1044:
150:
133:
180:
210:
22:
217:
187:
157:
551:
Parow quickly realised the potential value of the Tyger Valley area north of Cape Town and that the area held great opportunities for cattle trade. Captain Parow soon moved inland to this area and started selling ground in the area which is today known as Parow, which built up a great deal of wealth
569:
The Parow valley was included in the Cape Town municipal land area in 1944. During the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s, Parow was largely transforming into a commercial area, with many shopping centres opening around
Voortrekker road, one of the longest roads in Cape Town.
625:
Parow consists of the following areas: Ravensmead, Florida, Beaconvale, Cravenby, Parow Valley, Klipkop, Parow, Parow East, Oostersee, Fairfield Estate, Glenlily, Churchill Estate, Clamhall, Avondale, De Tijger, Parow North,
948:
747:(i.e. a red shield displaying three blue fleurs de lis on a vertical gold stripe down the middle). The crest was a fleur de lis between a pair of wings; the supporters were a gemsbok and a lion; and the motto was
573:
With the extreme political struggle of apartheid in the 1980s and the advent of democracy in the 1990s, Parow's popularity started to decline and many of its higher income population moved further north.
941:
566:
A village management board was established for Parow in 1902. It was upgraded to a municipality in 1939. The municipality was incorporated into the City of
Tygerberg in 1996.
934:
1043:
736:
in 1955, registered them with the Cape
Provincial Administration in July 1955, had them granted by the provincial administrator in June 1967, and registered them at the
732:
Parow was a municipality from 1939 to 1996. The town council assumed a coat of arms, designed by W.H. Armstrong & Co, on 30 November 1939. It had them improved by
521:
301:
242:
853:
The
University of South Africa is also situated as a regional campus in Parow, and serves as a satellite campus for university, sitting in Pretoria. (
149:
555:
Parow died on 4 December 1910, in his house in
Cassibelle, Maitland. His wife, JW Timmerman, died ten years prior. They did not have any children.
296:
846:
805:
663:
132:
469:
39:
179:
548:
and married
Johanna Wilhelmina Timmerman, the daughter of the family that helped Captain Parow after being stranded on the Cape coast.
494:
105:
86:
58:
821:
1351:
1326:
65:
43:
926:
2006:
348:
72:
1769:
1570:
751:. In the revised version, used from 1955, the shield was gold, the vertical stripe blue and the fleurs de lis silver.
517:
461:
209:
1531:
651:
1391:
1739:
1511:
1463:
1336:
1331:
1321:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1264:
1341:
54:
32:
1386:
1356:
1316:
1279:
1259:
284:
1396:
1381:
1361:
1226:
1179:
854:
838:
544:, the ship of Captain Johann Heinrich Ferdinand Parow. After being stranded, Captain Parow settled down in the
1274:
1254:
813:
797:
1346:
1782:
1583:
1366:
1159:
1076:
1244:
1975:
1847:
1714:
1603:
1526:
1428:
1209:
1061:
1013:
733:
1970:
1872:
1817:
1812:
1802:
1797:
1724:
1672:
1149:
993:
706:
423:
1965:
1930:
1877:
1852:
1787:
1744:
1697:
1548:
1488:
1448:
1438:
1376:
1249:
1174:
1111:
1018:
596:
592:
370:
1985:
1915:
1867:
1842:
1754:
1749:
1729:
1704:
1667:
1598:
1593:
1516:
1214:
1199:
1144:
1096:
1071:
1008:
627:
385:
374:
79:
610:
1892:
1857:
1832:
1443:
1134:
1003:
737:
606:
1371:
808:. Retrieved on August 8, 2015. Address: "Parow North Recreation Centre De Grendel Road, Parow"
1887:
1657:
1588:
1473:
1194:
1189:
1169:
1081:
958:
545:
1882:
1791:
1734:
1692:
1652:
1630:
1033:
1293:
1221:
842:
801:
582:
482:
1980:
1521:
1902:
1091:
1066:
639:
434:
403:
817:
2000:
1960:
1945:
1910:
1536:
1483:
1468:
1458:
1101:
1023:
666:
is in Parow. It serves German-speaking students up to grade 4 and is in proximity to
1920:
1677:
1662:
1635:
1541:
1433:
1423:
1139:
1086:
962:
578:
513:
289:
277:
775:
1827:
1822:
1807:
1687:
1681:
1642:
1625:
1615:
1453:
1236:
1204:
602:
524:
founded by Johann
Heinrich Ferdinand Parow who arrived in the locality in 1865.
