477:
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at
Avignon. He occupied himself with trying to establish in the west of Europe the feast of the Presentation of the Virgin, the office of which originated in the Greek church and had later been adopted by the Latin church in Cyprus (Coleman, pp. 3–4, 43). In 1373 he was in Paris, and he was
135:. In 1362 Peter of Cyprus, with the legate and Philippe visited the princes of western Europe in quest of support for a new crusade, and when the king returned to the east he left Philippe and Peter Thomas to represent his case
281:
and encouraging him to make peace with France and going into a new
Crusade against the Turkish armies that were breaking into Europe. The effort to enlist Richard in the crusade failed. Only the forces of France, led by
151:. After the capture of this city he received the government of a third part of it and a promise for the creation of his order, but the Crusaders, satisfied by the immense booty, refused to continue the campaign.
234:
may be put down the calumnies with which the
Burgundian historians covered his name. When Charles VI freed himself from the domination of his uncles, Philippe's power increased. Philippe supported the
432:
294:; and the whole campaign ended in a disaster. This defeat inspired Philippe with no enthusiasm, and justified his fears and was the occasion of his last work, the
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437:
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67:. Andrew was assassinated very soon in September 1345. In the autumn of that year, Philippe set out for the East in the French army. After the
454:
506:
261:, an elaborate allegorical voyage in which he described the customs of Europe and the near East, and advocated peace with England and the
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128:
461:
Une epistre lamentable et consolatoire, adressée en 1397 à Philippe le Hardi, duc de
Bourgogne, sur la défaite de Nicopolis (1396)
166:
of western Europe, to obtain help against the
Saracens, who now threatened the kingdom of Cyprus. His efforts were in vain; even
290:, who was coordinating the fight. However, not listening the plans of the King, the French forces marched to defeat in the
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511:
214:, but after the death of Charles V he was compelled, with the other counselors of the late king, to go into retirement.
48:
311:
262:
368:(1896). Jorga gives a list of his works and of the MSS. in which they are preserved, and analyses many of them.
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124:
60:
16:
68:
186:, which form the first draft of his work on the projected order of the Passion, were written at this time.
270:
298:, in which he put forward once more the principles of his order as a remedy against future disasters.
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at the beginning of 1369, and he remained there until 1372, when he went to the court of the new pope
501:
496:
287:
239:
230:, but nevertheless continued to exert an influence on public affairs, and to his close alliance with
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64:
291:
210:, although this king had refused to be dragged into a crusade. He was tutor to his son, the future
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132:
80:
398:
De l'épée a la plume : la construction de l'auctorialité dans l'œuvre de
Philippe de Mézières
278:
112:
56:
87:(1367–1368; revised and enlarged in 1386 and 1396). From Jerusalem he found his way in 1347 to
450:
283:
174:. Philippe remained for some time at Avignon, seeking recruits for his order, and writing his
108:
100:
96:
92:
449:. Toronto Medieval Latin Texts 11. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1981.
249:
To this period of
Philippe's life belong most of his writings. Two devotional treatises, the
83:, but his efforts proved fruitless. The first sketch of the order was drawn up by him in his
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401:
198:
44:
71:
in 1346 he was made a knight, and when the French army was disbanded, he made his way to
178:(Antwerp, 1659), which is invaluable for the history of the Alexandrian expedition. The
306:
243:
136:
115:
induced
Philippe to return to the island, probably in 1360, when he became chancellor.
28:
490:
428:
423:
203:
323:, written about 1376, is sometimes attributed to him, but without definite proofs.
305:(vol. xlix.); the two épistres just mentioned in Kervyn de Lettenhove's edition of
269:, largely autobiographical, was written with similar aims. In 1395 he addressed to
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gave them over the disorderly armies of the West, and conceived the idea of a new
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127:(d. 1366), whose friend and biographer he was to be, and Thomas, who became
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72:
361:
76:
52:
393:, University Park, Pa. : Pennsylvania State University Press, 2006.
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163:
159:
144:
32:
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of the
Academy of Inscriptions, vols. xvi. and xvii. (1752 and 1753).
