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The Pitt Street Church is known as the Mother Church of
Congregationalism in mainland Australia. It was the first Independent Church in Australia. The Church was strongly involved in local issues and supported the social and liberal traditions of the nineteenth century. It was responsible for setting
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In 1928, Church House (now
Pilgrim House) was erected, as an early attempt to introduce an income earning space to support pastoral activities. Pilgrim House was constructed during a revival in the activities of the parish under the ministry of the Reverend T. E. Ruth. He promoted the idea that the
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The life of the congregation began when a church was founded on a nearby site in 1833. The foundation stone for the current building was laid in 1842 and took 4 years to complete. In 1846, the congregation moved to the new building, which was expanded in size and design in 1867. The original church
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The Pitt Street
Uniting Church has had a significant role in the development of the social and religious life of Australia. It has always represented a pioneering and socially aware face to the community. It architectural design is significant as arguably the finest example of Neo Classicism in
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was designed by John Bibb and built on the southern half of the present site between 1841 and 1846. Prior to its construction, the
Congregationalists of colonial Sydney met in a building called the Independent Chapel, located on the western side of Pitt Street between Market and
568:, one of the leading architects in Sydney, as an assistant. It was enlarged between 1857 and 1867, by the architect GA Mansfield. This included the internal galleries, resting on fluted iron columns cast by Dawson of Sydney, and the vestry to the rear.
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in 1973. Some basic work to bring the organ back into use was carried out in 1974 by
Pitchford & Garside: in 1982 the firm commenced a staged restoration project with Kelvin Hastie as consultant and this was assisted by a NSW Heritage Grant.
479:. This was opened as a place of public worship in 1833, but the rapidly growing congregation soon necessitated the erection of a larger building. The foundation stone was laid in 1841, but economic recession meant it wasn't completed until 1846.
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Many prominent citizens of Sydney were associated with the church and the walls are covered with memorial plaques that give a commentary on the life of the church itself. Notable members of the congregation have included David Jones (founder of
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561:. The remaining walls are of brick. Galleries supported on cast iron fluted columns, run around the interior walls. The central pulpit and platform are approached by twin cast iron railed stairs. All the fittings are of local cedar.
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Australia. It is a fine example of notable architect John Bibb's work. It was the first
Independent Church in Australia. It has associations with notable local figures, including David Jones and
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on the project, thus saving the building. By the mid 1970s, the small congregation, devoted itself to renewing the life of the parish and began restoring the church and
Pilgrim House.
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The church was involved in debates on a number of social issues, especially education. It supported initiatives such as the establishment of the Sussex Street
Mission, the
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1128:'Historical Appreciation: Pitt Street Congregational Church' in McConnell et. al. (1988), Conservation Report: Pitt Street Uniting Church volume II
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Firth, Jill (2021). "Grandmothers of
Intention:Women in Australian Theological Academia (1883-2003)". In Jill Firth; Denise Cooper-Clarke (eds.).
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The organ within the church is the most substantial and significant organ from the
Edwardian decade, surviving in New South Wales. Apart from the
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1110:'Notes on the History of the Pitt Street Church Buildings' in McConnell et. al. (1988), Conservation Report: Pitt Street Uniting Church volume II
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The place is important in demonstrating aesthetic characteristics and/or a high degree of creative or technical achievement in New South Wales.
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was minister there 1983â1993, during which time she and the congregation were strong supporters of Sydney's anti-Apartheid movement.
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There have been several attempts to demolish the building. Restoration work was carried out in the early 1980s with a grant from the
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1101:'Architectural Statement' in McConnel, Smith and Johnson Pty Ltd (1988), Conservation Report: Pitt Street Uniting Church volume II
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During the 1960s the church fell into disrepair, but the loss of the building altogether was prevented by a ban imposed by the
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parish should expand its role and its ability to earn income by the provision of both meeting rooms and rentable space.
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in New South Wales. The church building was designed by John Bibb and built from 1841 to 1846. It is also known as
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The Church was originally designed by John Bibb, who is well known for his association with the design of
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Memorials to notable figures including David Jones and James Fairfax can be found within the Church.
