1566:
1493:
1488:
1453:
214:
The translation team made the digital version freely available shortly after release. The LSV became available on
1586:
1051:
986:
946:
850:
349:
1413:
1355:
1277:
1224:
1189:
882:
866:
1330:
1571:
1408:
1283:
1271:
1201:
24:
1324:
782:
759:
1576:
1448:
1443:
1403:
1265:
1056:
1034:
963:
876:
383:
353:
321:
232:
1616:
1478:
1438:
1336:
1307:
1131:
998:
899:
682:
20:
792:
1626:
1611:
1458:
1318:
1235:
1218:
1084:
558:
525:
324:, the LSV capitalizes all pronouns and most nouns referring to God, Christ, the Holy Spirit, and the
293:
Like a growing number of translations, the LSV uses a name, rather than a title, in translating the
1715:
1473:
1423:
1178:
1010:
969:
952:
888:
861:
744:
703:
1606:
1301:
1255:
1250:
1245:
935:
765:
592:
448:
228:
1433:
905:
819:
754:
504:
623:
1529:
1022:
981:
941:
856:
282:
263:
112:
1545:
1519:
1503:
1468:
1463:
1172:
929:
923:
803:
729:
270:
116:
1631:
1621:
1393:
1016:
809:
677:
672:
294:
255:
194:
104:
1709:
1596:
1591:
1313:
1152:
1123:
734:
724:
274:
1699:
1347:
1100:
829:
749:
310:
553:"On Words, Meaning, Inspiration, and Translation: A Brief Response to Bill Mounce"
1090:
814:
739:
301:
out of respect for the differing bodies of research on the pronunciation of the
262:(LXX). As an example, the LXX chronology in Genesis is set next to the MT. The
1365:
871:
259:
108:
84:
1581:
176:
416:
582:
208:
472:"The Holy Bible: Literal Standard Version (reviewed by Jeffrey Needle)"
357:
297:. However, the transliterated Tetragrammaton (YHWH) is used instead of
317:
is significantly easier to read than Robert Young's 1862 translation.
39:
302:
298:
658:
215:
627:
278:
616:
285:
in the Hebrew and
Aramaic; the Alexandrian in the Greek)."
162:
218:
platforms such as Kindle, Nook, and Kobo in May 2020.
1683:
557:
Themelios, the theological peer-reviewed journal of
1640:
1559:
1538:
1512:
1386:
1364:
1346:
1165:
1145:
1122:
1099:
843:
775:
717:
696:
665:
157:
149:
141:
133:
123:
100:
90:
74:
62:
54:
46:
32:
1114:New Jewish Publication Society of America Tanakh
1091:The Holy Bible from Ancient Eastern Manuscripts
495:
493:
1109:Jewish Publication Society of America Version
639:
384:"The Preface to the Literal Standard Version"
8:
411:
409:
407:
405:
313:to distinguish lines of poetic literature.
119:, other New Testament manuscripts consulted
1343:
1096:
646:
632:
624:
38:
1374:New English Translation of the Septuagint
378:
376:
374:
372:
1302:New Heart English Bible, Jehovah Edition
501:The Holy Bible: Literal Standard Version
1690:
1246:Original Aramaic Bible in Plain English
368:
16:Modern English translation of the Bible
590:
503:. Covenant Press. 2020. pp. 7–8.
254:. The Old Testament is based upon the
29:
7:
1047:New International Inclusive Language
269:The New Testament is based upon the
258:(MT) with strong influence from the
524:Courier, Baptist (March 31, 2020).
1648:List of English Bible translations
1230:New American Bible Revised Edition
14:
1434:Hebrew-Greek Key Word Study Bible
835:Julia E. Smith Parker Translation
709:Middle English Bible translations
1693:
1663:Early Modern English (1500–1800)
526:"New Bible translation released"
442:Stevens, Daniel (July 6, 2021).
352:, BibleHub.com, StudyLight.org,
266:(DSS) were consulted in places.
1731:Bible versions and translations
1726:Bible translations into English
1429:Logos International Study Bible
247:The LSV is a major revision of
1424:Dake Annotated Reference Bible
1419:Thompson Chain-Reference Bible
688:Old English Bible translations
581:Young, Robert (Sep 10, 1862).
