209:
127:
The Gavião consistently resisted
Brazilian incursions until 1857, when they were nearly exterminated by an army expedition. In the 1950s, they suffered greatly from encroachments on their territory and introduced diseases. Their traditional lifestyle was decimated and the Gavião became reliant on
197:
190:
175:
1405:
183:
1400:
163:
213:
89:
972:
581:
324:
129:
120:. There were about 175 Parkatêjê and over 300 Pykobjê as of the 1990s. They traditionally spoke dialects of the
1261:
821:
72:
675:
502:
28:
1319:
887:
591:
101:
1337:
1257:
304:
231:
1050:
664:
76:
1195:
1045:
1309:
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1075:
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1281:
1273:
1208:
1110:
1040:
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159:
153:
907:
1345:
1299:
1130:
1120:
1100:
1020:
1015:
930:
841:
654:
611:
540:
472:
437:
121:
1371:
1350:
1125:
1070:
864:
734:
105:
1228:
1223:
1213:
1055:
992:
555:
1218:
1170:
1135:
1090:
1030:
724:
701:
621:
487:
452:
432:
407:
1394:
1355:
1233:
1155:
1150:
1115:
1095:
1065:
1060:
948:
892:
869:
859:
545:
507:
477:
397:
372:
299:
294:
266:
132:
launched a program to develop a Gavião nut gathering business to sustain the tribes.
97:
1291:
1165:
691:
377:
367:
243:
256:
1007:
879:
787:
754:
670:
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616:
482:
442:
427:
387:
357:
276:
261:
117:
17:
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561:
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517:
337:
251:
113:
706:
636:
1203:
897:
764:
744:
686:
586:
422:
271:
49:
1304:
1080:
997:
777:
571:
550:
417:
342:
1180:
984:
851:
782:
749:
681:
606:
512:
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457:
382:
352:
332:
286:
1327:
1185:
1160:
797:
729:
716:
659:
626:
527:
492:
447:
362:
314:
309:
155:
The
Indians of Central and South America: An Ethnohistorical Dictionary
109:
1085:
1035:
696:
631:
576:
566:
497:
467:
402:
392:
347:
217:
208:
93:
1025:
833:
739:
412:
1254:
969:
818:
228:
179:
1364:
1336:
1318:
1290:
1272:
1194:
1006:
983:
939:
921:
878:
850:
832:
763:
715:
645:
526:
323:
285:
242:
66:
56:
42:
158:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 129–130.
191:
8:
48:475 (1990s, Jê) Jê (including those of
37:
1269:
1251:
980:
966:
829:
815:
239:
225:
198:
184:
176:
36:
100:. They are divided into two groups: the
147:
145:
141:
7:
57:Regions with significant populations
25:
207:
1:
1406:Indigenous peoples in Brazil
152:Olson, James Stuart (1991).
1422:
1256:Indigenous peoples of the
971:Indigenous peoples of the
820:Indigenous peoples of the
230:Indigenous peoples of the
26:
1268:
1250:
979:
965:
828:
814:
238:
224:
71:
61:
47:
27:Not to be confused with
1401:Ethnic groups in Brazil
130:University of São Paulo
128:government aid. The
973:Central-West Region
39:
1196:Mato Grosso do Sul
214:Indigenous peoples
1388:
1387:
1384:
1383:
1380:
1379:
1262:Southeast Regions
1246:
1245:
1242:
1241:
961:
960:
957:
956:
810:
809:
806:
805:
90:indigenous people
82:
81:
50:ancestral descent
29:Gavião (Rondônia)
16:(Redirected from
1413:
1270:
1252:
981:
967:
830:
822:Northeast Region
816:
240:
226:
212:
211:
200:
193:
186:
177:
170:
169:
149:
122:Timbira language
116:of the state of
108:in the state of
43:Total population
40:
21:
18:Parkatêjê people
1421:
1420:
1416:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1411:
1410:
1391:
1390:
1389:
1376:
1360:
1332:
1314:
1286:
1264:
1238:
1190:
1002:
975:
953:
935:
917:
874:
846:
824:
802:
759:
711:
641:
522:
319:
281:
234:
220:
206:
204:
174:
173:
166:
151:
150:
143:
138:
106:Tocantins River
35:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1419:
1417:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1393:
1392:
1386:
1385:
1382:
1381:
1378:
1377:
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1368:
1366:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1342:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1330:
1324:
1322:
1320:Santa Catarina
1316:
1315:
1313:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1296:
1294:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1284:
1278:
1276:
1274:Espírito Santo
1266:
1265:
1255:
1248:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1209:Guarani-Kaiowá
1206:
1200:
1198:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1136:Kĩsêdjê (Suyá)
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1012:
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1004:
1003:
1001:
1000:
995:
989:
987:
977:
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962:
959:
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952:
951:
945:
943:
937:
936:
934:
933:
927:
925:
919:
918:
916:
915:
913:Gavião-Pykobjê
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
884:
882:
876:
875:
873:
872:
867:
862:
856:
854:
848:
847:
845:
844:
838:
836:
826:
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819:
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811:
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801:
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795:
790:
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769:
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752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
721:
719:
713:
712:
710:
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704:
702:Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau
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684:
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673:
668:
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629:
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203:
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114:Pykobjê people
104:living on the
96:, part of the
80:
79:
69:
68:
64:
63:
59:
58:
54:
53:
45:
44:
33:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
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4:
3:
2:
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1201:
1199:
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628:
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570:
568:
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563:
560:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
533:
531:
529:
525:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
503:White Indians
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
461:
459:
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328:
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308:
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301:
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293:
292:
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288:
284:
278:
275:
273:
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265:
263:
260:
258:
255:
253:
250:
249:
247:
245:
241:
237:
233:
227:
223:
219:
215:
210:
201:
196:
194:
189:
187:
182:
181:
178:
167:
161:
157:
156:
148:
146:
142:
135:
133:
131:
125:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
78:
74:
70:
65:
60:
55:
51:
46:
41:
30:
19:
1292:Minas Gerais
1051:Enawene Nawe
993:Avá-Canoeiro
602:Suruí (Pará)
232:North Region
154:
126:
85:
83:
34:Ethnic group
1046:Cinta Larga
1008:Mato Grosso
671:Cinta Larga
443:Pira-tapuya
433:Parintintín
1395:Categories
1365:Widespread
1282:Tupiniquim
1176:Yawalapiti
1111:Nambikwara
1041:Chiquitano
941:Pernambuco
678:(Rondônia)
667:(Rondônia)
165:0313263876
136:References
112:, and the
98:Jê peoples
1338:São Paulo
1204:Chamacoco
1131:Rikbaktsa
1101:Munduruku
931:Potiguara
898:Guajajara
888:Awá-Guajá
765:Tocantins
745:Wapishana
687:Karitiana
592:Parkatêjê
587:Munduruku
582:Kỳikatêjê
423:Munduruku
272:Machinere
257:Asháninka
102:Parkatêjê
73:Parkatêjê
67:Languages
1372:Kaingang
1351:Kaingang
1310:Xakriabá
1146:Tapirapé
1141:Tapayúna
1076:Kamayurá
1071:Kalapalo
880:Maranhão
865:Tabajara
788:Tapirapé
755:Ye'kuana
750:Yanomami
735:Patamona
647:Rondônia
617:Turiwára
597:Parakanã
513:Yanomami
483:Turiwára
463:Tenharim
383:Jamamadi
353:Barasana
333:Amahuaca
325:Amazonas
305:Karipuna
277:Yaminawá
262:Kaxinawá
118:Maranhão
1328:Xokleng
1219:Kadiweu
1171:Xavante
1161:Umutina
1106:Nahukuá
1091:Kuikuro
1031:Bakairi
923:Paraíba
908:Krĩkatí
903:Ka'apor
798:Xerente
793:Xambioá
773:Apinajé
730:Macushi
725:Akawaio
717:Roraima
660:Akuntsu
627:Wayampi
622:Wai-wai
562:Araweté
536:Amanayé
518:Zuruahã
493:Wayampi
488:Wai-wai
453:Tariana
448:Siriano
363:Cambeba
338:Apurinã
315:Wayampi
310:Palikur
252:Apurinã
88:are an
77:Pykobjê
1356:Terena
1346:Aimoré
1305:Kaxixó
1300:Aimoré
1234:Terena
1156:Trumai
1151:Terena
1126:Paresi
1121:Panará
1116:Paiter
1096:Matipu
1086:Kayapo
1081:Karajá
1066:Kaiabi
1061:Ikpeng
1036:Bororo
1021:Apiacá
1016:Aimoré
998:Karajá
949:Xukuru
893:Canela
870:Tapeba
860:Kiriri
842:Pataxó
778:Karajá
697:Paiter
676:Gavião
655:Aikanã
632:Wayana
612:Tiriyó
577:Kayapo
572:Karajá
567:Atikum
558:(Pará)
551:Apiacá
546:Aparai
541:Anambé
508:Witoto
498:Wayana
478:Tucano
473:Tiriyó
468:Ticuna
438:Pirahã
418:Matsés
403:Macuna
398:Kulina
393:Korubo
348:Baniwa
343:Banawá
300:Kalina
295:Aparai
267:Kulina
218:Brazil
162:
94:Brazil
86:Gavião
62:Brazil
38:Gavião
1258:South
1229:Ofayé
1224:Mbayá
1214:Guató
1181:Yudjá
1166:Wauja
1056:Guató
1026:Aweti
985:Goiás
852:Ceará
834:Bahia
783:Krahô
740:Pemon
707:Wari’
692:Kwaza
682:Kanoê
665:Arara
607:Tembé
556:Arara
458:Tembé
413:Matis
378:Hupda
368:Cubeo
287:Amapá
1260:and
1186:Zoró
637:Zo'é
528:Pará
428:Mura
408:Mawé
388:Juma
358:Bora
244:Acre
160:ISBN
110:Pará
84:The
373:Dâw
216:of
92:of
1397::
144:^
124:.
75:,
199:e
192:t
185:v
168:.
52:)
31:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
