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Political marriages in India

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832: 858:, Sawai Jai Singh II re-established marital alliances with the state of Mewar after a period of 150 years by marrying the daughter of Maharana Amar Singh II. He also married the daughter of Maharaja Ajit Singh of Jodhpur in an effort to reclaim their lost territories and forge a unified coalition against Aurangzeb's successor Bahadur Shah. 570:. Chunda agreed and was married to a Pratihar princess. It was common practice to include villages and land in a Rajput princess's dowry, as exemplified by Rao Chunda who received the fortified city of Mandore and a thousand villages in dowry. his daughter, Hansa-bai, was later married to Rana Lakha of Mewar. 85:
gave these regions to Chandragupta along with a marriage treaty, and in return received five hundred elephants. The details of the engagement treaty are not known. However, since the extensive sources available on Seleucus never mention an Indian princess, it is thought that the marital alliance went
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Akbar. Both Rao Chandrasen of Jodhpur and Rana Pratap Singh of Mewar refused to bow down to the emperor. Their resistance is attributed to their desire to remain independent, and in Rana Pratap's case, to his refusal to suffer the humiliation of sending a daughter to the imperial harem. The scale of
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Many Hindu clans converted to Islam over time, however their lifestyle did not differ greatly from their hindu counterparts. There have been many instances of intermarriages between muslim and hindu for many political reasons. For example, the marriage of the daughter of Ismail Khan , the ruler of
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to him. During Akbar's reign, the incentive of marriage came from the Mughal side, Surjan Hada is known to have joined the alliance on the condition that Akbar would not marry any of his daughters, as such no marriage took place. However, not all Rajputs accepted the offer to enter an alliance with
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If Babur and his son Humayun were still full-blooded Central Asian Turks, Akbar through his mother (Hamida Banu Begum) was half Persian and Akbar's son Jahangir (through his mother, the princess of Amber) was therefore 25 per cent Turk, 25 per cent Persian and 50 per cent Rajput. Shah Jahan (the
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in the Mughal court. Also in that same year, Sawai Jai Singh seeking to increase his influence in the Marwar 's court got his daughter married to the son of Maharaja Ajit Singh, Abhai Singh. In 1729 Abhai Singh, the Rana of Marwar, subjugated various local chiefs. The prince of Sirohi chose to
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in the eighteenth century was marked by the onset of Rajput rebellions across the empire. In this struggle for dominance, the Ranas of Mewar were able to take advantage of Mewar’s history of resistance against the Mughals, exemplified by their refusal to enter any matrimonial alliance with them.
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was married to a Songira princess named Rupadevi. Songira records also maintain an account of Subali, a Guhila princess being married to a Songira chief named Rao Samantsimha. This was in contravention to the rigid clan hierarchy and the concept of hypergamy among the Rajputs.
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under his own authority, putting his eastern front facing the empire of Chandragupta. Seleucus and Chandragupta waged war until they came to an understanding with each other. Seleucus married off his daughter, Berenice, to Chandragupta to forge an alliance.
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In 1438, Ranmal was assassinated on the orders of Rana Kumbha, this led to a period of hostility between the two houses. Eventually , peace was established after a marriage between Rao Jodha's daughter Shringar Devi and Rana Kumbha’s son, Raimal.
180:, which held considerable power in central India before Samudragupta subjugated them. This matrimonial alliance may have helped Chandragupta consolidate the Gupta empire, and the Nagas may have helped him in his war against the Western Kshatrapas. 168:
Samudragupta's inscription mentions that several kings tried to please him by attending on him personally; offering him their daughters in marriage (or, according to another interpretation, gifting him maidens); and seeking the use of the
331:. Despite their marital ties, at least two wars occurred between them, during which the Satavahanas were defeated. Rudradaman, however spared the life of Vashishtiputra Satakarni, primarily because of their familial relationship. 688:) married Lilavati Bai, daughter of Sakat Singh of |Marwar In 1649, Mughal Emperor Shahjahan resolved the enmity between Rao Amar Singh and Maharaja Jaswant Singh by ordering the marriage of Jasiangde to Maharaja Jaswant Singh. 421:
married one of Virarajendra Chola's daughters , establishing a temporary truce between the two kingdoms. He also dealt with revolting Kadamba feudatory by marrying off his daughter Maila Devi to the Kadamba King Jayakeshi II.
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On Saturday , the 30th July , 1681 A.D. , Muhammad Kam Bakhsh was married to Kalyan Kumari , daughter of Amar Chand and sister of Jagat Singh , Zamindar of Manoharpur . This marriage was also held in the Jama Mosque
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Jehangir (Salim) mentions in his Memoirs Maharawal Bhim is a man of rank of influence- His daughter had been married to me , when I was a prince and I had given a title of ' Malika ye Jehan ' to her . She was very
551:, Piroja, the daughter of Alauddin Khalji, fell in love with Viramadeva Songira of Jalore. Alauddin proposed to marry her to Viramadeva, but Viramadeva rejected the offer, triggering Alauddin's invasion of Jalore. 3169:
Handbook for Travellers in India and Ceylon Including the Provinces of Bengal, Bombay and Madras (The Panjab, North-west Provinces, Rajputana, Central Provinces, Mysore, Etc.) the Native States and Assam
415:, Jayasimha successfully dealt with the rebellion and managed to recover all of his lost territories by 1024 c. Bhillama III later married Avalladevi, the daughter of Jayasimha II as an act of peace. 869:
was married to Dheer Bai Bhattiyani , a sister of Umade Bhattiyani.According to an inscription from 1324 AD, Kshemasimha had his daughter Dulha Devi married to King Karna Deva of Jaisalmer.
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offer his daughter in marriage instead of resisting Abhai Singh. The practice of offering a daughter to resolve hostility was intended to secure peace and protect against potential attacks.
173:-depicting Gupta seal for administering their own territories. These kings included "Daivaputra-Shahi-Shahanushahi, Shaka-Murundas, and the rulers of the island countries such as Simhala". 527:
Narain Das, the Raja of Bundi fought alongside Rana Raimal during his campaign against the sultan of Malwa. Raimal was impressed by Das's valour and got one of his nieces married to him.
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the other way, with Chandragupta himself or his son Bindusara marrying a Seleucid princess, in accordance with contemporary Greek practices to form dynastic alliances. An Indian
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Sind to Rao Kalan of Jaisalmer for consolidating his kingdom. Another instance can be seen in Chachi deo's (1448–62) marriage to the granddaughter of Mohammad Shoomar Khan.