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was ordained at the church, the first woman ordained as a theological lecturer in Australia. Rev. Dr
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published by the State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) 2018 under
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Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
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Australians against racism : testimonies from the anti-apartheid movement in Australia
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The building was designed by English-trained John Bibb (1810â1862) who in 1832 joined
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The Church took its present form in 1867 after extensive remodelling by architect
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Sydney Architecture â Pitt Street Uniting (formerly Congregational) Church
439:, Australia. Founded in 1833, the congregation was the original church of
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The monumental Neo Classic design is the best of its kind in Australia.
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Detailed Documentation of Pipe Organ Built by W.Hill and Son 1910
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Organ Historical Trust of Australia â Pitt Street Uniting Church
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Churches listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register
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Pitt Street Congregational Church: National Trust Listing Card
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Pitt Street Uniting Church; Pitt Street Congregational Church
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organ with tubular-pneumatic action surviving in Australia.
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In the 1960s there was a proposal to demolish the building.
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responded to a plea by congregation members and declared a
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on 2 April 1999 having satisfied the following criteria.
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Grounded in the Body, in Time and Place, in Scripture
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Pitt Street Congregation Uniting Church in Australia
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Former Congregational church buildings in Australia
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585:1867 â new central pulpit and platform installed
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742:Australian non-residential architectural styles
1154:This Knowledge article contains material from
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905:Green Bans Art Walks Project (23 June 2023).
642:Pitt Street Uniting Church was listed on the
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46:Pitt Street Uniting Church, pictured in 2012
1561:Royal Automobile Club of Australia building
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1928:Little Hunter and Hamilton Street Precinct
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799:Department of Planning & Environment
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1160:New South Wales State Heritage Register
794:New South Wales State Heritage Register
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644:New South Wales State Heritage Register
449:New South Wales State Heritage Register
836:"Pitt Street Uniting Church â History"
658:, Camden House, the Sydney Infirmary,
1903:Other significant historical features
931:"Organ Historical Trust of Australia"
542:design. The facade to Pitt Street is
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1686:Churches and other places of worship
846:Pitt Street Uniting Church â History
29:Church in New South Wales, Australia
1847:Cultural institutions and parklands
1300:Health Department building (former)
1126:Laurie and Heath Pty. Ltd. (1971).
1020:. Wipf and Stock. pp. 282â299.
692:was an early organist (1864â1869).
669:up one of the first city missions.
538:The exterior is an example of late
528:Heritage Council of New South Wales
1531:Perpetual Trustee Company building
996:Australian Dictionary of Biography
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1471:Hawken and Vance Produce Exchange
1360:Sydney Water Head Office (former)
911:The Commons Social Change Library
445:Pitt Street Congregational Church
356:New South Wales Heritage Register
186:Pitt Street Congregational Church
18:Pitt Street Congregational Church
2439:George Allen Mansfield buildings
2419:1833 establishments in Australia
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1255:Department of Education Building
1215:Sydney central business district
1169:, accessed on 13 October 2018.
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882:"Pilgrim House (Place ID 14880)"
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437:Sydney central business district
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2429:Sandstone churches in Australia
2171:Brougham Place (North Adelaide)
1076:National Trust 1977; Lucas 1988
660:The Mariner's Church for Seamen
540:Old Colonial Georgian Classical
287:Old Colonial Georgian Classical
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189:
2347:Other Uniting Church buildings
1889:Sydney Conservatorium of Music
1838:Railway Square road overbridge
1606:Sydney School of Arts building
1401:Bathurst Street (Nos. 107â109)
907:"Green Bans Timeline: 1971-74"
662:and St James' Grammar School.
519:In 1977 it became part of the
1:
1526:New South Wales Club building
1431:Erskine Street Police Station
573:Builders Labourers Federation
510:Builders Labourers Federation
2002:Australian Capital Territory
1823:Martin Place railway station
1320:Registrar-General's building
1260:Department of Lands Building
887:Australian Heritage Database
789:"Pitt Street Uniting Church"
682:Sydney Town Hall Grand Organ
530:and again in 1989 and 1996.
