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231:). This climate is characterized by relatively even temperatures throughout the year (all months being greater than 18 °C (64 °F) average temperature), and a pronounced dry season. The driest month has less than 60 mm of precipitation, but more than (100-(average/25) mm. This climate is mid-way between a tropical rainforest and a tropical savannah. The dry month usually at or right after the winter solstice in the Northern Hemisphere. Precipitation in the ecoregion averages 450 mm/year.
168:. Because the region has relatively little rainfall and no rivers feeding the lagoons, the freshwater to support the mangrove ecosystem springs from underground aquifers. The area is important for migratory birds (there are five areas in this one small ecoregion that have been designated as important bird areas), and as a nesting area for sea turtles. The area around the Celestun Lagoon is protected by the
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206:'Peten mangroves' are a particular type of mangrove association of plants, featuring irregular hummocks of non-mangrove tree species within the regular mangrove. The ecosystem draws freshwater from openings in the underlying karst, mixing with saline seawater. The coast along the western side of the Yucatan peninsula is within the
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A variety of habitats exist in the ecoregion, including mangroves, seagrass beds, coastal dunes, marshlands, low flooded forests, saline coastal lagoons, small estuaries, coastal inlets, and
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caves. Long barrier islands protect the inland lagoons and margins, which are frequently flooded. the most common tree species are red mangrove (
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199:. The ecoregion only reaches about 10 km inland, to where the salt water influence ends. The region is surrounded inland by the
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288:). The importance of mangroves as protective areas for fish is illustrated by the 107 species of fish that have been recorded.
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ecoregion. The area is relatively well-preserved, with only two small towns on the coast in the ecoregion.
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435:"Assessment of Hammocks (Petenes) Resilience to Sea Level Rise Due to Climate Change in Mexico"
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304 species of birds have been recorded in the region, most notably
American flamingo (
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state meet, centering on the
Celestun Lagoon inland from the barrier-island town of
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Hernandez-Montilla M, Martinez-Morales M, Vanegas G, et al. (2016).
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The ecoregion stretches along 150 km of coastal, from the town of
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Kottek, M.; Grieser, J.; Beck, C.; Rudolf, B.; Rubel, F. (2006).
519:"World Map of Koppen-Geiger Climate Classification Updated"
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Officially protected areas in the ecoregion include:
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255:). Associated species include swamp sawgrass (
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544:"Dataset - Koppen climate classifications"
299:Baldiosera, RĂa CelestĂșn Biosphere Reserve
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582:Natural history of the YucatĂĄn Peninsula
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179:, and Los Petenes Biosphere Reserve in
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343:"Reserva de la Biosfera RĂa CelestĂșn"
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88:2,072 km (800 sq mi)
345:. RAMSAR Sites Information Service
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218:The climate of the ecoregion is
156:coast of southern Mexico, where
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313:RĂa CelestĂșn Biosphere Reserve
170:RĂa CelestĂșn Biosphere Reserve
32:RĂa CelestĂșn Biosphere Reserve
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318:Los Petenes Biosphere Reserve
226:Köppen climate classification
208:Los Petenes Biosphere Reserve
460:10.1371/journal.pone.0162637
45:Ecoregion territory (in red)
524:. GebrĂŒder Borntraeger 2006
414:. The Encyclopedia of Earth
370:. World Wildlife Federation
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496:"Los Petenes-Ria Celestun"
392:. Resolve, using WWF data
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390:"Map of Ecoregions 2017"
221:Tropical monsoon climate
187:Location and description
148:(WWF ID: NT1428) covers
572:Neotropical ecoregions
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249:) and white mangrove (
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261:), southern cattail (
252:Laguncularia racemosa
592:Gulf Coast of Mexico
577:Ecoregions of Mexico
285:Phoenicopterus ruber
270:Salicornia bigelovii
587:Mangrove ecoregions
451:2016PLoSO..1162637H
412:"Petenes mangroves"
368:"Petenes mangroves"
267:), dwarf saltwort (
258:Cladium jamaicensis
201:Yucatan dry forests
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30:Mangrove forest in
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273:), and beachwort (
152:habitat along the
264:Typha domingensis
246:Rhizophora mangle
177:Biosphere Reserve
143:Petenes mangroves
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297:Ojo de Agua
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103:Coordinates
566:Categories
324:References
160:state and
146:ecoregion
80:Geography
74:Mangroves
62:Neotropic
498:. UNESCO
479:27611802
439:PLOS ONE
181:Campeche
166:CelestĂșn
158:Campeche
150:mangrove
470:5017580
447:Bibcode
214:Climate
162:Yucatan
115:90°22âČW
112:20°40âČN
93:Country
51:Ecology
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174:UNESCO
97:Mexico
522:(PDF)
241:karst
69:Biome
57:Realm
552:2019
530:2019
504:2020
475:PMID
420:2020
398:2020
376:2020
351:2020
229:(Am)
172:, a
141:The
85:Area
465:PMC
455:doi
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195:to
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