400:. This marriage raised the Chalukya family's political status. Ayyana I's descendant Vikramaditya IV, married Bontha Devi, a daughter of the Kalachuri king Lakshmana-raja 57:
R. C. Majumdar and D. D. Kosambi note that Seleucus appeared to have fared poorly after ceding large territories west of the Indus to Chandragupta. The Maurya Empire added
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before this , but these were forced and unwilling ... ambitions of Emperor. On 13th February 1585 in marriage of Salim with Man Bai daughter of Bhagwant Das of Amber ...
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with Mayuribai aheer, marriage alliance of Asrulla Khan with two daughters of Lalabheer, marriage of Roopdulla Shah Khan with Chitamani Ahir in 1866 and the marriage of
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lady. Firoz Shah Tughlaq was forced to bring his court from Delhi to Hisar due to his love for his Gujjari consort. Firoz Shah Tughlaq built Gujjari Mahal in 1354.
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marriages peaked during Akbar's reign. However, Akbar's successors abandoned the use of extensive matrimonial alliances, diminishing its political significance.
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was married to a sister of the Sendraka king Shri-vallabha Senanada, who swore allegiance to the Chalukyas after Kirttivarman's conquest of the Kadamba kingdom.
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Baloch chief Jam Ismail Khan submitted to Kelana, the ruler of Bhati Kingdom of Pugal by marrying off his daughter Zubeida as a part of the peace settlement.
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Seuna ruler Vaddiga I was married to Vaddiyavve or Vohivayya, daughter of Rashtrakuta chieftain Dhorappa who was a younger brother of the Rashtrakuta emperor
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On 15 November 1570, Rai Kalyan Singh got his daughter , Raj Kanwar married to Akbar. In 1570, Akbar married Bhanumati, another niece of Rai Kalyan Singh of
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lady of the Punjab.Moreover there were Akbari Jats and Darbari Jats. The Darbari Jats were the descendants of those who gave their daughters to Emperor
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In 1399, Rao Jagmal Rathore defeated The Sultan of Gujarat Mahmud Begada in the Battle of Malani and married his daughter Gindoli Begam.
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In 1496, Maharana Rinmala married one of his daughters to the crown prince of Merta, Viramdev, who was a son of Rao Duda. In 1537,
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by marrying a Huna princess Hariyadevi. Naravāhana , the son of Allata was married to princess Jejaya of the Chahamana family.
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The Meṛtīyo Rāṭhoṛs of Meṛto, Rājasthān: Translations and notes with appendices, glossary, introductory material and indexes
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In 1570, Puram Bai, a great-granddaughter of Rao Viramdev was married to Akbar. Akbar also married Rukmavati, daughter of
531: 195: 304:, forged an alliance with Ambhiya chief Tranakayiro Kalalaya, by marrying his son Satakarni to Tranakayira's daughter 187: 879:
In 1570, Maharawal Harraj Singh got his daughter Princess Nathi Bai married to Akbar In 1587, Prince Salim married,
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married Rashtrakuta princess Jakavve, the daughter of Bhammaha Ratta, possibly to strengthen his political position.
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The Meṛtīyo Rāṭhoṛs of Meṛto, Rājasthān: Biographical notes with introduction, glossary of kinship terms and indexes
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got his daughter Jhatyapali married to Alauddin Khalji. She later became the mother of Alauddin's son and successor
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also states that, seven months after the war ended, Seleucus gave one of his daughters, Berenice (known in Pali as
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Chandragupta II married Kuvera-naga (alias Kuberanaga), whose name indicates that she was a princess of the
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Jats of Tuto Mazara are Darbaris, but they will take brides for their sons from non-Darbaris, provided the
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The Making of Southern Karnataka: Society, Polity and Culture in the early medieval period, AD 400–1030
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Walter Eugene, Clark (1919). "The Importance of Hellenism from the Point of View of Indic-Philology".
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in the first millennium CE. However, the identity of Kumaradevi's Lichchhavi kingdom is not certain.
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prince Butuga I. This marriage sealed the alliance between the Ganga dynasty and the Rashtrakutas.
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suggests that the Kadamba king Kakusthavarman established a matrimonial alliance with the Guptas.
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and was given a new name Fadil. Gokula's daughter was converted and married to the Mughal nawab
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Studies In Indian History: Rajasthan Through The Ages The Heritage Of Rajputs (Set Of 5 Vols.)
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Lall Sahiba alias Taj Bibi Bilqis Makani) and his paternal grandmother were Rajput princesses.
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Tarn, W. W. (1940). "Two Notes on Seleucid History: 1. Seleucus' 500 Elephants, 2. Tarmita".
374:, entered into a marital alliance with the Western Ganga dynasty by marrying Gangamahadevi. 3289: 3243: 2864: 2805: 1294: 1126: 848: 797: 752: 704: 632: 274: 248: 240: 212: 142: 95: 91: 82: 42: 2810: 384:
was forced to sue for peace by marrying his daughter Silamahadevi to the Rashtrakuta ruler
1027: 937: 884: 844: 731: 727: 696: 677: 663: 521: 510:(1302–1364) is also said to have married a Songira princess named Songari Devi of Jalore. 418: 355: 230: 226: 216: 191: 118: 1880:. Vol. 4 (Part 1). Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. p. 74. 1444: 983:
to Akbar in 1570, the marriage of Laacha Gujari, the daughter of Rampal Gujjar who was a
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Ranas of Mewar were also able to highlight their role as the defender of Rajput honor.