21:
1862:
1837:
1610:
1503:
1493:
1269:
1126:
1116:
921:
585:, the world's oldest and largest volunteer public safety patrol organisation.
257:
244:
1955:
1925:
1777:
1759:
1478:
1410:
1184:
1164:
1154:
1106:
1028:
998:
973:
667:
647:
533:
509:
452:
412:
359:
1950:
1940:
1935:
1647:
1620:
537:
866:
Western Cape
Archives : Parow Municipal Minutes (30 November 1939).
1719:
1709:
1558:
1553:
1418:
988:
901:
1578:
643:
614:
457:
850:
834:
809:
793:
588:
Sports and other events are sometimes held in Parow Civic Centre.
930:
916:
15:
1042:
609:
are headquartered in Parow, adjadent to the dilapidated
558:
Captain Parow's telescope is in the Town Hall of Parow.
662:
The Parow
Satellite Campus (Zweigstelle Parow) of the
1901:
1768:
1569:
1502:
1409:
1292:
1235:
1125:
1054:
981:
493:
481:
468:
451:
443:
432:
421:
410:
402:
394:
383:
368:
357:
346:
341:
333:
325:
320:
312:
307:
295:
283:
273:
123:
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
536:in 1865, 19 ships were stranded. Amongst the many
745:Gules, on a pale Or, three fleurs de lis Azure
577:In 2005 Parow became the headquarters for the
942:
8:
770:
768:
766:
764:
723:University of South Africa (Regional Campus)
959:City of Cape Town Metropolitan Municipality
630:, Plattekloof, Welgelegen, Parow Industria
522:City of Cape Town Metropolitan Municipality
1289:
1232:
949:
935:
927:
581:division of the International Alliance of
120:
654:are all based within the Parow district.
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
760:
480:
467:
450:
401:
340:
319:
306:
272:
237:
141:
129:
1047:City of Cape Town within South Africa
847:German International School Cape Town
806:German International School Cape Town
664:German International School Cape Town
492:
442:
431:
420:
409:
393:
382:
367:
356:
345:
332:
324:
316:27.08 km (10.46 sq mi)
311:
294:
282:
7:
44:adding citations to reliable sources
922:History of Parow from old 8mm movie
902:http://www.national.archsrch.gov.za
835:Satellite Campus in Tygerberg/Parow
118:Place in Western Cape, South Africa
14:
215:
208:
185:
178:
155:
148:
131:
20:
849:. Retrieved on August 8, 2015.
31:needs additional citations for
1:
648:Coca-Cola Peninsula Beverages
216:
186:
156:
337:4,400/km (11,000/sq mi)
2023:
685:Parow North Primary School
1040:
969:
688:Parow West Primary School
682:Parow East Primary School
652:De Haan's Bus & Coach
238:
142:
130:
1532:Sir Lowry's Pass Village
743:The original arms were:
532:During a great storm in
199:Show map of South Africa
169:Show map of Western Cape
1367:Watergate Developments
1210:Philippi Horticultural
1048:
734:Ivan Mitford-Barberton
1046:
717:Tertiary institutions
707:Tygerberg High School
516:, South Africa and a
258:33.90000°S 18.60000°E
55:"Parow, South Africa"
2007:Suburbs of Cape Town
892:3408 (16 June 1967).
810:Directions in German
740:in September 1969.
605:listed retail group
597:Cape Town Spurs F.C.
