993:
1282:, and to make the period of handling as short as possible before release. Grabbing a pike by the gill covers is not feasible when a pike is very big, but it is easy to handle a pike by inserting the fingers at the bottom of the gill opening and grabbing the lower jaw. Big pike should also be supported at the belly. When a pike is held this way it is also easier to keep the mouth open to remove a hook. Some anglers now use special grips to grab the pike's front lower jaw, which can add to the safety of an angler because of the danger imposed by the hooks of the lure or tackle and the pike's teeth. However, these can cause serious damage to a pike's lower jaw. The Pike Anglers Club was formed in 1977 to campaign for the preservation of pike and the sport of pike fishing.
1526:
3373:
692:
1312:
944:
3405:
886:
3914:
147:
4621:
1053:
1513:
5905:
4497:
4293:
4200:
4065:
3739:
786:
122:
1254:
1543:
5894:
4486:
835:
4615:
1239:
1162:
1295:
the bait reduces the risk of deep hooking. To minimize injury from gut hooking the hook should be taken out from the gills where you will insert your pliers or forceps. Grab as close to the base of the hook as you can and rotate the eye of the hook toward the bottom of the fish's mouth and be removed carefully as to not rehook the fish.
372:
1294:
will result, which will normally kill or seriously injure the fish. Dutch research shows that cutting the line immediately when the fish is gut hooked will still give low mortality (14%). The hooks in the gut or stomach were either encapsulated or removed from the body. Placing hooks near the rear of
1277:
If practicing catch and release fishing, care for the pike should be the pike angler's utmost concern. The formerly recommended practice of grasping a pike by its eye sockets (misinterpreted as "its eyes") resulted in numerous released pike that quickly died from the inability to see prey any longer.
1289:
when fished for with natural bait. Upon taking the bait, the pike will hold it for a short time in its mouth as it moves off. The pike will then, usually, turn the bait in its mouth, so that it sits in alignment with its throat to ease swallowing. It is recommended that when pike fishing the process
1302:
and the gag. The gaff is a metal hook on the end of a pole used to hook through the fish's body in place of a more humane landing net. A gag is a device for holding open the pike's mouth whilst unhooking. These are now illegal in
Scotland, as they put a huge amount of pressure on a pike's jaw, thus
1265:
Effective methods for catching this hard-fighting fish include dead baits, live baits, and lure fishing. Pike can easily be damaged when handled since they are not as robust as their reputation would suggest and have a very sensitive slime coat. Since pike have numerous sharp teeth it is wise to
992:
362:
among underwater weeds, and each individual pike marking patterns are unique like fingerprints. Pikes can grow to a maximum recorded length of 1.83 m (6 ft), reaching a maximum recorded weight of 67lb 8oz.
1230:
seems to lie predominantly amongst a small handful of anglers and fishery managers who think that invasive species of pike are a threat to native rough fish and also other sport fish.
1226:
They are, however, undeserving of their reputation for being overly vicious predators. There have been some incidents of pike "attacks" on people. Pike's further reputation as a
1129:) deposits from Ukraine, Poland, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, and Moldavia. Two additional fossil species, both from the Cretaceous of Alberta, Canada, are placed in their own genera:
4363:
1434:. Russian fairy tales, on the other hand, also tell about an old wise pike that can fulfil wishes of the one who catches it, if its catcher releases it back into its habitat.
358:, with sharply pointed heads and sharp teeth. Their coloration is typically grey-green with a mottled or spotted appearance with stripes along their backs, providing
6090:
6129:
6242:
5749:
1986:
6064:
6103:
2429:
2102:
605:) which is more akin to walleye than to pike. Pike are also called "jackfish" in North America and informally "slough shark" in Western Canada.
2771:
5561:
2134:
2000:
6232:
5566:
2735:
1659:
1739:
Molecular and
Phenotypic Evidence of a New Species of Genus Esox (Esocidae, Esociformes, Actinopterygii): The Southern Pike, Esox flaviae.
471:
to the pike fish which is of similar form and appearance but taxonomically different from the salmon forms, whereas the first mention of
2201:
1812:
3783:
1954:
1849:"A review of Neogene and Quaternary pikes of southeastern Europe and a new species from the early Pleistocene of Nogaisk, Ukraine"
6181:
1324:
The taste of pike and pickerel is highly esteemed, but the "multitude of long, fine, forked bones" are problematic. The dish of
6237:
850:
262:
236:
2125:
6247:
4534:
2487:
1696:
6108:
2098:
1180:. Pike are also cannibalistic, sometimes preying upon smaller members of their own species. This can be seen clearly in the
6116:
3913:
3748:
579:) is sometimes called a pickerel or a walleyed pike, but it is unrelated to the pike, being a member of the perch family (
2165:
5848:
3009:
3004:
432:
5986:
5711:
5571:
4317:
3995:
1290:
is not allowed to go this far and a strike is recommended as soon as a bite is indicated. Otherwise, what is known as
1910:
1892:
6043:
5277:
4620:
716:
6227:
6134:
6056:
5618:
5613:
4450:
4435:
2117:
955:
801:
733:
2591:
5754:
5686:
5576:
5119:
4332:
4203:
4058:
4000:
3980:
3568:
3064:
1525:
506:
1755:
644:
6199:
5734:
5535:
4296:
4236:
3731:
3693:
3024:
2964:
2351:
2296:
2261:
2082:
721:
703:
476:
146:
1145:
5926:
5545:
5520:
5488:
4221:
4021:
2467:
2444:
2400:
2339:
2194:
1577:
1390:
549:
6155:
5821:
5764:
5696:
5598:
5124:
4053:
4038:
3776:
2472:
2422:
2417:
2395:
2279:
1394:
1374:
1370:
1092:
31:
5991:
6173:
656:
486:
common name "pike" is an apparent shortening of "pike-fish", in reference to its pointed head, as the
6186:
6012:
5973:
5540:
5530:
4353:
3591:
2378:
2344:
2236:
1821:
1326:
1125:
487:
3372:
1756:"A morphological study of vertebral centra in extant species of pike, Esox (Teleostei: Esociformes)"
1695:
Denys, GaĂ«l Pierre Julien; Dettai, AgnĂšs; Persat, Henri; HautecĆur, MĂ©lyne; Keith, Philippe (2014).
1444:
1311:
1131:
1115:
660:
5831:
5525:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5483:
5475:
4404:
4389:
4358:
4337:
4241:
4231:
4226:
3586:
3449:
3363:
3247:
3229:
3019:
2602:
2554:
2529:
2231:
2173:
1810:(Esocidae: Teleostei) from the Eocene Green River Formation, and a Brief Review of Esocid Fishes".
1742:
1572:
1477:
1426:
Russian mythology holds that the pike is one of several forms assumed by evil water spirits called
1097:
1083:
797:
2131:
1069:
652:
648:
5873:
5513:
5403:
5204:
4527:
4470:
4440:
4379:
3643:
3616:
2944:
2889:
2839:
2750:
2740:
2677:
2652:
2587:
2562:
2534:
2434:
2221:
2004:
1785:
1586:
1430:, and a ravenous mythical pike is traditionally blamed for decimating the fish population in the
1347:
1078:
968:
897:
744:
518:
141:
3404:
1737:
Lucentini, Puletti, Ricciolini, Gigliarelli, Fontaneto, Lanfaloni, BilĂČ, Natali, Panara (2011).