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married Lachchiyavve, a Rashtrakuta princess. The wives of Vesugi and Bhillama III were
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Royal Umbrellas of Stone: Memory, Politics, and Public Identity in Rajput funerary arts
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In April 1624, the marriage of Prince Parvez to Princess Manbhavati Bai, the sister of
647: 624: 567: 371: 351: 340: 264: 234: 154: 3120:"The Pattern of Matrimonial Ties Between the Hindu clans and the Mughal Ruling Family" 2330:. University of Michigan, Centers for South and Southeast Asian Studies. p. 194. 237:, who is known to have married off his daughters to several prominent royal families. 3462: 3045: 2563:. University of Michigan, Centers for South and Southeast Asian Studies. p. 18. 1684:
A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century
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A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century
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Grass Roots Politics in India: A Century of Political Evolution in Faizabad District
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elite. He is known to have married Kodamde Bhatiyani, daughter of Ranigde, Rao of
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married a Rashtrakuta princess named Mahalakshmi to forge an alliance against the
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princess named Kundakadevi. He also had a daughter named Revakanimmadi married to
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Nomadic Narratives: A History of Mobility and Identity in the Great Indian Desert
2325: 2308: 2170: 2114: 2094: 2070: 2040: 1931: 1875: 1830: 1813: 1550: 1387: 1335: 1072: 781:'s brother Chandrabhan Kachwaha was married to the daughter of Raja Puranmal of 650:
through one of his concubines. On 11 January 1586, the marriage of Prince Salim (
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A concise history of Karnataka : from pre-historic times to the present
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A concise history of Karnataka : from pre-historic times to the present
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A history of South India from prehistoric times to the fall of Vijayanagar
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The Vernacularisation of Democracy: Politics, Caste and Religion in India
1003: 992: 988: 984: 929: 917: 789: 703:) to Princess Amrita Bai, the daughter of Maharaja Roop Singh Rathore of 651: 601: 559: 517: 439: 305: 130: 78: 66: 62: 3278:"The Bakarwals of Jammu and Kashmir and their changing marriage rituals" 3119: 1905:(in Kannada) (1 ed.). Bangalore: Aibiec Prakāśana. pp. 49–54. 824:'s son Kaam Baksh was married to Amarchand's daughter Kalyan Kumari of 41:, one of Alexander's Macedonian generals who in 312 BCE established the 1007: 980: 979:
marriage alliances. Some of these were the marriage of Kalki Gujari of
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was born in Turkey to a Jat mother and a Turkish father. According to
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Vijayasimha got his daughter Syamaladevi married to the Parmara ruler
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Rudrasena II the ruler of the Pravarapura-Nandivardhana branch of the
3331:"Politics of Kairana revolve around Hindu Gujjars and Muslim Gujjars" 976: 965: 921: 898: 814:
was married to Bai Jas Kaur, Kirat Singh's daughter, the son of Raja
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Problems of Ancient Indian History: New Perspectives and Perceptions
319:, the younger son of Gautamiputra Satakarni married the daughter of 2172:
The Politics of Marriage in India: Gender and Alliance in Rajasthan
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took place. Prince Salim married Karamsi, daughter of Kesho Das. (
617: 613: 592: 584: 328: 229:" named Ajjhitabhattarika, she is purported to be the daughter of 162: 150: 117:
to Seleucus, which played a key role in Seleucus' victory at the
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A Comprehensive History of India; Volume 3, Part I: A.D. 300-985
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and Neera, the elder daughter of Das Aheer in 1299, marriage of
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of the Vakataka dynasty was married to a "daughter of a king of
2992:. Department of Modern Indian History, 1968. 1968. p. 32. 1832:
The History and Culture of the Indian People: The classical age
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In an effort to end the hostilities with the Western Satraps,
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Religion and Politics in India During the Seventeenth Century
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New Readings in the Literature of British India, c. 1780-1947
2485:. New Delhi, India: Vikas Publishing House. pp. 17–18. 1002:
with Nimrana of Kirodi in 1598 and the marriage alliance of
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with Akbar in 1573, marriage alliance of Rampyari Baisla of
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In 1562, Akbar married the granddaughter of Rao Viramdev of
591:, Rana of Mewar and Rami Bai, daughter of Lalaji Songira of 1499:
A.S. Altekar (2007). Majumdar, R.C.; Altekar, A.S. (eds.).
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was married to Bhatiyani Rani Rang Kanwar, the daughter of
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Ayyana I, was married to the daughter of Rashtrakuta ruler
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Chandragupta I married the Lichchhavi princess Kumaradevi.
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Riaz, Ali; Nasreen, Zobaida; Zaman, Fahmida (2018-09-24).
3070:"Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq:The First Emperor of Tughlaq Dynasty" 2529:, was 75 per cent Rajput: both his mother (Rajkumari Shri 1874:(1957). "The Cāḷukyas of Kalyāṇa". In R. S. Sharma (ed.). 2775:
Senia Gharana, Its Contribution to Indian Classical Music
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Personal and Geographical Names in the Gupta Inscriptions
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is the name of an ancient clan that was headquartered at
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The Quarterly Review of Historical Studies Volumes 38-40
98:, described the marriage of Chandragupta with a Greek (" 3248:
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Mughal Religious Policies, the Rajputs & the Deccan
1340:. Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. 323:. The region of Aparanta was conceded by Rudradaman to 2631:. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 197–201. 1711:
Studies in the Geography of Ancient and Medieval India
804:, to whom he was betrothed in 16th year of his life. 785:
whose fort was easily conquered by the Kachwaha army.
2015:. New Delhi: Indian Branch, Oxford University Press. 1936:. Vol. 1 (Parts I-IV). Oxford University Press. 1930:(1960). "The Rāshtrakūtas". In Ghulam Yazdani (ed.). 807:
Raja Man singh married Akbar's niece Bibi Mubarika.
