1065:, separate from the rest of London. More than two-thirds of voters are not residents, but rather representatives of businesses and other bodies that occupy premises in the City, with votes distributed according to their numbers of employees. The principal justification for this arrangement is that most of the services provided by the City of London Corporation are used by the businesses in the City. Around 450,000 non-residents constitute the city's day-time population, far outnumbering the City's 7,000 residents.
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education, which is what created that social mobility in the first place, need to be cut so that the deficit will shrink, so that your tax bill doesn't go up. And what I really worry about is, there is so much money and so much power at the very top, and the gap between those people at the very top and everybody else is so great, that we are going to see social mobility choked off and society transformed.
1334:, which was released in April 2014, stated that their "analyses suggest that majorities of the American public actually have little influence over the policies our government adopts". Gilens and Page do not characterize the U.S. as an "oligarchy" or "plutocracy" per se; however, they do apply the concept of "civil oligarchy" as used by
1352:, one of the wealthiest people in the world, voiced in 2005 and once more in 2006 his view that his class, the "rich class", is waging class warfare on the rest of society. In 2005 Buffet said to CNN: "It's class warfare, my class is winning, but they shouldn't be." In a November 2006 interview in
1300:
You don't do this in a kind of chortling, smoking your cigar, conspiratorial thinking way. You do it by persuading yourself that what is in your own personal self-interest is in the interests of everybody else. So you persuade yourself that, actually, government services, things like spending on
1223:
says plutocracy took hold because of three factors: at that time, the poorest quarter of
American residents (African-Americans and non-naturalized immigrants) were ineligible to vote, the wealthy funded the campaigns of politicians they preferred, and
1268:" (list of top donors) and defined the class, for the first time, as "a tiny group – just one-quarter of 1 percent of the population – and it is not representative of the rest of the nation. But its money buys plenty of access."
1197:
increasingly integrating corporations and a handful of very wealthy heads of large corporations began to exert increasing influence over industry, public opinion and politics after the Civil War. Money, according to contemporary
1251:, in the 1970s, elites used their increasing political power to lower their taxes, and today successfully employ what political scientist Jeffrey Winters calls "the income defense industry" to greatly reduce their taxes.
3622:
1177:...we had come to the stage where for our people what was needed was a real democracy; and of all forms of tyranny the least attractive and the most vulgar is the tyranny of mere wealth, the tyranny of a plutocracy.
1084:
were referred to as plutocracies, with the implication being that a small number of extremely wealthy individuals were controlling the countries and holding them to ransom. Plutocracy replaced democracy and
1276:
In modern times, the term is sometimes used pejoratively to refer to societies rooted in state-corporate capitalism or which prioritize the accumulation of wealth over other interests. According to
1879:
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magazine article entitled "Of the 1%, by the 1%, for the 1%", the title and content supported
Stiglitz's claim that the U.S. is increasingly ruled by the wealthiest 1%. Some researchers have said
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1990:
As quoted in
Boelcke, Willi A. The Secret Conferences of Dr. Goebbels: October 1939-March 1943, edited by Willi A. Boelcke; trans. Ewald Osers. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1970.
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1386:. Economists have also suggested that free market economies tend to drift into monopolies and oligopolies because of the greater efficiency of larger businesses (see
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in a still larger, integrated business. The state, which through the party formally sold favors to the large corporations, became one of their departments."
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to describe or warn against an undesirable condition. Throughout history, political thinkers and philosophers have condemned plutocrats for ignoring their
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called a 'dollarocracy', 'a specifically
American version of plutocracy' in which corporate lobbying had corrupted Congressional processes.
920:. The first known use of the term in English dates from 1631. Unlike most political systems, plutocracy is not rooted in any established
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p. 514: "the risk of a drift towards oligarchy is real and gives little reason for optimism about where the United States is headed."
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1113:, found the term to be particularly favorable, describing it as "the main concept at which the ideological struggle will be aimed".
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was the plutocracy." In his autobiographical account of taking on monopolistic corporations as president, Roosevelt recounted:
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2680:"Assault on Social Spending, Pro-Rich Tax Cuts Turning U.S. into Nation 'Of the 1 Percent, by the 1 Percent, for the 1 Percent
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Some modern historians, politicians, and economists argue that the U.S. was effectively plutocratic for at least part of the
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1206:, was "the mortar of this edifice", with ideological differences among politicians fading and the political realm becoming "
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1296:, says that the present trend towards plutocracy occurs because the rich feel that their interests are shared by society:
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1319:, as individual citizens have less impact than economic elites and organized interest groups upon public policy. In the
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as the elites attempt to hoard the diminishing wealth or expand debts to maintain stability, which will tend to enrich
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will tend to increase as the rate of return on innovation increases. In other scenarios, plutocracy may develop when
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1169:, the largest oil company. According to historian David Burton, "When it came to domestic political concerns, TR's
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1061:, corresponding to the modern financial district, an area of about 2.5 km) has a unique electoral system for
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Reasons why a plutocracy develops are complex. In a nation that is experiencing rapid economic growth,
2437:
Barker, Derek (2013). "Oligarchy or Elite
Democracy? Aristotle and Modern Representative Government".
2171:
American
Entrepreneur: The Fascinating Stories of the People Who Defined Business in the United States
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31:
2648:
2509:"If Not a Commercial Republic - Political Economy in the United States after Citizens United"
2472:
Etzioni, Amitai (January 2014). "Political
Corruption in the United States: A Design Draft".
1623:
1617:
944:, using their power to serve their own purposes and thereby increasing poverty and nurturing
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1655:. Translated by Toupin, James. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 197–198.
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1418:
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1284:, the United States is a plutocracy in which there is a "fusion of money and government."
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24:
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945:
807:
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476:
390:
2770:"Testing Theories of American Politics: Elites, Interest Groups, and Average Citizens"
1412:
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2458:
2223:"Roosevelt, Theodore. 1913. An Autobiography: XII. The Big Stick and the Square Deal"
1648:
1452:
1281:
1170:
1089:
as the principal fascist term for the U.S. and Great
Britain during World War II. In
1039:
694:
589:
491:
481:
322:
2647:
See also the
Chrystia Freeland interview for the Moyers Book Club (12 October 2012)
960:
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5749:
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1750:
1721:
1398:
1220:
1186:
1166:
1090:
1043:
1035:
1031:
1018:
976:
963:", an anglicised adaptation of the word "plutocracy", may refer to "a specifically
743:
670:
664:
638:
633:
609:
599:
536:
425:
245:
169:
1701:
The position of the United States as a 'weak democracy' had degenerated into what
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1554:
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5934:
5784:
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5047:
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4771:
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4017:
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3117:
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1427:
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1342:
1255:
1248:
1203:
748:
733:
675:
546:
410:
209:
204:
184:
174:
164:
2590:
Plutocrats: the rise of the new global super-rich and the fall of everyone else
2249:
The modern corporation and
American political thought: law, power, and ideology
6392:
6200:
6100:
5949:
5869:
5641:
5532:
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5259:
5208:
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5111:
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4842:
4710:
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4370:
4146:
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3272:
3229:
3028:
2791:
2485:
2251:. University Park, Pa.: Pennsylvania State University Press. pp. 92–103.
1408:
1383:
1138:
1123:
Income inequality in the United States § Effects on democracy and society
1086:
1053:
One modern, formal example of a plutocracy, according to some critics, is the
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526:
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58:
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147:
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38:
2947:
Triumphant Plutocracy: The Story of American Public Life from 1870 to 1920
2005:
Triumphant Plutocracy: The Story of American Public Life from 1870 to 1920
6365:
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3312:
3282:
3052:
2410:"Why the 'donor class' matters, especially in the GOP presidential scrum"
1026:
988:
953:
628:
189:
159:
102:
2980:
2382:"From Fracking to Finance, a Torrent of Campaign Cash - Top Donors List"
2055:
The fourth ghost: white Southern writers and European fascism, 1930-1950
6402:
6315:
5203:
5171:
5161:
4932:
4892:
4725:
4650:
4635:
4615:
4545:
4039:
3623:
Commission for the Prevention of Corruption of the Republic of Slovenia
3224:
3122:
1968:
The Jewish Enemy: Nazi Propaganda During World War II and the Holocaust
1854:"The medieval, unaccountable Corporation of London is ripe for protest"
1755:"Jimmy Carter on Whether He Could Be President Today: "Absolutely Not""
1442:
430:
267:
257:
2352:
Confessore, Nicholas; Cohen, Sarah; Yourish, Karen (10 October 2015).
