2773:
2785:
4985:
4934:
4946:
4997:
57:
383:, attributed the introduction of several later customs to Miltiades, such as not fasting on Thursdays or Sundays. However, subsequent scholarship now believes the customs likely pre-dated Miltiades. Miltades prescribed the distribution of portions of the bread consecrated by the pope at all of the churches around Rome, the
4973:
461:
was held three days from 2–4 October 313. The process was modelled on Roman civil proceedings, with
Miltiades insisting on strict rules of evidence and argument. This frustrated the Donatists, who left the council without presenting their case, which led Miltiades to rule in favour of Caecilianus by
453:
be assigned to adjudicate. Constantine agreed and commissioned
Miltiades with three Gallic bishops to resolve the dispute, the first time an emperor interfered in church affairs. Miltiades, unwilling to jeopardise his relationship with the Emperor but also unwilling to preside over a council with an
481:
and venerated as a saint. Licinius, who promulgated the Edict of Milan, violated the edict in 320 by persecuting
Christians, sacking them from public offices, forbidding synods and condoning executions. A civil war broke out between him and Constantine, with Constantine eventually defeating him in
462:
default. The council thus ended after only three sessions. The pope retained
Caecilianus as bishop of Carthage and condemned Donatus' teachings of rebaptism of bishops and priests. The adverse rulings failed to stop the continuing spread of Donatism across North Africa.
498:
for celebration on 10 December. In 1969, the celebration was removed from that calendar of obligatory liturgical celebrations, and moved to the day of his death, 10 January, with his name given in the form "Miltiades" but without the indication "martyr".
376:. After his election, Church property that was confiscated during the Diocletianic Persecution was restored by Maxentius. This order, however, probably did not extend to all of the parts of Maxentius' jurisdiction.
494:, was celebrated on 10 January. In the 13th century, the feast of Saint Melchiades (as he was then called) was included, with the mistaken qualification of "martyr", in the
3818:
3848:
5049:
445:, mainly clergymen from North Africa who demanded that schismatics and heretics be re-baptised and re-ordained before taking office, the central issue dividing
898:
Kirsch, Johann Peter (1912). "Marcellinus, Pope St.". In
Herbermann, Charles G.; Pace, Edward A.; Pallen, Condé B.; Shahan, Thomas J.; Wyne, John J. (eds.).
421:. Consequently, Christians not only attained the freedom of worship but also restored all places of Christian worship and returned all confiscated property.
4906:
2590:
907:
Kirsch, Johann Peter (1913). "Miltiades, Pope St.". In
Herbermann, Charles G.; Pace, Edward A.; Pallen, Condé B.; Shahan, Thomas J.; Wyne, John J. (eds.).
889:
Kirsch, Johann Peter (1909). "Eusebius, Pope St.". In
Herbermann, Charles G.; Pace, Edward A.; Pallen, Condé B.; Shahan, Thomas J.; Wyne, John J. (eds.).
2870:
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in 314, but it ruled against the
Donatists too. By the time the council was convened, Miltiades had died on 10 or 11 January 314. He was succeeded by
327:
of
Constantine, who claimed that Marcellinus, along with Miltiades and Sylvester, surrendered sacred texts and offered incense to Roman deities.
4810:
2649:
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417:, emperor of the eastern part of the Roman Empire, agreed to extend tolerance of Christianity to Licinius' territory, proclaimed by the
410:
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2727:
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uncertain outcome, changed the proceedings into a regular church synod and appointed an additional 15 Italian bishops.