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as an ambassador to Chandragupta's court, and later
2559:Saran, Richard Davis; Ziegler, Norman Paul (2001). 1046:with Kumi Aheer, daughter of Surlal Aheer in 1931. 346:Pulakeshin married the daughter of the Ganga ruler 133:to his son Bindusara at the Maurya court at Patna. 2585:The Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan; Volume II 2072:History of Mewar, from Earliest Times to 1751 A.D. 520:was married to Sisodia princess Ramavati ,who was 362:princess named Kadamba Devi after subduing them. 186:was married to Anantadevi. According to historian 121:. In addition to this treaty, Seleucus dispatched 3212:"1931 Census and the Gujjar Community in J&K" 2962:Mediaeval History of Rajasthan: Western Rajasthan 2629:The Mughal Harem: Women and the Culture of Empire 2310:Mediaeval History of Rajasthan: Western Rajasthan 1026:with different rulers. The marriage alliance of 726:got his daughter married to the Raja of Jaipur, 2113:(1957). "The Kalacuris". In R. S. Sharma (ed.). 579:married multiple times, as was common among the 219:, the daughter of Gupta emperor Chandragupta II 2357:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 85, 87. 2116:A Comprehensive history of India: A.D. 985-1206 1877:A Comprehensive history of India: A.D. 985-1206 1184:, vol. 2, Nebraska Press, pp. 13–15, 920:, Tughluq's father was a Turco-Mongol slave of 788:Prince Salim's first and chief consort was the 3183:Kattar, Sohan Singh; Kar, Reena (2020-12-11). 2697: 2695: 2693: 2221:. Rupa & Company, 2006. pp. 548–552. 2096:A Comprehensive History of India A.D. 985-1206 960:still hums the immortal love story of Emperor 932:, just as the Akbaris gave their daughters to 775:married Mehrunissa, one of Akbar's daughters. 3155:. Acme a point of perfection private limited. 8: 1772:Political History of the Chālukyas of Badami 350:, she became the mother of Pulakeshin's son 267:got his daughter Chandrabbalabbe married to 2801:"Profile: Tansen – the mesmerizing maestro" 2737:Royal Mughal Ladies and Their Contributions 2324:Saran, Richard; Ziegler, Norman P. (2001). 1270:sfn error: no target: CITEREFMajumdar2003 ( 699:In 1671, marriage between Mohammaduazzam ( 308:, this paved the way for the foundation of 3242:, De Gruyter, pp. 41–78, 2012-08-31, 3124:Proceedings of the Indian History Congress 2676:. Columbia University Press. p. 211. 2546:Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan Vol II 2164: 2162: 2160: 2158: 2156: 1922: 1920: 1595:. Jaipur: Publication scheme. p. 82. 1526:The Vakatakas: An Essay in Hindu Iconology 1472:Hermann Kulke; Dietmar Rothermund (2004). 1063: 1061: 1059: 2859:Rahman, Munibur. "Salīm, Muḥammad Ḳulī". 2799:Maryam Juzer Kherulla (12 October 2002). 2778:. Reliance Publishing House. p. 24. 2154: 2152: 2150: 2148: 2146: 2144: 2142: 2140: 2138: 2136: 2064: 2062: 2060: 1714:. Motilal Banarsidass Publ. p. 228. 1618: 1616: 1614: 1612: 912:Also the founder of the Tughlaq dynasty, 691:In 1654, the marriage of the daughter of 476:entered into a matrimonial alliance with 2965:. Rajvi Amar Singh, 1992. p. 1166. 2941:Ajmer and the Mughal Emperors (Page_121) 1818:. Institute of Historical Studies. 1998. 1687:. Pearson Education India. p. 381. 1265: 1006:with the daughter of Hathi Ram Rukdi of 771:, the court musician and one of Akbar's 3387:. Oxford & IBH Publishing Company. 2599:The Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan 2463:The Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan 2449:The Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan 2401:. Kanishka Publishers. pp. 78–79. 2379:The Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan 2256:Somanatha: The Many Voices of a History 2210: 2208: 2206: 2204: 2202: 2200: 2198: 2196: 2194: 2192: 1957:Ancient Indian History and Civilization 1848:Ancient Indian History and Civilization 1738:Ancient Indian History and Civilization 1229:Paranavithana, Senarat (January 1971). 1055: 971:There are also historical evidences of 901:'s son was made to convert to Islam by 566:, who proposed an alliance against the 3307: 3189:. Arihant Publications India limited. 2888:. Criterion Publications. p. 46. 1593:History of The Rashtrakutas (Rathodas) 883:, daughter of Maharawal Bhim Singh of 587:,Bharmali, daughter of Chacha, son of 19:have occurred throughout the history. 3095:"A Short Note On Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq" 2944:. Neha Vikas Prakashan. p. 121. 2390: 2388: 1933:The Early History of the Deccan Parts 1764: 1762: 1760: 1758: 1591:Reu, Pandit Bisheshwar Nath (1997) . 1438: 1436: 1326: 1324: 1034:with Reete Ahir in 1688, marriage of 7: 3020:. Panchsheel Prakashan. p. 59. 2989:Journal of Indian History, Volume 46 2614:Shah Jahan and His Paradise on Earth 1362:Rise and Fall of the Imperial Guptas 1159:from the original on 3 February 2009 1018:There are also historical proofs of 2869:10.1163/9789004206106_eifo_sim_6549 1660:. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 37. 1657:Some Early Dynasties of South India 1218:. Northern Book Centre. p. 83. 730:to garner his support in favour of 407:Bhillama III, a vassal king of the 102:") princess, daughter of Seleucus. 3314:: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI ( 3046:"About: Shah Quli Khan (governor)" 2882:Azad, Mohammad Akram Lari (1990). 2832:Gupta, R.K.; Bakshi, S.R. (2008). 2042:History of the Khaljis (1290-1320) 1555:. Maithili Prakashana. p. 54. 1216:Foreign Influence on Ancient India 14: 3354:Kırbaşoğlu, Mehmet Hayri (2017). 2890:There had been marriages between 2509:The Great Mughals and their India 2398:A Persian historiography in India 2381:. Vol. II. pp. 366–367. 1794:Bapat, Shreenand (January 2023). 1074:Chandragupta Maurya and his times 1044:Nawab Gurufaqh Khase of Hyderabad 800:Kunwari Manbhawat Deiji entitled 3435:Michelutti, Lucia (2020-11-29). 3411:Political Violence in South Asia 2670:Towheed, Shafquat (2007-10-01). 2099:. Indian History Congress. 1992. 2011:Sastri, Nilakanta K.A. (2002) . 1829:Ramesh Chandra Majumdar (1951). 1654:Sudhakar Chattopadhyaya (1974). 1552:History of Andhra Pradesh Part 1 1549:Balakrishnan Raja Gopal (1987). 1104:History of Rome, The Syrian Wars 995:with Akbar in 1577, marriage of 3276:Dar, Sajad Ahmad (2023-01-31). 3210:Excelsior, Daily (2023-12-23). 2996:from the original on 2022-08-31 2969:from the original on 2022-08-31 2920:from the original on 2023-03-18 2754:from the original on 2022-08-31 2652:from the original on 2023-03-18 2415:from the original on 2023-03-18 2235:from the original on 2022-08-31 2045:. Allahabad: The Indian Press. 1287:The Journal of Hellenic Studies 604:, the eponymous founder of the 547:written in the 15th century by 447:Alauddin's conquest of Devagiri 110:) in marriage to Chandragupta. 3236:"Chapter Two: The Van Gujjars" 2395:Waseem, Shah Mohammad (2003). 1980:Kamath, Suryanath U. (2001) . 1623:Kamath, Suryanath U. (2001) . 1181:The State at War in South Asia 506:According to bardic legends, 411:of Devagiri rebelled against 1: 3118:Zaidi, S. Inayat Ali (1974). 3014:Somānī, Rāmavallabha (1990). 1955:Sen, Sailendra Nath (1999) . 1769:Durga Prasad Dikshit (1980). 1708:Sircar, Dineschandra (1971). 1528:. Groningen: Egbert Forsten. 684:took place. Prince Khurram ( 312:over most of Southern India. 3381:Gould, Harold Alton (1994). 3240:Chapter Two: The Van Gujjars 3166:Murray (Firm), John (1892). 2506:Collier, Dirk (2016-03-01). 2465:. Vol. II. p. 362. 2437:. Vol. II. p. 518. 2069:Somani, Ram Vallabh (1976). 1984:. Bangalore: Jupiter books. 1735:Sen, Sailendra Nath (1999). 1627:. Bangalore: Jupiter books. 658:, the daughter of Mota Raja 532:Decline of the Mughal Empire 196:Talagunda pillar inscription 17:Political marriages in India 2601:. Vol. II. p. 45. 1846:Sailendra Nath Sen (1999). 1570:. Chennai: Orient Longman. 1419:. Pearson Education India. 1231:The Greeks and the Mauryans 161:existed in the present-day 3490: 3294:10.1186/s13570-022-00264-2 2959:Singh, Rajvi Amar (1992). 2307:Singh, Rajvi Amar (1992). 1256:, Burjor Avari, p. 106-107 1233:. Lake House Investments. 1038:with Cheruri, marriage of 300:in order to overthrow the 3469:Indian wedding traditions 2910:Irvine, William (1991) . 2707:History of Medieval India 2642:Irvine, William (1991) . 2451:. Vol. I. p. 4. 2351:Kothiyal, Tanuja (2016). 1850:. New Age International. 1741:. New Age International. 962:Sultan Firoz Shah Tughlaq 247:,married the daughter of 3441:. Taylor & Francis. 2734:Mukherjee, Soma (2001). 2525:Mughal par excellence), 1503:. Motilal Banarsi Dass. 1359:Ashvini Agrawal (1989). 856:Rajput rebellion of 1708 714:married the daughter of 516:(1451 CE to 1472 CE) of 325:Vashishtiputra Satakarni 317:Vashishtiputra Satakarni 81:). According to Strabo, 3186:Know Your State Haryana 3152:Indian History FAQ 2023 3149:Board, Acme Editorial. 2938:Jagatanārāyaṇa (1999). 2861:Encyclopédie de l'Islam 1835:. G. Allen & Unwin. 1681:Singh, Upinder (2008). 1566:Adiga, Malini (2006) . 1443:Tej Ram Sharma (1978). 1365:. Motilal Banarsidass. 1254:India, the Ancient Past 1214:Sagar, Chandra (1992). 1201:(subscription required) 1178:Barua, Pradeep (2005), 792:princess, daughter of 767:According to a legend, 743:In February 1562, Raja 2286:. Brill. p. 142. 2253:Romila Thapar (2005). 2218:A History of Rajasthan 2169:Singh, Sabita (2019). 1959:. New Age Publishers. 1872:K. A. Nilakanta Sastri 1501:The Vakataka-Gupta Age 1413:Upinder Singh (2008). 1386:Shankar Goyal (2001). 851: 710:On 27 September 1715, 558:was approached by the 466:Rawal Bharttripatta II 113:Chandragupta sent 500 2772:Dhar, Sunita (1989). 2280:Belli, Melia (2005). 1901:Gopal, B. R. (1971). 1524:Bakker, Hans (1997). 1069:Mookerji, Radha Kumud 845:Maharaja Jai Singh II 835:A Mewari painting of 834: 245:Vishnukundina dynasty 49:, brought Persia and 37:According to Appian, 3360:(in Turkish). Otto. 3017:History of Jaisalmer 2838:. Sarup & Sons. 2740:. Kalpas Publisher. 