691:
464:
6160:
1330:(pike dumplings), which puts the meat through a sieve, was invented to deal with this. Indeed,
943:
6142:
6095:
5999:
5799:
5701:
5306:
5157:
4870:
4425:
4384:
4148:
4016:
3808:
3560:
3482:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
2874:
2710:
2582:
2521:
2499:
2477:
2361:
2313:
2187:
2070:
2050:
1980:
1777:
1720:
1665:
1640:
1362:
1041:
1004:
764:
2144:
1673:
1634:
6147:
5868:
5769:
5663:
5658:
5167:
5079:
5005:
4990:
4940:
4501:
4445:
4068:
3950:
3935:
3868:
3858:
3769:
3328:
3316:
3237:
3039:
2844:
2791:
2786:
2720:
2705:
2647:
2612:
2462:
2457:
2390:
2356:
2284:
1860:
1829:
1767:
1712:
1402:
1279:
1271:
1267:
1258:
1029:
892:
639:
555:
The
English "pike" originally referred specifically to the adult fish, the diminutive form "
525:
483:
410:
332:
293:
885:
5804:
5706:
5144:
5099:
5089:
4930:
4707:
4564:
4430:
4394:
4322:
4168:
4078:
4033:
3853:
3743:
3655:
3340:
3185:
3170:
3165:
3100:
2781:
2745:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2572:
2544:
2318:
2241:
2169:
2138:
1610:
1366:
1358:
1166:
999:
869:
825:
792:
698:
561:
533:
440:
281:
2064:
Pampille's Table: Recipes and
Writings from the French Countryside from Marthe Daudet's
1961:
1825:
6051:
6038:
5774:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5423:
5297:
4985:
4810:
4775:
4750:
4742:
4687:
4652:
4465:
4455:
4327:
4281:
4256:
4213:
4113:
4043:
3863:
3667:
3633:
3626:
3180:
3145:
2937:
2864:
2849:
2829:
2567:
2407:
2301:
2289:
1468:
1021:
817:
675:
541:
510:
421:
414:
398:
382:
355:
336:
328:
213:
188:
4614:
1701:
spp. (Actinopterygii, Esocidae) in France, including the
Description of A New Species"
1597:
are named "Pyke", likely inspired by the pike fish since the islands are inhabited by
1052:
6222:
6216:
5909:
5816:
5721:
5636:
5608:
5458:
5358:
5209:
5172:
5059:
4965:
4960:
4935:
4795:
4780:
4594:
4579:
4520:
4409:
4246:
4103:
4048:
3715:
3650:
3621:
3281:
3205:
3137:
3085:
2226:
1789:
1590:
1431:
1278:
The current recommended method of grasping pike is to close the hand firmly over the
1243:
1208:
1181:
1150:
980:
976:
877:
861:
846:
841:
813:
589:
548:) has been given to a wide variety of fish reminding sailors of the pike (see snoek,
310:
258:
252:
232:
129:
79:
1512:
785:
6004:
5838:
5826:
5794:
5678:
5363:
5302:
5227:
5025:
4862:
4850:
4760:
4657:
4569:
4399:
4276:
4173:
4163:
3800:
3705:
3683:
3638:
3535:
3516:
3491:
3175:
3080:
2642:
2607:
2452:
2385:
2308:
2246:
1833:
1594:
1582:
1551:
1516:
1498:
1317:
1299:
300:
244:
4732:
1081:
of Canada, which differs little from modern species. Other fossil species include
6121:
6077:
5958:
5898:
5809:
5759:
5744:
5729:
5438:
5408:
5338:
5333:
5272:
5257:
5199:
5194:
5179:
5000:
4980:
4905:
4895:
4880:
4875:
4800:
4790:
4755:
4604:
4599:
4490:
4178:
4158:
4118:
4098:
3838:
3833:
3710:
3525:
3049:
3029:
2897:
2597:
2539:
1406:
1382:
1227:
1102:
984:
821:
756:
679:
584:
377:
305:
198:
121:
54:
5964:
1928:
1716:
5878:
5853:
5373:
5368:
5287:
5134:
5129:
4995:
4702:
4697:
4662:
4271:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4108:
4093:
4026:
3990:
3873:
3813:
3544:
3210:
3200:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3095:
2969:
2927:
2907:
2879:
2859:
2256:
2162:
1530:
1298:
Other methods of catching and handling pike that are now frowned upon are the
1253:
1177:
1017:
950:
776:
752:
594:
567:
456:
359:
344:
324:
99:
64:
5978:
5949:
5321:
1781:
1219:
may become a target for hungry pike. Pike are also known to prey on swimming
6025:
5691:
5413:
5311:
5292:
5262:
5114:
5074:
5040:
5010:
4945:
4770:
4692:
4672:
4629:
4559:
4312:
4266:
4183:
4123:
3945:
3922:
3903:
3883:
3611:
3215:
3195:
3190:
2999:
2984:
2801:
2506:
1602:
1350:
1331:
1192:
1140:
1136:
1074:
934:
930:
667:
598:
320:
158:
104:
3728:
Non-traditional, regional, or rarely used (sometimes considered unheraldic)
1865:
1848:
1724:
17:
1542:
834:
5943:
5863:
5858:
5668:
5418:
5398:
5393:
5383:
5378:
5247:
5237:
5189:
5152:
4955:
4910:
4845:
4815:
4765:
4677:
4667:
4261:
4153:
4128:
3878:
3848:
3843:
3818:
3700:
3461:
3242:
3127:
3105:
3054:
3034:
2979:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2482:
2412:
2210:
1460:
1439:
1427:
1120:
772:
580:
386:
296:
208:
178:
94:
89:
74:
69:
59:
2001:"Coping with Deep Hooked Pike | Pike Anglers Club of Great Britain"
6194:
6069:
5739:
5603:
5453:
5433:
5316:
5242:
5109:
5084:
5054:
5046:
5030:
5015:
4925:
4920:
4915:
4900:
4890:
4840:
4647:
4584:
4551:
4460:
4251:
3985:
3965:
3955:
3930:
3888:
3828:
3792:
3352:
3117:
3110:
3044:
3014:
2994:
2989:
2974:
2954:
2869:
2834:
2813:
2808:
2796:
2776:
2766:
2725:
2689:
2622:
2577:
2373:
2334:
1772:
1754:
Sinha, Sinjini; Brinkman, Don B; Murray, Alison M. (14 December 2019).
1555:
1494:
1448:
1247:
1238:
1110:
1106:
865:
768:
760:
572:
495:
406:
351:
340:
109:
84:
30:"Pike (fish)" redirects here. For other fishes known by this name, see
5893:
4485:
6082:
5428:
5328:
5282:
5267:
5183:
5162:
5104:
5094:
5064:
4950:
4835:
4825:
4682:
4637:
4188:
4088:
3975:
3970:
3688:
3662:
3437:
3269:
3122:
3059:
2949:
2932:
2902:
2715:
2682:
2637:
2627:
2368:
2251:
1878:
1876:
1606:
1598:
1472:
1204:
1188:
1170:
1088:
873:
748:
683:
499:
168:
5920:
1261:
to prevent the fish from biting the hand of the angler who caught it
1203:
in times when their usual food is scarce, and occasionally on small
1161:
929:
mesotrophic lakes and large rivers from northern
Michigan, northern
6030:
6168:
5843:
5443:
5388:
5353:
5348:
5252:
5232:
5020:
4970:
4830:
4805:
4712:
4589:
4286:
3960:
3940:
3893:
3552:
3304:
2959:
2632:
2511:
2494:
1847:
Kovalchuk, Oleksandr M.; Wilson, Mark V.H.; Grande, Terry (2017).