297:
The year of
Miltiades' birth is unknown. Still, it is known that he was of North African descent and, according to the
5039:
5019:
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2584:
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1151:
201:
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1131:
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3131:
3111:
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1046:
348:
315:. It has been suggested that he was party to the alleged apostasy of Pope Marcellinus, which was repudiated by
3372:
798:
Where Is the Church?: Martyrdom, Persecution, and Baptism in North Africa from the Second to the Fifth Century
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413:, his pontificate coincided with Constantine's peace to the Church. In February 313, Constantine and
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1943:
1928:
1452:
1180:
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438:
355:
316:
299:
278:
198:
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and Catholics. The supporters of Donatus appealed to Constantine and requested that judges from
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2013:
1983:
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2018:
2008:
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312:
108:
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4755:
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2139:
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2003:
1993:
1973:
1958:
1953:
1948:
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1918:
1868:
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1487:
1447:
1437:
1422:
1412:
1402:
1266:
1211:
1115:
458:
274:
249:
from 311 to his death on 10 or 11 January 314. It was during his pontificate that Emperor
192:
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5059:
5001:
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4891:
4720:
4697:
4612:
4552:
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4479:
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4001:
3986:
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3758:
3718:
3683:
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3277:
3212:
3164:
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2733:
2715:
2684:
2678:
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2658:
2490:
2420:
2354:
2304:
2294:
2274:
2249:
2194:
2189:
2159:
2134:
2063:
2048:
2033:
1968:
1913:
1903:
1878:
1763:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1637:
1622:
1557:
1522:
1492:
1462:
1457:
1442:
1376:
1326:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1296:
1216:
1206:
1088:
442:
418:
403:
286:
270:
266:
254:
246:
219:
48:
5013:
4950:
4840:
4825:
4805:
4750:
4710:
4514:
4509:
4459:
4454:
4384:
4364:
4329:
4294:
4264:
4234:
4229:
4159:
4054:
4026:
3991:
3923:
3903:
3184:
3179:
3061:
2858:
2854:
2525:
2505:
2480:
2349:
2314:
2289:
2244:
2224:
2149:
2144:
2124:
1998:
1933:
1893:
1873:
1863:
1768:
1677:
1632:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1527:
1507:
1497:
1472:
1432:
1381:
1371:
1366:
1346:
1301:
1261:
1246:
1226:
1168:
1126:
1055:
513:
365:
98:
61:
441:. The opposing parties were those of Caecilianus, who was supported by Rome, and of
4830:
4529:
4519:
4504:
4434:
4409:
4344:
4304:
4254:
4164:
4079:
3883:
3763:
3738:
3307:
3116:
2908:
2846:
2739:
2555:
2535:
2520:
2500:
2485:
2475:
2334:
2329:
2269:
2264:
2214:
1898:
1843:
1838:
1793:
1783:
1682:
1657:
1627:
1562:
1482:
1407:
1321:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1236:
360:
304:
273:, the papal seat and residence of the papal administration, would be built. At the
262:
258:
144:
130:
72:
983:
406:, the papal residence and seat of central Church administration, would be built.
4790:
4637:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4404:
4354:
4349:
4339:
4314:
4249:
4139:
3938:
3928:
3908:
3778:
3753:
3282:
3189:
2976:
2801:
2510:
2390:
2385:
2339:
1963:
1828:
1823:
1728:
1667:
1612:
1602:
1597:
1467:
1291:
1241:
1196:
1072:
470:
434:
308:
282:
207:
204:
4933:
1080:
17:
4800:
4474:
4359:
4334:
4184:
4021:
3302:
2624:
2299:
1818:
1803:
1617:
1592:
1427:
1331:
1251:
1201:
1143:
478:
324:
319:. This view originated from letters, dated to between 400 and 410, written by
160:
36:
4984:
4780:
4687:
4379:
4041:
3893:
3136:
3001:
2878:
1361:
825:
Ossius of Cordova: A Contribution to the History of the Constantinian Period
465:
The Donatists again appealed to the Emperor, who responded by convening the
384:
373:
56:
398:
to become emperor. He later presented the pope with the palace of Empress
4765:
4602:
4582:
3640:
3590:
3392:
3121:
2931:
1163:
446:
414:
344:
320:
354:
The election of Miltiades to the papacy on 2 July 311, according to the
4657:
4632:
4577:
4094:
4059:
3500:
3455:
3217:
3154:
3009:
4662:
4597:
4587:
4572:
4547:
3600:
3227:
430:
399:
4652:
4647:
4622:
4592:
4567:
4084:
4069:
4064:
3174:
2862:
340:
4111:
4089:
4049:
3267:
1111:
1062:
450:
2805:
1084:
237:
223:
659:
657:
655:
653:
651:
490:
The feast of Miltiades in the 4th century, according to the
727:
725:
575:
573:
571:
569:
567:
565:
563:
827:. Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America Press.