2215:Hooja, Rima (2006). 1800:Tarun Bharat, Mumbai 1478:. Psychology Press. 1020:interracial marriage 936:. Thus, some of the 914:Ghiyasud-din Tughlaq 724:Ajit Singh of Marwar 251:after subduing him. 45:with its capital at 3357:Ahir zaman ilmihali 2813:on 21 November 2007 2313:. pp. 145–175. 1449:. Concept. p.  1119:Classical Philology 1079:Motilal Banarsidass 716:Maharaja Ajit Singh 545:Kanhadade Prabandha 370:The Chalukya ruler 366:Chalukyas of Vatapi 255:Rashtrakuta dynasty 190:, Anantadevi was a 153:during the time of 2627:Lal, Ruby (2005). 2512:. Hay House, Inc. 1903:Bādāmiya cālukyaru 1475:A History of India 1153:"Strabo 15.2.1(9)" 944:(dahej) is ample. 852: 675:Maharaja Gaj Singh 606:kingdom of Bikaner 455:Shihab-ud-din Omar 386:Dhruva Dharavarsha 293:Satavahana dynasty 159:Lichchhavi kingdom 39:Seleucus I Nicator 3474:Politics of India 3448:978-1-000-08400-9 3421:978-1-351-11820-0 3394:978-81-204-0898-2 3367:978-605-9168-06-9 3257:978-1-61451-185-4 3196:978-93-252-9399-1 3027:978-81-7056-070-8 2845:978-81-7625-841-8 2785:978-81-85047-49-2 2747:978-81-212-0760-7 2720:978-81-250-3226-7 2683:978-3-89821-673-9 2570:978-0-891-48085-3 2519:978-93-84544-98-0 2492:978-0-7069-6385-4 2266:978-1-84467-020-8 2126:978-81-7007-121-1 2037:Kishori Saran Lal 1887:978-81-7007-121-1 1667:978-81-208-2941-1 1485:978-0-415-32920-0 1426:978-81-317-1120-0 1399:978-81-87036-66-1 1372:978-81-208-0592-7 964:and his lover, a 924:and his mother a 820:On 30 July 1681, 794:Raja Bhagwant Das 514:Rao Mandalika III 434:. His descendant 392:Western Chalukyas 382:Vishnuvardhana IV 277:was married to a 3481: 3453: 3452: 3432: 3426: 3425: 3405: 3399: 3398: 3378: 3372: 3371: 3351: 3345: 3344: 3342: 3341: 3326: 3320: 3319: 3313: 3305: 3273: 3267: 3266: 3265: 3264: 3232: 3226: 3225: 3223: 3222: 3207: 3201: 3200: 3180: 3174: 3173: 3163: 3157: 3156: 3146: 3140: 3139: 3115: 3109: 3108: 3106: 3105: 3091: 3085: 3084: 3082: 3081: 3066: 3060: 3059: 3057: 3056: 3042: 3036: 3035: 3011: 3005: 3004: 3002: 3001: 2984: 2978: 2977: 2975: 2974: 2956: 2950: 2949: 2935: 2929: 2928: 2926: 2925: 2907: 2901: 2900: 2879: 2873: 2872: 2856: 2850: 2849: 2829: 2823: 2822: 2820: 2818: 2809:. Archived from 2796: 2790: 2789: 2769: 2763: 2762: 2760: 2759: 2731: 2725: 2724: 2699: 2688: 2687: 2667: 2661: 2660: 2658: 2657: 2639: 2633: 2632: 2624: 2618: 2617: 2612:Sarkar, Kobita. 2609: 2603: 2602: 2595: 2589: 2588: 2581: 2575: 2574: 2556: 2550: 2549: 2542: 2536: 2535: 2503: 2497: 2496: 2473: 2467: 2466: 2459: 2453: 2452: 2445: 2439: 2438: 2430: 2424: 2423: 2421: 2420: 2392: 2383: 2382: 2375: 2369: 2368: 2348: 2342: 2341: 2321: 2315: 2314: 2304: 2298: 2297: 2277: 2271: 2270: 2250: 2244: 2243: 2241: 2240: 2212: 2187: 2186: 2166: 2131: 2130: 2107: 2101: 2100: 2091: 2085: 2084: 2066: 2055: 2054: 2033: 2027: 2026: 2008: 2002: 2001: 1977: 1971: 1970: 1952: 1946: 1945: 1924: 1915: 1914: 1898: 1892: 1891: 1868: 1862: 1861: 1843: 1837: 1836: 1826: 1820: 1819: 1810: 1804: 1803: 1791: 1785: 1784: 1766: 1753: 1752: 1732: 1726: 1725: 1705: 1699: 1698: 1678: 1672: 1671: 1651: 1645: 1644: 1620: 1607: 1606: 1588: 1582: 1581: 1563: 1557: 1556: 1546: 1540: 1539: 1521: 1515: 1514: 1496: 1490: 1489: 1469: 1463: 1462: 1440: 1431: 1430: 1410: 1404: 1403: 1392:. Book Enclave. 1383: 1377: 1376: 1356: 1350: 1349: 1328: 1319: 1318: 1282: 1276: 1275: 1263: 1257: 1251: 1245: 1244: 1226: 1220: 1219: 1211: 1205: 1204: 1202: 1175: 1169: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1149: 1143: 1142: 1114: 1108: 1107: 1099: 1093: 1092: 1077:(4th ed.). 1065: 849:Durgadas Rathore 810:On 5 July 1678, 798:Kingdom of Amber 753:Mariam-uz-Zamani 633:Umade Bhattiyani 335:Chalukya dynasty 275:Amoghavarsha III 249:Prithivishena II 241:Madhava Varma II 213:Vakataka dynasty 207:Vakataka dynasty 96:Bhavishya Purana 92:Pratisarga Parva 83:Seleucus Nicator 3489: 3488: 3484: 3483: 3482: 3480: 3479: 3478: 3459: 3458: 3457: 3456: 3449: 3434: 3433: 3429: 3422: 3407: 3406: 3402: 3395: 3380: 3379: 3375: 3368: 3353: 3352: 3348: 3339: 3337: 3328: 3327: 3323: 3306: 3275: 3274: 3270: 3262: 3260: 3258: 3234: 3233: 3229: 3220: 3218: 3216:Daily Excelsior 3209: 3208: 3204: 3197: 3182: 3181: 3177: 3165: 3164: 3160: 3148: 3147: 3143: 3117: 3116: 3112: 3103: 3101: 3093: 3092: 3088: 3079: 3077: 3068: 3067: 3063: 3054: 3052: 3044: 3043: 3039: 3028: 3013: 3012: 3008: 2999: 2997: 2986: 2985: 2981: 2972: 2970: 2958: 2957: 2953: 2937: 2936: 2932: 2923: 2921: 2909: 2908: 2904: 2892:Rajput princess 2881: 2880: 2876: 2858: 2857: 2853: 2846: 2831: 2830: 2826: 2816: 2814: 2798: 2797: 2793: 2786: 2771: 2770: 2766: 2757: 2755: 2748: 2733: 2732: 2728: 2721: 2703:Chandra, Satish 2701: 2700: 2691: 2684: 2669: 2668: 2664: 2655: 2653: 2641: 2640: 2636: 2626: 2625: 2621: 2611: 2610: 2606: 2597: 2596: 2592: 2583: 2582: 2578: 2571: 2558: 2557: 2553: 2544: 2543: 2539: 2520: 2505: 2504: 