Knowledge (XXG)

Philipp von Hörnigk

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151:. Since mercenaries at that time formed a large part of the army and the loyalty of the Hungarian nobility in particular depended on cash payments, he advocated a consistently mercantilist policy, the main aim of which was to increase available funds. He primarily called for securing important sources of income such as ore mines such as the Transylvanian gold mines in the Apuse Mountains. In his opinion, the wealth of an empire depended primarily on the raw materials it contained and less on trade, which at that time was mostly limited to luxury goods. He investigated the costs of establishing an Imperial army of a hundred thousand men. 191:, self-sufficiency and national power were the basic policies proposed. This work is considered one of the most important writings of mercantilism and dominated the economic-political discussion for a generation and laid the foundation for absolutist economic policy in the 18th century. A total of 15 editions appeared by 1784. 99:(his brother-in-law, married to his sister Maria Veronika von Hörnigk). In 1680 he was the secretary of the count and Austrian envoy Johann Philipp Graf Lamberg in Berlin. In 1682 he published two tracts on public law, in which he severely criticized any French intentions on German territory 88:, and from 1660 in the prestigious Catholic University of Ingolstadt in Bavaria, where he received his doctorate in 1661. In 1664–1665 he went to Vienna, where he was employed in the service of 84:
and his wife Maria Elisabeth de Jacobinis (* 1616). He went to Mainz with his father in 1650 and studied there from 1654, then from 1657 in Leuven, which was at the time part of the
159:(1) To inspect the country's soil with the greatest care, and not to leave the agricultural possibilities of a single corner or clod of earth unconsidered... 115:. He then spent the rest of his life in Passau, which at that time was politically closely oriented to Austria. In 1708 he published his last work 316: 180:(8) Opportunities should be sought night and day for selling the country's superfluous goods to these foreigners in manufactured form... 250: 195: 183:(9) No importation should be allowed under any circumstances of which there is a sufficient supply of suitable quality at home. 162:(2) All commodities found in a country, which cannot be used in their natural state, should be worked up within the country... 107:
In 1690, when his influence at the Viennese court declined, he moved to the Hochstift Passau and entered the service of
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Historische Anzeig von den eigentliche Ursachen der Privilegierungen des Hochlöblichsten Ertz-Hauses Oesterreich
419: 302: 363: 136: 96: 74: 165:(3) Attention should be given to the population, that it may be as large as the country can support... 434: 429: 424: 388: 168:(4) gold and silver once in the country are under no circumstances to be taken out for any purpose... 85: 79: 383: 343: 246: 128: 378: 348: 174:(6) should be obtained not for gold or silver, but in exchange for other domestic wares... 17: 171:(5) The inhabitants should make every effort to get along with their domestic products... 64: 408: 373: 338: 177:(7) ...and should be imported in unfinished form, and worked up within the country... 112: 92:
in Neustadt. From 1669 he was an administrator in the parish of Hartberg in Styria.
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From 1673 he worked on trade and inheritance statistics in Vienna, together with
188: 358: 353: 43: 111:, who had since become bishop there, and became his personal advisor and 39: 132: 135:. He wrote in a time when his country was constantly threatened by 294: 298: 206:
also used the same line for a patriotic soldier's song.
