30:
22:
148:
The term "Loevestein faction" was invented by their
Orangist adversaries. It has been suggested that Jacob had 'poisoned' his sons with anti-Orange sentiments, and he allegedly told them every day to 'Gedenck aan Loevesteyn' ("Remember Loevestein"), although this is disputed. From the 1660s onwards,
137:). After pressure by the States of Holland, they were already subsequently released between 17 and 22 August 1650. Jacob de Witt lost all his functions, but when William II died several months after his coup, Jacob retrieved most of his functions. These events made the term
250:(The True and Real Character of Sir Grand Pensionary Johan de Witt. Compiled from the Letters of Count d'Estrades and Other Writings; and Opposed to the False and Misshapen Character Recently Presented.") (1757). Amsterdam: Isaak Tirion.
246:
Het egt en waar karakter van den heere raadpensionaris Johan de Witt. Getrokken uit de brieven van den graave d'Estrades en andere schriften; en overgesteld tegen het valsch en wanschaapen karakter, onlangs in 't licht
161:(sentenced to life imprisonment in Loevestein in 1619 at Maurice's instigation, but he escaped in a book chest in 1621). After the assassination of the Brothers de Witt in 1672, their allies started doing the same,
228:("The True Character of Grand Pensionary De Witt and the Loevestein Faction. Composed from Irrefutable Evidence, to Cleanse the Fatherland's History") (1757). The Hague: Mattheus Gaillard.
29:
380:
168:
In the 18th century, van
Oldenbarnevelt and Grotius were retroactively counted amongst the "heroes and martyrs of the Loevestein tradition". In the early 19th century, king
370:
180:(calling himself a "Loevesteiner to the bone") on the other, vehemently disagreed, and sought to rewrite the history of the Netherlands according to their own views.
225:
Het waare karakter van den raad-pensionaris De Witt en der
Loevesteinse-factie. Ontworpen uit onwraakbare Bewyzen, ter zuiveringe der vaderlandsche historie
189:
375:
172:
preferred to let the factional struggles during the Dutch
Republic be 'forgiven and forgotten', but amongst others the firmly Orangist historian
110:
177:
299:
216:("Medicines for Holland's Illnesses, Showing the Evil Government of the Loevestein Faction") (1672). Antwerp: Willem Hendrik Wort.
82:
169:
106:
114:
150:
324:
Encarta-encyclopedie
Winkler Prins (1993–2002) s.v. "Loevesteinse factie". Microsoft Corporation/Het Spectrum.
149:
the Prince's supporters would start identifying the
Brothers de Witt with earlier States supporters such as
78:
90:
21:
62:
350:
295:
287:
269:
173:
154:
102:
66:
34:
213:
Genees-Middelen Voor
Hollants-Qualen, Vertoonende De quade regeringe der Loevesteinse Factie
134:
162:
194:
70:
50:
364:
130:
126:
86:
239:
158:
38:
245:
224:
212:
118:
74:
122:
142:
351:
De metamorfose van
Nederland: van oude orde naar moderniteit, 1750-1900
28:
20:
292:
Ideology and
Foreign Policy in Early Modern Europe (1650-1750)
284:, also called "Louvestein faction" in older English texts.
73:. It claimed to be the party of "true freedom" against the
25:
The
Brothers de Witt symbolise the "Loevestein faction".
294:. Farnham: Ashgate Publishing. pp. 131–144.
288:"The ideological context of the Dutch war (1672)"
65:in the second half of the 17th century in the
8:
381:Defunct political parties in the Netherlands
268:Ward, Adolphus William; et al. (1908).
354:(2004) 571–572. Amsterdam University Press.
320:
318:
190:Factionalism in the medieval Low Countries
176:on the one hand and the liberal historian
274:. Cambridge University Press. p. 138
178:Reinier Cornelis Bakhuizen van den Brink
371:Political history of the Dutch Republic
260:
341:
339:
153:(executed for his opposition against
7:
111:States of Holland and West Friesland
16:Iteration of the Dutch States Party
14:
145:who opposed the stadtholderate.
376:Republicanism in the Netherlands
115:his coup d'état of 30 July 1650
69:, the dominant province of the
37:where, according to tradition,
348:, "Gedenck aan Loevesteyn" in
101:The name Loevestein refers to
1:
109:locked up six members of the
271:The Cambridge Modern History
333:Encarta, s.v. "patriotten".
397:
141:synonymous for pro-States
89:form of government in the
165:the word "Loevesteiner".
286:Onnekink, David (2011).
206:Anti-Loevestein writings
151:Johan van Oldenbarnevelt
233:Pro-Loevestein writings
117:. Amongst them was the
79:House of Orange-Nassau
54:
42:
26:
105:. There, stadtholder
32:
24:
91:Northern Netherlands
83:sought to establish
55:Loevesteinse factie
139:Loevestein faction
63:Dutch States Party
47:Loevestein faction
43:
27:
174:Willem Bilderdijk
155:Maurice of Nassau
103:Loevestein Castle
67:County of Holland
41:was held captive.
35:Loevestein Castle
388:
355:
347:
343:
334:
331:
325:
322:
313:
312:
310:
308:
283:
281:
279:
265:
242:
221:
135:Cornelis de Witt
396:
395:
391:
390:
389:
387:
386:
385:
361:
360:
359:
358:
345:
344:
337:
332:
328:
323:
316:
306:
304:
302:
285:
277:
275:
267:
266:
262:
257:
238:
219:
203:
186:
163:reappropriating
99:
17:
12:
11:
5:
394:
392:
384:
383:
378:
373:
363:
362:
357:
356:
346:N.C.F. van Sas
335:
326:
314:
300:
259:
258:
256:
253:
252:
251:
235:
234:
230:
229:
220:J. T La Fargue
217:
208:
207:
202:
199:
198:
197:
195:Patriottentijd
192:
185:
182:
98:
95:
75:stadtholderate
71:Dutch Republic
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
393:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
368:
366:
353:
352:
342:
340:
336:
330:
327:
321:
319:
315:
303:
301:9781409419143
297:
293:
289:
273:
272:
264:
261:
254:
249:
248:
241:
237:
236:
232:
231:
227:
226:
218:
215:
214:
210:
209:
205:
204:
200:
196:
193:
191:
188:
187:
183:
181:
179:
175:
171:
166:
164:
160:
156:
152:
146:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
127:Jacob de Witt
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
96:
94:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
59:Loevesteiners
56:
52:
48:
40:
36:
31:
23:
19:
349:
329:
305:. Retrieved
291:
276:. Retrieved
270:
263:
244:
240:Jan Wagenaar
223:
211:
167:
159:Hugo Grotius
147:
138:
100:
58:
46:
44:
39:Hugo Grotius
33:The room in
18:
129:(father of
119:burgomaster
365:Categories
255:References
201:Literature
107:William II
87:republican
170:William I
123:Dordrecht
85:a purely
57:) or the
307:16 March
278:16 March
247:gegeven.
184:See also
143:regenten
113:during
97:History
77:of the
61:were a
298:
157:) and
81:, and
131:Johan
51:Dutch
309:2016
296:ISBN
280:2016
133:and
45:The
121:of
367::
338:^
317:^
290:.
243:,
222:,
125:,
93:.
53::
311:.
282:.
49:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.