2040:(LAMTA). In 1992, Gilbert Lujan was awarded the commission to design the artwork for the Hollywood Red Line Station at Hollywood Blvd & Vine Street which opened in 1999. In 1995, Frank Romero painted a mural for the Wilshire/Normandie Station. And in 2013, Judithe Hernández was awarded the coveted commission to create 24 large scale individual mosaic panels for the Downtown Santa Monica EXPO Line Grand Terminus Station at Colorado & 4th Street. "The station at the edge of the continent" will be three blocks from the Santa Monica Pier and is expected to be one of the most traveled light rail lines in the U.S. Completion of the station is scheduled for 2016.
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political activists who with other artists formed the intellectual vanguard of the
Chicano art movement in the 1970s. Vazquez notes" It is safe to say that this grouping of artists, known collectively as Los Four, "legitimized" Chicano art in the Anglo American art world..." "Today, Frank Romero, Carlos Almaraz, Gilbert Lujan, and Judithe Hernández represent a group of Chicano artists who have attained international respect and are admired for producing original and exceptional bodies of work."
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1980:. The exhibition was one of eight specifically honoring the contributions of Chicano artists as part of the sweeping arts initiative known as "Pacific Standard Time: The Art of Los Angeles 1975-1980". Each artist of this historically significant group is responsible for bringing well-deserved recognition to Chicano Art and, in no small way, have been instrumental in paving the way for the Chicano/Latino artists that have followed.
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2018:. In 1981, she was commissioned by the Los Angeles Bicentennial Committee to create the city's official bicentennial mural commemorating the founding of the City of Los Angeles in 1781. The 3-story mural "Recuerdos de Ayer, Sueños de Mañana" was painted on the north facade of the Brunswig Building next to the Placita Church on Spring Street.
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on a wall of the
Hollywood Freeway in downtown Los Angeles. The mural, originally created for the 1984 Olympics, was vandalized over time and "whitewashed" by CALTRANS as part of their graffiti abatement program. In 2013, the Mural Conservancy of Los Angeles restored the popular mural along with 5
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he wrote, "In Los
Angeles there were two seminal art groups that would forge a new Chicano art sensibility". The first was Los Four, which included Carlos Almaraz, Gilbert (Magu) Lujan, Robert (Beto) de la Rocha, Frank Romero, and Judithe Hernández. All of Los Four's members were college-educated
2011:
Judithe Hernández painted twelve murals in the Los
Angeles area between 1969 and 1982, two of which were painted in collaboration with Carlos Almaraz at the Ramona Garden Housing Projects. In 1976, she was one of the artists who painted the first 1000 feet of the
1975:
have enjoyed successful solo careers as visual artists and have exhibited extensively in the United States, Latin
America, and Europe. In 2011, Los Four was honored for their contribution to the art of Los Angeles "L.A. XICANO: Mapping Another Los Angeles" at the
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Film includes Carlos
Almaraz, Gilbert “Magu” Sanchez Lujan, Roberto "Beto" de la Rocha, and Frank Romero, documents the first Chicano exhibition held in 1974 at LACMA.
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After the untimely death of Carlos
Almaraz in 1989, the group has shown together less actively. In 1994, the remaining members were reunited for an exhibition entitled
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1996:(Feb. 26–Apr. 7, 1974). In doing so, LACMA became the first mainstream museum to recognize the importance of Chicano Art as a unique school of American art.
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After having had well-received exhibitions in the Los
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are responsible for many of the most well-known murals of the period. Frank Romero painted several murals around Los
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Carlos
Almaraz also painted numerous significant murals in the Los Angeles area. With John Valadez, he painted the 200-foot-long
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2033:(completed after his death). He and Judithe Hernández also painted murals for Cesar Chavez and the United Farmer Workers Union.
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2251:"Los Four; Murals of Aztlan: the Street Painters of East Los Angeles. | UC Berkeley Library"
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became one of only two major Chicano artist collectives to include a woman, the other being
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in Los Angeles and he introduced her to the group. With the addition of Judithe Hernández,
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Three members of Los Four have received major public art commissions from the
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immediately following the group's history-making exhibition in 1974 at the
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Reflection on the Chicano Art Movimiento, A Primer: by Armando Vazquez
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Curating Differently: Feminisms, Exhibitions and Curatorial Spaces
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in the Ramona Gardens Housing Project with Judithe Hernández, and
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Murals of Aztlan: the Street Painters of East Los Angeles
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In writing about the early history of Chicano art in his
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Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority
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at the Robert Berman Gallery. All of the members of
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2155:"Reimagined Landscapes: Frank Romero's Los Angeles"
98:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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2300:from the Smithsonian Archives of American Artists
3164:List of Mexican-American political organizations
1827:(b. 1948) became the official fifth member of
1791:to the attention of the mainstream art world.