2081:
The conservatives: ideas and personalities throughout American history
5151:
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1058:
917:
913:
901:
884:
594:
1808:
Atkinson, Rowland; Parker, Simon; Burrows, Roger (September 2017).
19:"Merchant prince" redirects here. For powerful businesspeople, see
5181:
4670:
4605:
3921:
3512:
3172:
1161:, through which he managed to break up such major combinations as
949:
3827:
1784:"Paul Volcker, at 91, Sees 'a Hell of a Mess in Every Direction'"
5176:
4600:
3157:
1098:
4549:
3831:
3001:
2931:
Plutocracy: or, American white slavery; a politico-social novel
1880:"Labour runs in City of London poll against 'get-rich' bankers"
4745:
4640:
2144:. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Transaction Publishers. pp.
2057:. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press. p. 331.
1622:. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Transaction Publishers. pp.
2997:
1157:
became known as the "trust-buster" for his aggressive use of
1050:, also believed the U.S. to be developing into a plutocracy.
2994:
Political repression in the U.S.A. part 2, by Metanoia Films
2985:
Political repression in the U.S.A. part 1, by Metanoia Films
1228:
was "feasible, easy and widespread", as were other forms of
912:
is a society that is ruled or controlled by people of great
2141:
Conservative thinkers: from John Adams to Winston Churchill
1619:
Conservative thinkers: from John Adams to Winston Churchill
1326:
A study conducted by political scientists Martin Gilens of
3548:
Special Investigation Service of the Republic of Lithuania
2730:"Majority of lawmakers in 116th Congress are millionaires"
2849:
Buffett: 'There are lots of loose nukes around the world'
2380:
Lichtblau, Eric; Confessore, Nicholas (10 October 2015).
1912:"The Editors: American Labor and the War (February 1941)"
1810:"Elite Formation, Power and Space in Contemporary London"
1676:
Muller, Denis (9 August 2021). "Democracy Under Strain".
1579:
are almost always used in a pejorative or negative sense.
1185:
had been enacted in 1890, when large industries reaching
3745:
International Association of Anti-Corruption Authorities
1556:
Fiske 250 words every high school freshman needs to know
1553:
Fiske, Edward B.; Mallison, Jane; Hatcher, Dave (2009).
1323:
itself, more than half of all members are millionaires.
3542:
Governance and Economic Management Assistance Program
3501:
Independent Commission Against Corruption (Hong Kong)
2624:"A Startling Gap Between Us And Them In 'Plutocrats'"
2354:"The Families Funding the 2016 Presidential Election"
1726:"America is a plutocracy masquerading as a democracy"
1213:
In "The Politics of Plutocracy" section of his book,
1042:
resembles a plutocracy though with democratic forms.
3483:
Anti-corruption and Economic Malpractice Observatory
1317:
the U.S. may be drifting towards a form of oligarchy
30:"Plutocrats" redirects here. For the 2012 book, see
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Citizen's Charter and Grievance Redressal Bill 2011
3674:
3665:
3458:
3412:
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3358:
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3101:
3092:
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1057:. The City (also called the Square Mile of ancient
4439:Socialism for the rich and capitalism for the poor
2566:Transcript. Bill Moyers Interviews Kevin Phillips
2870:"In Class Warfare, Guess Which Class is Winning"
1943:World Fascism: A Historical Encyclopedia, Vol. 1
1593:Majesty in Canada: essays on the role of royalty
4237:Largest financial services companies by revenue
2809:" Cambridge University Press, 2011, pp. 208-254
2548:Full Show: The Long, Dark Shadows of Plutocracy
2316:
2314:
1298:
1264:referred to modern American plutocrats as "The
1175:
3652:Central Steering Committee for Anti-Corruption
3519:Fiji Independent Commission Against Corruption
3450:UNCAC Coalition of Civil Society Organisations
2109:Ryan, James G.; Schlup, Leonard, eds. (2003).
1682:. Cham, Zug: Springer Nature. pp. 10–11.
975:Historic examples of plutocracies include the
4561:
4232:Largest corporations by market capitalization
3843:
3013:
2768:Martin Gilens & Benjamin I. Page (2014).
2084:. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp.
1393:Other nations may become plutocratic through
847:
16:Society controlled by the wealthiest citizens
8:
5067:
3755:United Nations Convention against Corruption
3735:Inter-American Convention Against Corruption
2032:. Kessinger Publishing, LLC (2010 reprint).
5003:
4434:The rich get richer and the poor get poorer
3793:Movement for Peace with Justice and Dignity
3628:Anti-Corruption and Civil Rights Commission
3472:Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission
1936:
1934:
1932:
5131:
4568:
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4242:Largest manufacturing companies by revenue
4163:
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3836:
3828:
3671:
3640:National Anti-Corruption Bureau of Ukraine
3536:Corruption Prevention and Combating Bureau
3409:
3098:
3020:
3006:
2998:
854:
840:
774:
576:
310:
82:
45:
2790:
1970:. Harvard University Press. p. 311.
1941:Blamires, Cyprian; Jackson, Paul (2006).
1825:
71:List of countries by system of government
6459:Pejorative terms for forms of government
3570:Independent Corrupt Practices Commission
2278:( ed.). New York: Norton. pp.
1653:Selected letters on politics and society
1238:intimidation of the other party's voters
6151:Reflections on the Revolution in France
4252:Largest technology companies by revenue
3612:Sierra Leone Anti-corruption Commission
3477:Anti-Corruption Commission (Bangladesh)
2728:Evers-Hillstrom, Karl (23 April 2020).
2191:Theodore Roosevelt, American Politician
2111:Historical dictionary of the Gilded Age
1499:
1305:When the Nobel Prize–winning economist
723:
684:
608:
579:
502:
459:
381:
313:
266:
223:
146:
85:
56:
4320:Income inequality in the United States
4315:Wealth inequality in the United States
3700:Freedom of information laws by country
3617:Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau
2746:
2622:Freeland, Chrystia (15 October 2012).
2408:McCutcheon, Chuck (26 December 2014).
1679:Journalism and the Future of Democracy
1133:Wealth inequality in the United States
4247:Largest software companies by revenue
3564:Anti-Corruption Commission of Myanmar
3506:Commission Against Corruption (Macau)
3435:International Anti-Corruption Academy
2304:"The Rich Haven't Always Hated Taxes"
1280:, author and political strategist to
7:
4227:Largest corporate profits and losses
3783:2012 Indian anti-corruption movement
3778:2011 Indian anti-corruption movement
3559:Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission
3489:National Anti-Corruption Observatory
2880:from the original on 3 January 2017.
2868:Buffett, Warren (26 November 2006).
6261:The End of History and the Last Man
6171:Elements of the Philosophy of Right
4300:Countries by number of billionaires
3705:The Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013
3600:National Anticorruption Directorate
3594:Anti-Corruption General Directorate
2893:Capital in the Twenty-First Century
2707:Capital in the Twenty-First Century
3430:Group of States Against Corruption
2664:"Of the 1%, by the 1%, for the 1%"
2194:. Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press.
1878:René Lavanchy (12 February 2009).
14:
3949:Primitive accumulation of capital
3606:Investigative Committee of Russia
2991:Plutocracy II: Solidarity Forever
2919:Howard, Milford Wriarson (1895).
2830:from the original on 3 April 2013
2302:Kahn, Shamus (18 September 2012)
1595:. Toronto: Dundurn. p. 119.
6231:The Open Society and Its Enemies
4295:Cities by number of billionaires
3798:Russian anti-corruption campaign
3788:Anti-austerity movement in Spain
3695:Foreign Extortion Prevention Act
2678:interview with Joseph Stiglitz:
2474:Political Science & Politics
1411:
823:
5038:Family as a model for the state
4496:The Theory of the Leisure Class
4371:Acquired situational narcissism
3634:Servicio de Vigilancia Aduanera
3495:National Supervisory Commission
2928:Norwood, Thomas Manson (1888).
2925:. New York: Holland Publishing.
2692:Archive, Thursday, 7 April 2011
1647:de Tocqueville, Alexis (1985).