872:
Christianity in Ancient Rome: The First Three Centuries
853:
The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire
712:
710:
708:
538:
536:
534:
532:
530:
528:
626:
624:
4961:
779:
364:, the vacancy of the papacy, following the death of
4864:
4696:
4538:
4110:
4040:
3972:
3669:
3434:
3401:
3203:
3145:
3032:
3000:
2917:
2869:
2694:
2634:
2573:
2564:
2378:
2092:
1691:
1395:
1189:
767:
351:of Christianity in the Eastern part of the Empire.
188:
180:
175:
167:
150:
137:
119:
114:
104:
94:
86:
78:
68:
34:
982:
911:. Vol. 10. New York: Encyclopedia Press, Inc.
372:not long after his exile to Sicily by the Emperor
343:(modern-day Sofia, Bulgaria) by the Roman emperor
1006:A History of the Popes: From Peter to the Present
918:The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Constantine
902:. Vol. 9. New York: Encyclopedia Press, Inc.
893:. Vol. 5. New York: Encyclopedia Press, Inc.
834:Quodvultdeus of Carthage: The Creedal Homilies
2817:
1096:
966:. Vatican: Libreria Editrice Vaticana. 2001.
8:
818:. Vatican: Libreria Editrice Vaticana. 1969.
663:
303:, compiled from the 5th century onwards, a
27:Head of the Catholic Church from 311 to 314
2824:
2810:
2802:
2570:
1103:
1089:
1081:
1042:
55:
31:
920:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
800:. Eugene, OR: Wipf and Stock Publishers.
579:
948:. Bloomington, IN: Xlibris Corporation.
939:. Vol. 2. New York City: Routledge.
836:. Mahwah, New Jersey: The Newman Press.
731:
642:
4968:
874:. London: T&T Clark International.
554:
524:
429:During Miltiades' tenure as pontiff, a
281:, Miltiades condemned the rebaptism of
265:. The pope also received the palace of
755:
743:
716:
687:
615:
603:
591:
542:
307:citizen. Miltiades and his successor,
1008:. Lanham, MD: Government Institutes.
675:
630:
368:on 17 August 310 or 309 according to
7:
5050:Roman saints from Africa (continent)
1047:Titles of the Great Christian Church
699:
285:bishops and priests, a teaching of
3724:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales
2842:Dicastery for the Causes of Saints
25:
1027:. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.
935:Levillain, Philippe, ed. (2002).
4995:
4983:
4971:
4944:
4932:
4811:María de las Maravillas de Jesús
4668:Seven Maccabees and their mother
3854:Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
2783:
2772:
2771:
989:. New York, NY: HarperCollins.
823:De Clerq, Victor Cyril (1954).
85:
77:
916:Lenski, Noel Emmanuel (2012).
855:. New York City: Cosimo, Inc.
1:
4776:Faustina and Liberata of Como
3964:Zanitas and Lazarus of Persia
3909:Teresa Benedicta of the Cross
2833:Saints of the Catholic Church
1025:The Emergence of Christianity
311:, were part of the clergy of
277:, during the schism with the
5035:4th-century Christian saints
981:McBrien, Richard P. (2000).
433:over the election of Bishop
396:Battle of the Milvian Bridge
937:The Papacy: an Encyclopedia
492:Martyrologium Hieronymianum
5091:
4939:Catholic Church portal
3899:Saints of the Cristero War
796:Burris, Ronald D. (2012).