1547:
1310:
1220:
1212:
1160:
1051:
972:
452:
444:
370:
277:
6017:
1176:
Pike feed on a wide range of food sources, predominantly smaller
5448:
5069:
4885:
4820:
4722:
4717:
4642:
4543:
3898:
3823:
3413:
3408:
2730:
2617:
1697:"Morphological and Molecular Evidence of Three Species of Pikes
1669:
1644:
1386:
1266:
take extreme care when unhooking them. The use of a wet leather
1216:
1200:
1196:
371:
5924:
4516:
3765:
2183:
5343:
4785:
4727:
4574:
4193:
3090:
613:
Currently, seven recognized species are placed in this genus:
2179:
559:" (now used to name some of the smaller pike species, e.g.
3761:
2157:
1274:
to remove hooks is highly recommended on safety grounds.
4512:
1338:
had completely displaced the whole fish from the menu.
967:
southern Canada to
Florida, and west to Texas. On the
2151:
2081:"Emelya the Simpleton", russian folklore fairy tale.
2062:
Marthe Daudet, Shirley King, translator and adaptor,
4364:
Sustainable seafood advisory lists and certification
5933:
5785:
5720:
5677:
5629:
5589:
5554:
5474:
5467:
5218:
5143:
5039:
4861:
4741:
4628:
4550:
4418:
4372:
4346:
4305:
4212:
4077:
4009:
3921:
3799:
3676:
3604:
3577:
3501:
3470:
3424:
3362:
3291:
3256:
3228:
3136:
3073:
2888:
2822:
2759:
2698:
2553:
2520:
2443:
2327:
2272:
583:). Pike are not to be confused with the unrelated
1664:. Edinburgh: W. & A.K. Johnston. p. 694.
1413:, in reference to its sharply pointed hull front.
937:through the Great Lakes region, north into Canada
912:(Great Lakes muskellunge or Spotted muskellunge )
532:, the Danish "gedde", the Norwegian "gjedde" and
1451:(string instrument) from the jawbone of a pike.
323:. Modern large pike species are native to the
1535:Gules, three lucies in pale argent, (2 and 1).
918:(Chautauqua muskellunge or Barred muskellunge)
475:as a marine animal appears in the writings of
4528:
3777:
2195:
1639:. London: T.C. & E.C. Jack. p. 255.
1489:(jumping), though pairs of lucies may appear
1215:when caught water-borne. Small birds such as
8:
1801:
1799:
1628:
1626:
1760:Vertebrate Anatomy Morphology Palaeontology
1661:A treatise on heraldry, British and foreign
319:have a fossil record extending back to the
5921:
5471:
4535:
4521:
4513:
3784:
3770:
3762:
3253:
2550:
2202:
2188:
2180:
120:
38:
1864:
1771:
1541:
1524:
1511:
1252:
1237:
615:
2103:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
2024:
2022:
1622:
775:, down to the western Gulf Coast, from
1985:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1978:
1493:(back to back), as in the arms of the
1040:are well-known and referred to as the
431:which is consistent with the original
2132:Pike Preservation - Fishing Equipment
7:
6200:14F7B916-4DB7-4C78-978B-E70E458F827F
6174:EBD9E7DC-3FFF-4988-4978-C8E26A4B9DFD
6057:acdb58d1-280a-4220-88ae-1a828c482ec7
2122:s.vv. "Esox", "Ged", and "Pike, n.".
451:in reference to a large fish in the
1882:Wilson, Brinkman & Neuman, 1992
1633:Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1909).
1471:(Scottish heraldry). It is usually
435:root for the common word for fish,
6243:Extant Santonian first appearances
2172:mentions Pike attack as a risk of
1929:"Water skier bitten by giant pike"
1813:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
405:, a large fish) and appears to be
25:
2128:, the Pike Anglers Club, pub 2003
1503:Argent, two lucies addorsed azure
427:(fish), as well as alpine Gaulic
5904:
5903:
5892:
4619:
4613:
4496:
4495:
4484:
4292:
4291:
4199:
4198:
4064:
4063:
3912:
3737:
3403:
3371:
1743:doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0025218
1257:A caught pike, supported by the
991:
942:
884:
833:
784:
690:
385:" in the original sense â in an
145:
2158:Coarse Fishing in the Highlands
292:. It is the type genus of the
2147:Pike Fishing from a Float Tube
1834:10.1080/02724634.1999.10011141
1806:Grande, L. (1999). "The First
571:) referring to the young. The
1:
5562:Countries by meat consumption
2854:
2145:Float Tube Fishing In Ireland
1853:Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
1063:The oldest fossil species of
824:, and it might also occur in
397:(pike fish) derives from the
5849:Non-vegetarian food in India
5567:Countries by meat production
3494:(metal in the United States)
2041:'Piscator', "Pike Fishing",
1636:A Complete Guide to Heraldry
1303:causing irreparable damage.
1234:Angling and handling methods
922:Esox masquinongy immaculatus
910:Esox masquinongy masquinongy
730:Esox americanus vermiculatus
6233:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
5572:Food and drink prohibitions
4318:Fish diseases and parasites
2163:River Swimming Water Safety
6266:
4611:
2176:. Accessed 21 October 2007
1717:10.1016/j.crvi.2014.07.002
916:Esox masquinongy ohioensis
820:, southeastern France and
717:Esox americanus americanus
682:drainages in southwestern
494:originally referring to a
350:Pikes have the elongated,
29:
5887:
5614:Psychology of eating meat
5158:Black soldier fly maggots
4479:
4451:List of seafood companies
4436:Gathering seafood by hand
3910:
3724:
2217:
2156:Pike Fishing in Scotland
2152:Coarse Fishing in Denmark
2118:Oxford English Dictionary
517:, similarly derives from
455:normally identified with
250:
243:
142:Scientific classification
140:
128:
119:
41:
5687:Beef hormone controversy
4333:Scombroid food poisoning
2150:Pike Fishing in Denmark
2137:2 September 2016 at the
2066:Les Bons Plats de France
1741:PLoS ONE 6(12): e25218.
1705:Comptes Rendus Biologies
1467:(English heraldry) or a
1407:Iosif Stalin tank (IS-3)
1401:(Đ©ŃĐșĐ°, "pike") class in
1334:believed, falsely, that
1285:Pike are susceptible to
876:, and most parts of the
524:(spike) (cf. the modern
4237:List of raw fish dishes
3732:List of oldest heraldry
2141:, Pike Fishing Scotland
1658:Woodward, John (1892).
1463:, the pike is called a
1187:They will also prey on
1109:, and species from the
354:-like shape typical of
6238:Freshwater fish genera
5712:Water holding capacity
4222:List of seafood dishes
1866:10.4202/app.00311.2016
1605:warriors who frequent
1578:A Song of Ice and Fire
1559:
1537:
1520:
1365:of 1935 â and three â
1321:
1262:
1250:
1173:
1060:
502:of pike is also pike.
390:
6248:Green River Formation
6156:Paleobiology Database
5697:Feed conversion ratio
5599:Ethics of eating meat
1613:the coastal regions.
