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avarice, sought for his own. The saint answering said, "This tunic is not fitting for the habit of any malign person, but for the habit of the clerical office." He went out of the monastery in a rage. And again he returns in wrath, that he might take away the tunic against the counsels of his own companions. One of the disciples of Padarn seeing him returning in fury, ran to saint Padarn and said, "The tyrant, who went out from here before, is returning. Reviling, stamping, he levels the ground with his feet". Padarn answers "Nay rather, may the earth swallow him." With the word straightway the earth opens the hollow of its depth, and swallows Arthur up to his chin. He immediately acknowledging his guilt begins to praise both God and Padarn, until, while he begs forgiveness, the earth delivered him up. From that place on bent knees he begged the saint for indulgence, whom the saint forgave. And he took Padarn as his continual patron, and so departed.
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405:: April 16 Three days were kept to honour Padern in Armorica; the Armoricans celebrate three solemnities of his, namely, that day of the Kalends of November, when he formed perpetual unity with the six chief saints of Letia, the day of his obit, and the day he received the order of the episcopate, the twelfth before the Kalends of the month of July.
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to bestow lands on Padarn's community, which are laid out with the exactitude of a deed: "a quantity of land, that is, from the mouth of the river
Rheidiol upwards until it touches at its head the limit of the river Clarach; and along the length of the same river as far as the sea is the limit prolonged."
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When Padarn was in his church resting after so much labour at sea, a certain tyrant, Arthur by name, was traversing the regions on either side, who one day came to the cell of saint Padarn the bishop. And while he was addressing Padarn, he looked at the tunic, which he, being pierced with the zeal of
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of boiling water; scalded and defeated, "Their souls in raven-forms fly to the riverbed, which unto this day by the name of one of them is called, to wit, Graban." Maelgwn
Gwynedd himself is first cursed and then cured of his sickness and blindness when he comes on bended knee to ask forgiveness, and
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In the most celebrated episode, King Arthur tries to steal Padarn's tunic and subsequently becomes
Christian. It's too late to be reliable. But the episode was probably meant to increase Padarn's prestige and credibility as a saint by being granted credit for "Christianizing" the semi-historical
227:. At this time, as in many saints' lives of the era, there appears to be an aristocratic military function in Padarn's career, for among the travellers were Padarn's cousins, who appointed him as the fourth leader of the troop, saying "you should rule over people for example of life".
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at
Llanbadarn Fawr, near Aberystwyth, which became the seat of a new diocese, with him as its first bishop. He then left it in the charge of a trusted steward and proceeded to Ireland. Padarn's spiritual countenance was sufficient to calm the armies of kings of two provinces.
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leader who allegedly defeated the Anglo-Saxons with the help of Jesus Christ and the Virgin Mary in the battle of Mount Badon according to the 9th century ad monk
Nennius. The author also seemed to confuse this Padarn with
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for all three to be ordained bishops by the patriarch. Along the way they acquired the gift of tongues so that whomever they spoke to understood them in his own language. The patriarch gave
Paternus two gifts, a
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Padarn finally returned to
Letavia, where his fame filled the region and "made peace" with the bishop Samson in Vannes, where Padarn his built a monastery and subsequently made a peace with the six bishops of
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605:"Lives of the Saints, For Every Day of the Year" edited by Rev. Hugo Hoever, S.O.Cist, Ph.D., New York: Catholic Book Publishing Co., 1955, p. 151
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by race, born to "Petran, his father, and Guean, his mother". His parents "dedicated themselves to Christ" and Petran left
Letavia (modern
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St Padarn’s
Institute, located at St Michael’s Conference Centre, Llandaff, handles training for ministry in the Church in Wales.
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192:, a major source for biographical details of Padarn, may be an epitome of a previous and more extensive source. According to the
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tried to cheat him out of property belonging to the monastery. Two of
Maelgwn's evil heralds were undone by the
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believes Padarn was likely Welsh, and was later confused with Breton saints of the same name.
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As well as the church at Llanbadarn Fawr, there is a second church dedicated to him, in
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The British Padarn appears to be the same person as Saint Paternus of Avranches in
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656:"Vita Sancti Paterni: The Life of Saint Padarn and the Original Miniu",
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in France, and retreated with his fellow monk, Saint Scubilion, to the
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and a finely woven tunic. On their return, they amicably divided
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140:. He appears to be the same individual as the first bishop of
626:"St Padarn’s appoints first Principal", The Church in Wales
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Around the year 524 Padarn traveled to join his father in
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Bowen, Emrys George. "Padarn (c. 560), a Celtic saint",
204:) for Ireland. Thomas Wakeman names Padarn a nephew of
436:"St. Padarn of Wales", Parish of Oystermouth, Swansea
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132:abbot-bishop who founded Saint Padarn's Church in
679:. From ancienttexts.org. Retrieved June 19, 2009.
