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Mountain and ca. 800 m from the sea. The castle covers 22,725 m² and consists of a triangular outer wall, strengthened by towers and gates and further protected originally by a
1139:
1907:
81:", a maiden who is supposed to have been transformed into a man during Ottoman times, guards the city against disease and weeps whenever a prominent citizen of Patras dies.
1235:
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198:. It is used nowadays for cultural events, especially during summer, and features a theatre with a capacity of 640 seats.
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for five years in 1408. The Latin
Archbishop remained in possession of the castle until 1430, when it was taken by the
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after the catastrophic earthquake of 551, re-using building material from pre-Christian structures. One of these
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https://web.archive.org/web/20070927204223/http://patras2006.gr/el/modules/html/index.php?id=6
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71:, the torso and head of a marble Roman statue, became part of the city's folklore, a sort of
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Diplomatics in the
Eastern Mediterranean 1000-1500: Aspects of Cross-Cultural Communication
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and many others, but it never fell. In particular, the successful repulsion of a
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127:, who strengthened it further, opening a moat on all three sides. In 1278, the
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39:) was built around the mid-6th century AD above the ruins of the ancient
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Beyond the
Balkans: Towards an Inclusive History of Southeastern Europe
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in 1458, and remained one of their main seats of power in the
84:
The fort remained in constant use thereafter, even until the
177:
by the Turks in 1715, who called it Balya Badra (from Greek
186:
Following independence, the castle remained in use by the
108:
by the Arabs and the Slavs was attributed to the city's
1553:
Paleochristian and
Byzantine monuments of Thessaloniki
147:, who made extensive repairs to its walls. The castle
1908:
Palace of the Grand Master of the
Knights of Rhodes
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1333:
1128:
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751:
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227:
The castle as seen on a late 19th-century post card
165:. The Venetians took the castle in 1687 during the
194:. In 1973, the castle was turned over to the 6th
267:flying from the highest point in the fortress
1604:
630:
477:
8:
178:
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637:
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425:Patras Fortress at the Ministry of Culture
58:The first castle on the spot was built by
1219:Battle of the Olive Grove of Kountouras
368:. BRILL. 2008-03-31. pp. 112–122.
355:
205:
1853:Monastery of Saint John the Theologian
1518:Monastery of Saint John the Theologian
344:The inner moat of the Patras Fortress
974:Byzantine bureaucracy and aristocracy
332:An elevation plan view for the blind
7:
395:. LIT Verlag Münster. p. 233.
143:and future last Byzantine emperor,
2010:Buildings and structures in Patras
135:, while the Pope leased it to the
14:
1308:Siege of Thessalonica (1422–1430)
1286:Byzantine–Genoese War (1348–1349)
979:Byzantine scholars in Renaissance
196:Ephorate of Byzantine Antiquities
119:In 1205, in the aftermath of the
2025:Medieval sites in Western Greece
1971:
1620:
1296:Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347
1271:Byzantine civil war of 1321–1328
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47:, on a low outlying hill of the
1160:Siege of Thessalonica (676–678)
944:Alexios Angelos Philanthropenos
528:Catholic church of Saint Andrew
518:Archaeological Museum of Patras
1313:Battle of the Echinades (1427)
1192:Byzantine conquest of Bulgaria
1:
2015:Tourist attractions in Patras
1403:Eastern Orthodox Christianity
1323:Ottoman conquest of the Morea
1236:Under the Palaiologos dynasty
1180:Byzantine reconquest of Crete
543:Mycenaean cemetery of Voudeni
1648:St. George's Castle, Preveza
1241:Reconquest of Constantinople
1165:Siege of Patras (805 or 807)
859:Nikephoros I Komnenos Doukas
578:Roman and Medieval Aqueducts
2020:Byzantine castles in Greece
1758:Fortifications of Heraklion
1473:Church of the Parigoritissa
1446:Church of the Holy Apostles
1366:Miracles of Saint Demetrius
1207:Sack of Thessalonica (1185)
1150:Under the Heraclian dynasty
123:, it was taken over by the
92:period, it was besieged by
2041:
1261:Battle of Pharsalus (1277)
1008:Eustathius of Thessalonica
959:Constantine XI Palaiologos
899:Andronikos III Palaiologos
844:Michael II Komnenos Doukas
303:The entrance to the castle
1980:
1969:
1633:
1318:Morea revolt of 1453–1454
854:John I Doukas of Thessaly
824:Michael I Komnenos Doukas
553:Pampeloponnisiako Stadium
523:Cathedral of Saint Andrew
179:
36:
1928:Fortifications of Rhodes
1818:Koules (Castello a Mare)
1753:Fortifications of Chania
1573:Saints Theodoroi, Serres
1175:Muslim conquest of Crete
864:Thomas I Komnenos Doukas
849:Michael VIII Palaiologos
829:Theodore Komnenos Doukas
707:Theme of the Peloponnese
169:, and kept it until the
23:The castle from up close
1986:List of gates in Greece
1558:Panagia Ekatontapiliani
1538:Old Metropolis of Veria
1291:Zealots of Thessalonica
1140:Persecution of paganism
1093:Greek states after 1204
949:Theodore II Palaiologos
145:Constantine Palaiologos
131:pawned it to the local
1658:Castle of Saint Andrew
1388:Byzantine architecture
1303:Byzantine–Ottoman Wars
1187:Macedonian Renaissance
1115:Despotate of the Morea
1110:Empire of Thessalonica
914:Stephen Gabrielopoulos
389:Rutar, Sabine (2014).
