Knowledge (XXG)

P. C. "Pete" Pearson

Source 📝

502:
as many as 2,000 elephants throughout his life, making him one of the most experienced elephant hunters of all time. Pearson shot one bull elephant in the Lado Enclave with tusks that weighed 155 and 153 pounds (70 and 69 kg) respectively, whilst Pearson told the Prince of Wales that in the Lado he shot a total of three bull elephants with tusks that weighed over 150 pounds (68 kg) each. A cow elephant Pearson shot had the heaviest tusks ever recorded for a cow, 55 and 59 pounds (25 and 27 kg) respectively, the tusks from that cow ended up in the
310: 446: 383:(the former German East Africa) where licences for up to 25 elephants could be obtained, then later when these too were outlawed, he returned to Uganda. Despite having earned a great deal of money during his time poaching in the Lado, Pearson had little experience in saving or investing money and he fell upon hard times, making a meager living from the ivory he harvested from the few licences he could obtain to shoot elephant in the British territories. 44: 302:, Pearson immediately agreed to join Buckley on an expedition there that year. Whilst his partnership with Buckley did not last beyond that first expedition, the pair saw many elephant, on morning encountering a herd they estimated to number 2,000 animals. Pearson continued to hunt solo in the Lado Enclave until 1910, when the territory returned to British rule following the death of 470:. It was from this spot, which offers panoramic views of the area, that Pearson used to sit and look for elephants through field glasses. Sir William honoured Pearson's request and, upon consulting the Prince of Wales, established a fund for those who wished to contribute to Pearson's memorial, many people including the Prince of Wales contributed and the monument was erected. 213: 334:, but also to meet the famed elephant hunters of the Lado. During a dinner in Koba with those hunters who were available, including Pearson, Roosevelt offered a toast "to the ivory poachers of the Lado Enclave", upon hearing the good humoured protests of some of those present, Roosevelt reworded the toast "to the company of gentlemen adventurers". 501:
Pearson left no detailed accounts of his hunting career and was loath to discuss the total number of elephants he shot or the largest tusks he ever harvested. It has been estimated that over the course of his life, including his time as a poacher, legal hunter and elephant control officer, he shot
265:
the crew simply laughed at his request to be let ashore so he decided to swim, having swum 200 yards (180 m) he noticed a shark's fin making a beeline towards him, after some struggles he managed to clasp a piece of driftwood and paddle ashore, several sharks menacingly circling him the entire
483:
Pearson was said to be a tall, square-shouldered man, standing over 6 feet (180 cm) tall, who sported an enormous moustache. Pearson, like the other hunters of Lado, was a fit man, always hunting on foot, he would walk between 20 and 30 miles (32 and 48 km) a day following a single bull
337:
Pearson typically organised his illegal hunting expeditions from Koba, a British administrative post on the opposite bank of the Nile from the Lado Enclave. The illegal hunters of the Lado typically earned £3,000 to £4,000 profit from a six-month poaching expedition into the territory and Pearson
436:
when they were charged by another rogue bull, Pearson grabbed the Prince and flung him to safety (into a thorn bush) then he and Salmon fired simultaneously at the elephant, which crashed dead to ground 4 yards (3.7 m) from the Prince. Sir William Gowers later wrote "it was an exhibition of
321:
The illegal hunters in the Lado made great use of Belgium's inadequate administration of the territory, as well as the Belgian authorities' mistreatment of the native inhabitants. Typically the hunters of the Lado earned the loyalty and friendship of the local tribesmen by offering them the meat
492:
Pearson was respected and admired by his fellow hunters, but most people who knew him found him to be brusque and uncommunicative. Pearson was said to lead a spartan life, enjoying only one luxury being fine champagne, every time he returned from safari he would drink a large number of bottles.