1189:or near-monopolistic levels of
1145:periods between the end of the
6388:Separation of church and state
6286:Collectivism and individualism
6241:The Origins of Totalitarianism
4310:Countries by wealth inequality
3910:History of economic inequality
3582:Investigation Task Force Sweep
3576:National Accountability Bureau
3048:Corruption in local government
3036:Corruption in different fields
2950:. New York: The Academy Press.
2053:Brinkmeyer, Robert H. (2009).
1591:Coates, Colin M., ed. (2006).
948:and corrupting societies with
532:Intergovernmental organisation
487:Separation of church and state
1:
6428:Category:Political philosophy
6301:Critique of political economy
3690:Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
3588:Central Anticorruption Bureau
2416:The Christian Science Monitor
1814:Theory, Culture & Society
1533:"Plutocratic Populism - ECPS"
23:. For the computer game, see
6326:Institutional discrimination
6321:History of political thought
5053:Negative and positive rights
4277:Number of billionaire alumni
4222:Largest companies by revenue
3750:OECD Anti-Bribery Convention
3740:International asset recovery
3524:Central Vigilance Commission
3079:Corruption Perceptions Index
2968:. Cambridge University Press
2962:Winters, Jeffrey A. (2011).
2895:. Harvard University Press.
2652:Full Show: Plutocracy Rising
2451:10.1080/07393148.2013.848701
2188:Burton, David Henry (1997).
1563:.: Sourcebooks. p. 50.
1111:Reich Minister of Propaganda
1068:In the political jargon and
1048:chair of the Federal Reserve
329:(socio-political ideologies)
6336:Justification for the state
6121:Two Treatises of Government
3808:2017–2019 Romanian protests
2942:Pettigrew, Richard Franklin
2275:The conscience of a liberal
2001:Pettigrew, Richard Franklin
1216:The Conscience of a Liberal
1149:until the beginning of the
1070:propaganda of Fascist Italy
891: 'wealth' and
397:(socio-economic ideologies)
67:List of forms of government
6490:
5006:Bellum omnium contra omnes
3813:2017–2018 Russian protests
3445:Transparency International
3420:Global Financial Integrity
2953:Reed, John Calvin (1903).
2820:"The World's Billionaires"
2753:: CS1 maint: url-status (
2522:(1): 35–86. Archived from
2169:Schweikart, Larry (2009).
2028:Calvin Reed, John (1903).
1247:in 1913, but according to
1126:
1120:
894:
877:
36:
29:
18:
6423:
4523:
4356:
4305:Countries by total wealth
4184:List of centibillionaires
4028:High-net-worth individual
3873:
3773:2011 Azerbaijani protests
3250:Offshore financial centre
3053:Interest group corruption
2792:10.1017/S1537592714001595
2672:, May 2011; see also the
2507:Westbrook, David (2011).
2486:10.1017/S1049096513001492
2247:Bowman, Scott R. (1996).
1945:. ABC-CLIO. p. 522.
1338:with respect to the U.S.
1093:, it was often used as a
518:(geo-cultural ideologies)
6211:The Revolt of the Masses
3917:International inequality
3905:Consumption distribution
3715:Whistleblower protection
3203:Cryptocurrency and crime
2959:. New York: Abbey Press.
2891:Piketty, Thomas (2013).
2778:Perspectives on Politics
2078:Allitt, Patrick (2009).
1827:10.1177/0263276417717792
1063:its local administration
967:version of plutocracy".
37:Not to be confused with
6449:17th-century neologisms
6191:The Communist Manifesto
5117:Tyranny of the majority
5028:Consent of the governed
3993:Conspicuous consumption
3084:Economics of corruption
2922:The American plutocracy
2177:Div American Mgmt Assn.
2138:Viereck, Peter (2006).
1616:Viereck, Peter (2006).
1372:a country is collapsing
1332:Northwestern University
1078:Communist International
942:social responsibilities
936:is generally used as a
781:Administrative division
725:International relations
5068:
5018:Clash of civilizations
5004:
4379:Argumentum ad crumenam
3710:UK Bribery Act of 2010
3466:Oficina Anticorrupción
3215:Noble cause corruption
3072:Measures of corruption
2272:Krugman, Paul (2009).
1966:Herf, Jeffrey (2006).
1488:Property qualification
1303:
1179:
1103:antisemitic propaganda
987:; the civilization of
5033:Divine right of kings
4510:The Wealth of Nations
4361:Diseases of affluence
3440:Mo Ibrahim Foundation
3220:Professional courtesy
3183:Honest services fraud
2936:American News Company
2854:30 April 2016 at the
2805:Winters, Jeffrey A. "
2628:National Public Radio
2593:. New York: Penguin.
2516:Louisville Law Review
2439:New Political Science
1330:and Benjamin Page of
1183:Sherman Antitrust Act
1121:Further information:
791:Democratic transition
654:Self-governing colony
251:Military dictatorship
6474:Wealth concentration
6464:Political philosophy
6181:Democracy in America
5560:political philosophy
5543:political philosophy
5358:political philosophy
5187:political philosophy
5097:Separation of powers
5058:Night-watchman state
5043:Monopoly on violence
4577:Political philosophy
4418:Venture philanthropy
4413:Philanthrocapitalism
4325:Most expensive items
4199:Wealthiest Americans
4179:list of billionaires
3878:Capital accumulation
3404:Institutions dealing
3138:Conflict of interest
3063:Political corruption
2650:Moyers & Company
2571:NOW with Bill Moyers
2553:Moyers & Company
1483:Wealth concentration
1328:Princeton University
1245:progressive taxation
1243:The U.S. instituted
1191:market concentration
1163:the largest railroad
1129:American upper class
922:political philosophy
6371:Right-wing politics
6251:A Theory of Justice
6221:The Road to Serfdom
6141:The Social Contract
4848:Christian democracy
4474:Greek god of wealth
4385:Prosperity theology
4204:Wealthiest families
4189:Female billionaires
4023:Captain of industry
3998:Conspicuous leisure
3900:Income distribution
3895:Wealth distribution
3890:Economic inequality
3245:Offshore investment
2662:Stiglitz Joseph E.
2556:, 28 November 2014.
1852:(31 October 2011).
1782:(23 October 2018).
1753:(15 October 2015).
1234:ballot-box stuffing
830:Politics portal
715:Supranational union
624:Dependent territory
537:National government
21:captain of industry
6383:Political violence
6378:Political theology
6361:Left-wing politics
6356:Political spectrum
4337:Wealthiest animals
3646:Warioba Commission
3584:(Papua New Guinea)
3328:Regulatory capture
3133:Commercial bribery
2956:The New Plutocracy
2874:The New York Times
2585:Freeland, Chrystia
2387:The New York Times
2359:The New York Times
2331:The New York Times
2030:The New Plutocracy
1892:on 15 January 2015
1724:(6 October 2015).
1705:and his colleague
1388:economies of scale
1376:resource depletion
1355:The New York Times
1336:Jeffrey A. Winters
1261:The New York Times
1155:Theodore Roosevelt
908: 'power') or
6469:Social philosophy
6436:
6435:
6346:Philosophy of law
6291:Conflict theories
6131:The Spirit of Law
6038:
6037:
5087:Original position
4543:
4542:
4519:
4518:
4408:The Giving Pledge
4345:
4344:
4155:
4154:
3825:
3824:
3821:
3820:
3661:
3660:
3399:
3398:
3376:Election security
3323:Political scandal
3058:Police corruption
2710:. Belknap Press.