2500: 2493: 2477:Chandra, Satish 2475: 2474: 2470: 2461: 2460: 2456: 2447: 2446: 2442: 2432: 2431: 2427: 2418: 2416: 2409: 2394: 2393: 2386: 2377: 2376: 2372: 2365: 2350: 2349: 2345: 2338: 2323: 2322: 2318: 2306: 2305: 2301: 2294: 2279: 2278: 2274: 2267: 2252: 2251: 2247: 2238: 2236: 2229: 2214: 2213: 2190: 2183: 2168: 2167: 2134: 2127: 2109: 2108: 2104: 2093: 2092: 2088: 2068: 2067: 2058: 2035: 2034: 2030: 2023: 2010: 2009: 2005: 1979: 1978: 1974: 1967: 1954: 1953: 1949: 1926: 1925: 1918: 1900: 1899: 1895: 1888: 1870: 1869: 1865: 1858: 1845: 1844: 1840: 1828: 1827: 1823: 1812: 1811: 1807: 1793: 1792: 1788: 1768: 1767: 1756: 1749: 1734: 1733: 1729: 1722: 1707: 1706: 1702: 1695: 1680: 1679: 1675: 1668: 1653: 1652: 1648: 1622: 1621: 1610: 1603: 1590: 1589: 1585: 1578: 1565: 1564: 1560: 1548: 1547: 1543: 1536: 1523: 1522: 1518: 1511: 1498: 1497: 1493: 1486: 1471: 1470: 1466: 1442: 1441: 1434: 1427: 1412: 1411: 1407: 1400: 1385: 1384: 1380: 1373: 1358: 1357: 1353: 1330: 1329: 1322: 1284: 1283: 1279: 1269: 1264: 1260: 1252: 1248: 1241: 1228: 1227: 1223: 1213: 1212: 1208: 1200: 1192: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1162: 1160: 1151: 1150: 1146: 1116: 1115: 1111: 1101: 1100: 1096: 1089: 1067: 1066: 1057: 1052: 1028:Alauddin Khilji 1016: 950: 892: 864: 741: 732:Sayyid brothers 728:Sawai Jai Singh 697:Suleiman Shikoh 541: 504: 463: 428: 419:Vikramaditya VI 394: 368: 356:Shilabhattarika 339:Chalukya ruler 337: 310:Satavahana rule 295: 257: 217:Prabhavatigupta 209: 204: 202:Medieval period 149:in present-day 139: 119:Battle of Ipsus 43:Seleucid Empire 35: 30: 25: 12: 11: 5: 3487: 3485: 3477: 3476: 3471: 3461: 3460: 3455: 3454: 3447: 3427: 3420: 3400: 3393: 3373: 3366: 3346: 3329:Pioneer, The. 3321: 3268: 3256: 3227: 3202: 3195: 3175: 3158: 3141: 3110: 3086: 3074:Jagranjosh.com 3061: 3037: 3026: 3006: 2979: 2951: 2930: 2902: 2874: 2851: 2844: 2824: 2791: 2784: 2764: 2746: 2726: 2719: 2711:Orient Longman 2689: 2682: 2662: 2634: 2619: 2616:. p. 164. 2604: 2590: 2576: 2569: 2551: 2548:. p. 361. 2537: 2527:Jahangir's son 2518: 2498: 2491: 2468: 2454: 2440: 2425: 2407: 2384: 2370: 2363: 2343: 2336: 2316: 2299: 2292: 2272: 2265: 2245: 2227: 2188: 2181: 2132: 2125: 2102: 2086: 2056: 2028: 2021: 2003: 1972: 1965: 1947: 1916: 1893: 1886: 1863: 1856: 1838: 1821: 1805: 1786: 1754: 1747: 1727: 1720: 1700: 1693: 1673: 1666: 1646: 1608: 1601: 1583: 1576: 1558: 1541: 1534: 1516: 1509: 1491: 1484: 1464: 1432: 1425: 1405: 1398: 1378: 1371: 1351: 1332:R. C. Majumdar 1320: 1299:10.2307/626263 1277: 1268:, p. 105. 1258: 1246: 1239: 1221: 1206: 1190: 1170: 1144: 1131:10.1086/360246 1125:(4): 297–313. 1109: 1094: 1087: 1054: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1015: 1012: 958:Hisar, Haryana 949: 946: 891: 888: 863: 860: 740: 737: 701:Bahadur Shah I 693:Rao Amar Singh 654:) to Princess 625:Maldeo Rathore 568:Tughlaq Empire 540: 537: 503: 500: 462: 461:Guhila dynasty 459: 427: 424: 409:Yadava dynasty 393: 390: 372:Vikramaditya I 367: 364: 352:Vikramaditya I 341:Kirtivarman II 336: 333: 294: 291: 265:Amoghavarsha I 256: 253: 235:Kakusthavarman 208: 205: 203: 200: 194:princess. The 188:R. N. Dandekar 155:Gautama Buddha 138: 135: 34: 33:Mauryan Empire 31: 29: 26: 24: 21: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3486: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3466: 3464: 3450: 3444: 3440: 3439: 3431: 3428: 3423: 3417: 3414:. Routledge. 3413: 3412: 3404: 3401: 3396: 3390: 3386: 3385: 3377: 3374: 3369: 3363: 3359: 3358: 3350: 3347: 3336: 3332: 3325: 3322: 3317: 3311: 3303: 3299: 3295: 3291: 3287: 3283: 3279: 3272: 3269: 3259: 3253: 3249: 3245: 3241: 3237: 3231: 3228: 3217: 3213: 3206: 3203: 3198: 3192: 3188: 3187: 3179: 3176: 3171: 3170: 3162: 3159: 3154: 3153: 3145: 3142: 3137: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3121: 3114: 3111: 3100: 3096: 3090: 3087: 3075: 3071: 3065: 3062: 3051: 3047: 3041: 3038: 3034: 3029: 3023: 3019: 3018: 3010: 3007: 2995: 2991: 2990: 2983: 2980: 2968: 2964: 2963: 2955: 2952: 2948: 2943: 2942: 2934: 2931: 2919: 2915: 2914: 2913:Later Mughals 2906: 2903: 2899: 2897: 2896:Muslim rulers 2893: 2887: 2886: 2878: 2875: 2870: 2866: 2862: 2855: 2852: 2847: 2841: 2837: 2836: 2828: 2825: 2812: 2808: 2807: 2802: 2795: 2792: 2787: 2781: 2777: 2776: 2768: 2765: 2753: 2749: 2743: 2739: 2738: 2730: 2727: 2722: 2716: 2712: 2709:. New Delhi: 2708: 2704: 2698: 2696: 2694: 2690: 2685: 2679: 2675: 2674: 2666: 2663: 2651: 2647: 2646: 2645:Later Mughals 2638: 2635: 2630: 2623: 2620: 2615: 2608: 2605: 2600: 2594: 2591: 2587:. p. 51. 2586: 2580: 2577: 2572: 2566: 2562: 2555: 2552: 2547: 2541: 2538: 2534: 2532: 2528: 2521: 2515: 2511: 2510: 2502: 2499: 2494: 2488: 2484: 2483: 2478: 2472: 2469: 2464: 2458: 2455: 2450: 2444: 2441: 2436: 2433:Fazl, Abu'l. 2429: 2426: 2414: 2410: 2408:9788173915376 2404: 2400: 2399: 2391: 2389: 2385: 2380: 2374: 2371: 2366: 2364:9781107080317 2360: 2356: 2355: 2347: 2344: 2339: 2337:9780891480853 2333: 2329: 2328: 2320: 2317: 2312: 2311: 2303: 2300: 2295: 2293:9789004300569 2289: 2285: 2284: 2276: 2273: 2268: 2262: 2258: 2257: 2249: 2246: 2234: 2230: 2228:9788129108906 2224: 2220: 2219: 2211: 2209: 2207: 2205: 2203: 2201: 2199: 2197: 2195: 2193: 2189: 2184: 2182:9780199098286 2178: 2175:. OUP India. 