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2309:from the Smithsonian Archives of American Art
2291:from the Smithsonian Archives of American Art
2282:from the Smithsonian Archives of American Art
2196:Skrubbe, Jessica Sjöholm (January 14, 2016).
1999:Along with their exhibitions, the members of
1994:Los Four: Almaraz, de la Rocha, Lujan, Romero
1787:. The group was instrumental in bringing the
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2202:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 9.
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3182:Category:American people of Mexican descent
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1930:when they attended graduate school at
1807:originally consisted of four friends;
3149:List of Hispanic and Latino Americans
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3159:List of Mexican-American communities
2584:1985–1987 Watsonville Cannery strike
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96:adding citations to reliable sources
3213:American artists of Mexican descent
2961:DHS v. Regents of the Univ. of Cal.
2905:Espinoza v. Farah Manufacturing Co.
2223:Miranda, Carolina A. (2017-03-09).
2179:"Life Model 101: Judithe Hernández"
1502:DHS v. Regents of the Univ. of Cal.
1439:Espinoza v. Farah Manufacturing Co.
1783:artist collective active based in
968:The Revolt of the Cockroach People
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2753:Mexican-American women's fashion
2153:Messerli, Douglas (2017-05-13).
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16:Artist collective in Los Angeles
2898:San Antonio I.S.D. v. Rodriguez
1432:San Antonio I.S.D. v. Rodriguez
358:California agricultural strikes
83:needs additional citations for
1779:(active from 1973–1983) was a
933:From This Wicked Patch of Dust
1:
2563:Occupation of Catalina Island
2538:Farm workers' rights campaign
2305:Transcript of interview with
2296:Transcript of interview with
2287:Transcript of interview with
2278:Transcript of interview with
989:...y no se lo tragĂł la tierra
528:Occupation of Catalina Island
1969:Los Four: Twenty Years Later
1645:Indigenous Mexican Americans
1349:Self Help Graphics & Art
1926:had become acquainted with
947:The Dirty Girls Social Club
320:Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
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1984:Exhibitions and public art
1146:This Bridge Called My Back
892:Who Would Have Thought It?
58:Robert "Beto" de la Rocha,
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2748:Mexican-American folklore
2528:Plan Espiritual de Aztlán
2015:Great Wall of Los Angeles
1650:Punjabi Mexican Americans
1382:Great Wall of Los Angeles
954:The House on Mango Street
806:Mexican-American folklore
538:Plan Espiritual de Aztlán
363:Cantaloupe strike of 1928
2743:Mexican-American cuisine
1919:History and significance
1728:United States portal
1139:The Church in the Barrio
999:Poetry and Short Stories
735:Mexican-American cuisine
576:1985–1987 cannery strike
2933:Flores-Figueroa v. U.S.
2829:Coyolxauhqui imperative
2008:others on the freeway.
1785:Los Angeles, California
1467:Flores-Figueroa v. U.S.
1311:Royal Chicano Air Force
1170:Coyolxauhqui imperative
982:Under the Feet of Jesus
36:Los Angeles, California
2912:U.S. v. Brignoni-Ponce
2678:Anti-Mexican sentiment
2640:Killing of Adam Toledo
2623:Great American Boycott
2493:Centro de Arte PĂşblico
1819:(b. 1937) and founder
1446:U.S. v. Brignoni-Ponce
1329:Centro de Arte PĂşblico
1291:East Los Streetscapers
1030:Pensamiento Serpentino
620:Great American Boycott
498:Las Adelitas de Aztlán
468:Conferencia de Mujeres
256:Anti-Mexican sentiment
3228:Murals in Los Angeles
2947:Mendez v. Westminster
2884:Botiller v. Dominguez
2864:Youth control complex
2733:Estrada Courts murals
2594:2019 El Paso shooting
2572:Post-Chicano Movement
2533:Plan de Santa Bárbara
2488:CatĂłlicos por La Raza
2107:Murals of Los Angeles
2049:Los Four Filmography
2031:California Dreamscape
2005:Going to the Olympics
1524:Madrigal v. Quilligan
1481:Mendez v. Westminster
1418:Botiller v. Dominguez
1210:Youth control complex
586:2019 El Paso shooting
543:Plan de Santa Bárbara
438:CatĂłlicos por La Raza
368:Citrus Strike of 1936
310:San Elizario Salt War
281:Early-American Period
2940:Leal Garcia v. Texas
2635:Justice for Janitors
2553:Los Siete de la Raza
2548:Colegio César Chávez
2440:Mexican Repatriation
2408:Pre-Chicano Movement
2255:www.lib.berkeley.edu
1789:Chicano art movement
1474:Leal Garcia v. Texas
1096:MAS Programs, Tucson
885:Living Up the Street
637:Justice for Janitors
503:Los Siete de la Raza
458:Colegio César Chávez
378:Mexican Repatriation
329:Pre-Chicano Movement
300:Mexican–American War
92:improve this article
2763:New Mexican cuisine
2589:1992 Drywall Strike
2558:Los Seis de Boulder
2543:Land grant struggle
2460:Sleepy Lagoon trial
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1823:(1940–2011).