1545:
1528:
1515:
1417:Cultural significance
1314:
1256:
1241:
1164:
1146:Oldmanesox canadensis
1093:Green River formation
1055:
374:
6052:Fauna Europaea (new)
5750:Environmental impact
4354:Seafood mislabelling
2168:29 July 2015 at the
2083:At the Pike's Behest
2007:on 13 September 2013
1531:Lucie de Cockermouth
1529:The canting arms of
1385:submarines known to
1342:Submarines and tanks
1327:quenelles de brochet
1316:Quenelle de brochet
1101:, is known from the
4405:Pain in crustaceans
4390:Eating live seafood
4359:Sustainable seafood
4338:Shellfish poisoning
4242:List of tuna dishes
4232:List of fish dishes
4227:List of crab dishes
3744:Heraldry portal
3171:Hastings/Hungerford
2458:Crowns and coronets
2430:National traditions
2174:open water swimming
2126:Pike in Your Waters
1826:1999JVPal..19..271G
1573:George R. R. Martin
1409:was also nicknamed
1381:. In addition, the
924:(Clear muskellunge)
544:name for the pike (
528:name for the pike,
513:name for the pike,
5874:Warmed-over flavor
5642:Semi-vegetarianism
4471:Seafood restaurant
4441:History of seafood
4380:Declawing of crabs
3128:Waterlily/Seeblatt
2352:Ancient and modern
1773:10.18435/vamp29357
1676:on 2 November 2007
1560:
1538:
1521:
1348:United States Navy
1322:
1263:
1251:
1174:
1079:Paskapoo Formation
1061:
969:Atlantic Northeast
391:
284:commonly known as
6210:
6209:
6143:Open Tree of Life
5927:Taxon identifiers
5918:
5917:
5585:
5584:
4510:
4509:
4502:Category: Seafood
4426:Fish preservation
4385:Eyestalk ablation
4347:Advisory services
3759:
3758:
3600:
3599:
3538:(color in Canada)
3224:
3223:
2045:(Second Series),
1591:highborn bastards
1585:novels, both the
1564:
1563:
1042:tiger muskellunge
1027:
1026:
1008:
959:
901:
853:
805:
765:Great Lakes Basin
737:
726:(Redfin pickerel)
725:
710:American pickerel
707:
664:
603:Sander lucioperca
393:The generic name
331:, ranging across
269:
268:
239:
217:
16:(Redirected from
6255:
6228:Fish in heraldry
6203:
6202:
6190:
6189:
6177:
6176:
6164:
6163:
6151:
6150:
6138:
6137:
6125:
6124:
6122:NHMSYS0000544670
6112:
6111:
6099:
6098:
6086:
6085:
6073:
6072:
6060:
6059:
6047:
6046:
6034:
6033:
6021:
6020:
6008:
6007:
5995:
5994:
5982:
5981:
5969:
5968:
5967:
5954:
5953:
5952:
5922:
5907:
5906:
5897:
5896:
5869:Roadkill cuisine
5664:Meat alternative
5659:Plant-based diet
5577:Meat substitutes
5472:
4623:
4617:
4537:
4530:
4523:
4514:
4499:
4498:
4489:
4488:
4446:History of sushi
4295:
4294:
4202:
4201:
4067:
4066:
4059:List of seafoods
3916:
3786:
3779:
3772:
3763:
3742:
3741:
3740:
3580:
3567:
3559:
3551:
3543:
3533:
3523:
3515:
3512:
3504:
3489:
3481:
3473:
3460:
3457:
3448:
3445:
3436:
3433:
3407:
3375:
3351:
3348:
3339:
3336:
3327:
3324:
3315:
3312:
3303:
3300:
3280:
3277:
3268:
3265:
3254:
3238:Rule of tincture
2955:Griffin/Keythong
2551:
2242:Officers of arms
2204:
2197:
2190:
2181:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2085:
2079:
2073:
2060:
2054:
2039:
2033:
2026:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2003:. Archived from
1997:
1991:
1990:
1984:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1967:on 27 March 2009
1966:
1960:. Archived from
1959:
1951:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1940:
1935:. 31 August 1999
1925:
1919:
1918:
1907:
1901:
1900:
1889:
1883:
1880:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1844:
1838:
1837:
1803:
1794:
1793:
1775:
1751:
1745:
1735:
1729:
1728:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1672:. Archived from
1655:
1649:
1648:
1630:
1546:Coat of arms of
1508:
1507:
1391:Victor III class
1377:of 1944 â named
1353:have been named
1272:surgical forceps
1073:, from the late
1034:Esox masquinongy
1003:
995:
954:
946:
896:
893:Esox masquinongy
888:
845:
837:
796:
788:
779:to Mississippi.
738:(Grass pickerel)
732:
720:
702:
694:
643:
640:Esox aquitanicus
616:
507:Northern English
356:predatory fishes
333:Northern America
303:of the genus is
231:
212:
150:
149:
124:
114:
51:
50:PaleoceneâRecent
47:Temporal range:
39:
21:
6265:
6264:
6258:
6257:
6256:
6254:
6253:
6252:
6213:
6212:
6211:
6206:
6198:
6193:
6185:
6180:
6172:
6167:
6159:
6154:
6146:
6141:
6133:
6128:
6120:
6115:
6107:
6102:
6094:
6089:
6081:
6076:
6068:
6063:
6055:
6050:
6042:
6037:
6029:
6024:
6016:
6011:
6003:
5998:
5990:
5985:
5977:
5972:
5963:
5962:
5957:
5948:
5947:
5942:
5929:
5919:
5914:
5899:Food portal
5891:
5883:
5805:Case-ready meat
5787:
5781:
5755:Factory farming
5716:
5673:
5625:
5591:
5581:
5550:
5463:
5220:
5214:
5139:
5044:
5035:
4857:
4737:
4708:Lamb and mutton
4624:
4618:
4609:
4546:
4541:
4511:
4506:
4491:Food portal
4483:
4475:
4431:Fish processing
4414:
4395:Live fish trade
4368:
4342:
4323:Mercury in fish
4301:
4208:
4169:Shark liver oil
4080:
4073:
4005:
3917:
3908:
3795:
3790:
3760:
3755:
3738:
3736:
3720:
3672:
3596:
3578:
3573:
3565:
3557:
3549:
3541:
3531:
3521:
3513:
3510:
3502:
3497:
3487:
3479:
3471:
3466:
3458:
3455:
3446:
3443:
3434:
3431:
3420:
3358:
3349:
3346:
3337:
3334:
3325:
3322:
3313:
3310:
3301:
3298:
3287:
3278:
3275:
3266:
3263:
3252:
3220:
3186:Hungerford knot
3156:Cavendish/Savoy
3132:
3069:
2884:
2818:
2755:
2694:
2549:
2516:
2439:
2323:
2268:
2213:
2208:
2170:Wayback Machine
2139:Wayback Machine
2107:
2105:
2097:
2094:
2089:
2088:
2080:
2076:
2061:
2057:
2040:
2036:
2028:Waverley Root,
2027:
2020:
2010:
2008:
1999:
1998:
1994:
1977:
1970:
1968:
1964:
1957:
1955:"Archived copy"
1953:
1952:
1948:
1938:
1936:
1927:
1926:
1922:
1909:
1908:
1904:
1891:
1890:
1886:
1881:
1874:
1846:
1845:
1841:
1805:
1804:
1797:
1753:
1752:
1748:
1736:
1732:
1694:
1693:
1689:
1679:
1677:
1657:
1656:
1652:
1632:
1631:
1624:
1619:
1569:
1457:
1437:In the Finnish
1424:
1419:
1397:are called the
1344:
1309:
1236:
1167:Haus des Meeres
1159:
1126:Esox moldavicus
1050:
1000:Esox reichertii
933:, and northern
870:northern Europe
826:western Balkans
793:Esox cisalpinus
699:Esox americanus
622:Scientific name
611:
534:Scottish Gaelic
465:Carolus LinnĂŠus
369:
329:Nearctic realms
282:freshwater fish
265:
256:
230:
211:
144:
115:
113:
112:
107:
102:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
49:
48:
45:
35:
28:
27:Genus of fishes
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6263:
6262:
6259:
6251:
6250:
6245:
6240:
6235:
6230:
6225:
6215:
6214:
6208:
6207:
6205:
6204:
6191:
6178:
6165:
6152:
6139:
6126:
6113:
6100:
6087:
6074:
6061:
6048:
6039:Fauna Europaea
6035:
6022:
6009:
5996:
5983:
5970:
5955:
5939:
5937:
5931:
5930:
5925:
5916:
5915:
5913:
5912:
5910:Category: Meat
5901:
5888:
5885:
5884:
5882:
5881:
5876:
5871:
5866:
5861:
5856:
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5835:
5834:
5824:
5819:
5814:
5813:
5812:
5802:
5797:
5791:
5789:
5783:
5782:
5780:
5779:
5778:
5777:
5775:Slaughterhouse
5767:
5762:
5757:
5752:
5747:
5742:
5737:
5732:
5726:
5724:
5718:
5717:
5715:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5683:
5681:
5675:
5674:
5672:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5655:
5654:
5652:Pollotarianism
5649:
5647:Pescetarianism
5639:
5633:
5631:
5627:
5626:
5624:
5623:
5622:
5621:
5611:
5606:
5601:
5595:
5593:
5587:
5586:
5583:
5582:
5580:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5564:
5558:
5556:
5552:
5551:
5549:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5517:
5516:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5480:
5478:
5469:
5465:
5464:
5462:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5325:
5324:
5319:
5309:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5224:
5222:
5216:
5215:
5213:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5177:
5176:
5175:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5149:
5147:
5141:
5140:
5138:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5057:
5051:
5049:
5037:
5036:
5034:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4867:
4865:
4859:
4858:
4856:
4855:
4854:
4853:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4747:
4745:
4739:
4738:
4736:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4705:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4634:
4632:
4626:
4625:
4612:
4610:
4608:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4556:
4554:
4548:
4547:
4542:
4540:
4539:
4532:
4525:
4517:
4508:
4507:
4505:
4504:
4493:
4480:
4477:
4476:
4474:
4473:
4468:
4466:Salmon cannery
4463:
4458:
4456:Pescetarianism
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4422:
4420:
4419:Related topics
4416:
4415:
4413:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4376:
4374:
4373:Animal welfare
4370:
4369:
4367:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4350:
4348:
4344:
4343:
4341:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4328:Metagonimiasis
4325:
4320:
4315:
4309:
4307:
4306:Health hazards
4303:
4302:
4300:
4299:
4289:
4284:
4282:Shark fin soup
4279:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4257:Fish and chips
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4218:
4216:
4214:Seafood dishes
4210:
4209:
4207:
4206:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4114:Fermented fish
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4085:
4083:
4075:
4074:
4072:
4071:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4030:
4029:
4022:Marine mammals
4019:
4013:
4011:
4007:
4006:
4004:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3927:
3925:
3919:
3918:
3911:
3909:
3907:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3805:
3803:
3797:
3796:
3791:
3789:
3788:
3781:
3774:
3766:
3757:
3756:
3754:
3753:
3752:
3751:
3734:
3729:
3725:
3722:
3721:
3719:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3697:
3696:
3686:
3680:
3678:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3670:
3668:Trophy of arms
3665:
3660:
3659:
3658:
3648:
3647:
3646:
3636:
3631:
3630:
3629:
3627:banner of arms
3619:
3614:
3608:
3606:
3602:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3594:
3589:
3583:
3581:
3575:
3574:
3572:
3571:
3563:
3555:
3547:
3539:
3529:
3519:
3507:
3505:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3495:
3485:
3476:
3474:
3468:
3467:
3465:
3464:
3453:
3441:
3428:
3426:
3422:
3421:
3419:
3418:
3417:
3416:
3401:
3400:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3368:
3366:
3360:
3359:
3357:
3356:
3344:
3332:
3320:
3308:
3295:
3293:
3289:
3288:
3286:
3285:
3273:
3260:
3258:
3251:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3234:
3232:
3226:
3225:
3222:
3221:
3219:
3218:
3213:
3211:Tristram/Bowen
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3142:
3140:
3134:
3133:
3131:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3114:
3113:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3077:
3075:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3067:
3062:
3057:
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2297:Ecclesiastical
2294:
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2274:
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2184:
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2177:
2160:
2154:
2148:
2142:
2129:
2123:
2114:
2093:
2092:External links
2090:
2087:
2086:
2074:
2055:
2034:
2032:, 1996, p. 353
2018:
1992:
1946:
1920:
1911:"Fossilworks:
1902:
1893:"Fossilworks:
1884:
1872:
1839:
1820:(2): 271â292.
1795:
1746:
1730:
1687:
1650:
1621:
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1539:
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1456:
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1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1343:
1340:
1308:
1305:
1235:
1232:
1158:
1155:
1149:(Campanian to
1132:Estesesox foxi
1116:Esox sibiricus
1049:
1048:Fossil species
1046:
1025:
1024:
1022:Northeast Asia
1014:
1012:
1009:
996:
988:
987:
965:
963:
962:Chain pickerel
960:
947:
939:
938:
927:
926:
925:
919:
913:
905:
902:
889:
881:
880:
859:
857:
854:
838:
830:
829:
818:northern Italy
811:
809:
806:
789:
781:
780:
751:, down to the
741:
740:
739:
727:
711:
708:
695:
687:
686:
673:
671:
665:
636:
633:
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
610:
607:
577:Sander vitreus
383:chain pickerel
381:specimen â a "
368:
365:
337:Western Europe
267:
266:
257:
248:
247:
241:
240:
223:
219:
218:
206:
202:
201:
196:
192:
191:
189:Actinopterygii
186:
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181:
176:
172:
171:
166:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
138:
137:
126:
125:
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26:
24:
14:
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5842:
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5837:
5833:
5830:
5829:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5818:
5817:Cultured meat
5815:
5811:
5808:
5807:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5792:
5790:
5784:
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5771:
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5758:
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5751:
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5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5727:
5725:
5723:
5722:Meat industry
5719:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5690:
5688:
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5662:
5660:
5657:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5644:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5637:Vegetarianism
5635:
5634:
5632:
5628:
5620:
5617:
5616:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5609:Animal rights
5607:
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5602:
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5495:
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5482:
5481:
5479:
5477:
5473:
5470:
5468:List articles
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5460:
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5397:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5387:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5369:Luncheon meat
5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
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5009:
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5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4966:Pacific saury
4964:
4962:
4961:Orange roughy
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
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4909:
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4779:
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4772:
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4709:
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4699:
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4684:
4681:
4679:
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4674:
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4659:
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4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
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4627:
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4616:
4606:
4603:
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4573:
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4555:
4553:
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4545:
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4533:
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4526:
4524:
4519:
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4515:
4503:
4494:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4481:
4478:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4423:
4421:
4417:
4411:
4410:Shark finning
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4371:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4345:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4310:
4308:
4304:
4298:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4219:
4217:
4215:
4211:
4205:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4104:Cod liver oil
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4086:
4084:
4082:
4076:
4070:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4028:
4025:
4024:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4014:
4012:
4010:Other seafood
4008:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3928:
3926:
3924:
3920:
3915:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3802:
3798:
3794:
3787:
3782:
3780:
3775:
3773:
3768:
3767:
3764:
3750:
3747:
3746:
3745:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3727:
3726:
3723:
3717:
3716:Sigillography
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3695:
3692:
3691:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3681:
3679:
3675:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3657:
3654:
3653:
3652:
3649:
3645:
3642:
3641:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3628:
3625:
3624:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3603:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3584:
3582:
3576:
3570:
3564:
3562:
3556:
3554:
3548:
3546:
3540:
3537:
3530:
3527:
3520:
3518:
3509:
3508:
3506:
3500:
3493:
3486:
3484:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3469:
3463:
3454:
3451:
3442:
3439:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3423:
3415:
3412:
3411:
3410:
3406:
3402:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3379:
3378:
3374:
3370:
3369:
3367:
3365:
3361:
3354:
3345:
3342:
3333:
3330:
3321:
3318:
3309:
3306:
3297:
3296:
3294:
3290:
3283:
3274:
3271:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3255:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3227:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3141:
3139:
3135:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3086:Laurel wreath
3084:
3082:
3079:
3078:
3076:
3072:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2891:
2887:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
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2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2827:
2825:
2821:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2794:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
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2758:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2697:
2691:
2688:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2556:
2552:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2519:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2501:
2498:
2497:
2496:
2493:
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2486:
2485:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
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2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2450:
2448:
2446:
2442:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2380:
2377:
2376:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2363:
2360:
2359:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2346:
2343:
2342:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2332:
2330:
2326:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2298:
2295:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2282:
2281:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2271:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2227:Grant of arms
2225:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2216:
2212:
2205:
2200:
2198:
2193:
2191:
2186:
2185:
2182:
2175:
2171:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2155:
2153:
2149:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2115:
2104:
2100:
2096:
2095:
2091:
2084:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2068:
2065:
2059:
2056:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2043:The Sportsman
2038:
2035:
2031:
2025:
2023:
2019:
2006:
2002:
1996:
1993:
1988:
1982:
1963:
1956:
1950:
1947:
1934:
1930:
1924:
1921:
1916:
1914:
1906:
1903:
1898:
1896:
1888:
1885:
1879:
1877:
1873:
1867:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1843:
1840:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1814:
1809:
1802:
1800:
1796:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1740:
1734:
1731:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1711:(9): 521â34.
