381:, Pál Szalai lied to save his life during his criminal trial, and the history of the saving is different. Raoul Wallenberg saved hundreds of people but was not directly involved in the plan to save the ghetto. While Perlasca was posing as the Spanish consul-general, he learned of the intention to burn down the ghetto. Shocked and incredulous, he asked for a direct hearing with the Hungarian interior minister Gábor Vajna, in the basement of the Budapest City Hall where he had his headquarter, and threatened fictitious legal and economic measures against the "3000 Hungarian citizens" (in fact, a much smaller number) declared by Perlasca as residents of Spain, and the same treatment by two Latin American governments, to force the minister to withdraw the project. This actually happened in the following days.
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359:. Through Szalai, Wallenberg sent Schmidhuber a note promising that he, Raoul Wallenberg, would make sure the general was held personally responsible for the massacre and that he would be hanged as a war criminal when the war was over. The general knew that the war would be over soon and that the Germans were losing. The massacre never took place.
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Preparations for a show trial started 1953 in
Budapest to "prove" that Wallenberg had never been in the Soviet Union, nobody had dragged off Wallenberg in 1945, least of all the Soviet Army. Everything was ready for a trial designed to prove that Wallenberg had been the victim of
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and psychologist of the
Swedish Embassy motivated Károly Szabó to play active role in the rescue actions of Raoul Wallenberg. Pál Szalai supported his friend with important personal documents, signed from the German command in the
406:, Dr. László Benedek, Lajos Stöckler, and Miksa Domonkos, as well as two additional "eyewitnesses" Pál Szalai and Károly Szabó were arrested and tortured. The preparations for the show trial were initiated in Moscow, as part of
757:. Handler focuses on explaining the Hungarian political context that made the rescue possible.... Less well known is the fact that Wallenbergs mission was supported by various representatives of the Hungarian state apparatus.
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was executed, the trial was aborted and the arrestees released in fall 1953. Due to severe torture Miksa
Domonkos died shortly after being released and Lajos Stöckler became psychologically impaired.
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After the war, Szalai was one of few high-ranking members of the Arrow Cross Party not executed. He was set free in recognition of his cooperation with
Wallenberg.
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Szalai provided Raoul
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309:. This friendship continued in the critical months 1944 - 1945 while Pál Szalai, high-ranking member of the police force supported
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He emigrated 1956 to the United States and lived in New Jersey then moved to
California. He died on January 16, 1994, in
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József
Szekeres: Saving the Ghettos of Budapest in January 1945, Pál Szalai "the Hungarian Schindler"
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József
Szekeres: Saving the Ghettos of Budapest in January 1945, Pál Szalai "the Hungarian Schindler"
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339:. Szalai agreed to meet Raoul Wallenberg at the Swedish Embassy in the night of December 26, 1944.
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http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=1077133&contrassID=0&subContrassID=0
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Zionists. Three leaders of the Jewish community of
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Interview by Enrico
Deaglio to Giorgio Perlasca, from: Fondazione Giorgio Perslasca,
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was a high-ranking Hungarian police officer and disillusioned member of the
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Wallenberg: More Twists to the Tale, Mária Ember, They Wanted to Blame Us
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Szalai's friend Károly Szabó was an employee of the Swedish Embassy. Dr.
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733:; 141-32-9949 some biographies incorrectly list January 18, 1994
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Interview by Enrico Deaglio to Giorgio Perlasca, from: Mixer,
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A Man for All Connections, The Wallenberg-Szalai connection
410:'s increasing antisemitic and anti-Zionist campaign - e.g.
254:(September 3, 1915 – January 16, 1994) also spelled
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Szalai was from 1939 to 1942 an idealistic member of the
270:, Szalai helped save hundreds of Hungarian Jews in the
749:, Andrew Handler, Praeger/Greenwood, 30 January 1996;
608:, Budapest 1997, Publisher: Budapest Archives, Page 41
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703:Book: Mária Ember, They Wanted to Blame Us, 1992
692:Giorgio Perlasca - il mixer israeliano in ebraico
498:"Israel honors Hungarians who saved Jews - CNBC"
430:. After Stalin's death on March 5, 1953, and as
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266:. In 1945, together with Swedish diplomat
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90:Rescuing Hungarian Jews from the Holocaust
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827:Hungarian Righteous Among the Nations
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277:In 2009, he was honored by Israel as
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675:Gli uomini giusti muoiono di sabato
305:in 1929 Szalay became friends with
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519:The Associated Press 07 Apr 2009
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297:The Wallenberg-Szalai connection
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786:Interview with István Domonkos
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618:Incredible People: Wallenberg
420:Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee
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416:Night of the Murdered Poets
279:Righteous among the Nations
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418:(of the World War II time
351:planned a massacre in the
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817:Hungarian police officers
559:MTI Magyar Távirati Iroda
822:Jewish Hungarian history
476:popular Hungarian actor
258:and later anglicized as
16:Not to be confused with
444:Los Angeles, California
289:Pál Szalay was born in
65:Los Angeles, California
404:Central Jewish Council
343:The ghetto in Budapest
293:on 3 September 1915.
438:Emigration and death
18:Pál Szalay (athlete)
366:, who posed as the
357:Gerhard Schmidhuber
640:, 5 September 1990
337:Battle of Budapest
332:Doctor of Medicine
135:Seven Laws of Noah
768:978-963-7323-14-0
755:978-0-275-95214-3
606:978-963-7323-14-0
478:Kálmán Rózsahegyi
318:Arrow Cross Party
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59:(1994-01-16)
812:1994 deaths
807:1915 births
660:, Rai, 1990
796:Categories
716:2007-02-27
589:Yad Vashem
581:Pál Szalai
540:2009-10-02
514:2017-10-24
484:References
303:Boy Scouts
256:Pál Szalay
252:Pál Szalai
183:Lithuanian
149:By country
140:Yad Vashem
76:Occupation
39:1915-09-03
27:Pál Szalai
585:Holocaust
322:Holocaust
285:Biography
213:Ukrainian
188:Norwegian
178:Hungarian
100:Righteous
549:cite web
450:See also
414:murder,
291:Budapest
203:Romanian
163:Croatian
158:Austrian
591:website
571:Haaretz
375:Hungary
368:Spanish
208:Serbian
82:officer
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694:, 1990
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193:Polish
173:German
80:Police
587:, at
168:Czech
764:ISBN
751:ISBN
602:ISBN
555:link
503:CNBC
379:Jews
197:list
54:Died
33:Born
422:),
373:to
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