Knowledge (XXG)

Padarn

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avarice, sought for his own. The saint answering said, "This tunic is not fitting for the habit of any malign person, but for the habit of the clerical office." He went out of the monastery in a rage. And again he returns in wrath, that he might take away the tunic against the counsels of his own companions. One of the disciples of Padarn seeing him returning in fury, ran to saint Padarn and said, "The tyrant, who went out from here before, is returning. Reviling, stamping, he levels the ground with his feet". Padarn answers "Nay rather, may the earth swallow him." With the word straightway the earth opens the hollow of its depth, and swallows Arthur up to his chin. He immediately acknowledging his guilt begins to praise both God and Padarn, until, while he begs forgiveness, the earth delivered him up. From that place on bent knees he begged the saint for indulgence, whom the saint forgave. And he took Padarn as his continual patron, and so departed.
231: 405:: April 16 Three days were kept to honour Padern in Armorica; the Armoricans celebrate three solemnities of his, namely, that day of the Kalends of November, when he formed perpetual unity with the six chief saints of Letia, the day of his obit, and the day he received the order of the episcopate, the twelfth before the Kalends of the month of July. 312: 48: 271:
to bestow lands on Padarn's community, which are laid out with the exactitude of a deed: "a quantity of land, that is, from the mouth of the river Rheidiol upwards until it touches at its head the limit of the river Clarach; and along the length of the same river as far as the sea is the limit prolonged."
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When Padarn was in his church resting after so much labour at sea, a certain tyrant, Arthur by name, was traversing the regions on either side, who one day came to the cell of saint Padarn the bishop. And while he was addressing Padarn, he looked at the tunic, which he, being pierced with the zeal of
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of boiling water; scalded and defeated, "Their souls in raven-forms fly to the riverbed, which unto this day by the name of one of them is called, to wit, Graban." Maelgwn Gwynedd himself is first cursed and then cured of his sickness and blindness when he comes on bended knee to ask forgiveness, and
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In the most celebrated episode, King Arthur tries to steal Padarn's tunic and subsequently becomes Christian. It's too late to be reliable. But the episode was probably meant to increase Padarn's prestige and credibility as a saint by being granted credit for "Christianizing" the semi-historical
227:. At this time, as in many saints' lives of the era, there appears to be an aristocratic military function in Padarn's career, for among the travellers were Padarn's cousins, who appointed him as the fourth leader of the troop, saying "you should rule over people for example of life". 258:
at Llanbadarn Fawr, near Aberystwyth, which became the seat of a new diocese, with him as its first bishop. He then left it in the charge of a trusted steward and proceeded to Ireland. Padarn's spiritual countenance was sufficient to calm the armies of kings of two provinces.
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leader who allegedly defeated the Anglo-Saxons with the help of Jesus Christ and the Virgin Mary in the battle of Mount Badon according to the 9th century ad monk Nennius. The author also seemed to confuse this Padarn with
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for all three to be ordained bishops by the patriarch. Along the way they acquired the gift of tongues so that whomever they spoke to understood them in his own language. The patriarch gave Paternus two gifts, a
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Padarn finally returned to Letavia, where his fame filled the region and "made peace" with the bishop Samson in Vannes, where Padarn his built a monastery and subsequently made a peace with the six bishops of
