568:"NIFT, the nation-level textile organisation has been working on this model and a good number of NGOs are also coming forward for utilising these rich resource of skilled artisans. These products fortunately earned reputation not only in the local and national markets, emporiums, shops and exhibitions but they are also exported outside to attract a special focus on ladies and gents fashion statements. "Kantha stitch occupies the centre stage of Sriniketan’s sustainable economy, there are many more which endowed value to develop Tagore’s dreams of turning Sriniketan as a hub of multi-dimensional artist…Leather goods and handicrafts are equally adorable. Terracota is another speciality masterpiece of the region. The modern architectural interiors, wall designing, roof and floor tiles and decoration pieces are mostly crafted with this material capturing the craze of the modern designers… the thermocole Durga, Ganesha, replica of temples of repute exhibit amazing signs of excellence and signature expertise… Plants and plantation export-based programmes are expanding due to the fertile soil and a number of people are working on it which may convert the important destination Sriniketan into a piece of Green Earth where florists and agriculturists tirelessly dedicate them into creating beautiful nurseries of plants and flowers of special types including orchids and medicinal plants and thus toiling on lush greenery of crops and harvests…"
557:"A number of survey reports in the Surul village adjoining Sriniketan reveal that the dwelling units of this village are mostly living on traditional kantha stitch designing on silk and cotton sarees and other accessories, upholsteries continuing throughout the year. These items involve most of the women of the villages from mainly minority and backward classes who have developed unique skills through repetitive and voluminous productivity. The men of these families search for market outlets and help these products fetching a fair price. It is very interesting to note that now-a-days this particular occupation has taken a systematic mass engagement pattern where a number of self-help groups with cluster of at least 9 to 11 or more women together, earning their daily wages and even forming a co-operative for financial support through micro-finance.
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290:, the village boys belonging to all castes received education as well as instruction in music, agriculture, hygiene and sanitation and also in village craft. Experiments were undertaken for varieties of new crops that may be suitable for local conditions in the department of agriculture. Scientific experiments were made in dairy and animal husbandry for improvement of financial conditions of village people. Revival of cottage industries and introduction of new ones was the main motto of the activities in
554:"The small scale cottage industry and handicraft items of Sriniketan are identified as special ethnic and traditional products, recognised nationally and even internationally with high esteem. Students of Tagore’s art and craft centre at Sriniketan and the artists of Kala Bhavana are known for their extra-ordinary skill and craftsmanship. The surrounding part of the rural economy at this region is basically thriving on a plural economy, sometimes contributing to seasonal sustenance of village families.
543:) started an Institute of Rural Reconstruction with the help of a Cornell-trained English agricultural expert, Leonard Elmhirst. The kind of work that was begun here has since been repeated and elaborated in many programmes of self-help in India. For instance, Sriniketan pioneered the manufacture of hand-crafted leather purses and handbags, a cottage industry which has, since then, taken off elsewhere as well and now exports products to many parts of the world."
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466:) offers 2-year (1 year training + 1 year practice) in leather craft, book binding and handmade packaging, batik work and handmade paper making. It offers 3-year (2 years training + I year practice) in handloom weaving, wood work and pottery. The eligibility for both the courses is passed at least class VIII and age preferably between 16 and 25 years.
489:. It has been actively engaged in improving the condition of the villagers since its inception. The idea is to encourage the villagers to become self-reliant through formation of village development societies, self-help groups, Brati organisations, mohila samities and the like. The area of operation of the unit spread over 43 villages under 8
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during 1890s. In an address to the workers of
Sriniketan in 1939, he said, "Gradually the sorrow and poverty of the villagers became clear to me, and I began to grow restless to do something about it ….from that time onward I continuously endeavoured to find out how villagers’ mind could be aroused,
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had already started training in handicrafts. Sriniketan took over the work with the objective bringing back life in its completeness to the villages and help people to solve their own problems instead of solution being imposed on them from outside. An emphasis was laid on a scientific study of the
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in 1922. The place came to be known as
Sriniketan (Abode of well-being). He launched a vigorous programme of rural reform that aimed to address the problems that pervaded rural India in the early twentieth century, problems like poverty, disease, ignorance, superstition and caste.
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In consonance with such ideas about reconstruction of village life a new type of school meant mainly for the children of neighbouring villages, who would eventually bring the offering of their acquired knowledge for the welfare of the village community, was also conceived.
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so that they themselves could accept responsibility for their own lives." Tagore wrote, "Life in villages must be made more attractive, work and joy must be combined and an aesthetic sense should be developed."
456:(a Centre for Rural Craft, Technology and Design). Palli Siksha Bhavana (Institute of Agricultural Science), also located at Sriniketan, is a separate institute that imparts education in agricultural sciences.
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an organisation for the propagation of non-formal education amongst those who had no access to usual educational opportunities, was started in 1936.
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to pay tributes, homage and regards to
Rathindranath Tagore, the man who was the guiding force behind the whole "Sriniketan Experiment".