1710:
1706:
1702:
1700:
1691:
1688:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1662:
1654:
1651:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1637:
1629:
1627:
1623:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1579:
1574:
1566:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1532:
1527:
1523:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1479:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1441:
1435:
1433:
1432:Sheksna River
1429:
1421:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1405:. The Soviet
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1373:of 1936, and
1372:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1349:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1328:
1320:
1319:
1313:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1296:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1281:
1275:
1273:
1269:
1260:
1255:
1249:
1245:
1244:River Shannon
1240:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1224:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1185:
1183:
1182:northern pike
1179:
1172:
1168:
1163:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1151:Maastrichtian
1148:
1147:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1133:
1128:
1127:
1122:
1118:
1117:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1099:
1098:Esox nogaicus
1094:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1084:Esox kronneri
1080:
1076:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1059:
1054:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1006:
1002:
1001:
997:
994:
990:
989:
986:
982:
981:New Brunswick
978:
977:New Hampshire
974:
970:
966:
964:
961:
957:
953:
952:
948:
945:
941:
940:
936:
932:
928:
923:
920:
917:
914:
911:
908:
907:
906:
903:
899:
895:
894:
890:
887:
883:
882:
879:
878:United States
875:
871:
867:
863:
860:
858:
856:Northern pike
855:
852:
848:
844:
843:
839:
836:
832:
831:
827:
823:
819:
815:
812:
810:
808:Southern pike
807:
803:
799:
795:
794:
790:
787:
783:
782:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
735:
731:
728:
723:
719:
718:
714:
713:
712:
709:
705:
701:
700:
696:
693:
689:
688:
685:
681:
677:
674:
672:
669:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
641:
637:
635:
634:
631:Distribution
630:
627:
624:
621:
618:
617:
614:
608:
606:
604:
600:
596:
592:
591:
590:Ptychocheilus
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
569:
564:
563:
562:E. americanus
558:
553:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
520:
516:
512:
511:Lowland Scots
508:
503:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
480:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
423:
419:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
388:
384:
380:
379:
373:
366:
364:
361:
357:
353:
348:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
312:
311:northern pike
308:
307:
302:
298:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
274:
264:
260:
255:
254:
249:
246:
242:
238:
234:
229:
228:
224:
221:
220:
215:
210:
207:
204:
203:
200:
197:
194:
193:
190:
187:
184:
183:
180:
177:
174:
173:
170:
167:
164:
163:
160:
157:
154:
153:
148:
143:
139:
135:
131:
130:Northern pike
127:
123:
118:
111:
106:
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
56:
44:
40:
37:
33:
19:
5934:
5839:Mystery meat
5795:Arachnophagy
5735:Branch house
5702:Preservation
5679:Meat science
5630:Alternatives
5619:Meat paradox
5541:Smoked foods
5180:Grasshoppers
5125:Sea cucumber
5120:Shrimp/prawn
4975:
4400:Pain in fish
4277:Seafood boil
4174:Shrimp paste
4164:Salted squid
4039:Sea cucumber
3981:Prawn/Shrimp
3706:Phaleristics
3639:Roll of arms
3605:Applications
3517:Bleu celeste
3503:Rare colours
3196:Ormonde/Wake
3081:Fleur-de-lis
2643:Inescutcheon
2608:Crozier head
2453:Coat of arms
2340:Augmentation
2247:King of Arms
2116:
2106:. Retrieved
2077:
2067:
2063:
2058:
2053:(March 1840)
2046:
2042:
2037:
2029:
2009:. Retrieved
2005:the original
1995:
1969:. Retrieved
1962:the original
1949:
1937:. Retrieved
1933:The Guardian
1932:
1923:
1912:
1905:
1894:
1887:
1856:
1852:
1842:
1817:
1811:
1807:
1763:
1759:
1749:
1738:
1733:
1708:
1704:
1698:
1690:
1678:. Retrieved
1674:the original
1660:
1653:
1635:
1595:Iron Islands
1583:epic fantasy
1576:
1570:
1552:Lower Saxony
1534:
1519:coat of arms
1517:Uusikaupunki
1502:
1499:Uusikaupunki
1490:
1486:
1482:
1481:(swimming),
1476:
1464:
1458:
1438:
1436:
1425:
1410:
1398:
1378:
1361:of 1903 and
1354:
1345:
1335:
1325:
1323:
1318:sauce Nantua
1315:
1297:
1291:
1286:
1284:
1276:
1264:
1242:Sign on the
1225:
1186:
1175:
1144:
1130:
1124:
1114:
1096:
1082:
1070:Esox tiemani
1068:
1064:
1062:
1057:
1037:
1033:
1028:
998:
949:
921:
915:
909:
891:
840:
791:
747:drainage in
745:St. Lawrence
729:
722:J. F. Gmelin
715:
704:J. F. Gmelin
697:
638:
612:
602:
588:
576:
566:
560:
556:
554:
545:
537:
529:
521:
514:
504:
491:
481:
472:
468:
463:or salmon).
460:
448:
436:
433:indoeuropean
428:
424:
422:Irish Gaelic
417:
402:
394:
392:
376:
349:
316:
315:
304:
301:type species
289:
285:
272:
271:
270:
251:
245:Type species
226:
225:
133:
42:
36:
6078:iNaturalist
5959:Wikispecies
5822:Entomophagy
5810:Meat diaper
5800:Cannibalism
5476:Meat dishes
5258:Charcuterie
5221:preparation
5205:Mopane worm
5195:Mezcal worm
4179:Smoked fish
4159:Salted fish
4119:Fish fillet
4099:Canned fish
3996:Crustaceans
3991:Sea urchins
3711:Vexillology
3472:Rare metals
3452:(blood red)
3050:Winged lion
3030:Sea-griffin
2965:Hippocampus
2898:Allocamelus
2540:Fimbriation
2468:Compartment
2445:Achievement
2413:Marshalling
2379:distinction
2237:Law of arms
2222:Authorities
1766:: 111â128.