2326:"The Donor Class"
1977:978-0-674-02175-4
1952:978-1-57607-940-9
1368:income inequality
1288:Chrystia Freeland
1272:Post-World War II
1195:financial capital
1082:democratic states
864:
863:
815:
814:
786:Democracy indices
761:
760:
564:
563:
373:Semi-presidential
298:
297:
32:Plutocrats (book)
6481:
6351:Political ethics
6341:Machiavellianism
6281:Authoritarianism
6266:
6256:
6246:
6236:
6226:
6216:
6206:
6196:
6186:
6176:
6166:
6156:
6146:
6136:
6126:
6116:
6106:
6096:
6086:
6076:
6066:
6056:
5132:
5073:
5009:
4999:Balance of power
4973:Social democracy
4968:Social Darwinism
4943:Multiculturalism
4888:Environmentalism
4863:Communitarianism
4570:
4563:
4556:
4547:
4403:Gospel of Wealth
4354:
4164:
3975:
3966:
3883:Overaccumulation
3871:
3852:
3845:
3838:
3829:
3672:
3410:
3391:Vote suppression
3278:Crony capitalism
3208:Hawala and crime
3198:Money laundering
3178:Graft (politics)
3158:Confidence trick
3099:
3093:Forms or aspects
3022:
3015:
3008:
2999:
2934:. New York: The
2907:
2906:
2888:
2882:
2881:
2865:
2859:
2846:
2840:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2816:
2810:
2803:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2774:
2765:
2759:
2758:
2752:
2744:
2742:
2740:
2725:
2719:
2699:
2693:
2683:
2660:
2654:
2645:
2639:
2638:
2636:
2634:
2619:
2613:
2612:
2581:
2575:
2563:
2557:
2545:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2528:
2513:
2504:
2498:
2497:
2469:
2463:
2462:
2434:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2423:
2405:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2377:
2371:
2370:
2368:
2366:
2349:
2343:
2342:
2340:
2338:
2324:(19 July 1998).
2318:
2309:
2300:
2294:
2293:
2269:
2263:
2262:
2244:
2238:
2237:
2235:
2233:
2219:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2208:
2185:
2179:
2178:
2166:
2160:
2159:
2135:
2129:
2128:
2113:. Armonk, N.Y.:
2106:
2100:
2099:
2075:
2069:
2068:
2050:
2044:
2043:
2025:
2019:
2018:
1997:
1991:
1988:
1982:
1981:
1963:
1957:
1956:
1938:
1927:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1908:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1888:. Archived from
1875:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1829:
1820:(5–6): 179–200.
1805:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1776:
1770:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1747:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1718:
1712:
1711:
1698:
1696:
1673:
1667:
1666:
1644:
1638:
1637:
1613:
1607:
1606:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1550:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1529:
1523:
1522:
1520:
1518:
1504:
1421:
1416:
1415:
1151:Great Depression
1030:). According to
905:
898:
888:
881:
856:
849:
842:
828:
827:
775:
619:Associated state
577:
552:Internationalism
542:World government
519:
398:
330:
311:
285:Free association
272:
233:
152:
95:
83:
46:
6489:
6488:
6484:
6483:
6482:
6480:
6479:
6478:
6439:
6438:
6437:
6432:
6419:
6408:Totalitarianism
6269:
6264:
6254:
6244:
6234:
6224:
6214:
6204:
6194:
6184:
6174:
6164:
6154:
6144:
6134:
6124:
6114:
6104:
6094:
6084:
6081:Treatise on Law
6074:
6064:
6054:
6034:
5692:
5686:
5425:
5419:
5305:
5299:
5218:
5121:
5107:State of nature
5102:Social contract
5082:Ordered liberty
5070:Noblesse oblige
4987:
4821:
4750:
4579:
4574:
4544:
4539:
4515:
4448:
4444:Too big to fail
4422:
4389:
4341:
4283:
4262:Philanthropists
4208:
4151:
4083:
4006:
3862:
3856:
3826:
3817:
3765:
3759:
3727:
3725:
3719:
3676:
3667:Anti-corruption
3657:
3454:
3406:with corruption
3405:
3395:
3371:Electoral fraud
3366:Ballot stuffing
3354:
3256:
3094:
3088:
3067:
3043:Corporate crime
3031:
3026:
2976:
2971:
2915:
2913:Further reading
2910:
2903:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2867:
2866:
2862:
2856:Wayback Machine
2847:
2843:
2833:
2831:
2818:
2817:
2813:
2804:
2800:
2772:
2767:
2766:
2762:
2745:
2738:
2736:
2727:
2726:
2722:
2702:Piketty, Thomas
2700:
2696:
2681:
2661:
2657:
2646:
2642:
2632:
2630:
2621:
2620:
2616:
2601:
2583:
2582:
2578:
2564:
2560:
2546:
2542:
2532:
2530:
2526:
2511:
2506:
2505:
2501:
2471:
2470:
2466:
2436:
2435:
2431:
2421:
2419:
2407:
2406:
2402:
2392:
2390:
2379:
2378:
2374:
2364:
2362:
2351:
2350:
2346:
2336:
2334:
2320:
2319:
2312:
2301:
2297:
2290:
2271:
2270:
2266:
2259:
2246:
2245:
2241:
2231:
2229:
2221:
2220:
2216:
2206:
2204:
2202:
2187:
2186:
2182:
2168:
2167:
2163:
2156:
2137:
2136:
2132:
2125:
2117:. p. 145.
2108:
2107:
2103:
2096:
2077:
2076:
2072:
2065:
2052:
2051:
2047:
2040:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2015:
1999:
1998:
1994:
1989:
1985:
1978:
1965:
1964:
1960:
1953:
1940:
1939:
1930:
1920:
1918:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1895:
1893:
1877:
1876:
1872:
1862:
1860:
1850:Monbiot, George
1848:
1847:
1843:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1792:
1790:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1763:
1761:
1749:
1748:
1744:
1734:
1732:
1720:
1719:
1715:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1675:
1674:
1670:
1663:
1646:
1645:
1641:
1634:
1615:
1614:
1610:
1603:
1590:
1589:
1585:
1575:Plutocracy and
1571:
1561:Naperville, Ill
1552:
1551:
1547:
1537:
1535:
1531:
1530:
1526:
1516:
1514:
1512:Merriam Webster
1506:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1492:
1433:Banana republic
1419:Politics portal
1417:
1410:
1407:
1364:
1309:wrote the 2011
1307:Joseph Stiglitz
1274:
1230:electoral fraud
1202:and journalist
1143:Progressive Era
1135:
1125:
1119:
1107:Joseph Goebbels
1022:Empire of Japan
973:
930:
860:
822:
817:
816:
803:Democratisation
796:Autocratization
772:
764:
763:
762:
719:
680:
659:Tributary state
649:Satellite state
604:
574:
573:Power structure
566:
565:
517:
516:
498:
469:
455:
446:Totalitarianism
396:
395:
377:
328:
327:
308:
300:
299:
294:
270:
262:
227:
219:
150:
142:
89:
80:
79:Source of power
57:Basic forms of
51:Politics series
42:
35:
28:
25:Merchant Prince
17:
12:
11:
5:
6487:
6485:
6477:
6476:
6471:
6466:
6461:
6456:
6451:
6441:
6440:
6434:
6433:
6431:
6430:
6424:
6421:
6420:
6418:
6417:
6410:
6405:
6400:
6398:Social justice
6395:
6390:
6385:
6380:
6375:
6374:
6373:
6368:
6363:
6353:
6348:
6343:
6338:
6333:
6328:
6323:
6318:
6313:
6308:
6306:Egalitarianism
6303:
6298:
6296:Contractualism
6293:
6288:
6283:
6277:
6275:
6271:
6270:
6268:
6267:
6257:
6247:
6237:
6227:
6217:
6207:
6197:
6187:
6177:
6167:
6157:
6147:
6137:
6127:
6117:
6107:
6097:
6087:
6077:
6067:
6057:
6046:
6044:
6040:
6039:
6036:
6035:
6033:
6032:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5992:
5987:
5982:
5977:
5972:
5967:
5962:
5957:
5952:
5947:
5942:
5937:
5932:
5927:
5922:
5917:
5912:
5907:
5902:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5842:
5837:
5832:
5827:
5822:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5757:
5752:
5747:
5742:
5737:
5732:
5727:
5722:
5717:
5712:
5707:
5702:
5696:
5694:
5688:
5687:
5685:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5664:
5659:
5654:
5649:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5624:
5619:
5614:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5564:
5563:
5562:
5552:
5547:
5546:
5545:
5535:
5530:
5525:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5500:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5429:
5427:
5421:
5420:
5418:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5361:
5360:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5309:
5307:
5301:
5300:
5298:
5297:
5292:
5287:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5262:
5257:
5252:
5247:
5242:
5237:
5232:
5226:
5224:
5220:
5219:
5217:
5216:
5211:
5206:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5190:
5189:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5138:
5136:
5129:
5123:
5122:
5120:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5092:Overton window
5089:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5001:
4995:
4993:
4989:
4988:
4986:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4923:Libertarianism
4920:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4895:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4829:
4827:
4823:
4822:
4820:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4758:
4756:
4752:
4751:
4749:
4748:
4743:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4587:
4585:
4581:
4580:
4575:
4573:
4572:
4565:
4558:
4550:
4541:
4540:
4538:
4537:
4536:
4535:
4524:
4521:
4520:
4517:
4516:
4514:
4513:
4506:
4499:
4492:
4491:
4490:
4478:
4477:
4476:
4464:
4456:
4454:
4450:
4449:
4447:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4430:
4428:
4424:
4423:
4421:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4399:
4397:
4391:
4390:
4388:
4387:
4382:
4375:
4374:
4373:
4368:
4357:
4351:
4347:
4346:
4343:
4342:
4340:
4339:
4334:
4333:
4332:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4297:
4291:
4289:
4285:
4284:
4282:
4281:
4280:
4279:
4274:
4272:Endowment size
4266:
4265:
4264:
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4218:
4216:
4210:
4209:
4207:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4194:Richest royals
4191:
4186:
4181:
4172:
4170:
4161:
4157:
4156:
4153:
4152:
4150:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4093:
4091:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4081:
4076:
4075:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4054:
4049:
4048:
4047:
4037:
4036:
4035:
4025:
4020:
4014:
4012:
4008:
4007:
4005:
4004:
4003:
4002:
4001:
4000:
3995:
3980:
3979:
3978:
3969:
3955:
3954:
3953:
3952:
3951:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3913:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3887:
3886:
3885:
3874:
3868:
3864:
3863:
3857:
3855:
3854:
3847:
3840:
3832:
3823:
3822:
3819:
3818:
3816:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3769:
3767:
3761:
3760:
3758:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3731:
3729:
3721:
3720:
3718:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3680:
3678:
3669:
3663:
3662:
3659:
3658:
3656:
3655:
3649:
3643:
3637:
3631:
3625:
3620:
3614:
3609:
3603:
3597:
3591:
3585:
3579:
3573:
3567:
3561:
3556:
3550:
3545:
3539:
3533:
3527:
3521:
3516:
3510:
3509:
3508:
3503:
3492:
3486:
3480:
3474:
3469:
3462:
3460:
3456:
3455:
3453:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3425:Global Witness
3422:
3416:
3414:
3407:
3401:
3400:
3397:
3396:
3394:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3381:Gerrymandering
3378:
3373:
3368:
3362:
3360:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3341:
3340:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3298:Ghost soldiers
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3264:
3262:
3258:
3257:
3255:
3254:
3253:
3252:
3247:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3211:
3210:
3205:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3154:
3153:
3148:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3111:
3105:
3103:
3096:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3086:
3081:
3075:
3073:
3069:
3068:
3066:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3039:
3037:
3033:
3032:
3027:
3025:
3024:
3017:
3010:
3002:
2996:
2995:
2986:
2975:
2974:External links
2972:
2970:
2969:
2960:
2951:
2939:
2926:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2908:
2901:
2883:
2860:
2841:
2811:
2798:
2785:(3): 564–581.
2760:
2720:
2694:
2689:Democracy Now!
2675:Democracy Now!
2655:
2640:
2614:
2599:
2576:
2558:
2540:
2499:
2480:(1): 141–144.
2464:
2445:(4): 547–566.
2429:
2400:
2372:
2344:
2310:
2295:
2289:978-0393333138
2288:
2264:
2258:978-0271014739
2257:
2239:
2214:
2200:
2180:
2161:
2155:978-1412805261
2154:
2130:
2124:978-0765603319
2123:
2101:
2095:978-0300118940
2094:
2070:
2064:978-0807133835
2063:
2045:
2039:978-1120909152
2038:
2020:
2014:978-1146542746
2013:
2007:. Nabu Press.
1992:
1983:
1976:
1958:
1951:
1928:
1903:
1870:
1841:
1800:
1788:New York Times
1780:Sorkin, Andrew
1771:
1742:
1713:
1688:
1668:
1662:978-0520057517
1661:
1649:Boesche, Roger
1639:
1633:978-1412805261
1632:
1608:
1602:978-1550025866
1601:
1583:
1569:
1545:
1524:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1438:Corporatocracy
1435:
1430:
1424:
1423:
1422:
1406:
1403:
1363:
1360:
1350:Warren Buffett
1347:philanthropist
1341:The investor,
1278:Kevin Phillips
1273:
1270:
1118:
1115:
1055:City of London
1017:; and the pre-
1015:Dutch Republic
985:Ancient Greece
972:
969:
946:class conflict
929:
926:
862:
861:
859:
858:
851:
844:
836:
833:
832:
819:
818:
813:
812:
811:
810:
808:Hybrid regimes
805:
800:
799:
798:
788:
783:
773:
770:
769:
766:
765:
759:
758:
757:
756:
751:
746:
741:
739:Regional power
736:
728:
727:
721:
720:
718:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
689:
688:
682:
681:
679:
678:
673:
668:
661:
656:
651:
646:
644:Puppet monarch
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
613:
612:
606:
605:
603:
602:
597:
592:
584:
583:
575:
572:
571:
568:
567:
562:
561:
560:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
529:
521:
520:
515:
514:
509:
503:
500:
499:
497:
496:
495:
494:
489:
479:
477:State religion
471:
470:
468:
467:
464:
460:
457:
456:
454:
453:
448:
443:
438:
433:
428:
423:
418:
413:
408:
400:
399:
394:
393:
388:
382:
379:
378:
376:
375:
370:
365:
360:
355:
350:
348:Constitutional
345:
340:
332:
331:
326:
325:
320:
314:
309:
307:Power ideology
306:
305:
302:
301:
296:
295:
293:
292:
287:
282:
274:
273:
271:(rule by none)
264:
263:
261:
260:
255:
254:
253:
243:
235:
234:
221:
220:
218:
217:
212:
207:
202:
197:
192:
187:
182:
177:
172:
167:
162:
154:
153:
144:
143:
141:
140:
135:
130:
125:
123:Representative
120:
115:
110:
105:
97:
96:
81:
78:
77:
74:
73:
62:
61:
54:
53:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6486:
6475:
6472:
6470:
6467:
6465:
6462:
6460:
6457:
6455:
6452:
6450:
6447:
6446:
6444:
6429:
6426:
6425:
6422:
6416:
6415:
6411:
6409:
6406:
6404:
6401:
6399:
6396:
6394:
6391:
6389:
6386:
6384:
6381:
6379:
6376:
6372:
6369:
6367:
6364:
6362:
6359:
6358:
6357:
6354:
6352:
6349:
6347:
6344:
6342:
6339:
6337:
6334:
6332:
6331:Jurisprudence
6329:
6327:
6324:
6322:
6319:
6317:
6314:
6312:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6302:
6299:
6297:
6294:
6292:
6289:
6287:
6284:
6282:
6279:
6278:
6276:
6272:
6263:
6262:
6258:
6253:
6252:
6248:
6243:
6242:
6238:
6233:
6232:
6228:
6223:
6222:
6218:
6213:
6212:
6208:
6203:
6202:
6198:
6193:
6192:
6188:
6183:
6182:
6178:
6173:
6172:
6168:
6163:
6162:
6161:Rights of Man
6158:
6153:
6152:
6148:
6143:
6142:
6138:
6133:
6132:
6128:
6123:
6122:
6118:
6113:
6112:
6108:
6103:
6102:
6098:
6093:
6092:
6088:
6083:
6082:
6078:
6073:
6072:
6071:De re publica
6068:
6063:
6062:
6058:
6053:
6052:
6048:
6047:
6045:
6041:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6003:
6001:
5998:
5996:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5978:
5976:
5973:
5971:
5968:
5966:
5963:
5961:
5958:
5956:
5953:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5943:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5748:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5697:
5695:
5691:20th and 21st
5689:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5578:
5575:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5565:
5561:
5558:
5557:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5544:
5541:
5540:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5430:
5428:
5424:18th and 19th
5422:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5359:
5356:
5355:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5310:
5308:
5302:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5280:Nizam al-Mulk
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5228:
5227:
5225:
5221:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5188:
5185:
5184:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5139:
5137:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5124:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5072:
5071:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5008:
5007:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4996:
4994:
4990:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4963:Republicanism
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4830:
4828:
4824:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4759:
4757:
4753:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
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4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
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4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