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by race, born to "Petran, his father, and Guean, his mother". His parents "dedicated themselves to Christ" and Petran left Letavia (modern
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St Padarn’s Institute, located at St Michael’s Conference Centre, Llandaff, handles training for ministry in the Church in Wales.
409: 192:, a major source for biographical details of Padarn, may be an epitome of a previous and more extensive source. According to the 707: 722: 712: 317: 650: 625: 361: 661: 569: 517: 458: 366: 176: 31: 266:
tried to cheat him out of property belonging to the monastery. Two of Maelgwn's evil heralds were undone by the
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believes Padarn was likely Welsh, and was later confused with Breton saints of the same name.
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As well as the church at Llanbadarn Fawr, there is a second church dedicated to him, in
223:. He joined a fellowship of monks led by his cousin, St. Cadvan, who were travelling to 109: 101: 435: 691: 643: 352:
The British Padarn appears to be the same person as Saint Paternus of Avranches in
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in France, and retreated with his fellow monk, Saint Scubilion, to the
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and a finely woven tunic. On their return, they amicably divided
205: 56: 140:. He appears to be the same individual as the first bishop of 626:"St Padarn’s appoints first Principal", The Church in Wales 219:
Around the year 524 Padarn traveled to join his father in
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Bowen, Emrys George. "Padarn (c. 560), a Celtic saint",
204:) for Ireland. Thomas Wakeman names Padarn a nephew of 436:"St. Padarn of Wales", Parish of Oystermouth, Swansea 82: 64: 38: 132:abbot-bishop who founded Saint Padarn's Church in 679:. From ancienttexts.org. Retrieved June 19, 2009. 278:Padarn travels on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem with 461:, "The Dates of the Arthurian Saints' Legends", 412:in Gwynedd, and three churches in Radnorshire. 356:. By tradition, it is said that he was born in 238:of St. Paternus at the Cathedral of Vannes in 640:Vita Sancti Paterno: The Life of Saint Padarn 8: 336:Thirteen Treasures of the Island of Britain 262:After Padarn returned to Llanbadarn Fawr, 35: 478: 476: 474: 555:Vitae Sanctorum Britanniae et Genealogia 513: 511: 509: 431: 429: 427: 646:, in the twelfth century. Found in the 423: 7: 318:Little Pictorial Lives of the Saints 144:and Saint Paternus of Avranches in 683:LLanbadarn Fawr and Padarn Redcoat 485:Lives of the Cambro British Saints 303:, of which he now made a seventh. 25: 468:.3 (July 1939:345–365) pp. 349ff. 154:seven founding saints of Brittany 128:550 AD) was an early 6th century 46: 162:is one of five insular and two 572:Kingship, Conquest, and Patria 552:A. W. Wade-Evans, ed. (1944). 362:Abbey of Saint-Jouin de Marnes 148:. Padarn built a monastery in 1: 500:Dictionary of Welsh Biography 152:and is considered one of the 125: 558:. University of Wales Press. 27:6th-century bishop and saint 718:6th-century Frankish saints 651:Cotton Manuscript Vespasian 246:Padarn became a student at 166:saints' lives that mention 739: 703:6th-century Breton bishops 334:whose coat was one of the 29: 698:6th-century Welsh bishops 522:, The History Press, 2015 254:. Padarn later founded a 177:Historia Regum Britanniae 45: 32:Paternus (disambiguation) 487:, Chap X, W. Rees, 1853 360:, became a monk at the 295:into three bishoprics. 73:Eastern Orthodox Church 708:Medieval Breton saints 345: 326: 243: 121: 113: 105: 723:Romano-British saints 713:Medieval Welsh saints 642:, written in Cemis, 348:Paternus of Avranches 340: 314: 233: 77:Roman Catholic Church 570:Over, Kristen Lee., 520:Snowdonia Folk Tales 449:, "Padarn's church". 384:diocese of Coutances 236:stained glass window 172:Geoffrey of Monmouth 676:Vita Sancti Paterni 664:and David Howlett). 