278:Padarn travels on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem with
461:, "The Dates of the Arthurian Saints' Legends",
412:in Gwynedd, and three churches in Radnorshire.
356:. By tradition, it is said that he was born in
238:of St. Paternus at the Cathedral of Vannes in
640:Vita Sancti Paterno: The Life of Saint Padarn
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336:Thirteen Treasures of the Island of Britain
262:After Padarn returned to Llanbadarn Fawr,
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555:Vitae Sanctorum Britanniae et Genealogia
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646:, in the twelfth century. Found in the
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318:Little Pictorial Lives of the Saints
144:and Saint Paternus of Avranches in
683:LLanbadarn Fawr and Padarn Redcoat
485:Lives of the Cambro British Saints
303:, of which he now made a seventh.
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468:.3 (July 1939:345–365) pp. 349ff.
154:seven founding saints of Brittany
128:550 AD) was an early 6th century
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162:is one of five insular and two
572:Kingship, Conquest, and Patria
552:A. W. Wade-Evans, ed. (1944).
362:Abbey of Saint-Jouin de Marnes
148:. Padarn built a monastery in
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500:Dictionary of Welsh Biography
152:and is considered one of the
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558:. University of Wales Press.
27:6th-century bishop and saint
718:6th-century Frankish saints
651:Cotton Manuscript Vespasian
246:Padarn became a student at
166:saints' lives that mention
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703:6th-century Breton bishops
334:whose coat was one of the
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698:6th-century Welsh bishops
522:, The History Press, 2015
254:. Padarn later founded a
177:Historia Regum Britanniae
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32:Paternus (disambiguation)
487:, Chap X, W. Rees, 1853
360:, became a monk at the
295:into three bishoprics.
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708:Medieval Breton saints
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723:Romano-British saints
713:Medieval Welsh saints
642:, written in Cemis,
348:Paternus of Avranches
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77:Roman Catholic Church
570:Over, Kristen Lee.,
520:Snowdonia Folk Tales
449:, "Padarn's church".
384:diocese of Coutances
236:stained glass window
172:Geoffrey of Monmouth
676:Vita Sancti Paterni
664:and David Howlett).
593:Vita Sancti Paterni
540:Vita Sancti Paterni
388:Bishop of Coutances
276:Vita Sancti Paterni
194:Vita Sancti Paterni
190:Vita Sancti Paterni
483:Wakeman, tho, as.
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323:Benzinger Brothers
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106:Paternus, Padarnus
69:Anglican Communion
574:, Routledge, 2014
315:1878 sketch from
307:Padarn and Arthur
212:. However, Canon
170:independently of
130:British Christian
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156:. His early
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90:Congregation
40:Saint Padarn
390:made him a
386:before the
376: [
365: [
284:Saint Teilo
280:Saint David
250:'s school,
214:G. H. Doble
210:Cornouaille
168:King Arthur
124:; ? –
692:Categories
660:33 (2003)(
447:Llanbadarn
398:Veneration
252:Cor Tewdws
134:Ceredigion
30:See also:
410:Llanberis
403:Feast day
293:Britannia
256:monastery
225:Britannia
198:Armorican
84:Canonized
560:, p. 259
463:Speculum
394:in 512.
358:Poitiers
354:Normandy
301:Armorica
240:Morbihan
202:Brittany
146:Normandy
18:Paternus
658:Trivium
382:in the
289:crozier
274:In the
221:Ireland
55:-style
653:A xiv.
579:
527:
502:, 1959
392:priest
321:, by
248:Illtud
164:Breton
150:Vannes
122:Padern
118:Breton
114:Padarn
98:Padarn
419:Notes
380:]
369:]
234:1878
142:Braga
138:Wales
110:Welsh
102:Latin
595:§21.
577:ISBN
542:§18.
525:ISBN
282:and
206:Hoel
188:The
184:Life
159:vita
88:pre-
57:icon
208:of
174:'s
694::
508:^
473:^
466:14
426:^
378:fr
367:fr
338:;
180:.
136:,
126:c.
120::
116:;
112::
108:;
104::
325:.
242:.
100:(
20:)
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