149:
817:
142:
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38:
189:). The lords of Galloway would have either paid tribute to the Scottish monarch, or at other times ignored him. The Lords of Galloway are fairly well recorded in the 12th and 13th centuries, but the records are incomplete or conflicting at other times. Later on, the kings were known as "lords" at the Scottish court, and "kings" at home, finally becoming "lords" in both arenas.
413:(Gilbert). In 1174 Uchtred died after being brutally blinded and mutilated by his brother Gille Brigte and Gille Brigte's son, MĂĄel Coluim (Malcolm). When Gilla Brigte died a few years later, in a meeting between the kings of Scotland and England and the two sons of Uchtred and Gille Brigte, it was agreed that Uchtred's son
231:, the people of Galloway, although it is not until about 1138 that the succession is properly recorded. The Dynasty of Fergus appears to have continued until 1234 and the Laws of Galloway remained in force until 1426. It is thought that these laws originally derived their authority from the kings of Galloway.
290:") attributed to him on his death in 1065. The western sections of Galloway had been firmly aligned with the Isle of Man, and Norse and Gaelic-Norse settlement names from the 10th and 11th centuries are spread all along the coastal lands of south-western "Scotland" and north-western "England".
404:
took the throne of
Galloway some time between 1110 and 1120. When he died in 1161 the year after taking canonical habit in Holyrood, according to the Chronicle of Holyrood, and resigning Galloway to Scotlandâs King Mael Coluim IV, Galloway was left to his two sons,
306:, to take control of the Kingdom of the Isles. However, when this man was killed, Magnus himself launched the first of his two invasions, the campaigns of 1098-1099 and of 1102-1103. In the former campaign, he took control of the
440:
was the most powerful of the lords and upon his death in 1234, his holdings were divided between his three daughters and their husbands. However, an attempt was made, within
Galloway, to establish Alan's illegitimate son
1163:
365:, bringing stability to the Irish Sea world, and security to Magnus' new Irish Sea "Empire." However, it all went wrong when Magnus was killed on his way back to Norway on a minor raid in
192:
The boundaries of the
Kingdom of Galloway were ill-defined, and varied over time. During many periods Galloway was much larger than it is today, and took in parts of southern
326:.) In this campaign, Magnus almost certainly brought Galloway under his suzerainty too. Magnus, moreover, gained the recognition of these conquests from the then-king of
1156:
453:
led a revolt against
Alexander. The attempt failed resulting in Galloway being divided amongst Alan's three living daughters who were married to Anglo-Normans,
1149:
917:
766:
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262:. Though it formed part of the northern mainland of Britain, Galloway was just as much a part of the Irish Sea; part of that Hiberno-Norse world of the
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258:, acknowledged the kings of Scotland as Ard RĂ or over-king when politic. The year before his death, Fergus resigned Galloway into the hands of
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On his second campaign, Magnus went to Man, and with a huge fleet attacked Dublin and attempted to force the submission of
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477:). Galloway's period as an independent political entity eventually came to an end with John de Balliol delegated as Lord.
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349:. The campaign resulted in an alliance between the two kings, and the arranged marriage of Magnus' son
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Contrary to some popular conceptions, there is no evidence that
Galloway was ever part of the
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broke the line of rejected such claim for an illegitimate son to take over. In response,
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in the area. Galloway, often defined as all of the area to the south and west of the
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consisted of a dynasty of heirs who were lords (or kings) and ladies who ruled over
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of Man. (Incidentally, this campaign also brought him to Wales, where he killed
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385:(coloured green) and surrounding lordships in the twelfth century. The
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238:. It does not logically follow from that that Galloway (west of the
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The Arms of the Realm and
Ancient Local Principalities of Scotland
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at least) lay outside the traditional area claimed by the
177:. The Scottish monarch was seen as being similar to a
436:, and inherited his father-in-law's title. Their son
204:. The area appears to have been the main bastion of
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169:. Many regions of Scotland, including Galloway and
62:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
421:(Duncan) was given the northern part, being made
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298:In the late 11th century, the Norwegian King
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227:(d.1034) is the first recorded king of the
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389:encompassed all Gallovidan regions except
165:in southwest Scotland, mainly during the
122:Learn how and when to remove this message
530:
428:Lochlann married Helen, the daughter of
376:
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521:Margaret Douglas, Fair Maid of Galloway
489:had been appointed Lord of Galloway by
357:. The alliance mitigated the threat of
133:
369:. Much of Magnus' work lay in ruins.
7:
445:as ruler, but this failed when King
60:adding citations to reliable sources
1173:Royal houses of Britain and Ireland
516:Archibald Douglas, Lord of Galloway
506:Archibald Douglas, Lord of Galloway
511:Archibald Douglas Lord of Galloway
25:
278:. The ex-King of Dublin and Man,
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393:, which fell under the Scottish
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36:
260:King Mael Coluim IV of Scotland
47:needs additional citations for
310:of Scotland, and deposed King
1:
1131:History of the British Isles
674:The Gallovidian regions are
339:Muircertach mac Toirrdelbach
777:Scotland in the Middle Ages
716:pp. 13a fig. 1, 23 fig. 5;
423:1st Earl/Mormaer of Carrick
1789:
353:to Muircertach's daughter
813:
527:List of Lords of Galloway
139:
1758:Lists of Scottish people
721:
713:
447:Alexander II of Scotland
200:, Upper Douglasdale and
717:
322:, who were at war with
280:Echmarcach mac Ragnaill
27:Medieval Scottish ruler
398:
332:Etgair mac MaĂl Coluim
320:the Earl of Shrewsbury
236:Kingdom of Strathclyde
145:
1768:Feudalism in Scotland
1704:Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
1084:Scandinavian Scotland
1069:Lordship of the Isles
434:Constable of Scotland
381:Divisions within the
380:
324:the Prince of Gwynedd
208:culture south of the
144:
1036:Wars of Independence
734:, Bartholomew 1983.