129:Principality of Achaea
77:. It is known as the "
24:
1963:Walls of Thessaloniki
1878:New Navarino fortress
1823:Larissa Castle, Argos
1728:Didymoteicho Fortress
1548:Panagia Kontariotissa
1478:Didymoteicho Fortress
1276:Hesychast controversy
1226:Battle of Klokotnitsa
1202:Byzantine–Norman wars
964:Demetrios Palaiologos
939:Esau de' Buondelmonti
804:Nikephoros Melissenos
702:Theme of Thessalonica
655:Provinces and regions
106:great siege of 805 AD
22:
1793:Kastellos (Kritinia)
1743:Fortezza of Rethymno
1663:Angelokastro (Corfu)
1438:Angelokastro (Corfu)
1356:Byzantine literature
1251:Battle of Makryplagi
1155:Byzantine Iconoclasm
924:Manuel Kantakouzenos
919:Nikephoros II Orsini
834:Demetrios Chomatenos
794:Nikephoros II Phokas
712:Theme of Cephallenia
320:in the castle walls
1898:Old Navarino castle
1893:Old Fortress, Corfu
1873:New Fortress, Corfu
1266:Battle of Demetrias
1256:Battle of Neopatras
1231:Battle of Pelagonia
1170:Arab–Byzantine wars
1145:Barbarian invasions
1100:Despotate of Epirus
998:Nicephorus Gregoras
667:Theme of the Aegean
573:Rio–Antirrio Bridge
448:38.2450°N 21.7418°E
444: /
239:Patras castle, 1890
141:Despot of the Morea
1868:Castle of Mytilene
1246:Battle of Prinitza
993:George Akropolites
969:Thomas Palaiologos
934:Thomas Preljubović
904:Michael Monomachos
717:Theme of Nicopolis
692:Theme of Macedonia
687:Macedonia Province
538:Kapodistria Square
291:A view of the keep
215:View of the castle
25:
2005:Castles in Achaea
1992:
1991:
1693:Astypalaia Castle
1668:Antimachia Castle
1627:Castles in Greece
1586:
1585:
1533:Nea Moni of Chios
1461:Soteira Lykodemou
1456:Little Metropolis
1398:Byzantine cuisine
1361:Alexander romance
1033:George Sphrantzes
988:Niketas Choniates
874:Demetrios Kydones
809:Michael Choniates
612:
611:
563:Patras Lighthouse
533:Georgiou I Square
402:978-3-643-10658-2
375:978-90-474-3303-3
183:, 'Old Patras').