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4609:
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4409:
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4400:
4398:
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4392:
4386:
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4380:
4376:
4372:
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4364:
4363:
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4348:
4338:
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4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
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4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4292:
4290:
4286:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4269:
4268:Universities
4267:
4263:
4260:
4259:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4219:
4217:
4215:
4214:Organizations
4211:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4178:
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4158:
4148:
4145:
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4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4097:Concentration
4095:
4094:
4092:
4090:
4086:
4080:
4077:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4059:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4046:
4043:
4042:
4041:
4038:
4034:
4031:
4030:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4015:
4013:
4009:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3990:
3989:
3986:
3985:
3984:
3981:
3977:
3974:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3964:Nouveau riche
3961:
3960:
3959:
3956:
3950:
3947:
3946:
3945:
3944:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3892:
3891:
3888:
3884:
3881:
3880:
3879:
3876:
3875:
3872:
3869:
3865:
3861:
3853:
3848:
3846:
3841:
3839:
3834:
3833:
3830:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3770:
3768:
3762:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3732:
3730:
3724:International
3722:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3685:
3682:
3681:
3679:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3664:
3653:
3650:
3647:
3644:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3632:
3630:(South Korea)
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3607:
3604:
3601:
3598:
3595:
3592:
3589:
3586:
3583:
3580:
3577:
3574:
3571:
3568:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3543:
3540:
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3534:
3531:
3528:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3514:
3511:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3490:
3487:
3484:
3481:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3467:
3464:
3463:
3461:
3457:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3413:International
3411:
3408:
3402:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3363:
3361:
3357:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3345:State capture
3343:
3339:
3336:
3335:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3288:Elite capture
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3265:
3263:
3259:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3200:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3104:
3100:
3097:
3095:of corruption
3091:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3076:
3074:
3070:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3040:
3038:
3034:
3030:
3023:
3018:
3016:
3011:
3009:
3004:
3003:
3000:
2993:
2992:
2988:Documentary:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2979:Documentary:
2978:
2977:
2973:
2967:
2966:
2961:
2958:
2957:
2952:
2949:
2948:
2943:
2940:
2937:
2933:
2932:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2918:
2917:
2912:
2904:
2902:9781491534649
2898:
2894:
2887:
2884:
2879:
2875:
2871:
2864:
2861:
2857:
2853:
2850:
2845:
2842:
2829:
2825:
2821:
2815:
2812:
2808:
2802:
2799:
2793:
2788:
2784:
2780:
2779:
2771:
2764:
2761:
2756:
2750:
2735:
2731:
2724:
2721:
2717:
2713:
2709:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2695:
2691:
2690:
2685:
2677:
2676:
2671:
2670:
2665:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2644:
2641:
2629:
2626:(Interview).
2625:
2618:
2615:
2610:
2606:
2602:
2600:9781594204098
2596:
2592:
2591:
2586:
2580:
2577:
2574:4.09.04 | PBS
2573:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2559:
2555:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2541:
2529:on 2 May 2014
2525:
2521:
2517:
2510:
2503:
2500:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2468:
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2456:
2452:
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2418:
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2411:
2404:
2401:
2389:
2388:
2383:
2376:
2373:
2361:
2360:
2355:
2348:
2345:
2333:
2332:
2327:
2323:
2317:
2315:
2311:
2308:
2307:Time Magazine
2305:
2299:
2296:
2291:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2276:
2268:
2265:
2260:
2254:
2250:
2243:
2240:
2228:
2224:
2218:
2215:
2203:
2201:9780838637272
2197:
2193:
2192:
2184:
2181:
2176:
2172:
2165:
2162:
2157:
2151:
2147:
2143:
2142:
2134:
2131:
2126:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2105:
2102:
2097:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2082:
2074:
2071:
2066:
2060:
2056:
2049:
2046:
2041:
2035:
2031:
2024:
2021:
2016:
2010:
2006:
2002:
1996:
1993:
1987:
1984:
1979:
1973:
1969:
1962:
1959:
1954:
1948:
1944:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1917:
1913:
1907:
1904:
1891:
1887:
1886:
1881:
1874:
1871:
1859:
1855:
1851:
1845:
1842:
1837:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1811:
1804:
1801:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1775:
1772:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1751:Carter, Jimmy
1746:
1743:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1722:Chomsky, Noam
1717:
1714:
1710:
1708:
1704:
1691:
1689:9783030767617
1685:
1681:
1680:
1672:
1669:
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1658:
1654:
1650:
1643:
1640:
1635:
1629:
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1621:
1620:
1612:
1609:
1604:
1598:
1594:
1587:
1584:
1580:
1578:
1572:
1570:9781402260797
1566:
1562:
1558:
1557:
1549:
1546:
1534:
1528:
1525:
1513:
1509:
1503:
1500:
1494:
1489:
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1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1453:Neo-feudalism
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1420:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1396:
1391:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1356:
1351:
1348:
1344:
1339:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1324:
1322:
1321:U.S. Congress
1318:
1314:
1313:
1308:
1302:
1297:
1295:
1294:
1289:
1285:
1283:
1282:Richard Nixon
1279:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1263:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1250:
1246:
1241:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1222:
1218:
1217:
1211:
1209:
1208:a mere branch
1205:
1201:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1178:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1159:antitrust law
1156:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1134:
1130:
1124:
1117:United States
1116:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1099:Jewish people
1096:
1092:
1088:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1066:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1051:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1040:United States
1038:, the modern
1037:
1033:
1029:
1028:
1023:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
997:
994:
990:
986:
982:
978:
970:
968:
966:
962:
957:
955:
951:
947:
943:
939:
935:
927:
925:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
904:
897:
893:
890:
887:
880:
876:
873:
872:Ancient Greek
869:
857:
852:
850:
845:
843:
838:
837:
835:
834:
831:
826:
821:
820:
809:
806:
804:
801:
797:
794:
793:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
778:
777:
776:
768:
767:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
731:
730:
729:
726:
722:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
695:Confederation
693:
692:
691:
690:
687:
683:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
666:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
616:
615:
614:
611:
607:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
590:Unitary state
588:
587:
586:
585:
582:
578:
570:
569:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
524:
523:
522:
513:
510:
508:
505:
504:
501:
493:
492:State atheism
490:
488:
485:
484:
483:
482:Secular state
480:
478:
475:
474:
473:
472:
465:
462:
461:
458:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
403:
402:
401:
392:
389:
387:
386:Authoritarian
384:
383:
380:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
363:Parliamentary
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
344:
341:
339:
336:
335:
334:
333:
324:
321:
319:
316:
315:
312:
304:
303:
291:
288:
286:
283:
281:
278:
277:
276:
275:
269:
265:
259:
256:
252:
249:
248:
247:
244:
242:
239:
238:
237:
236:
231:
226:
222:
216:
213:
211:
208:
206:
203:
201:
198:
196:
193:
191:
188:
186:
183:
181:
178:
176:
173:
171:
168:
166:
163:
161:
158:
157:
156:
155:
151:(rule by few)
149:
145:
139:
136:
134:
131:
129:
126:
124:
121:
119:
116:
114:
111:
109:
106:
104:
101:
100:
99:
98:
93:
88:
84:
76:
75:
72:
69:
68:
64:
63:
60:
55:
52:
48:
47:
44:
40:
33:
26:
22:
6412:
6311:Elite theory
6259:
6249:
6239:
6229:
6219:
6209:
6199:
6189:
6179:
6169:
6159:
6149:
6139:
6129:
6119:
6109:
6099:
6089:
6079:
6069:
6059:
6049:
5348:Guicciardini
5304:Early modern
5127:Philosophers
5077:Open society
5013:Body politic
4883:Distributism
4873:Conservatism
4868:Confucianism
4806:
4787:Gerontocracy
4777:Dictatorship
4731:Sovereignty
4721:Ruling class
4611:Emancipation
4596:Citizenship
4508:
4502:
4494:
4481:
4467:
4459:
4395:Philanthropy
4377:
4176:
4102:Distribution
4079:Robber baron
3988:Veblen goods
3983:Luxury goods
3972:
3963:
3936:
3555:(Madagascar)
3479:(Bangladesh)
3386:Vote pairing
3338:Rent-setting
3333:Rent-seeking
3317:
3293:Failed state
3193:Match fixing
3163:Embezzlement
3142:Corporation
3114:Black market
2990:
2981:
2963:
2955:
2945:
2930:
2921:
2892:
2886:
2873:
2863:
2844:
2832:. Retrieved
2823:
2814:
2801:
2782:
2776:
2763:
2737:. Retrieved
2733:
2723:
2705:
2697:
2687:
2673:
2667:
2658:
2649:
2643:
2631:. Retrieved
2617:
2589:
2579:
2569:
2561:
2551:
2543:
2531:. Retrieved
2524:the original
2519:
2515:
2502:
2477:
2473:
2467:
2442:
2438:
2432:
2420:. Retrieved
2413:
2403:
2391:. Retrieved
2385:
2375:
2363:. Retrieved
2357:
2347:
2335:. Retrieved
2329:
2322:Herbert, Bob
2306:
2298:
2274:
2267:
2248:
2242:
2230:. Retrieved
2227:bartleby.com
2226:
2217:
2205:. Retrieved
2190:
2183:
2170:
2164:
2140:
2133:
2110:
2104:
2080:
2073:
2054:
2048:
2029:
2023:
2004:
1995:
1986:
1967:
1961:
1942:
1919:. Retrieved
1916:marxists.org
1915:
1906:
1894:. Retrieved
1890:the original
1883:
1873:
1861:. Retrieved
1858:The Guardian
1857:
1844:
1817:
1813:
1803:
1791:. Retrieved
1787:
1774:
1762:. Retrieved
1759:supersoul.tv
1758:
1745:
1733:. Retrieved
1729:
1716:
1707:John Nichols
1700:
1693:. Retrieved
1678:
1671:
1652:
1642:
1618:
1611:
1592:
1586:
1576:
1574:
1555:
1548:
1536:. Retrieved
1527:
1515:. Retrieved
1511:
1508:"Plutocracy"
1502:
1399:rent-seeking
1392:
1365:
1353:
1340:
1325:
1310:
1304:
1299:
1291:
1290:, author of
1286:
1275:
1265:
1259:
1253:
1242:
1221:Paul Krugman
1219:, economist
1214:
1212:
1207:
1187:monopolistic
1180:
1176:
1167:Standard Oil
1153:. President
1136:
1091:Nazi Germany
1074:Nazi Germany
1067:
1052:
1044:Paul Volcker
1036:Jimmy Carter
1032:Noam Chomsky
1025:
1019:World War II
977:Roman Empire
974:
961:Dollarocracy
958:
933:
931:
909:
902:
899:
892:
885:
882:
875:
867:
865:
744:Middle power
671:Vassal state
665:Buffer state
663:
639:Puppet state
634:Protectorate
610:Client state
600:Principality
426:Distributism
368:Presidential
246:Dictatorship
199:
170:Gerontocracy
92:rule by many
65:
49:Part of the
43:
6185:(1835–1840)
6065:(c. 350 BC)
6055:(c. 375 BC)
5672:Tocqueville
5637:Saint-Simon
5602:Montesquieu
5453:Bolingbroke
5385:Machiavelli
5265:Ibn Khaldun
5230:Alpharabius
5223:Middle Ages
5048:Natural law
5023:Common good
4948:Nationalism
4908:Imperialism
4878:Corporatism
4853:Colonialism
4833:Agrarianism
4812:Technocracy
4792:Meritocracy
4772:Bureaucracy
4762:Aristocracy
4461:Das Kapital
4330:by category
4052:Millionaire
4018:Billionaire
3976:(old money)
3973:Vieux riche
3967:(new money)
3958:Upper class
3728:and efforts
3726:instruments
3677:enforcement
3619:(Singapore)
3532:(Indonesia)
3468:(Argentina)
3350:State crime
3308:Mafia state
3303:Kleptocracy
3268:Clientelism
3235:Tax evasion
3118:Grey market
2734:OpenSecrets
2669:Vanity Fair
2115:M.E. Sharpe
1764:13 February
1735:13 February
1538:21 February
1478:Upper class
1448:Kleptocracy
1428:Aristocracy
1395:kleptocracy
1343:billionaire
1312:Vanity Fair
1266:Donor Class
1256:Bob Herbert
1249:Shamus Khan
1226:vote buying
1204:Walter Weyl
1200:progressive
1095:dog whistle
1046:, a former
999:city-states
981:city-states
749:Great power
734:Small power
676:Viceroyalty
547:Nationalism
411:Colonialism
391:Libertarian
353:Directorial
230:rule by one
210:Technocracy
205:Stratocracy
185:Meritocracy
175:Kleptocracy
165:Aristocracy
6443:Categories
6393:Separatism
6201:On Liberty
6101:The Prince
5830:Huntington
5333:Campanella
5260:al-Ghazali
5209:Thucydides
5167:Lactantius
5112:Statolatry
4938:Monarchism
4918:Liberalism
4843:Capitalism
4826:Ideologies
4807:Plutocracy
4755:Government
4711:Revolution
4696:Propaganda
4646:Legitimacy
4621:Government
4533:by country
4482:Superclass
4127:Management
3937:Plutocracy
3803:Yo Soy 132
3648:(Tanzania)
3578:(Pakistan)
3491:(Cameroon)
3318:Plutocracy
3273:Coronelism
3230:Slush fund
3029:Corruption
2982:Plutocracy
2824:forbes.com
2716:067443000X
1896:17 January
1863:1 November
1793:28 October
1495:References
1384:financiers
1293:Plutocrats
1171:bête noire
1139:Gilded Age
1127:See also:
1087:capitalism
1080:, Western
938:pejorative
934:plutocracy
870:(from
868:plutocracy
754:Superpower
710:Superstate
705:Federation
700:Devolution
686:Federalism
527:City-state
200:Plutocracy
195:Particracy
59:government
6454:Oligarchy
6111:Leviathan
6091:Monarchia
6085:(c. 1274)
5920:Oakeshott
5865:Mansfield
5860:Luxemburg
5845:Kropotkin
5740:Bernstein
5693:centuries
5607:Nietzsche
5550:Jefferson
5478:Condorcet
5426:centuries
5405:Pufendorf
5270:Marsilius
5157:Confucius
5142:Aristotle
5135:Antiquity
5063:Noble lie
4983:Third Way
4978:Socialism
4903:Feudalism
4858:Communism
4838:Anarchism
4817:Theocracy
4802:Oligarchy
4782:Democracy
4767:Autocracy
4681:Pluralism
4666:Obedience
4631:Hierarchy
4591:Authority
4366:Affluenza
4257:Charities
4122:Inherited
4117:Geography
4072:Ukrainian
3942:Plutonomy
3932:Overclass
3927:Oligarchy
3766:movements
3686:(pending)
3654:(Vietnam)
3642:(Ukraine)
3602:(Romania)
3596:(Romania)
3572:(Nigeria)
3566:(Myanmar)
3544:(Liberia)
3515:(Croatia)
3485:(Burundi)
3359:Elections
3240:Tax haven
3168:Extortion
3128:Collusion
3109:Baksheesh
2965:Oligarchy
2807:Oligarchy
2609:780480424
2494:155071383
2459:145063601
2232:28 August
2207:28 August
1921:28 August
1836:0263-2764
1703:McChesney
1577:plutocrat
1473:Timocracy
1468:Plutonomy
1463:Overclass
1458:Oligarchy
1380:creditors
1362:Causation
1254:In 1998,
1147:Civil War
1101:in their
1097:term for
932:The term
910:plutarchy
581:Unitarism
557:Globalism
463:Religious
451:Tribalism
441:Socialism
436:Feudalism
421:Despotism
416:Communism
406:Anarchism
343:Communist
290:Stateless
280:Anarchism
241:Despotism
225:Autocracy
215:Theocracy
180:Kritarchy
148:Oligarchy
133:Socialist
87:Democracy
39:Plutonomy
6366:Centrism
6061:Politics
6051:Republic
6020:Voegelin
6000:Spengler
5985:Shariati
5960:Rothbard
5915:Nussbaum
5815:Habermas
5790:Fukuyama
5780:Foucault
5705:Ambedkar
5682:Voltaire
5652:de Staël
5627:Rousseau
5508:Franklin
5483:Constant
5443:Beccaria
5275:Muhammad
5255:Gelasius
5240:Averroes
5214:Xenophon
5194:Polybius
5147:Chanakya
4992:Concepts
4958:Populism
4928:Localism
4913:Islamism
4898:Feminism
4797:Monarchy
4701:Property
4691:Progress
4656:Monopoly
4626:Hegemony
4528:Category
4142:Religion
4132:National
4107:Dynastic
4062:Business
4057:Oligarch
4045:Business
3867:Concepts
3858:Extreme
3675:Laws and
3608:(Russia)
3590:(Poland)
3538:(Latvia)
3497:(China)
3459:National
3313:Nepotism
3283:Cronyism
3188:Kickback
2944:(1921).