491:David II of Scotland
430:Richard de Moreville
383:Lordship of Galloway
359:Domnall Ua Lochlainn
135:Lordship of Galloway
56:improve this article
1763:History of Galloway
1026:Davidian Revolution
497:, near present-day
387:Diocese of Whithorn
316:the Earl of Chester
300:Magnus III BerrfĂžtt
220:Kingdom of Galloway
136:
1319:Mann and the Isles
487:Archibald the Grim
402:Fergus of Galloway
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395:Diocese of Glasgow
288:King of the Rhinns
225:Suibne mac CinĂĄeda
146:
71:"Lord of Galloway"
1773:Lords of Galloway
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720:p. 118 fig. 8.1;
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16:(Redirected from
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1583:SĂl nĂedo SlĂĄine
1490:Ă MĂĄel Sechlainn
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1639:Mac Carthaig
1613:UĂ DĂșnlainge
1568:UĂ Fiachrach
1495:Mac Murchada
1455:Corcu LoĂgde
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1093:Institutions
918:Architecture
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825:Early Realms
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537:French name
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1719:Isle of Man
1666:Ă Domhnaill
1629:Dalcassians
1603:Glendamnach
1558:DĂĄl nAraidi
1533:SĂl Conairi
1329:Northumbria
1314:Strathclyde
1259:Plantagenet
1224:Northumbria
1053:Renaissance
1031:Great Cause
943:Agriculture
902:Strathclyde
692:Desnes Ioan
475:Cairistiona
467:Derborgaill
451:Gille Ruadh
391:Desnes Ioan
286:(possibly "
268:Isle of Man
256:River Annan
214:Middle Ages
175:Middle Ages
1752:Categories
1660:FitzGerald
1593:EĂłganachta
1480:Ă Domhnail
1110:Parliament
980:Literature
965:Government
933:Demography
702:References
676:the Rhinns
655:1200â1234
642:1185â1200
629:1174â1185
616:1161â1174
572:Echmarcach
361:, King of
294:Magnus III
196:, such as
82:newspapers
1737:Somhairle
1608:Raithlind
1573:UĂ BriĂșin
1563:Connachta
1465:Connachta
1445:DĂĄl Riata
1417:Mathrafal
1397:Aberffraw
1379:Somhairle
1269:Lancaster
1239:KnĂœtlinga
960:Geography
955:Education
928:Childhood
857:DĂĄl Riata
792:Sub-Roman
688:Desnesmor
485:In 1369,
355:BjaĂ°munjo
343:UĂ Briain
304:Ingimundr
210:Highlands
202:Nithsdale
179:high king
1727:UĂ Ămair
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1649:Ă Ruairc
1634:Ă Briain
1618:UĂ Ămair
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1500:Ă Briain
1470:UĂ NĂ©ill
1344:Galloway
1339:UĂ Ămair
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1249:Normandy
1229:UĂ Ămair
1214:Bernicia
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867:Galloway
842:Bernicia
837:Bamburgh
635:Lochlann
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579:d. 1065
554:d. 1034
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415:Lochlann
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1699:Hanover
1671:Ă NĂ©ill
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1548:Osraige
1543:DĂĄirine
1485:Ă NĂ©ill
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1412:Gwynedd
1407:Dinefwr
1402:Cunedda
1374:Stewart
1364:Balliol
1349:Dunkeld
1264:Angevin
1194:Wuffing
1181:England
1074:Marches
1000:Warfare
995:Society
938:Economy
862:Fortriu
680:Farines
626:Gilbert
609:Uchtred
540:Reigns
534:Rulers
495:Thrieve
407:Uchtred
347:Munster
312:Lagmann
212:in the
198:Carrick
96:scholar
1732:Crovan
1689:Stuart
1528:Laigin
1460:Laigin
1450:Ărainn
1359:Sverre
1309:Ăengus
1304:Fergus
1286:Stuart
1244:Godwin
1234:Wessex
1204:Sussex
1189:Mercia
1062:Places
1046:Second
1014:Events
911:Topics
892:Rhinns
887:Orkney
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690:, and
639:Roland
596:Fergus
547:Suibne
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1369:Bruce
1354:Moray
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1281:Tudor
1254:Blois
1219:Deira
1209:Essex
1100:Court
1041:First
1005:Women
985:Music
948:Trade
882:Moray
877:Isles
662:Notes
252:Clyde
171:Moray
103:JSTOR
89:books
1274:York
1199:Kent
832:Alba
785:Eras
736:ISBN
648:Alan
409:and
328:Alba
318:and
240:Nith
157:The
75:news
1105:Law
923:Art
847:Cat
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