780:Martyrologium Romanum 2001
394:defeated Maxentius at the
238:
224:
202:Oriental Orthodox Churches
5030:4th-century Berber people
4927:
3934:Three Martyrs of Chimbote
3704:Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala
2879:Mother of God (Theotokos)
2839:
2767:
1122:
1069:
1060:
1052:
1045:
946:The Color Line: A History
909:The Catholic Encyclopedia
900:The Catholic Encyclopedia
891:The Catholic Encyclopedia
54:
47:
5075:Diocletianic Persecution
4080:Joseph (father of Jesus)
3466:Athanasius of Alexandria
3248:Athanasius of Alexandria
3132:Theophanes the Confessor
3112:Paul I of Constantinople
3107:Paphnutius the Confessor
3052:Athanasius the Confessor
944:Malveaux, Ethan (2015).
832:Finn, Thomas M. (2004).
768:Calendarium Romanum 1969
349:Diocletianic Persecution
347:, officially ending the
261:legal status within the
243:Melkhiádēs ho Aphrikanós
4012:Gregory the Illuminator
3982:Augustine of Canterbury
3531:Dionysius of Alexandria
3446:Alexander of Alexandria
2585:During the Roman Empire
1023:White, Cynthia (2007).
1004:O'Malley, John (2009).
870:Green, Bernard (2010).
851:Gibbon, Edward (2008).
509:List of Catholic saints
473:. He was buried in the
196:Eastern Orthodox Church
124:Miltiades or Melchiades
3451:Alexander of Jerusalem
3057:Chariton the Confessor
3019:in the Catholic Church
2790:Catholic Church Portal
2650:Conflicts with the HRE
496:General Roman Calendar
411:pope under Constantine
387:, as a sign of unity.
358:, marked the end of a
234:Melchiades the African
4882:Fourteen Holy Helpers
4846:Trasilla and Emiliana
3997:Evermode of Ratzeburg
3879:Perpetua and Felicity
3849:Martyrs of Sandomierz
3719:Dismas the Good Thief
3646:Theophilus of Antioch
3616:Maximus the Confessor
3551:Epiphanius of Salamis
3491:Clement of Alexandria
3205:Doctors of the Church
3097:Maximus the Confessor
2884:Immaculate Conception
2566:History of the papacy
964:Martyrologium Romanum
475:Catacomb of Callixtus
251:Constantine the Great
239:Μελχιάδης ὁ Ἀφρικανός
157:Catacomb of Callixtus
4786:Hiltrude of Liessies
4731:Catherine of Bologna
4726:Bernadette Soubirous
3919:17 Thomasian Martyrs
3729:Four Crowned Martyrs
3651:Victorinus of Pettau
3631:Papias of Hierapolis
3601:Jerome of Stridonium
3566:Gregory of Nazianzus
3536:Dionysius of Corinth
3358:Lawrence of Brindisi
3313:Bernard of Clairvaux
3288:Anselm of Canterbury
3243:Gregory of Nazianzus
3170:Priscilla and Aquila
3067:Edward the Confessor
2728:Revolutionary Papacy
2722:Age of Enlightenment
141:10 or 11 January 314
90:10 or 11 January 314
4836:Teresa of the Andes
4716:Angela of the Cross
4678:Zechariah (prophet)
3824:Martyrs of La Rioja