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mandated for the district of
Birbhum, West Bengal in 1994 under the administrative control of Palli Siksha Bhavana. It was named as
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came to represent only a dreamy aesthetic outlook that ignored the harsh realities of everyday life. Tagore founded an
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Recent studies have been highlighting the concepts and role of the institute in uplifting the local economy:
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was such a school set up at
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was subsequently located around the same place in 1923 and it came to be known as
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539:"In the village of Surul, renamed Sriniketan, adjacent to Santiniketan, he (
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In 1921 Rabindranath bought a large manor house with surrounding lands in
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The village-oriented activities at
Sriniketan were multi-faceted. "In
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for training village school teachers followed next year. In 1963, an
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602:"Rabindranath Tagore's Model of Rural Reconstruction: A review"
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provided medical treatment at a low cost for the villagers…"
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Local village handicrafts at the
Saturday Haat at Sonajhuri
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offers a 2-year post graduate course in Rural
Development.
444:(Department of Adult, Continuing Education and Extension),
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350:, Kalimohan Ghosh and Kim Taro Kasahara joined Elmhirst.
911:"Sriniketan: A Model Centre for Rural Reconstruction"
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1036:Santiniketan: The Making of a Contextual Modernism
370:village problem before a solution was attempted.
144:Institute of Rural Reconstruction at Sriniketan
16:School associated with Visva-Bharati University
306:section were established in 1940. A number of
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1092:Educational institutions established in 1922
1046:Notable people associated with Santiniketan
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532:Santiniketan leather bag with batik design
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739:. National Council for Teachers Education
448:(a teaching department founded in 1977),
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1082:Rural development organisations in India
242:(Institute of Rural Reconstruction), of
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510:Indian Council of Agricultural Research
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832:. Penguin Books India / Google. 2011.
45:Please improve this article by adding
392:was set up in Sriniketan and in 1977
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1107:1922 establishments in British India
918:The Cottage Industries of Sriniketan
644:Chanda, Sukalyan (4 February 2019).
353:The second but contiguous campus of
1016:(Institute of Rural Reconstruction)
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434:Institute of Rural Reconstruction
426:Institute of Rural Reconstruction
334:in the manor house, in 1922 with
332:Institute of Rural Reconstruction
806:"Rathindra Krishi Vigyan Kendra"
759:"MA course in Rural Development"
648:. The Statesman, 5 February 2019
408:is home to such institutions as
266:Rabindranath was engaged in his
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634:, pp. 6–8, BB Publication
302:or boy-scouts organization and
250:in 1922, by the Nobel laureate
607:. IJRAR, October-December 2018
600:Chattopadhyay, Dr. Madhumita.
518:Rathindra Krishi Vigyan Kendra
420:, it must not be assumed that
270:work in his family estates at
1:
1061:Ballabhpur Wildlife Sanctuary
881:"GI Tagged Products of India"
470:offers 2-year D El Ed course.
308:Co-operative Health Societies
47:secondary or tertiary sources
524:Sriniketan model: evaluation
668:"Palli- Samgathana Vibhaga"
304:Maternity and Child Welfare
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1041:Santiniketan Leather Goods
646:"Centenary of the Nest II"
545:Santiniketan Leather Goods
296:Village Welfare Department
58:"Palli Samgathana Vibhaga"
450:Department of Social Work
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1097:Education in West Bengal
1087:Visva-Bharati University
1014:Palli Samgathana Vibhaga
989:Visva-Bharati University
784:"Rural Extension Centre"
483:Palli Samgathana Vibhaga
438:Palli Samgathana Vibhaga
436:, known (in Bengali) as
344:Santosh Chandra Majumdar
258:was its first director.
244:Visva-Bharati University
240:Palli Samgathana Vibhaga
132:Visva-Bharati University
126:Palli Samgathana Vibhaga
338:as its first director.
336:Leonard Knight Elmhirst
256:Leonard Knight Elmhirst
232:Palli Samgathana Vibhag
712:"Silpa Sadana courses"
690:"Palli Siksha Bhavana"
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479:Rural Extension Centre
442:Rural Extension Centre
440:has four departments:
223:Prof. Amit Kumar Hazra
34:relies excessively on
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394:Rural Research Centre
326:, from the Sinhas of
288:Sikha-Charcha-Bhavana
246:, was established at
972:Institutions/ Places
630:Basak, Tapan Kumar,
514:Krishi Vigyan Kendra
472:Palli Charcha Kendra
446:Palli Charcha Kendra
390:agricultural college
340:Rathindranath Tagore
156:, West Bengal, India
1102:Rabindranath Tagore
541:Rabindranath Tagore
252:Rabindranath Tagore
204:Rabindranath Tagore
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924:14 September
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883:. GI Tagged
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768:9 September
454:Silpa Sadan
300:Brati Balak
284:Sikha-Satra
210:Established
187: /
162:Coordinates
1076:Categories
1056:Amar Kutir
984:Sriniketan
584:References
503:Illambazar
359:Sriniketan
272:Shilaidaha
248:Sriniketan
175:87°39′42″E
172:23°40′02″N
154:Sriniketan
69:newspapers
36:references
865:ignored (
855:cite book
268:zamindari
219:Principal
1051:Tinpahar
572:See also
262:Overview
150:Location
314:History
276:Patisar
228:Website
200:Founder
83:scholar
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495:blocks
328:Raipur
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493:in 2
320:Surul
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