1485:(bowed) or
1445:VÀinÀmöinen
1395:Akula class
1292:gut hooking
1287:gut hooking
1280:gill covers
1259:gill covers
1103:Pleistocene
1087:, from the
1038:Esox lucius
985:Nova Scotia
904:Muskellunge
842:Esox lucius
822:Switzerland
757:Mississippi
625:Common Name
585:pikeminnows
488:Old English
467:attributes
306:Esox lucius
253:Esox lucius
199:Esociformes
18:Pike (fish)
6217:Categories
5879:White meat
5854:Pink slime
5832:Artificial
5707:Tenderness
5592:psychology
5590:Ethics and
5424:Salt-cured
5130:Sea urchin
4698:Guinea pig
4272:Fried fish
4149:Fish stock
4144:Fish steak
4139:Fish paste
4134:Fish sauce
4109:Cured fish
4094:Dried fish
3814:Barramundi
3656:equestrian
3440:(mulberry)
3166:Harrington
3096:Quatrefoil
3025:Salamander
2970:Hippogriff
2928:Cockatrice
2908:Amphiptere
2880:Wolfsangel
2860:Portcullis
2772:Black swan
2726:Camelopard
2555:Ordinaries
2473:Escutcheon
2423:impalement
2418:quartering
2401:variations
2319:Attributed
2257:pursuivant
2108:5 December
2011:10 October
1971:7 February
1913:Oldmanesox
1617:References
1609:ships and
1581:series of
1567:Literature
1447:creates a
1351:submarines
1193:amphibians
1178:shoal fish
1020:system in
1018:Amur River
951:Esox niger
872:, most of
777:East Texas
753:Gulf Coast
668:Aquitanian
628:Subspecies
595:Cyprinidae
457:Salmonidae
360:camouflage
345:North Asia
325:Palearctic
5770:Slaughter
5692:Drip loss
5414:Rillettes
5374:Marinated
5312:Forcemeat
5298:Fermented
5238:Barbecued
5210:Palm grub
5041:Shellfish
5011:Swordfish
4946:Mahi Mahi
4776:Crocodile
4751:Alligator
4630:Livestock
4560:Cassowary
4313:Ciguatera
4267:Fish soup
4184:Stockfish
4124:Fish head
4079:Processed
4017:Jellyfish
3923:Shellfish
3904:Whitebait
3884:Swordfish
3749:resources
3694:socialist
3617:Hatchment
3612:Bookplate
3592:Carnation
3579:Realistic
3392:Erminites
3230:Tinctures
3181:Hinckaert
3146:Bourchier
3000:Ouroboros
2985:Manticore
2890:Legendary
2865:Reremouse
2802:Przepaska
2731:Hind/stag
2721:Dog/hound
2530:Attitudes
2507:Supporter
2435:Societies
2396:divisions
2345:abatement
1895:Estesesox
1790:213203684
1782:2292-1389
1603:seafaring
1422:Mythology
1369:of 1912,
1336:quenelles
1332:Escoffier
1217:ducklings
1141:Campanian
1137:Santonian
1075:Paleocene
1011:Amur pike
935:Minnesota
931:Wisconsin
802:Delmastro
657:HautecĆur
599:pikeperch
587:of genus
519:Old Norse
477:Hesychius
443:uses the
437:*pei(k)sk
378:E. lucius
367:Etymology
335:and from
321:Paleocene
214:G. Cuvier
165:Kingdom:
159:Eukaryota
134:E. lucius
6018:46582151
5944:Wikidata
5864:Red meat
5859:Raw meat
5788:subjects
5669:Veganism
5536:Meatball
5399:Pemmican
5384:Meatloaf
5379:Meatball
5219:Cuts and
5200:Silkworm
5190:Mealworm
5168:Crickets
5080:Crayfish
5060:Calamari
4956:Milkfish
4941:Mackerel
4936:Kingfish
4911:Flounder
4811:Pangolin
4796:Kangaroo
4781:Elephant
4766:Bushmeat
4262:Fish pie
4154:Lutefisk
4129:Fish oil
4001:Molluscs
3986:Scallops
3951:Crayfish
3879:Sturgeon
3859:Mackerel
3849:Flounder
3844:Flatfish
3819:Billfish
3701:Logotype
3644:Illyrian
3526:BrunĂątre
3450:Sanguine
3387:Erminois
3355:(purple)
3248:Hatching
3243:Tricking
3206:Stafford
3106:Shamrock
3055:Woodwose
3035:Sea-lion
3005:Pantheon
2980:Lindworm
2923:Chollima
2918:Biscione
2913:Basilisk
2835:Crapaudy
2736:Kangaroo
2598:Componée
2592:ĆÄkawica
2488:pavilion
2483:Mantling
2362:courtesy
2357:Alliance
2285:dominion
2280:National
2211:Heraldry
2166:Archived
2135:Archived
1981:cite web
1725:25242691
1670:02020303
1645:09023803
1589:and the
1497:town of
1491:addorsed
1487:hauriant
1473:blazoned
1461:heraldry
1455:Heraldry
1440:Kalevala
1428:vodyanoy
1379:Pickerel
1268:gauntlet
1195:such as
1165:Pike in
1121:Pliocene
1032:between
1005:Dybowski
898:Mitchill
847:Linnaeus
773:Michigan
676:Charente
593:(family
581:Percidae
568:E. niger
557:pickerel
540:). The
387:aquarium
375:A young
297:Esocidae
290:pickerel
259:Linnaeus
233:Linnaeus
209:Esocidae
205:Family:
179:Chordata
175:Phylum:
169:Animalia
155:Domain:
6195:ZooBank
6096:1024764
6070:2346628
5950:Q191674
5827:Marbled
5786:Related
5765:Packing
5740:Butcher
5604:Carnism
5546:Sausage
5521:Seafood
5489:Chicken
5459:Tartare
5454:Tandoor
5434:Sausage
5419:Roasted
5404:Poached
5394:Pickled
5317:Cretons
5307:supreme
5248:Braised
5243:Biltong
5145:Insects
5110:Scallop
5100:Octopus
5090:Lobster
5085:Dolphin
5055:Abalone
5047:seafood
5031:Walleye
5016:Tilapia
4991:Sardine
4981:Pollock
4931:Herring
4926:Halibut
4921:Haddock
4916:Grouper
4901:Crappie
4891:Catfish
4871:Anchovy
4841:Venison
4658:Buffalo
4648:Beefalo
4585:Ostrich
4565:Chicken
4552:Poultry
4461:Raw bar
4297:more...
4252:Chowder
4204:more...
4081:seafood
4069:more...