593:Vita Sancti Paterni 540:Vita Sancti Paterni 388:Bishop of Coutances 276:Vita Sancti Paterni 194:Vita Sancti Paterni 190:Vita Sancti Paterni 483:Wakeman, tho, as. 327: 323:Benzinger Brothers 244: 106:Paternus, Padarnus 69:Anglican Communion 574:, Routledge, 2014 315:1878 sketch from 307:Padarn and Arthur 212:. However, Canon 170:independently of 130:British Christian 95: 94: 65:Venerated in 16:(Redirected from 730: 628: 623: 617: 612: 606: 603: 597: 589: 583: 567: 561: 559: 549: 543: 537: 531: 515: 504: 495: 489: 480: 469: 459:J. S. P. Tatlock 456: 450: 444: 438: 433: 381: 373:forest of Scissy 370: 127: 59:of Saint Padarn. 53:Eastern Orthodox 50: 36: 21: 738: 737: 733: 732: 731: 729: 728: 727: 688: 687: 671: 648:British Library 636: 631: 624: 620: 615:Catholic Online 613: 609: 604: 600: 590: 586: 568: 564: 551: 550: 546: 538: 534: 516: 507: 496: 492: 481: 472: 457: 453: 445: 441: 434: 425: 421: 400: 375: 364: 350: 309: 268:trial by ordeal 264:Maelgwn Gwynedd 186: 75: 71: 60: 41: 34: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 736: 734: 726: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 690: 689: 686: 685: 680: 670: 669:External links 667: 666: 665: 662:Charles Thomas 654: 635: 632: 630: 629: 618: 607: 598: 584: 562: 544: 532: 518:Maddem, Eric. 505: 490: 470: 451: 439: 422: 420: 417: 399: 396: 349: 346: 332:Padarn Redcoat 308: 305: 185: 182: 93: 92: 86: 80: 79: 66: 62: 61: 51: 43: 42: 39: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 735: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 695: 693: 684: 681: 678: 677: 673: 672: 668: 663: 659: 655: 652: 649: 645: 644:Pembrokeshire 641: 638: 637: 633: 627: 622: 619: 616: 611: 608: 602: 599: 596: 594: 588: 585: 582: 581:9781135474164 578: 575: 573: 566: 563: 557: 556: 548: 545: 541: 536: 533: 530: 529:9780750966429 526: 523: 521: 514: 512: 510: 506: 503: 501: 494: 491: 488: 486: 479: 477: 475: 471: 467: 464: 460: 455: 452: 448: 443: 440: 437: 432: 430: 428: 424: 418: 416: 413: 411: 406: 404: 397: 395: 393: 389: 385: 379: 374: 368: 363: 359: 355: 347: 344: 339: 337: 333: 324: 320: 319: 313: 306: 304: 302: 296: 294: 290: 285: 281: 277: 272: 269: 265: 260: 257: 253: 249: 241: 237: 232: 228: 226: 222: 217: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 183: 181: 179: 178: 173: 169: 165: 161: 160: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 91: 87: 85: 81: 78: 74: 70: 67: 63: 58: 54: 49: 44: 37: 33: 19: 675: 657: 634:Bibliography 621: 610: 601: 592: 587: 571: 565: 554: 547: 539: 535: 519: 499: 493: 484: 465: 462: 454: 446: 442: 414: 407: 402: 401: 351: 341: 328: 316: 297: 275: 273: 261: 245: 218: 196:, Padarn is 193: 189: 187: 175: 157: 156:. His early 97: 96: 90:Congregation 40:Saint Padarn 390:made him a 386:before the 376: [ 365: [ 284:Saint Teilo 280:Saint David 250:'s school, 214:G. H. Doble 210:Cornouaille 168:King Arthur 124:; ? – 692:Categories 660:33 (2003)( 447:Llanbadarn 398:Veneration 252:Cor Tewdws 134:Ceredigion 30:See also: 410:Llanberis 403:Feast day 293:Britannia 256:monastery 225:Britannia 198:Armorican 84:Canonized 560:, p. 259 463:Speculum 394:in 512. 358:Poitiers 354:Normandy 301:Armorica 240:Morbihan 202:Brittany 146:Normandy 18:Paternus 658:Trivium 382:in the 289:crozier 274:In the 221:Ireland 55:-style 653:A xiv. 579:  527:  502:, 1959 392:priest 321:, by 248:Illtud 164:Breton 150:Vannes 122:Padern 118:Breton 114:Padarn 98:Padarn 419:Notes 380:] 369:] 234:1878 142:Braga 138:Wales 110:Welsh 102:Latin 595:§21. 577:ISBN 542:§18. 525:ISBN 282:and 206:Hoel 188:The 184:Life 159:vita 88:pre- 57:icon 208:of 174:'s 694:: 508:^ 473:^ 466:14 426:^ 378:fr 367:fr 338:; 180:. 136:, 126:c. 120:: 116:; 112:: 108:; 104:: 325:. 242:. 100:( 20:)

Index

Paternus
Paternus (disambiguation)

Eastern Orthodox
icon
Anglican Communion
Eastern Orthodox Church
Roman Catholic Church
Canonized
Congregation
Latin
Welsh
Breton
British Christian
Ceredigion
Wales
Braga
Normandy
Vannes
seven founding saints of Brittany
vita
Breton
King Arthur
Geoffrey of Monmouth
Historia Regum Britanniae
Armorican
Brittany
Hoel
Cornouaille
G. H. Doble

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