476:Association for Mormon Letters
1:
1499:The Life with God Study Bible
1484:New Interpreter's Study Bible
655:English-language translations
597:: CS1 maint: date and year (
1539:Modern Dialectal & Slang
1399:Life Application Study Bible
1063:Heinz Cassirer's translation
551:Ortlund, Dane (April 2020).
976:Green's Literal Translation
1747:
1658:Middle English (1066–1500)
1567:Cambridge University Press
1494:Archaeological Study Bible
1489:Reflecting God Study Bible
1041:New International Reader's
18:
1196:Today's New International
1079:Holman Christian Standard
173:
37:
1668:Modern Christian (1800–)
1454:The Lutheran Study Bible
1414:Scofield Reference Bible
1225:Apostolic Bible Polyglot
1153:Four Prophets (Phillips)
867:Moffatt, New Translation
444:"More Literal Than Thou"
191:Literal Standard Version
80:Literal Standard Version
50:Literal Standard Version
33:Literal Standard Version
19:Not to be confused with
1572:Oxford University Press
1409:Reformation Study Bible
1284:The Passion Translation
1029:21st Century King James
25:Literal English Version
1653:Old English (pre-1066)
1577:American Bible Society
1449:The Wesley Study Bible
1404:Oxford Annotated Bible
1251:Divine Name King James
1073:International Standard
857:Rotherham's Emphasized
354:American Bible Society
322:New King James Version
222:Translation philosophy
1673:Modern Jewish (1853–)
1617:Hendrickson Publisher
1439:MacArthur Study Bible
1290:Revised New Jerusalem
1068:Complete Jewish Bible
918:New American Standard
683:Old English Hexateuch
21:Legacy Standard Bible
1721:2020 in Christianity
1627:Saint Benedict Press
1459:Orthodox Study Bible
1319:Tree of Life Version
1296:Evangelical Heritage
1085:Easy-to-Read Version
1005:Contemporary English
993:New Revised Standard
788:Brenton's Septuagint
559:The Gospel Coalition
478:. Salt Lake City, UT
289:Distinctive features
1479:Study Bible for GNT
1474:Study Bible for NLT
1469:Study Bible for ESV
1464:Study Bible for NIV
1241:The Orthodox Jewish
987:Christian Community
530:The Baptist Courier
252:Literal Translation
1607:Lockman Foundation
1560:Notable publishers
1337:Free Bible Version
1278:Christian Standard
1261:Tree of Life Bible
449:Christianity Today
128:Formal Equivalence
1681:
1680:
1444:Ryrie Study Bible
1382:
1381:
1331:Majority Standard
1161:
1160:
947:New International
851:American Standard
820:Emphatic Diaglott
776:18th–19th century
718:16th–17th century
470:Needle, Jeffrey.
347:
187:
186:
1738:
1698:
1697:
1696:
1689:
1641:Additional lists
1530:The Action Bible
1344:
1190:English Standard
1097:
1035:Third Millennium
883:Revised Standard
666:5th–11th century
648:
641:
634:
625:
620:
619:
617:Official website
603:
602:
596:
588:
578:
572:
571:
569:
567:
548:
542:
541:
539:
537:
532:. Greenville, SC
521:
515:
514:
497:
488:
487:
485:
483:
467:
461:
460:
458:
456:
439:
433:
432:
430:
428:
423:. Covenant Press
413:
400:
399:
397:
395:
390:. Covenant Press
380:
360:, among others.