4044:Seaweed
4034:Octopus
3976:Oysters
3971:Mussels
3966:Lobster
3956:Geoduck
3936:Cockles
3931:Abalone
3889:Tilapia
3869:Sardine
3854:Herring
3829:Catfish
3809:Anchovy
3793:Seafood
3677:Related
3545:Cendrée
3528:(brown)
3382:Ermines
3353:Purpure
3343:(green)
3319:(black)
3292:Colours
3272:(white)
3176:Heneage
3118:Thistle
3111:Trefoil
3045:Unicorn
3020:Phoenix
3015:Pegasus
3010:Panther
2995:Musimon
2990:Mermaid
2975:Lampago
2945:Enfield
2938:Chinese
2875:Serpent
2870:Scallop
2840:Dolphin
2814:Pelican
2809:Martlet
2797:Szaszor
2767:Alerion
2741:Leopard
2716:Bull/ox
2690:Saltire
2678:Roundel
2653:Lozenge
2623:Flaunch
2588:Chevron
2578:Bordure
2563:Annulet
2535:Erasure
2522:Charges
2386:Canting
2374:Cadency
2335:Armiger
2309:Burgher
2262:private
2232:History
1939:26 July
1822:Bibcode
1593:of the
1556:Germany
1495:Finnish
1483:embowed
1475:either
1449:kantele
1411:Shchuka
1403:Russian
1399:Shchuka
1389:as the
1307:Cuisine
1248:Ireland
1205:mammals
1189:insects
1143:), and
1111:Miocene
1107:Ukraine
1091:of the
1056:Fossil
1030:Hybrids
956:Lesueur
866:Ireland
862:Britain
814:central
769:Ontario
761:Florida
734:Lesueur
678:to the
609:Species
573:walleye
538:geadais
526:Swedish
496:pickaxe
484:English
407:cognate
403:ee-soks
352:torpedo
341:Siberia
299:. The
222:Genus:
195:Order:
185:Class:
6187:154208
6148:216166
6109:162138
6044:304649
6031:1ESOXG
5908:
5760:Jobber
5745:Cutter
5730:Broker
5531:Steaks
5449:Stewed
5439:Smoked
5429:Salumi
5409:Potted
5359:Kidney
5339:Ground
5334:Frozen
5303:Fillet
5283:Cutlet
5273:Corned
5268:Confit
5253:Burger
5184:locust
5163:Cicada
5105:Oyster
5095:Mussel
5065:Chiton
5045:other
4986:Salmon
4951:Marlin
4836:Turtle
4826:Rabbit
4801:Monkey
4791:Iguana
4733:Ć»ubroĆ
4688:Snails
4683:Donkey
4638:Alpaca
4605:Turkey
4590:Pigeon
4500:
4247:Bisque
4189:Surimi
4089:Caviar
3864:Salmon
3689:Emblem
3663:Tabard
3587:Proper
3566:
3561:Orange
3558:
3550:
3542:
3534:
3532:
3524:
3522:
3514:
3511:
3490:
3488:
3483:Copper
3480:
3459:
3456:
3447:
3444:
3438:Murrey
3435:
3432:
3425:Stains
3414:Potent
3377:Ermine
3350:
3347:
3338:
3335:
3331:(blue)
3326:
3323:
3314:
3311:
3302:
3299:
3284:(gold)
3279:
3276:
3270:Argent
3267:
3264:
3257:Metals
3123:Turnip
3074:Plants
3060:Wyvern
2950:Garuda
2933:Dragon
2903:Alphyn
2699:Beasts
2683:Bezant
2638:Hamade
2628:Goutte
2583:Canton
2500:slogan
2478:Helmet
2369:Blazon
2328:Topics
2252:herald
2099:"Esox"
2071:p. 153
1788:
1780:
1723:
1680:29 May
1668:
1643:
1607:pirate
1601:-like
1599:Viking
1478:naiant
1383:Soviet
1375:SS-524
1371:SS-177
1363:SS-173
1221:snakes
1171:Vienna
1119:) and
1095:, and
1089:Eocene
1007:, 1869
958:, 1818
900:, 1824
874:Canada
804:, 2011
800:&
798:Bianco
763:; the
749:Quebec
736:, 1846
724:, 1789
706:, 1789
684:France
663:, 2014
659:&
653:Persat
649:Dettai
500:plural
498:. The
429:*esosk
411:Celtic
401:ጎÏÎżÎŸ (
309:, the
294:family
216:, 1817
6182:WoRMS
6169:Plazi
6161:83215
6091:IRMNG
6083:51370
6005:62RD5
5844:Offal
5555:Other
5444:Steak
5389:Offal
5364:Liver
5354:Kebab
5349:Jerky
5329:Fried
5288:Dried
5278:Cured
5233:Bacon
5173:Flour
5135:Whale
5021:Trout
4996:Shark
4971:Perch
4831:Snake
4806:Mouse
4713:Llama
4703:Horse
4663:Camel
4653:Bison
4595:Quail
4580:Goose
4287:Sushi
4054:Algae
4049:Squid
4027:Whale
3961:Krill
3941:Conch
3894:Trout
3874:Shark
3634:Badge
3553:Ochre
3462:Tenné
3329:Azure
3317:Sable
3307:(red)
3305:Gules
3201:Savoy
3161:Dacre
3151:Bowen
3138:Knots
3040:Tyger
2960:Harpy
2845:Emmet
2823:Other
2792:Eagle
2760:Birds
2648:Label
2633:Gyron
2613:Chief
2603:Cross
2545:Lines
2512:Torse
2495:Motto
2463:Crest
2408:Fraud
2391:Field
2314:Women
2302:papal
2290:civic
2273:Types
1965:(PDF)
1958:(PDF)
1786:S2CID
1550:, in
1548:Gimte
1367:SS-22
1209:moles
1207:like
1201:frogs
1197:newts
1077:aged
973:Maine
767:from
755:from
680:Adour
661:Keith
645:Denys
619:Image
597:) or
550:snook
546:snoek
542:Dutch
530:gÀdda
522:gaddr
490:word
453:Rhine
447:form
445:Latin
441:Pliny
415:Welsh
409:with
399:Greek
278:genus
276:is a
6223:Esox
6135:8009
6130:NCBI
6104:ITIS
6065:GBIF
6026:EPPO
5992:4299
5987:BOLD
5979:Esox
5965:Esox
5935:Esox
5526:Veal
5509:Pork
5504:Lamb
5499:Goat
5494:Fish
5484:Beef
5322:Pùté
5263:Chop
5228:Aged
5153:Ants
5115:Seal
5075:Crab
5070:Clam
5026:Tuna
5006:Swai
5001:Sole
4976:Pike
4886:Carp
4881:Bass
4876:Basa
4863:Fish
4851:Wolf
4821:Hare
4771:Boar
4761:Bear
4743:Game
4723:Veal
4718:Pork
4693:Frog
4673:Goat
4643:Beef
4600:Rhea
4570:Duck
4544:Meat
3946:Crab
3899:Tuna
3824:Carp
3801:Fish
3651:Seal
3622:Flag
3569:Rose
3536:Buff
3492:Buff
3409:Vair
3397:Pean
3364:Furs
3341:Vert
3216:Wake
3191:Lacy
3101:Rose
3065:Yale
2855:Lucy
2787:Dove
2782:Crow
2777:Cock
2751:Wolf
2746:Lion
2711:Boar
2706:Bear
2673:Pile
2668:Pall
2663:Pale
2658:Orle
2618:Fess
2573:Bend
2110:2004
2030:Food
2013:2013
1987:link
1973:2009
1941:2023
1808:Esox
1778:ISSN
1721:PMID
1699:Esox
1682:2009
1666:LCCN
1641:LCCN
1611:raid
1587:seat
1465:lucy
1393:and
1387:NATO
1359:SS-6
1355:Pike
1346:Two
1300:gaff
1270:and
1228:pest
1213:mice
1191:and
1157:Diet
1065:Esox
1058:Esox
1036:and
1016:the
983:and
851:1758
816:and
743:the
670:pike
565:and
509:and
482:The
473:Esox
469:Esox
449:Esox
425:iasc
420:and
395:Esox
327:and
317:Esox
286:pike
273:Esox
263:1758
237:1758
227:Esox
55:Preê
43:Esox
32:Pike
6117:NBN
6013:EoL
6000:CoL
5974:ADW
5514:Ham
5344:Ham
5293:Dum
5043:and
4906:Eel
4896:Cod
4846:Dog
4816:Rat
4786:Fox
4756:Bat
4728:Yak
4678:Dog
4668:Cat
4575:Emu
4194:Roe
3839:Eel
3834:Cod
3684:Mon
3091:Oak
2850:Ged
2830:Bee
2568:Bar
2051:139
2049::3:
1861:doi
1830:doi
1768:doi
1713:doi
1709:337
1575:'s
1571:In
1505:).
1469:ged
1459:In
1211:or
1199:or
1153:).
1139:to
1105:of
1067:is
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771:to
759:to
552:).
515:ged
492:pĂc
461:lax
418:eog
343:in
339:to
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288:or
280:of
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2101:.
2069:,
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1983:}}
1979:{{
1931:.
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1859:.
1857:62
1855:.
1851:.
1828:.
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