1815:(1941–1989),
1513:Federal Court cases
1407:Supreme Court cases
725:New Mexican cuisine
687:Abrazos, no balazos
608:Chicano Art Exhibit
581:1992 Drywall Strike
567:Post-Chicano Period
558:United Farm Workers
508:Los Seis de Boulder
493:Land grant struggle
483:Hijas de Cuauhtémoc
398:Sleepy Lagoon trial
173:Part of a series on
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2971:By city and region
2891:Hernandez v. Texas
2854:Spiritual activism
2698:Chicano literature
2513:Chicano Moratorium
2420:Bisbee Deportation
2092:16 mm film, 22:55
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2023:Return of the Maya
1992:exhibition titled
1932:Otis Art Institute
1881:Robert de la Rocha
1817:Robert de la Rocha
1803:artist collective
1549:Population by City
1425:Hernandez v. Texas
1334:GalerĂa de la Raza
1301:Mujeres Muralistas
1200:Spiritual activism
854:Chicano literature
849:Chicana literature
654:South Central Farm
478:East L.A. walkouts
453:Chicano Moratorium
343:Bisbee Deportation
295:Las Gorras Blancas
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3139:Mexican Americans
3087:Dallas–Fort Worth
2954:Bernal v. Fainter
2926:MedellĂn v. Texas
2455:Porvenir Massacre
2450:Plan de San Diego
2445:Operation Wetback
2289:Judithe Hernández
2231:Los Angeles Times
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2076:16mm film, 22:55
2025:in Cypress Park,
1946:Harry Gamboa, Jr.
1924:Judithe Hernández
1911:Judithe Hernández
1825:Judithe Hernández
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2817:Chicana/o Theory
2788:Teatro Campesino
2778:Regional Mexican
2768:New Mexico music
2758:Mexican muralism
2645:Murder of Selena
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2708:Chicano poetry
2705:
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2693:Chicano cinema
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2280:Carlos Almaraz
2273:
2272:External links
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2208:
2188:
2183:Unframed LACMA
2170:
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1928:Carlos Almaraz
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878:Always Running
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60:Gilbert Luján,
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2728:Cinco de Mayo
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2703:Chicano names
2701:
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2298:Gilbert Lujan
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2256:
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2209:9781443887380
2205:
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2192:
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2171:
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2159:Hyperallergic
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2028:
2024:
2019:
2017:
2016:
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2002:
1997:
1995:
1991:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1978:Fowler Museum
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1965:
1962:
1957:
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1954:Patssi Valdez
1951:
1947:
1943:
1942:
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1933:
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1925:
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1912:
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1896:Gilbert Luján
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1683:Chicano poets
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1453:Plyler v. Doe
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1286:Culture Clash
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1190:New tribalism
1188:
1186:
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1165:Barrioization
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1087:Organizations
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702:Chicano names
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148:February 2021
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103:Find sources:
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81:This article