345:
264:Dead Sea Scrolls
169:
166:
164:
124:Translation type
113:Dead Sea Scrolls
67:
42:
30:
1746:
1745:
1741:
1740:
1739:
1737:
1736:
1735:
1706:
1705:
1704:
1694:
1692:
1684:
1682:
1677:
1636:
1555:
1534:
1525:The Manga Bible
1520:The Brick Bible
1508:
1504:The Green Bible
1378:
1360:
1342:
1325:Berean Standard
1308:Legacy Standard
1272:Literal English
1185:World Messianic
1173:Palmarian Bible
1157:
1141:
1118:
1095:
999:Revised English
900:Modern Language
839:
798:Young's Literal
771:
713:
692:
661:
652:
615:
614:
611:
606:
589:
580:
579:
575:
565:
563:
550:
549:
545:
535:
533:
523:
522:
518:
511:
499:
498:
491:
481:
479:
469:
468:
464:
454:
452:
441:
440:
436:
426:
424:
415:
414:
403:
393:
391:
382:
381:
370:
366:
342:
320:Similar to the
291:
271:Textus Receptus
245:
224:
204:
183:
182:
179:
161:
117:Textus Receptus
65:
63:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1744:
1742:
1734:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1708:
1707:
1703:
1702:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1644:
1642:
1638:
1637:
1635:
1634:
1632:Baronius Press
1629:
1624:
1622:Ignatius Press
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1563:
1561:
1557:
1556:
1554:
1553:
1548:
1542:
1540:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1516:
1514:
1513:Picture Bibles
1510:
1509:
1507:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1390:
1388:
1384:
1383:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1376:
1370:
1368:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1358:
1352:
1350:
1341:
1340:
1334:
1328:
1322:
1316:
1311:
1305:
1299:
1293:
1287:
1281:
1275:
1269:
1266:Modern English
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1236:Lexham English
1233:
1227:
1222:
1219:Common English
1216:
1211:
1205:
1199:
1193:
1187:
1182:
1176:
1169:
1167:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1155:
1149:
1147:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1139:
1134:
1128:
1126:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1111:
1105:
1103:
1094:
1093:
1088:
1082:
1076:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1038:
1032:
1026:
1020:
1014:
1008:
1002:
996:
990:
984:
979:
973:
967:
964:New King James
961:
956:
950:
944:
939:
933:
927:
921:
915:
912:Living English
909:
903:
897:
891:
886:
880:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
847:
845:
841:
840:
838:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
810:Living Oracles
807:
801:
795:
790:
785:
779:
777:
773:
772:
770:
769:
763:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
721:
719:
715:
714:
712:
711:
706:
700:
698:
697:Middle English
694:
693:
691:
690:
685:
680:
678:Hatton Gospels
675:
673:Wessex Gospels
669:
667:
663:
662:
653:
651:
650:
643:
636:
628:
622:
621:
610:
609:External links
607:
605:
604:
573:
543:
516:
510:978-0999892473
509:
489:
462:
434:
401:
367:
365:
362:
341:
338:
295:Tetragrammaton
290:
287:
256:Masoretic Text
249:Robert Young's
244:
241:
223:
220:
203:
200:
195:Modern English
185:
184:
180:
175:
174:
171:
170:
159:
155:
154:
151:
147:
146:
145:Covenant Press
143:
139:
138:
135:
131:
130:
125:
121:
120:
105:Masoretic Text
102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
76:
75:Online as
72:
71:
68:
64:Complete Bible
60:
59:
56:
52:
51:
48:
44:
43:
35:
34:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1743:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1701:
1691:
1687:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1645:
1643:
1639:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1597:HarperCollins
1595:
1593:
1592:Tyndale House
1590:
1588:
1587:Thomas Nelson
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1558:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1537:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1517:
1515:
1511:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1394:Haydock Bible
1392:
1391:
1389:
1385:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1363:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1345:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1314:Antioch Bible
1312:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1179:World English
1177:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1154:
1151:
1150:
1148:
1144:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1125:
1124:New Testament
1121:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1098:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
991:
988:
985:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
970:New Jerusalem
968:
965:
962:
960:
957:
954:
951:
948:
945:
943:
940:
937:
934:
931:
928:
925:
922:
919:
916:
913:
910:
907:
904:
901:
898:
895:
892:
890:
887:
884:
881:
878:
877:Basic English
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
862:Ferrar Fenton
860:
858:
855:
852:
849:
848:
846:
842:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
805:
802:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
780:
778:
774:
767:
764:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
722:
720:
716:
710:
707:
705:
702:
701:
699:
695:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
670:
668:
664:
660:
656:
649:
644:
642:
637:
635:
630:
629:
626:
618:
613:
612:
608:
600:
594:
586:
585:
577:
574:
561:
560:
554:
547:
544:
531:
527:
520:
517:
512:
506:
502:
496:
494:
490:
477:
473:
466:
463:
451:
450:
445:
438:
435:
427:September 17,
422:
418:
417:"Get the LSV"
412:
410:
408:
406:
402:
389:
385:
379:
377:
375:
373:
369:
363:
361:
359:
355:
351:
339:
337:
333:
332:of the Lord.