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88:
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Philippe de Mézières' Campaign for the Feast of Mary's
Presentation
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
227:
140:
15:
391:
Poets, saints, and visionaries of the Great Schism, 1378-1417
334:
Gallicae coelestinorum congregationis monasteria, fundationes
103:; but he soon left Cyprus, and had resumed his career as a
55:
but within a year he entered the service of the husband of
463:, ed. by Philippe Contamine & Jacques Paviot, Paris,
95:, where he found a kindred enthusiast in the king's son,
75:. He realized the advantage which the discipline of the
189:
Philippe returned to Cyprus in 1368, but was still at
123:
Philippe came under the influence of the pious legate
400:, Thèse de doctorat, Université de Lausanne, 2019. (
366:
Philippe de Mézières, et la croisade au xiv. siècle
222:Philippe lived thenceforward in the convent of the
31:and author, was born at the chateau of Mézières in
382:vol. xv. (1843) of the Academy of Inscriptions. (
202:thenceforward, together with intellectuals like
301:Some of Philippe's letters were printed in the
131:in 1364, was one of the chief promoters of the
375:, vol. 110 (Paris 1896). Especially valuable .
8:
441:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
257:, belong to 1386–1387. In 1389 he wrote his
147:, and later Philippe accompanied Peter to
373:Bibliothèque de l'ecole des hautes études
143:. They preached the crusade throughout
478:Works by or about Philippe de Mézières
527:Christians of the Alexandrian Crusade
7:
336:. . . . (1719). * Abbé Jean Lebeuf,
206:, one of the trusted counselors of
111:(Nov. 1358) and his recognition as
107:when the accession of Peter to the
356:Manuel de bibliographie historique
349:La France en Orient au xiv. siècle
296:Epistre lamentable el consolatoire
286:, assisted the armies of the King
154:In June 1366 Philippe was sent to
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129:Latin patriarch of Constantinople
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43:Philippe belonged to the poorer
39:Period of soldiering (1344–1358)
465:Société de l’histoire de France
193:when Peter was assassinated at
139:and in the cities of northern
63:, who was the son of the King
1:
47:. At first, he served under
27:(c. 1327 – May 29, 1405), a
507:14th-century French writers
277:pressing his marriage with
218:Parisian period (1373–1405)
543:
315:(vols. xv. and xvi.). The
119:Cypriot period (1360–1372)
251:Contemplatio horae mortis
445:William E. Coleman, Ed.
389:R. Blumenfeld-Kosinski,
238:claimant to the papacy,
61:Andrew, Duke of Calabria
438:Encyclopædia Britannica
347:J. Delaville le Roulx,
242:at the outbreak of the
170:advised peace with the
20:Philippe and Richard II
459:Philippe de Mézières,
396:Claire-Marie Schertz,
263:pursuit of the Crusade
259:Songe du Vieil Pèlerin
255:Soliloquuum peccatoris
176:Vita S. Petri Thomasii
85:Nova religio passionis
21:
433:Mézières, Philippe de
271:Richard II of England
19:
288:Sigismund of Hungary
65:Charles I of Hungary
25:Philippe de Mézières
517:French male writers
512:People from Picardy
292:Battle of Nicopolis
81:order of knighthood
358:, vol. iv. (1904).
279:Isabella of Valois
105:soldier of fortune
57:Joanna I of Naples
22:
455:978-0-88844-461-5
332:Antoine Becquet,
321:Somnium viridarii
284:John the Fearless
113:king of Jerusalem
97:Peter of Lusignan
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482:Internet Archive
442:
421:
419:
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384:Songe du vergier
317:Songe du vergier
303:Revue historique
267:Oratio tragedica
232:Louis of Orleans
109:throne of Cyprus
101:count of Tripoli
91:to the court of
69:Battle of Smyrna
49:Luchino Visconti
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522:Celestine Order
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502:1405 deaths
497:1327 births
240:Clement VII
162:and to the
491:Categories
409:References
378:P. Paris,
371:N. Jorga,
312:Chroniques
224:Celestines
212:Charles VI
199:Gregory XI
149:Alexandria
137:at Avignon
307:Froissart
208:Charles V
73:Jerusalem
380:Mémoires
362:N. Jorga
342:Mémoires
338:Mémoires
253:and the
184:Epistola
180:Prefacio
164:kingdoms
77:Saracens
53:Lombardy
45:nobility
480:at the
467:, 2008.
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340:in the
275:Epistre
236:Avignon
195:Nicosia
160:Avignon
145:Germany
99:, then
93:Hugh IV
33:Picardy
453:
420:
265:. His
191:Venice
172:sultan
156:Venice
89:Cyprus
228:Paris
158:, to
141:Italy
451:ISBN
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