2387:Uniting Church in Australia
1991:Uniting Church in Australia
1571:State Savings Bank building
992:"Bethel, Edith (1871â1929)"
978:National Trust of Australia
732:Uniting Church in Australia
146:Uniting Church in Australia
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2424:Churches completed in 1833
2409:Uniting churches in Sydney
1718:Pitt Street Uniting Church
1365:Treasury building (former)
1240:Chief Secretary's Building
1156:Pitt Street Uniting Church
1034:; Simons, Lynette (1995).
422:Pitt Street Uniting Church
71:Pitt Street Uniting Church
35:Pitt Street Uniting Church
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1869:Justice and Police Museum
1698:Christ Church St Laurence
1626:Trickett's Hotel (former)
1406:Bulletin Place warehouses
1235:Central Local Court House
1158:, entry number 22 in the
1038:. Pluto Press Australia.
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120:264 Pitt Street, Sydney,
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2226:St Michael's (Melbourne)
2121:Albert Street (Brisbane)
1938:Sharpies Golf House Sign
1910:Darling Harbour Carousel
1818:St James railway station
1806:Transport infrastructure
1315:Parliament House, Sydney
936:14 February 2009 at the
2381:Christianity portal
1813:Central railway station
1672:Phillip Street Terraces
1551:Queen Victoria Building
1108:Stapleton, Ian (1983).
841:12 October 2009 at the
609:Rev. Joseph Coles Kirby
580:Modifications and dates
344:New South Wales and ACT
322:Cast iron railed stairs
233:Rev. Joseph Coles Kirby
2126:St Andrew's (Brisbane)
1828:Museum railway station
1270:First Government House
1217:historical attractions
1117:Stiller, John (1983).
724:New South Wales portal
484:George Allen Mansfield
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374:State heritage (built)
325:Cedar timber panelling
264:George Allen Mansfield
2086:St Stephen's (Sydney)
1693:St Andrew's Cathedral
1677:Young Street Terraces
1660:Residential buildings
1491:John Bridge Woolstore
1329:Supreme Court of NSW
1295:Haymarket Post Office
1135:T. Hyde Page (1977).
1099:Lucas, Clive (1978).
957:"Sydney Architecture"
892:Australian Government
859:Laurie and Heath 1971
624:Dorothy McRae-McMahon
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424:is a heritage-listed
152:Previous denomination
2081:Pitt Street (Sydney)
1879:Royal Botanic Garden
1874:Macquarie Place Park
1411:Burns Philp building
1374:Commercial buildings
1325:State Library of NSW
1223:Government buildings
962:23 July 2011 at the
101:33.8735°S 151.2084°E
2434:Pitt Street, Sydney
2216:Carlton (Melbourne)
1723:St Stephen's Church
1713:St Mary's Cathedral
1541:Public Trust Office
1486:International House
1275:General Post Office
710:Christianity portal
684:, this is the only
656:Elizabeth Bay House
597:David Jones Limited
97: /
2231:Wesley (Melbourne)
1566:Sir Stamford Hotel
1305:Hyde Park Barracks
590:Historical figures
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387:Reference no.
273:Architectural type
106:-33.8735; 151.2084
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1854:Australian Museum
1496:Judges House, The
1343:Old Registry Wing
1310:Hyde Park Obelisk
1045:978-1-86403-023-5
451:on 2 April 1999.
441:Congregationalism
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167:pittstreetuniting
156:Congregationalism
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2354:Ipswich Hall
2331:Surface Hill
2280:
2080:
1920:
1916:
1787:Royal George
1782:Metropolitan
1747:Bristol Arms
1717:
1640:York Street
1599:Nos. 163â169
1589:Nos. 139â153
1584:Nos. 121â127
1546:Qantas House
1516:MLC Building
1461:GIO building
1449:Nos. 348â352
1421:CML building
1386:APA building
1288:Nos. 181â187
1148:
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1093:Bibliography
1085:Stiller 1983
1081:
1072:
1063:
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1017:
1011:
1002:20 September
1000:, retrieved
995:
985:
980:(NSW), 1977.