342:Racial makeup (2011)
334: • Density
137:Aerial view of Parow
40:improve this article
1429:Devil's Peak Estate
879:2764 (1 July 1955).
599:is based in Parow.
263:-33.90000; 18.60000
254: /
1049:
888:Cape of Good Hope
875:Cape of Good Hope
841:2015-09-23 at the
800:2015-07-11 at the
794:Location of School
776:"Main Place Parow"
738:Bureau of Heraldry
607:The Foschini Group
444: • Other
395: • Other
326: • Total
313: • Total
229:Show map of Africa
1994:
1993:
1474:University Estate
1405:
1404:
1288:
1287:
982:Atlantic Seaboard
749:Caute sed strenue
711:Parow High School
700:Secondary schools
552:for the captain.
546:Cape of Good Hope
503:
502:
302:City of Cape Town
116:
115:
108:
90:
2014:
1792:Harfield Village
1770:Southern Suburbs
1571:Northern Suburbs
1290:
1265:Griffiths Mxenge
1233:
1034:Three Anchor Bay
951:
944:
937:
928:
904:
899:
893:
890:Official Gazette
886:
880:
877:Official Gazette
873:
867:
864:
858:
831:
825:
790:
784:
783:
772:
694:De Tyger Primary
269:
268:
266:
265:
264:
259:
255:
252:
251:
250:
247:
230:
219:
218:
212:
200:
189:
188:
182:
170:
159:
158:
152:
135:
121:
111:
104:
100:
97:
91:
89:
48:
24:
16:
2022:
2021:
2017:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2012:
2011:
1997:
1996:
1995:
1990:
1903:South Peninsula
1897:
1764:
1565:
1498:
1464:Schotsche Kloof
1401:
1377:Morgans Village
1294:Mitchells Plain
1284:
1250:Harare/Holimisa
1231:
1222:Rondebosch East
1121:
1050:
1038:
977:
965:
957:Communities of
955:
917:Parow directory
913:
908:
907:
900:
896:
887:
883:
874:
870:
865:
861:
843:Wayback Machine
832:
828:
802:Wayback Machine
791:
787:
774:
773:
762:
757:
730:
718:
701:
691:Saffier Primary
678:
676:
675:Primary schools
660:
636:
623:
583:Guardian Angels
564:
530:
518:Northern Suburb
489:
477:
404:First languages
262:
260:
256:
253:
248:
245:
243:
241:
240:
234:
233:
232:
231:
228:
227:
226:
225:
224:
220:
203:
202:
201:
198:
197:
196:
195:
194:
190:
173:
172:
171:
168:
167:
166:
165:
164:
160:
138:
126:
119:
112:
101:
95:
92:
49:
47:
37:
25:
12:
11:
5:
2020:
2018:
2010:
2009:
1999:
1998:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1907:
1905:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1785:
1780:
1774:
1772:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1701:
1700:
1690:
1685:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1607:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1581:
1575:
1573:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1563:
1562:
1561:
1556:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1508:
1506:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1415:
1413:
1407:
1406:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1298:
1296:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1282:
1280:Victoria Merge
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1241:
1239:
1230:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1218:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1131:
1129:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1092:Joe Slovo Park
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1067:Bloubergstrand
1064:
1058:
1056:
1052:
1051:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
985:
983:
979:
978:
970:
967:
966:
956:
954:
953:
946:
939:
931:
925:
924:
919:
912:
911:External links
909:
906:
905:
894:
881:
868:
859:
851:Page in German
826:
785:
759:
758:
756:
753:
729:
726:
725:
724:
716:
713:
712:
709:
699:
696:
695:
692:
689:
686:
683:
674:
659:
656:
640:Foschini Group
635:
632:
622:
619:
613:(formerly the
563:
560:
529:
526:
501:
500:
497:
491:
490:
487:
485:
479:
478:
475:
473:
466:
465:
455:
449:
448:
445:
441:
440:
437:
430:
429:
426:
419:
418:
415:
408:
407:
400:
399:
396:
392:
391:
388:
381:
380:
377:
366:
365:
362:
355:
354:
351:
344:
343:
339:
338:
335:
331:
330:
327:
323:
322:
318:
317:
314:
310:
309:
305:
304:
299:
293:
292:
287:
281:
280:
275:
271:
270:
236:
235:
222:
221:
214:
213:
207:
206:
205:
204:
192:
191:
184:
183:
177:
176:
175:
174:
162:
161:
154:
153:
147:
146:
145:
144:
143:
140:
139:
136:
128:
127:
124:
117:
114:
113:
28:
26:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2019:
2008:
2005:
2004:
2002:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1961:Masiphumelele
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1946:Imizamo Yethu
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1911:Capri Village
1909:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1767:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1653:Elsie's River
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1568:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1550:
1547:
1543:
1540:
1539:
1538:
1537:Somerset West
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1501:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1484:Walmer Estate
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1469:Tamboerskloof
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1459:Robben Island
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1392:Montrose Park
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1352:Colorado Park
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1327:Beacon Valley
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1234:
1228:
1227:Strandfontein
1225:
1223:
1220:
1216:
1215:Philippi East
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1180:Lavender Hill
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1124:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1102:Melkbosstrand
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1053:
1045:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1024:Mouille Point
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
986:
984:
980:
976:
975:
968:
964:
960:
952:
947:
945:
940:
938:
933:
932:
929:
923:
920:
918:
915:
914:
910:
903:
898:
895:
891:
885:
882:
878:
872:
869:
863:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
830:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
789:
786:
781:
777:
771:
769:
767:
765:
761:
754:
752:
750:
746:
741:
739:
735:
727:
722:
721:
720:
719:
710:
708:
705:
704:
703:
702:
693:
690:
687:
684:
681:
680:
679:
677:
671:
669:
665:
657:
655:
653:
649:
645:
641:
633:
631:
629:
620:
618:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
598:
594:
591:Professional
589:
586:
584:
580:
579:South African
575:
571:
567:
561:
559:
556:
553:
549:
547:
543:
539:
535:
527:
525:
523:
519:
515:
511:
508:is a town of
507:
498:
496:
486:
484:
474:
471:
463:
459:
456:
454:
446:
438:
436:
433: •
427:
425:
422: •
416:
414:
411: •
405:
397:
389:
387:
384: •
378:
376:
372:
369: •
363:
361:
358: •
352:
350:
349:Black African
347: •
336:
328:
315:
303:
300:
298:
291:
288:
286:
279:
276:
267:
239:Coordinates:
211:
181:
151:
134:
122:
110:
107:
99:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71:
67:
64:
60:
57: –
56:
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
1981:Simon's Town
1921:Da Gama Park
1783:Bishopscourt
1740:Philadelphia
1678:Kraaifontein
1663:Fisantekraal
1636:Blikkiesdorp
1542:Parel Vallei
1522:Gordon's Bay
1512:Eerste River
1434:District Six
1424:De Waterkant