331:
327:
323:
318:
314:
312:
306:
304:
300:
296:
288:
286:
284:
280:
276:
275:Majority Text
272:
267:
265:
261:
257:
253:
250:
243:Textual basis
242:
240:
236:
234:
233:infallibility
230:
221:
219:
217:
212:
210:
201:
199:
196:
192:
178:
172:
168:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
134:Reading level
132:
129:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
103:
101:Textual basis
99:
96:
93:
89:
86:
82:
81:
77:
73:
69:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
36:
31:
26:
22:
1387:Study Bibles
1348:Hebrew Bible
1256:Names of God
1166:21st century
1101:Hebrew Bible
936:New American
844:20th century
825:Joseph Smith
760:Douay–Rheims
583:
576:
564:. Retrieved
562:. Austin, TX
556:
546:
534:. Retrieved
529:
519:
500:
480:. Retrieved
475:
465:
453:. Retrieved
447:
437:
425:. Retrieved
421:lsvbible.com
420:
392:. Retrieved
388:lsvbible.com
387:
343:
334:
329:
325:
319:
315:
311:caesura mark
307:
292:
268:
246:
237:
225:
213:
205:
190:
188:
91:Derived from
78:
55:Abbreviation
1202:New English
1011:The Message
953:New Century
906:New English
740:Great Bible
193:(LSV) is a
137:High School
1716:2020 books
1710:Categories
1366:Septuagint
1057:New Living
1052:God's Word
1017:Clear Word
766:King James
364:References
350:Olive Tree
260:Septuagint
109:Septuagint
85:Wikisource
1582:Zondervan
1304:(NHEB-JE)
1214:The Voice
930:Jerusalem
924:Good News
894:New World
793:Webster's
783:Challoner
730:Coverdale
593:cite book
330:Messenger
303:unpointed
229:inerrancy
177:John 3:16
165:.lsvbible
150:Copyright
142:Publisher
83: at
66:published
47:Full name
1612:Crossway
1210:(RSV2CE)
1208:Ignatius
1137:Phillips
1023:New Life
982:Recovery
755:Bishops'
745:Taverner
704:Wycliffe
209:CC BY-SA
1546:Glasgow
1232:(NABRE)
1146:Partial
1132:Worrell
804:Revised
735:Matthew
725:Tyndale
657:of the
566:May 18,
536:May 18,
482:May 18,
455:July 8,
394:May 18,
358:Biblica
340:Formats
202:History
158:Website
1686:Portal
1602:Holman
1551:LOLCat
1292:(RNJB)
1198:(TNIV)
1081:(HCSB)
1043:(NIrV)
1031:(KJ21)
995:(NRSV)
966:(NKJV)
959:Bethel
942:Living
920:(NASB)
889:Anchor
830:Quaker
750:Geneva
507:
356:, and
305:name.
299:Yahweh
1700:Bible
1356:Alter
1339:(FBV)
1333:(MSB)
1327:(BSB)
1321:(TLV)
1310:(LSB)
1298:(EHV)
1286:(TPT)
1280:(CSB)
1274:(LEV)
1268:(MEV)
1221:(CEB)
1204:(NET)
1192:(ESV)
1181:(WEB)
1087:(ERV)
1075:(ISV)
1059:(NLT)
1037:(TMB)
1025:(NLV)
1019:(TCW)
1013:(MSG)
1007:(CEV)
1001:(REB)
989:(CCB)
978:(GLT)
972:(NJB)
955:(NCV)
949:(NIV)
938:(NAB)
926:(GNB)
914:(BLE)
908:(NEB)
902:(MLB)
896:(NWT)
885:(RSV)
879:(BBE)
853:(ASV)
815:Darby
800:(YLT)
768:(KJV)
762:(DRV)
659:Bible
326:Angel
216:eBook
1175:(SH)
932:(JB)
872:Knox
806:(RV)
599:link
568:2020
538:2020
505:ISBN
484:2020
457:2021
429:2021
396:2020
281:and
273:and
231:and
189:The
167:.com
70:2020
346:ORD
328:or
283:DSS
279:LXX
163:www
95:YLT
58:LSV
23:or
1712::
595:}}
591:{{
555:.
528:.
492:^
474:.
446:.
419:.
404:^
386:.
371:^
115:,
111:,
107:,
1688::
647:e
640:t
633:v
601:)
587:.
570:.
540:.
513:.
486:.
459:.
431:.
398:.
207:(
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