366:
would arm local tribes and cause dissatisfaction amongst the native tribespeople. The British Army requested the services of men with extensive knowledge of the East African bush and experience in dealing with local tribesmen, Pearson readily enlisted. Pearson was given the honorary rank of
233:
but could not settle into a life in Melbourne and at the age of 18 he left home and travelled Australia in search of adventure. In those years Pearson travelled throughout Australia extensively, working in various occupations including as a surveyor's assistant in
391:
In an effort to combat the destruction to cropping and fencing caused by elephant that prevented the development of agriculture, in 1924 the Ugandan Government created the Uganda Game Department. The Ugandan Protectorate was divided into four large districts and a
437:
presence of mind, quickness and courage which I am glad to have been privileged to witness, and which none of those who saw it will ever forget." The Prince gave Pearson a royal tie pin and cufflinks as mementoes of the occasion.
322:
from the elephant they killed, and in exchange the tribesmen provided warning of movements of the Belgian patrols, some essential food supplies and porters to assist in transporting the harvested ivory back to Uganda. In 1909,
408:. Pearson was assigned the West Nile province which included the southern part of the old Lado Enclave, an area he knew intimately, and a salary of £50 a month, to further improve their lot in 1925 the Governor of Uganda, 338:
was considered one of the most successful of them, amassing a small fortune. Upon the imposition of British administrative rule of the Lado Enclave, Pearson recommenced licensed elephant hunting, hunting in the
457:
hospital on 10 September 1929 at the age of 52. Pearson had confided in Sir William Gowers that upon his death he would like a small monument to his memory in the Bakumi district on an escarpment that overlooks
396:
with extensive experience, along with a large native staff, was recruited as a game warden to control the elephant numbers in each district, all under the direction of chief game warden
298:
In 1904 Pearson met the veteran elephant hunter Bill Buckley who told Pearson of the large herds of elephant that could be poached with relative impunity in the largely un-policed
860: 428:) as hunting guides during their visit to Uganda. In 1928 Pearson, again with Salmon, was charged with organising an 8-day hunting safari for the Prince of Wales (later 327: 432:) during the Uganda leg of his East African royal tour. On the last day of the safari the royal party were following the tracks of a bull elephant near the 831: 791: 738: 650: 350:, the authorities in Belgian and French controlled territories still issued commercial hunting licences for between 20 and 30 elephants. 688: 425: 890: 554: 401: 895: 885: 503: 286:
in 1903. A short time later he decided to hunt elephant professionally, travelling to Uganda he initially hunted in the
865: 397: 870: 290:
but the found the newly imposed game laws limiting hunters to three elephant a year too restricting to make a living.
604: 303: 875: 409: 405: 368: 230: 420:
In 1924 Pearson, along with Samaki Salmon, accompanied the safari for the Duke and Duchess of York (later
380: 764: 681:
Legends of the African frontier: the life and times of Africa's most unforgettable characters, 1800–1945
538: 855: 850: 459: 309: 564: 197: 803: 709: 445: 510: 363: 323: 314: 542: 518: 880: 827: 787: 734: 684: 646: 522: 429: 331: 287: 521:
for smaller game and occasionally elephant. In later years Pearson became an enthusiast of
43: 705: 433: 239: 165: 156: 101: 449:
Monument erected for Pearson in the Bukumi(Butiaba escarpment), Buliisa district, Uganda
421: 254: 131: 844: 559: 412:, made them Colonial Civil Servants by official decree, ensuring a lifetime pension. 339: 530: 514: 393: 347: 343: 299: 258: 143: 247: 201: 193: 534: 526: 243: 177: 359: 235: 226: 64: 60: 17: 212: 453:
After an operation for appendicitis Pearson died of complications in the
362:
in 1914, the British government were concerned the German authorities in
404:, Captain C.K.D. Palmer-Kerrison and fellow veteran of the Lado enclave 257:, in 1900 Pearson volunteered as an ordinary seaman on a ship to get to 467: 463: 454: 283: 267: 78: 717: 509:
Throughout the majority of his career Pearson hunted elephant with a
262: 82: 371:'s Intelligence Department, he served out the war in this capacity. 608: 605:"Pete Pearson: elephant hunter and game ranger", reprinted in 1934 444: 308: 279: 211: 810: 266:
way. Upon arrival in South Africa, Pearson managed to join a
379:
After World War I Pearson returned to hunting, initially in
278:
After the Boer War, Pearson remained in Africa, sailing to
768:, "Obituary: Mr P.C. Pearson", Kampala, 14 September 1929. 710:"Edwardian ivory poachers over the Nile", first published 731:
Elephant! The renaissance of hunting the African elephant
517:with 24 in (61 cm) barrels, as well as a 173: 149: 137: 127: 110: 97: 89: 71: 53: 34: 784:White Hunters: the golden age of African safaris 637: 701: 699: 697: 635: 633: 631: 629: 627: 625: 623: 621: 619: 617: 545:he had one custom made by John Rigby & Co. 733:, Long Beach, California: Safari Press, 2012, 683:, Long Beach, California: Safari Press, 2008, 645:, Long Beach, California: Safari Press, 2005, 192:(16 January 1877 – 10 September 1929) was an 8: 861:People educated at Caulfield Grammar School 675: 673: 671: 669: 667: 665: 663: 661: 659: 42: 31: 596: 594: 592: 590: 588: 586: 584: 582: 580: 328:Smithsonian–Roosevelt African Expedition 778: 776: 774: 576: 400:. Pearson was recruited, along with 7: 826:, Sportsman’s Vintage Press, 2013, 786:, New York: Holt Paperbacks, 1999, 462:at a place beside the road between 294:"Gentleman adventurer" of the Lado 270:regiment towards the end the war. 25: 426:Queen Elizabeth, The Queen Mother 196:-born game ranger, poacher, and 643:Elephant hunters, men of legend 555:List of famous big game hunters 541:, although his favourite was a 497:Hunting preferences and records 317:double rifle, Lado Enclave 1905 29:Australian-born elephant hunter 754:, London: 'East Africa', 1928. 504:Natural History Museum, London 402:Captain R.J.D. "Samaki" Salmon 326:traveled to Uganda during the 1: 824:African rifles and cartridges 714:, Vol 57, No 227, April 1958 229:in 1877, he was educated at 912: 752:The company of adventurers 304:King Leopold II of Belgium 807:, 8 February 1917, p 1352 358:With the outbreak of the 183: 122: 118: 41: 369:East Africa Protectorate 231:Caulfield Grammar School 718:rhinoresourcecenter.com 190:Peter C. "Pete" Pearson 891:Australian expatriates 560:W.D.M. "Karamojo" Bell 450: 318: 253:In order to reach the 217: 896:Expatriates in Uganda 886:People from Melbourne 765:East African Standard 539:.425 Westley Richards 448: 398:Captain C.R.S. Pitman 342:predominantly in the 312: 215: 150:Years of service 720:, 20 September 2017. 641:Tony Sánchez-Ariño, 225:Pearson was born in 48:Pearson, Uganda 1928 866:Explorers of Africa 565:James H. Sutherland 543:.375 H&H Magnum 274:Professional hunter 198:professional hunter 871:Australian hunters 729:Craig Boddington, 523:bolt action rifles 511:.577 Nitro Express 451: 410:Sir William Gowers 367:Lieutenant in the 364:German East Africa 324:Theodore Roosevelt 319: 315:.577 Nitro Express 261:. Upon arrival at 218: 832:978-1-940001-01-2 809:, retrieved from 792:978-0-8050-6736-1 739:978-1-57157-386-5 716:, retrieved from 651:978-1-57157-343-8 607:, retrieved from 601:Ararat Advertiser 406:F.G. "Deaf" Banks 187: 186: 169: 160: 111:Years active 75:10 September 1929 16:(Redirected from 903: 876:Elephant hunters 835: 820: 814: 811:thegazette.co.uk 801: 795: 780: 769: 761: 755: 748: 742: 727: 721: 703: 692: 679:David Chandler, 677: 654: 639: 612: 598: 430:King Edward VIII 375:Post-war hunting 332:white rhinoceros 288:Masindi district 163: 154: 139: 90:Other names 46: 36:Peter C. Pearson 32: 21: 911: 910: 906: 905: 904: 902: 901: 900: 841: 840: 839: 838: 821: 817: 802: 798: 781: 772: 762: 758: 749: 745: 728: 724: 712:African affairs 706:W. Robert Foran 704: 695: 678: 657: 640: 615: 