3819:21 Martyrs of Libya
3709:Christina of Persia
3689:Charles de Foucauld
3626:Quadratus of Athens
3586:Ignatius of Antioch
3556:Fulgentius of Ruspe
3506:Cyril of Alexandria
3501:Cyprian of Carthage
3486:Cappadocian Fathers
3383:Hildegard of Bingen
3253:Cyril of Alexandria
3127:Sergius of Radonezh
2889:Perpetual virginity
2575:Antiquity and Early
2379:17th–21st centuries
2093:13th–16th centuries
816:Calendarium Romanum
337:Edict of Toleration
5040:4th-century Romans
5020:3rd-century births
4877:Four Holy Marshals
4872:Calendar of saints
4841:Teresa of Calcutta
4821:Patricia of Naples
4746:Catherine of Siena
4027:Patrick of Ireland
3949:Vietnamese Martyrs
3839:Martyrs of Otranto
3794:Martyrs of Cajonos
3789:Martyrs of Algeria
3784:Martyrs of Albania
3744:The Holy Innocents
3714:Devasahayam Pillai
3699:Carthusian Martyrs
3641:Polycarp of Smyrna
3596:Isidore of Seville
3581:Hippolytus of Rome
3576:Hilary of Poitiers
3511:Cyril of Jerusalem
3476:Caesarius of Arles
3471:Augustine of Hippo
3373:Thérèse of Lisieux
3368:Catherine of Siena
3318:Hilary of Poitiers
3293:Isidore of Seville
3268:Bede the Venerable
3258:Cyril of Jerusalem
3223:Augustine of Hippo
3137:Pio of Pietrelcina
3102:Michael of Synnada
2710:Reformation Papacy
2704:Renaissance Papacy
2646:(1012–1044 / 1048)
2599:Ostrogothic Papacy
1692:9th–12th centuries
985:Lives of the Popes
439:Church of Carthage
381:Liber Pontificalis
370:Liber Pontificalis
356:Liberian Catalogue
335:In April 311, the
317:Augustine of Hippo
300:Liber Pontificalis
279:Church of Carthage
199:Anglican Communion
5070:Berber Christians
5065:4th-century popes
4959:
4958:
4951:Saints portal
4902:Miles Christianus
4887:Martyr of charity
4856:Josephine Bakhita
4851:Ubaldesca Taccini
4796:Kateri Tekakwitha
4771:Faustina Kowalska
4761:Eulalia of Mérida
4741:Catherine Labouré
4736:Brigid of Kildare
4563:Baruch ben Neriah
4007:François de Laval
3992:Damien of Molokai
3959:Victor and Corona
3954:Valentine of Rome
3844:Martyrs of Prague
3809:Martyrs of Gorkum
3769:Martyrs of Lübeck
3656:Vincent of Lérins
3636:Peter Chrysologus
3591:Irenaeus of Lyons
3561:Gregory the Great
3546:Ephrem the Syrian
3343:Robert Bellarmine
3338:John of the Cross
3323:Alphonsus Liguori
3298:Peter Chrysologus
3273:Ephrem the Syrian
3238:Basil of Caesarea
3213:Gregory the Great
3195:Seventy disciples
3087:Lazarus Zographos
3072:Francis of Assisi
2942:James of Alphaeus
2899:Marian apparition
2799:
2798:
2763:
2762:
2655:Wandering Papacy
2618:Saeculum obscurum
2591:Under Constantine
1396:5th–8th centuries
1190:1st–4th centuries
1174:papal resignation
1079:
1078:
1070:Succeeded by
690:, pp. 74–77.
678:, pp. 55–56.