2878:Archived
2852:Archived
2828:Archived
2749:cite web
2704:(2014).
2633:12 April
2587:(2012).
2533:30 April
2422:10 March
2393:11 March
2365:10 March
2337:10 March
2003:(2010).
1405:See also
1232:such as
1076:and the
1027:zaibatsu
1007:Florence
996:merchant
989:Carthage
971:Examples
965:American
954:hedonism
629:Dominion
358:Legalist
338:Absolute
323:Republic
318:Monarchy
190:Noocracy
160:Anocracy
113:Economic
103:Demarchy
6403:Statism
6316:Elitism
6274:Related
6075:(51 BC)
6005:Strauss
5980:Scruton
5975:Schmitt
5965:Russell
5885:Michels
5880:Maurras
5875:Marcuse
5835:Kautsky
5805:Gramsci
5800:Gentile
5770:Dworkin
5760:Du Bois
5755:Dmowski
5750:Chomsky
5745:Burnham
5730:Benoist
5700:Agamben
5667:Thoreau
5657:Stirner
5647:Spencer
5592:Mazzini
5582:Maistre
5577:Madison
5572:Le Play
5503:Fourier
5468:Carlyle
5448:Bentham
5438:Bastiat
5433:Bakunin
5410:Spinoza
5400:Müntzer
5370:Leibniz
5343:Grotius
5323:Bossuet
5290:Plethon
5235:Aquinas
5204:Sun Tzu
5172:Mencius
5162:Han Fei
4933:Marxism
4893:Fascism
4726:Society
4651:Liberty
4636:Justice
4616:Freedom
4427:Sayings
4350:Related
4067:Russian
4040:Magnate
3764:Protest
3636:(Spain)
3526:(India)
3225:Scandal
3123:Bribery
3102:General
2858:CNN.com
2739:10 July
1885:Tribune
1695:13 July
1651:(ed.).
1443:Elitism
1374:due to
993:Italian
979:; some
886:ploûtos
879:πλοῦτος
771:Related
466:Secular
431:Fascism
268:Anarchy
258:Tyranny
118:Liberal
6265:(1992)
6255:(1971)
6245:(1951)
6235:(1945)
6225:(1944)
6215:(1929)
6205:(1859)
6195:(1848)
6175:(1820)
6165:(1791)
6155:(1790)
6145:(1762)
6135:(1748)
6125:(1689)
6115:(1651)
6105:(1532)
6095:(1313)
6025:Walzer
6015:Taylor
5970:Sartre
5935:Popper
5930:Pareto
5925:Ortega
5910:Nozick
5900:Mouffe
5850:Laclau
5810:Guénon
5795:Gandhi
5735:Berlin
5725:Bauman
5720:Badiou
5710:Arendt
5677:Tucker
5567:Le Bon
5528:Herder
5518:Haller
5513:Godwin
5498:Fichte
5493:Engels
5488:Cortés
5458:Bonald
5415:Suárez
5390:Milton
5380:Luther
5353:Hobbes
5338:Filmer
5328:Calvin
5313:Boétie
5306:period
5285:Ockham
5152:Cicero
4953:Nazism
4741:Utopia
4716:Rights
4706:Regime
4676:People
4661:Nation
4503:Wealth
4468:Plutus
4177:Forbes
4168:People
4112:Effect
4089:Wealth
4011:People
3860:wealth
3553:BIANCO
2899:
2714:
2607:
2597:
2492:
2457:
2286:
2255:
2198:
2175:AMACOM
2152:
2121:
2092:
2061:
2036:
2011:
1974:
1949:
1834:
1686:
1659:
1630:
1599:
1567:
1517:2 June
1345:, and
1109:, the
1059:London
1013:; the
1003:Venice
991:; the
918:income
914:wealth
903:krátos
896:κράτος
595:Empire
507:Global
138:Others
128:Social
108:Direct
6414:Index
6043:Works
6030:Weber
5995:Spann
5990:Sorel
5955:Röpke
5950:Rawls
5905:Negri
5895:Mosca
5890:Mises
5855:Lenin
5825:Hoppe
5820:Hayek
5785:Fromm
5775:Evola
5765:Dugin
5662:Taine
5642:Smith
5622:Renan
5617:Paine
5538:Iqbal
5523:Hegel
5473:Comte
5463:Burke
5375:Locke
5365:James
5318:Bodin
5250:Dante
5245:Bruni
5199:Shang
5182:Plato
4736:State
4686:Power
4671:Peace
4606:Elite
4584:Terms
4453:Media
4288:Other
4160:Lists
4137:Paper
4033:UHNWI
3922:Elite
3513:USKOK
3261:State
3173:Fraud
3151:Shell
3146:Dummy
2834:1 May
2773:(PDF)
2527:(PDF)
2512:(PDF)
2490:S2CID
2455:S2CID
2280:21–26
1730:Salon
1624:19–68
1024:(the
1011:Genoa
950:greed
928:Usage
874:
512:Local
5945:Rand
5940:Qutb
5840:Kirk
5715:Aron
5632:Sade
5612:Owen
5597:Mill
5587:Marx
5555:Kant
5533:Hume
5395:More
5295:Wang
5177:Mozi
4601:Duty
4488:List
2897:ISBN
2836:2018
2755:link
2741:2024
2712:ISBN
2635:2023
2605:OCLC
2595:ISBN
2535:2014
2424:2016
2395:2016
2367:2016
2339:2016
2284:ISBN
2253:ISBN
2234:2015
2209:2015
2196:ISBN
2150:ISBN
2119:ISBN
2090:ISBN
2059:ISBN
2034:ISBN
2009:ISBN
1972:ISBN
1947:ISBN
1923:2015
1898:2015
1865:2011
1832:ISSN
1795:2018
1766:2015
1737:2015
1697:2024
1684:ISBN
1657:ISBN
1628:ISBN
1597:ISBN
1565:ISBN
1540:2024
1519:2017
1382:and
1236:and
1193:and
1181:The
1165:and
1141:and
1131:and
1034:and
1009:and
952:and
6010:Sun
5870:Mao
4746:War
4641:Law
4147:Tax
3530:KPK
2787:doi
2482:doi
2447:doi
2146:103
2086:143
1822:doi
1397:or
1390:).
1258:of
1001:of
983:in
916:or
6445::
3116:/
2876:.
2872:.
2826:.
2822:.
2783:12
2781:.
2775:.
2751:}}
2747:{{
2732:.
2686:,
2666:.
2603:.
2568:.
2550:.
2520:50
2518:.
2514:.
2488:.
2478:47
2476:.
2453:.
2443:35
2441:.
2412:.
2384:.
2356:.
2328:.
2313:^
2282:.
2225:.
2173:.
2148:.
2088:.
1931:^
1914:.
1882:.
1856:.
1830:.
1818:34
1816:.
1812:.
1786:.
1757:.
1728:.
1699:.
1626:.
1573:.
1559:.
1510:.
1401:.
1240:.
1105:.
1072:,
1005:,
956:.
924:.
866:A
4569:e
4562:t
4555:v
3851:e
3844:t
3837:v
3021:e
3014:t
3007:v
2938:.
2905:.
2838:.
2795:.
2789::
2757:)
2743:.
2684:"
2682:'
2637:.
2611:.
2537:.
2496:.
2484::
2461:.
2449::
2426:.
2414:"
2397:.
2369:.
2341:.
2292:.
2261:.
2236:.
2211:.
2158:.
2127:.
2098:.
2067:.
2042:.
2017:.
1980:.
1955:.
1925:.
1900:.
1867:.
1838:.
1824::
1797:.
1768:.
1739:.
1665:.
1636:.
1605:.
1542:.
1521:.
959:"
906:)
900:(
889:)
883:(
855:e
848:t
841:v
232:)
228:(
94:)
90:(
41:.
34:.
27:.
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