599: 578: 573: 551: 519:6.5×57mm Mauser 499: 490: 481: 476: 443: 434:Murchison Falls 418: 389: 377: 356: 296: 276: 246:and a miner at 240:New South Wales 238:, a shearer in 223: 210: 166:First World War 161: 123:Military career 105: 102:Elephant hunter 85: 76: 67: 58: 57:16 January 1877 49: 37: 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 909: 907: 899: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 843: 842: 837: 836: 815: 805:London Gazette 796: 770: 756: 743: 722: 693: 655: 613: 575: 574: 572: 569: 568: 567: 562: 557: 550: 547: 498: 495: 489: 486: 480: 477: 475: 472: 442: 439: 422:King George VI 417: 414: 388: 385: 376: 373: 355: 352: 295: 292: 282:he arrived in 275: 272: 222: 219: 209: 206: 185: 184: 181: 180: 175: 171: 170: 151: 147: 146: 141: 135: 134: 132:British Empire 129: 125: 124: 120: 119: 116: 115: 112: 108: 107: 99: 95: 94: 91: 87: 86: 77: 73: 69: 68: 59: 55: 51: 50: 47: 39: 38: 35: 28: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 908: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 848: 846: 833: 829: 825: 822:John Taylor, 819: 816: 812: 808: 806: 800: 797: 793: 789: 785: 782:Brian Herne, 779: 777: 775: 771: 767: 766: 760: 757: 753: 747: 744: 740: 736: 732: 726: 723: 719: 715: 713: 707: 702: 700: 698: 694: 690: 689:1-57157-285-6 686: 682: 676: 674: 672: 670: 668: 666: 664: 662: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 638: 636: 634: 632: 630: 628: 626: 624: 622: 620: 618: 614: 610: 606: 602: 597: 595: 593: 591: 589: 587: 585: 583: 581: 577: 570: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 552: 548: 546: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 525:, he used a 524: 520: 516: 512: 507: 505: 496: 494: 487: 485: 478: 473: 471: 469: 465: 461: 456: 447: 440: 438: 435: 431: 427: 423: 415: 413: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 386: 384: 382: 374: 372: 370: 365: 361: 353: 351: 349: 346:and later in 345: 341: 340:Belgian Congo 335: 333: 329: 325: 316: 313:Pearson with 311: 307: 305: 301: 293: 291: 289: 285: 281: 273: 271: 269: 264: 260: 256: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 232: 228: 220: 214: 207: 205: 203: 199: 195: 191: 182: 179: 176: 172: 167: 158: 152: 148: 145: 142: 136: 133: 130: 126: 121: 117: 113: 109: 103: 100: 98:Occupation(s) 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 74: 70: 66: 62: 56: 52: 45: 40: 33: 27: 19: 823: 818: 813:11 May 2018. 804: 799: 783: 763: 759: 751: 750:John Boyes, 746: 730: 725: 711: 680: 642: 611:11 May 2018. 600: 531:.404 Jeffery 515:double rifle 508: 500: 491: 482: 452: 419: 394:white hunter 390: 378: 357: 348:Ubangi-Shari 344:Ituri forest 336: 320: 300:Lado Enclave 297: 277: 259:South Africa 252: 224: 189: 188: 153:c.1901–1902 144:British Army 26: 18:Pete Pearson 856:1929 deaths 851:1877 births 474:Description 460:Lake Albert 416:Royal guide 387:Game warden 354:World War I 248:Broken Hill 202:East Africa 106:game warden 845:Categories 571:References 535:.416 Rigby 527:.350 Rigby 484:elephant. 381:Tanganyika 244:Queensland 221:Early life 194:Australian 178:Lieutenant 162:1914–1918 128:Allegiance 488:Character 360:Great War 236:Gippsland 227:Melbourne 208:Biography 114:1903–1929 65:Australia 61:Melbourne 881:Poachers 549:See also 513:ejector 479:Physique 330:to hunt 255:Boer War 157:Boer War 138:Service/ 468:Butiaba 464:Masindi 455:Kampala 284:Mombasa 268:cavalry 216:Pearson 79:Kampala 830:  790:  737:  687:  649:  537:and a 263:Durban 140:branch 104:& 83:Uganda 609:Trove 441:Death 280:Kenya 828:ISBN 788:ISBN 735:ISBN 685:ISBN 647:ISBN 533:, a 529:, a 466:and 424:and 242:and 174:Rank 93:Pete 72:Died 54:Born 200:in 847:: 773:^ 708:, 696:^ 658:^ 616:^ 603:, 579:^ 506:. 306:. 250:. 204:. 81:, 63:, 834:. 794:. 741:. 691:. 653:. 168:) 164:( 159:) 155:( 20:)

Index

Pete Pearson

Melbourne
Australia
Kampala
Uganda
Elephant hunter
British Empire
British Army
Boer War
First World War
Lieutenant
Australian
professional hunter
East Africa

Melbourne
Caulfield Grammar School
Gippsland
New South Wales
Queensland
Broken Hill
Boer War
South Africa
Durban
cavalry
Kenya
Mombasa
Masindi district
Lado Enclave

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.