60:Byzantine emperor
2032:
1975:
1888:Nerantzia Castle
1883:Nafpaktos Castle
1813:Kazarma fortress
1673:Arkessini Castle
1625:
1624:
1613:
1606:
1599:
1590:
1543:Panagia Episkopi
1451:Daphni Monastery
1197:East-West Schism
1132:
1105:Empire of Nicaea
954:Gemistos Plethon
697:Theme of Strymon
648:
647:Byzantine Greece
639:
632:
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616:
486:
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453:38.2450; 21.7418
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133:Latin Archbishop
86:Second World War
38:
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2039:
2035:
2034:
2033:
2031:
2030:
2029:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1976:
1967:
1948:Skiathos Castle
1923:Platamon Castle
1863:Mithymna Castle
1858:Miryna Fortress
1833:Livadeia Castle
1803:Kassiopi Castle
1798:Kalamata Castle
1783:Ioannina Castle
1748:Firkas Fortress
1713:Castle of Chios
1703:Castle of Bouka
1683:Aptera Fortress
1629:
1619:
1617:
1587:
1582:
1503:Kassiopi Castle
1493:Hexamilion wall
1483:Feraklos Castle
1468:Castle of Chios
1421:
1393:Byzantine dress
1376:Greek Anthology
1351:Byzantine music
1329:
1130:
1124:
1088:
1037:
1023:Joannes Zonaras
889:Andronikos Asen
884:Nicholas Orsini
879:Catalan Company
869:Gregory Palamas
774:Irene of Athens
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677:Theme of Hellas
662:Achaea Province
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604:Patras Carnival
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513:Apollon Theatre
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43:of the city of
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2012:
2007:
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1958:Vonitsa Castle
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1953:Trikala Castle
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1933:Riniasa Castle
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1848:Methoni Castle
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1768:Gardiki Castle
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1763:Frangokastello
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1723:Cythera Castle
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1708:Bourtzi Castle
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1688:Arcadia Castle
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682:Theme of Samos
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1918:Patras Castle
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1808:Kavala Castle
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1568:Porta Panagia
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1563:Patras Castle
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1042:Major centres
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743:Great Vlachia
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558:Patras Castle
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492:Landmarks of
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37:Κάστρο Πατρών
34:
30:
29:Patras Castle
21:
1982:
1917:
1903:Parga Castle
1828:Leros Castle
1698:Assos Castle
1562:
1412:
1049:Thessaloniki
1018:Anna Komnene
983:
909:John Angelos
784:Nikephoros I
769:Justinian II
557:
548:Olgas Square
429:
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192:World War II
190:until after
185:
162:Tourkokratia
160:
118:
110:patron saint
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72:
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28:
26:
16:Greek castle
1778:Heptapyrgio
1678:Arta Castle
1643:Acronauplia
1638:Acrocorinth
1513:Mount Athos
1433:Acrocorinth
929:Simeon Uroš
819:Leo Gabalas
814:Leo Sgouros
759:Justinian I
583:Roman Odeon
451: /
180:Παλιά Πάτρα
157:Peloponnese
74:genius loci
63:Justinian I
1999:Categories
1938:Rio Castle
1843:Monemvasia
1738:Exomvourgo
1733:Eleutherae
1718:Chlemoutsi
1523:Monemvasia
1414:Hexabiblos
984:Historians
722:Sclaviniae
568:Psilalonia
439:21°44′30″E
436:38°14′42″N
350:References
265:Greek flag
188:Greek Army
167:Morean War
79:Patrinella
49:Panachaiko
1983:See also:
1773:Glarentza
1426:Monuments
764:Heraclius
501:Landmarks
137:Venetians
114:St Andrew
90:Byzantine
88:. In the
41:acropolis
1913:Palamidi
1788:Izzeddin
1280:Palamism
1120:Thessaly
1084:Ioannina
799:Basil II
779:Danielis
738:Tsakonia
731:Ezeritai
727:Melingoi
279:A tower
251:Overview
98:Saracens
1838:Mystras
1528:Mystras
1508:Meteora
1442:Athens
1334:Culture
1131:History
1064:Mystras
1059:Corinth
789:Basil I
202:Gallery
175:retaken
151:to the
102:Normans
1074:Thebes
1069:Patras
1054:Athens
752:People
597:Events
494:Patras
399:
372:
317:Spolia
125:Franks
68:spolia
45:Patras
1943:Rogoi
672:Crete
171:Morea
94:Slavs
33:Greek
1371:Suda
1079:Arta
729:and
397:ISBN
370:ISBN
263:The
173:was
149:fell
53:moat
27:The
2001::
986::
116:.
112:,
100:,
96:,
35::
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1343:(
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1278:(
638:e
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624:v
485:e
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405:.
378:.
31:(
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