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56:Frank Romero,
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27:
23:
3154:Bibliography
3075:Philadelphia
3052:New Mexico (
3005:California (
2959:
2952:
2945:
2938:
2931:
2924:
2917:
2910:
2903:
2896:
2889:
2882:
2849:Rasquachismo
2803:Tortilla art
2793:Tejano music
2718:Chicano rock
2713:Chicano Park
2654:
2627:
2615:
2603:
2307:Frank Romero
2306:
2297:
2288:
2279:
2258:. Retrieved
2254:
2245:
2234:. Retrieved
2230:
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2198:
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2158:
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1939:
1935:
1922:
1866:Frank Romero
1828:
1809:Frank Romero
1804:
1798:
1776:
1775:
1703:Bibliography
1564:California (
1522:
1500:
1493:
1486:
1479:
1472:
1465:
1458:
1451:
1444:
1437:
1430:
1423:
1416:
1372:Chicano Park
1344:Precita Eyes
1295:
1263:Tortilla art
1195:Rasquachismo
1144:
1137:
1130:
1123:
1035:
1028:
1021:
1016:I Am Joaquin
1014:
1007:
987:
980:
973:
966:
961:The Rain God
959:
952:
945:
938:
931:
926:Desert Blood
924:
917:
910:
890:
883:
876:
811:Pancho Claus
786:Cal-Style VW
768:Tejano music
763:Chicano soul
758:Chicano rock
646:
632:Farah strike
624:
612:
595:
433:Brown Berets
154:
145:
135:
128:
121:
114:
102:
90:Please help
85:verification
82:
3218:Chicano art
3007:Californios
2992:Los Angeles
2723:Chicano rap
2688:Chicano art
2650:Party crews
2611:Castro 2020
2599:Abolish ICE
2044:Filmography
1811:(b. 1941),
1628:Californios
1614:Multiethnic
1566:Los Angeles
1367:Balmy Alley
1248:Chicano art
1243:Chicana art
1180:Nahui Ollin
753:Chicano rap
603:Castro 2020
591:Abolish ICE
3197:Categories
3059:New York (
3045:Nebraska (
3038:Michigan (
3031:Maryland (
3019:Illinois (
3012:Colorado (
2988:California
2498:Chicanismo
2435:La Matanza
2430:Korean War
2260:2021-02-24
2236:2021-02-22
2164:2021-02-22
2113:References
2027:La Adelita
1835:(LACMA).
1585:Nebraska (
1578:Michigan (
1571:Illinois (
1542:Population
1234:Visual Art
1227:Visual art
840:Literature
833:Literature
548:Quinto Sol
448:Chicanismo
373:La Matanza
315:Sonoratown
305:Mutualista
118:newspapers
107:"Los Four"
50:Key people
33:Founded at
3033:Baltimore
3000:San Diego
2859:VergĂĽenza
2808:Zoot suit
2783:Skull art
1623:Blaxicans
1557:Arizona (
1358:Locations
1205:VergĂĽenza
1037:The Moths
1009:Emplumada
919:Caballero
816:Zoot suit
41:Dissolved
25:Formation
3067:Oklahoma
2977:Arizona
2839:Nepantla
2738:Lowrider
2394:Blaxican
2101:See also
2072:Los Four
2001:Los Four
1990:Los Four
1973:Los Four
1936:Los Four
1829:Los Four
1805:Los Four
1777:Los Four
1733:Category
1296:Los Four
1185:Nepantla
796:Lowrider
678:Language
248:Concepts
207:Identity
179:Chicanos
20:Los Four
3144:Writers
3100:Tejanos
3098:Texas (
3092:Houston
3040:Detroit
3021:Chicago
2671:Culture
2384:Pachuco
2374:La Raza
2364:Chicano
2345:Chicano
1801:Chicano
1795:Members
1781:Chicano
1698:Writers
1638:Tejanos
1603:Houston
1580:Detroit
1573:Chicago
777:Symbols
671:Culture
273:History
235:Pinta/o
230:Pachuco
225:Pachuca
220:La Raza
215:Chola/o
132:scholar
3105:Utah (
3027:Kansas
3014:Denver
2981:Tucson
2662:Xicanx
2579:Aztlán
2483:Aztlán
2399:Xicanx
2351:topics
2206:
2063:Notes
2057:Title
1952:, and
1913:, 1977
1898:, 1974
1883:, 1974
1868:, 1974
1853:, 1974
1559:Tucson
1156:Theory
1064:Fields
902:Novels
791:Homies
423:Aztlán
240:Xicanx
134:
127:
120:
113:
105:
3117:Lists
3082:Texas
3047:Omaha
2876:cases
2389:Pinto
2379:Cholo
2357:Terms
2084:1981
2068:1974
2060:Type
2054:Year
1956:).
1950:Gronk
1738:Index
1667:Lists
1593:Texas
1587:Omaha
1115:Texts
1101:NACCS
744:Music
707:Ă“rale
523:MEChA
200:Terms
139:JSTOR
125:books
2773:Paño
2683:CalĂł
2629:IRCA
2617:DACA
2523:PCUN
2347:and
2204:ISBN
1941:ASCO
1799:The
1281:Asco
1258:Paño
716:Food
692:CalĂł
626:IRCA
614:DACA
533:PCUN
518:MAYO
513:MANA
463:CFMN
181:and
111:news
44:1983
28:1973
1399:Law
473:CRP
94:by
3199::
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2994:•
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2121:^
1948:,
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