2174: 2173: 2165: 2163: 2161: 2159: 2157: 2155: 2153: 2151: 2149: 2147: 2145: 2143: 2141: 2139: 2137: 2133: 2128: 2122: 2118: 2117: 2112: 2111:V. V. Mirashi 2106: 2103: 2098: 2097: 2090: 2087: 2082: 2078: 2074: 2073: 2065: 2063: 2061: 2057: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2043: 2038: 2032: 2029: 2024: 2022:0-19-560686-8 2018: 2014: 2007: 2004: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1987: 1983: 1976: 1973: 1968: 1966:81-224-1198-3 1962: 1958: 1951: 1948: 1943: 1939: 1935: 1934: 1929: 1928:A. S. 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His son, 451:Ramachandra 436:Bhillama II 432:Krishna III 261:Rashtrakuta 123:Megasthenes 108:Suvarnnaksi 71:Balochistan 3463:Categories 3340:2024-09-19 3263:2024-09-19 3221:2024-09-19 3104:2024-09-19 3080:2024-09-19 3055:2024-09-19 3000:2022-04-15 2973:2022-04-15 2924:2022-07-15 2758:2022-04-15 2656:2022-07-15 2419:2022-07-15 2239:2022-04-15 1535:9069801000 1050:References 1036:Ahmad Shah 837:Ajit Singh 826:Manoharpur 802:Shah Begum 773:Navaratnas 705:Kishangarh 695:to Prince 686:Shah Jahan 660:Udai Singh 648:Rao Maldeo 610:Rao Shekha 577:Rao Ranmal 556:Rao Chunda 549:Padmanābha 485:Udayaditya 470:Pratiharas 402:Tailapa II 398:Krishna II 3302:2041-7136 3172:. Murray. 3136:2249-1937 3099:Unacademy 3033:handsome. 2863:. BRILL. 2817:2 October 2435:Akbarnama 2259:. Verso. 2051:685167335 1911:500113397 1459:249004782 1315:163980490 1293:: 84–94. 1139:161613588 1071:(1988) . 1010:in 1587. 907:Shah Quli 903:Aurangzeb 885:Jaisalmer 822:Aurangzeb 816:Jai Singh 739:Kachwahas 722:In 1718, 629:Jaisalmer 627:besieged 616:ruler of 560:Pratihars 554:In 1395, 495:Tejasimha 489:Gayakarna 348:Durvinita 287:Butuga II 279:Kalachuri 127:Antiochos 59:Arachosia 3288:(1): 1. 2994:Archived 2967:Archived 2918:Archived 2752:Archived 2705:(2007). 2650:Archived 2479:(1993). 2413:Archived 2233:Archived 2039:(1950). 1990:80905179 1942:59001459 1633:80905179 1346:34008529 1334:(1981). 1157:Archived 1102:Appian. 1032:Nur Shah 1004:Jahangir 989:Nagarkot 985:jamindar 930:Jahangir 918:Ferishta 790:Kachwaha 652:Jahangir 602:Rao Bika 539:Rathores 518:Junagadh 502:Sisodias 440:Chalukya 306:Nayanika 215:married 147:Vaishali 143:Licchavi 131:Deimakos 79:Gandhara 67:Gedrosia 63:Kandahar 2081:2929852 1998:7796041 1781:8313041 1641:7796041 1163:14 July 1008:Gwalior 1000:Daniyal 993:Baswada 981:Bhiwani 966:Gujjari 948:Gujjars 897:leader 796:of the 783:Gidhaur 745:Bharmal 678:Rathore 668:Bikaner 664:Rathore 644:Bikaner 564:Mandore 380:'s son 263:ruler, 243:of the 231:Kadamba 227:Kuntala 192:Kadamba 94:of the 88:Puranic 73:), and 51:Bactria 47:Babylon 23:History 3445:  3418:  3391:  3364:  3300:  3254:  3193:  3134:  3024:  2842:  2782:  2744:  2717:  2680:  2567:  2516:  2489:  2405:  2361:  2334:  2290:  2263:  2225:  2179:  2123:  2079:  2049:  2019:  1996:  1988:  1963:  1940:  1909:  1884:  1854:  1779:  1745:  1718:  1691:  1664:  1639:  1631:  1599:  1574:  1532:  1507:  1482:  1457:  1423:  1396:  1369:  1344:  1313:  1307:626263 1305:  1237:  1188:  1137:  1085:  977:Gurjar 973:Mughal 922:Balban 899:Gokula 862:Bhatis 769:Tansen 762:Mughal 682:Marwar 612:, the 581:Rajput 445:After 302:Kanvas 298:Simuka 171:Garuda 100:Yavana 1311:S2CID 1303:JSTOR 1135:S2CID 1024:Ahirs 1014:Ahirs 942:dowry 934:Akbar 847:and 758:Hindu 747:, of 640:Merta 618:Pugal 614:Bhati 593:Nadol 585:Pugal 478:Hunas 360:Alupa 329:dowry 285:King 233:king 163:Nepal 151:Bihar 129:sent 3443:ISBN 3416:ISBN 3389:ISBN 3362:ISBN 3316:link 3298:ISSN 3252:ISBN 3191:ISBN 3132:ISSN 3022:ISBN 2894:and 2840:ISBN 2819:2007 2806:Dawn 2780:ISBN 2742:ISBN 2715:ISBN 2678:ISBN 2565:ISBN 2514:ISBN 2487:ISBN 2403:ISBN 2359:ISBN 2332:ISBN 2288:ISBN 2261:ISBN 2223:ISBN 2177:ISBN 2121:ISBN 2077:OCLC 2047:OCLC 2017:ISBN 1994:OCLC 1986:LCCN 1961:ISBN 1938:OCLC 1907:OCLC 1882:ISBN 1852:ISBN 1777:OCLC 1743:ISBN 1716:ISBN 1689:ISBN 1662:ISBN 1637:OCLC 1629:LCCN 1597:ISBN 1572:ISBN 1530:ISBN 1505:ISBN 1480:ISBN 1455:OCLC 1421:ISBN 1394:ISBN 1367:ISBN 1342:OCLC 1272:help 1235:ISBN 1196:via 1186:ISBN 1165:2017 1083:ISBN 952:The 938:Maan 890:Jats 749:Amer 530:The 259:The 157:. 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Index

Seleucus I Nicator
Seleucid Empire
Babylon
Bactria
Arachosia
Kandahar
Gedrosia
Balochistan
Paropamisadae
Gandhara
Seleucus Nicator
Puranic
Pratisarga Parva
Bhavishya Purana
Yavana
The Mahavamsa
war elephants
Battle of Ipsus
Megasthenes
Antiochos
Deimakos
Licchavi
Vaishali
Bihar
Gautama Buddha
Lichchhavi kingdom
Nepal
Garuda
Naga dynasty
Kumaragupta I

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