1260:Mandela Park
1160:Hanover Park
1140:Bishop Lavis
1087:Duynefontein
1077:Century City
972:
963:Western Cape
897:
889:
884:
876:
871:
862:
829:
788:
779:
748:
744:
742:
731:
728:Coat of arms
715:
714:
698:
697:
673:
672:
661:
637:
624:
611:Parow Centre
601:
590:
587:
576:
572:
568:
565:
557:
554:
550:
541:
531:
514:Western Cape
505:
504:
297:Municipality
290:Western Cape
278:South Africa
102:
96:January 2008
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
1976:Scarborough
1848:Observatory
1828:Meadowridge
1823:Lotus River
1808:Grassy Park
1715:Monte Vista
1688:Kuils River
1682:Wallacedene
1643:Durbanville
1626:Brackenfell
1616:Bonteheuwel
1604:Stellenberg
1454:Oranjezicht
1411:City Centre
1342:Weltevreden
1275:Silver Town
1255:Ikwezi Park
1237:Khayelitsha
1205:Browns Farm
1014:Green Point
780:Census 2011
470:Postal code
261: /
1971:Ocean View
1873:Salt River
1863:Rondebosch
1838:Muizenberg
1818:Kenilworth
1813:Heathfield
1803:Diep River
1798:Constantia
1673:Kensington
1611:Blue Downs
1504:Helderberg
1494:Zonnebloem
1372:Heinz Park
1270:QQ Section
1150:Crossroads
1127:Cape Flats
1117:Table View
1055:Blaauwberg
994:Bantry Bay
755:References
562:Modern day
542:Kehrwieder
321:Population
249:18°36′00″E
246:33°54′00″S
66:newspapers
1966:Noordhoek
1956:Kommetjie
1931:Glencairn
1926:Fish Hoek
1878:Steenberg
1853:Plumstead
1788:Claremont
1778:Bergvliet
1760:Tygerberg
1745:Pinelands
1698:Joe Slovo
1584:Bellville
1489:Woodstock
1479:Vredehoek
1449:Higgovale
1439:Foreshore
1397:Lost City
1382:Rondevlei
1362:Montclair
1337:Woodlands
1332:Lentegeur
1322:Eastridge
1312:Portlands
1307:Westridge
1302:Rocklands
1185:Manenberg
1175:Lansdowne
1165:Heideveld
1155:Gugulethu
1112:Parklands
1107:Milnerton
1029:Sea Point
1019:Llandudno
999:Camps Bay
974:Cape Town
818:Parow Map
668:Tygerberg
658:Education
617:Centre).
538:schooners
534:Table Bay
510:Cape Town
495:Area code
453:Time zone
413:Afrikaans
2001:Category
1986:St James
1951:Kalk Bay
1941:Hout Bay
1936:Hangberg
1916:Clovelly
1868:Rosebank
1843:Newlands
1755:Thornton
1750:Richwood
1730:Panorama
1705:Maitland
1668:Goodwood
1648:Edgemead
1621:Bothasig
1599:Kenridge
1594:Eversdal
1527:Macassar
1387:Westgate
1357:Mandalay
1317:Tafelsig
1245:Bongweni
1200:Philippi
1145:Crawford
1072:Brooklyn
1062:Atlantis
1009:Fresnaye
839:Archived
798:Archived
628:Panorama
593:football
540:was the
472:(street)
360:Coloured
285:Province
1893:Wynberg
1858:Retreat
1833:Mowbray
1725:Norwood
1720:Ndabeni
1710:Mfuleni
1559:Nomzamo
1554:Lwandle
1444:Gardens
1419:Bo-Kaap
1135:Athlone
1004:Clifton
989:Bakoven
855:Archive
822:Archive
814:Archive
634:Economy
528:History
520:of the
512:in the
424:English
329:119,462
274:Country
80:scholar
1888:Wetton
1658:Epping
1589:Boston
1579:Belhar
1549:Strand
1347:Valley
1195:Ottery
1190:Nyanga
1170:Kenwyn
1082:Dunoon
971:Seat:
644:Pepkor
615:Sanlam
483:PO box
406:(2011)
371:Indian
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
1883:Tokai
1735:Parow
1693:Langa
1631:Delft
1517:Faure
1097:Mamre
595:club
506:Parow
458:UTC+2
435:Xhosa
428:26.8%
417:65.6%
390:25.5%
386:White
375:Asian
364:58.4%
223:Parow
193:Parow
163:Parow
125:Parow
87:JSTOR
73:books
837:" (
796:" (
650:and
638:The
621:Area
488:7499
476:7500
462:SAST
447:5.3%
439:2.3%
398:2.2%
379:4.3%
353:9.6%
308:Area
59:news
845:).
816:),
804:).
603:JSE
499:021
42:by
2003::
961:,
857:).
824:).
778:.
763:^
670:.
646:,
642:,
1794:)
1790:(
1684:)
1680:(
950:e
943:t
936:v
833:"
820:(
812:(
792:"
782:.
464:)
460:(
373:/
109:)
103:(
98:)
94:(
84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