194:The title of this work was later taken up by Baron 241:Ekelund, Robert B. Jr.; Hébert, Robert F. (1997). 245:(4th ed.). Waveland Press . pp. 40–41. 38:; 23 January 1640 – 23 October 1714) was a 147:) he laid out one of the clearest statements of 154:He listed nine principles of national economy: 239:Translating in a slightly different way, see, 63:His parents were the Frankfurt pharmacist and 42:civil servant, who was one of the founders of 310: 8: 68: 317: 303: 295: 46:and a supporter of the economic theory of 282:Oesterreich über alles, wann es nur will 141:Oesterreich über alles, wann es nur will 243:A history of economic theory and method 232: 7: 145:Austria Over All, If She Only Will 25: 90:Bishop Cristoval Rojas de Spinola 284:. Vienna: Bergland Verlag Wien. 1: 202:. In 1809 the Austrian poet 394:Philipp Wilhelm von Hornick 216:History of economic thought 28:Philipp Wilhelm von Hörnigk 18:Philipp Wilhelm von Hornick 451: 204:Heinrich Joseph von Collin 198:for his magazine entitled 109:Johann Philipp von Lamberg 334: 127:Von Hörnigk was born in 280:Otruba, Gustav (1694). 200:Teutschland über alles 186: 69: 364:Jean-Baptiste Colbert 196:Philipp von Gemmingen 156: 97:Johann Joachim Becher 389:James Denham-Steuart 265:Fusfeld (1994) p.15 86:Spanish Netherlands 384:Ferdinando Galiani 75:Ludwig von Hörnigk 415:German economists 402: 401: 344:Gerard de Malynes 149:mercantile policy 129:Frankfurt am Main 30:(sometimes spelt 16:(Redirected from 442: 379:Charles Davenant 349:Edward Misselden 319: 312: 305: 296: 285: 266: 263: 257: 256: 237: 137:Turkish invasion 83: 72: 21: 450: 449: 445: 444: 443: 441: 440: 439: 405: 404: 403: 398: 330: 323: 293: 288: 279: 270: 269: 264: 260: 253: 240: 238: 234: 224: 212: 125: 113:privy councilor 105: 77: 61: 56: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 448: 446: 438: 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 407: 406: 400: 399: 397: 396: 391: 386: 381: 376: 371: 366: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 335: 332: 331: 328: 324: 322: 321: 314: 307: 299: 292: 291:External links 289: 287: 286: 276: 275: 274: 268: 267: 258: 251: 231: 230: 229: 228: 223: 220: 219: 218: 211: 208: 185: 184: 181: 178: 175: 172: 169: 166: 163: 160: 124: 121: 104: 101: 60: 57: 55: 52: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 447: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 420:Mercantilists 418: 416: 413: 412: 410: 395: 392: 390: 387: 385: 382: 380: 377: 375: 374:William Petty 372: 370: 367: 365: 362: 360: 357: 355: 352: 350: 347: 345: 342: 340: 339:Antonio Serra 337: 336: 333: 329: 327:Mercantilists 326: 320: 315: 313: 308: 306: 301: 300: 297: 290: 283: 278: 277: 272: 271: 262: 259: 254: 252:1-57766-381-0 248: 244: 236: 233: 226: 225: 221: 217: 214: 213: 209: 207: 205: 201: 197: 192: 190: 182: 179: 176: 173: 170: 167: 164: 161: 158: 157: 155: 152: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 123:Economic work 122: 120: 118: 114: 110: 102: 100: 98: 93: 91: 87: 81: 76: 71: 66: 58: 53: 51: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 19: 393: 369:Josiah Child 281: 273:Bibliography 261: 242: 235: 199: 193: 187: 153: 144: 140: 131:and died in 126: 116: 106: 94: 62: 48:mercantilism 35: 31: 27: 26: 435:Cameralists 430:1714 deaths 425:1640 births 189:Nationalism 78: [ 65:city doctor 409:Categories 359:Jean Bodin 354:Thomas Mun 222:References 44:Cameralism 227:Citations 70:Stadtarzt 210:See also 143:(1684, 36:Horneck 32:Hornick 249:  133:Passau 40:German 139:. In 103:Death 82:] 59:Youth 247:ISBN 54:Life 34:or 411:: 119:. 80:de 73:) 50:. 318:e 311:t 304:v 255:. 67:( 20:)

Index

Philipp Wilhelm von Hornick
German
Cameralism
mercantilism
city doctor
Ludwig von Hörnigk
de
Spanish Netherlands
Bishop Cristoval Rojas de Spinola
Johann Joachim Becher
Johann Philipp von Lamberg
privy councilor
Frankfurt am Main
Passau
Turkish invasion
mercantile policy
Nationalism
Philipp von Gemmingen
Heinrich Joseph von Collin
History of economic thought
ISBN
1-57766-381-0
v
t
e
Mercantilists
Antonio Serra
Gerard de Malynes
Edward Misselden
Thomas Mun

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