973:
966:
940:
926:
914:. Retrieved
910:
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845:
803:. Retrieved
792:
686:Hill and Son
679:
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664:
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613:Edith Bethel
601:John Fairfax
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534:Architecture
525:
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444:
421:
419:
382:2 April 1999
253:Architect(s)
239:Architecture
223:John Fairfax
141:Denomination
26:
2091:Strathfield
2066:Neutral Bay
2036:Broken Hill
1948:Tank Stream
1757:Dundee Arms
1752:Crown (pub)
1636:Wales House
1611:Trades Hall
1506:Liner House
1355:Sydney Mint
1333:Banco Court
1284:Hay Street
1145:Attribution
737:Pitt Street
557:and narrow
548:balustraded
506:Jack Mundey
477:Park Street
433:Pitt Street
293:Years built
218:David Jones
104: /
92:151°12âē30âģE
2444:Green bans
2403:Categories
2307:Graceville
2221:Haileybury
2112:Queensland
2056:Haberfield
2046:Deniliquin
1894:The Domain
1735:and hotels
1501:Kyle House
1067:Lucas 1978
805:13 October
748:References
566:John Verge
379:Designated
89:33°52âē25âģS
2337:Toowoomba
2325:Innisfail
2319:Herberton
2295:Bundaberg
2191:Rosewater
2096:Wahroonga
2061:Lindfield
2041:Chatswood
1864:Hyde Park
1777:Hotel CBD
1772:Hollywood
1391:AWA Tower
1381:AMA House
1164:CC-BY 4.0
1058:Page 1977
818:CC-BY 4.0
618:In 1951,
544:sandstone
514:green ban
307:Materials
296:1841â1846
260:John Bibb
135:Australia
2289:Ashgrove
2207:Victoria
2146:St Lucia
2141:Sinnamon
2051:Ebenezer
1994:churches
1923:Memorial
1919:I â SMS
1792:Skinners
1742:Arthouse
960:Archived
934:Archived
839:Archived
801:. H00022
696:See also
508:and the
493:and the
406:Religion
403:Category
117:Location
2313:Hemmant
2181:Pilgrim
2176:Clayton
2151:Warwick
2131:Ipswich
2101:Windsor
2071:Newtown
2031:Blayney
2011:Hackett
1594:No. 161
1454:No. 354
1444:No. 343
1439:No. 341
1167:licence
821:licence
551:parapet
455:History
435:in the
426:Uniting
204: (
199:Founded
178:History
162:Website
132:Country
2251:Albany
2136:Mackay
2076:Orange
1917:Sydney
1797:Sussex
1767:George
1649:No. 73
1644:No. 22
1042:
916:9 July
559:podium
555:stairs
398:Church
276:Church
247:Active
194:Church
191:Status
2362:(NSW)
2356:(Qld)
2339:(Qld)
2333:(Qld)
2327:(Qld)
2321:(Qld)
2315:(Qld)
2309:(Qld)
2303:(Qld)
2297:(Qld)
2291:(Qld)
1921:Emden
1915:HMAS
1762:Grace
339:Synod
319:Brick
282:Style
2271:York
1733:Pubs
1040:ISBN
1004:2023
918:2023
807:2018
611:and
495:YMCA
420:The
395:Type
371:Type
206:1842
202:1842
169:.org
599:),
171:.au
2405::
994:,
947:^
909:.
890:.
884:.
864:^
852:^
828:^
797:.
791:.
756:^
639:.
615:.
607:,
603:,
523:.
497:.
390:22
124:,
1982:e
1975:t
1968:v
1207:e
1200:t
1193:v
1139:.
1130:.
1121:.
1112:.
1103:.
1048:.
920:.
894:.
823:.
809:.
230:;
225:;
220:;
208:)
20:)
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