232:), also known as
213:
212:
16:(Redirected from
5082:
5000:
4999:
4998:
4988:
4987:
4976:
4975:
4974:
4967:
4949:
4948:
4947:
4937:
4936:
4816:Narcisa de Jesús
4801:Lucy of Syracuse
4706:Agatha of Sicily
4618:John the Baptist
3864:Maximilian Kolbe
3859:Martyrs of Zenta
3834:Martyrs of Natal
3814:Martyrs of Japan
3804:Martyrs of China
3799:Martyrs of Drina
3734:Gerard of Csanád
3694:Canadian Martyrs
3679:Abda and Abdisho
3621:Melito of Sardis
3611:John of Damascus
3571:Gregory of Nyssa
3456:Ambrose of Milan
3388:Gregory of Narek
3353:Anthony of Padua
3328:Francis de Sales
3263:John of Damascus
2909:Joseph (husband)
2861: →
2857: →
2853: →
2826:
2819:
2812:
2803:
2787:
2775:
2774:
2695:Early Modern and
2605:Byzantine Papacy
2571:
1105:
1098:
1091:
1082:
1053:Preceded by
1043:
1038:
1019:
1000:
988:
977:
959:
940:
931:
912:
903:
894:
885:
866:
847:
828:
819:
811:
783:
777:
771:
765:
759:
753:
747:
741:
735:
729:
720:
714:
703:
697:
691:
685:
679:
673:
667:
661:
646:
640:
634:
628:
619:
613:
607:
601:
595:
589:
583:
577:
558:
552:
546:
540:
467:Council of Arles
409:Being the first
390:In October 312,
313:Pope Marcellinus
241:
240:
227:
226:
115:Personal details
59:
32:
21:
5090:
5089:
5085:
5084:
5083:
5081:
5080:
5079:
5010:
5009:
5006:
4996:
4994:
4982:
4972:
4970:
4962:
4960:
4955:
4945:
4943:
4931:
4923:
4914:Seven Champions
4907:Church Militant
4897:Athleta Christi
4892:Military saints
4860:
4756:Clare of Assisi
4692:
4628:Judas Barsabbas
4534:
4106:
4036:
4022:Nino of Georgia
3968:
3874:Pedro Calungsod
3829:Martyrs of Laos
3774:Luigi Versiglia
3665:
3606:John Chrysostom
3496:Clement of Rome
3437:
3430:
3397:
3363:Teresa of Ávila
3348:Albertus Magnus
3233:John Chrysostom
3199:
3160:Mary of Bethany
3141:
3047:Anthony of Kiev
3028:
2996:
2947:James the Great
2913:
2865:
2844:
2835:
2830:
2800:
2795:
2759:
2742:(1929–present)
2696:
2690:
2644:Tusculan Papacy
2636:
2630:
2611:Frankish Papacy
2576:
2560:
2374:
2088:
1687:
1391:
1185:
1118:
1116:Catholic Church
1109:
1075:
1066:
1058:
1041:
1035:
1022:
1016:
1003:
997:
980:
974:
962:
956:
943:
934:
928:
915:
906:
897:
888:
882:
869:
863:
850:
844:
831:
822:
814:
808:
795:
791:
786:
778:
774:
766:
762:
754:
750:
742:
738:
730:
723:
715:
706:
698:
694:
686:
682:
674:
670:
662:
649:
641:
637:
629:
622:
614:
610:
602:
598:
590:
586:
578:
561:
553:
549:
541:
526:
522:
505:
488:
459:Lateran Council
427:
425:Lateran Council
333:
295:
275:Lateran Council
193:Catholic Church
142:
133:
128:
126:
125:
64:
43:
40:
39:
28:
23:
22:
18:Pope Melchiades
15:
12:
11:
5:
5088:
5086:
5078:
5077:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5012:
5011:
5005:
5004:
4992:
4980:
4957:
4956:
4954:
4953:
4941:
4928:
4925:
4924:
4922:
4921:
4919:Virtuous pagan
4916:
4911:
4910:
4909:
4904:
4899:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4868:
4866:
4862:
4861:
4859:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4743:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4702:
4700:
4694:
4693:
4691:
4690:
4685:
4683:Zechariah (NT)
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4544:
4542:
4536:
4535:
4533:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4116:
4114:
4108:
4107:
4105:
4104:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4046:
4044:
4038:
4037:
4035:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4017:Junípero Serra
4014:
4009:
4004:
4002:Francis Xavier
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3978:
3976:
3970:
3969:
3967:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3944:Uganda Martyrs
3941:
3936:
3931:
3926:
3921:
3916:
3914:Titus Brandsma
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3889:Pietro Parenzo
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3759:Korean Martyrs
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3684:Boris and Gleb
3681:
3675:
3673:
3667:
3666:
3664:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3526:Desert Mothers
3523:
3521:Desert Fathers
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3442:
3440:
3432:
3431:
3429:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3407:
3405:
3399:
3398:
3396:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3333:Peter Canisius
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3278:Thomas Aquinas
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3209:
3207:
3201:
3200:
3198:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3165:Mary Magdalene
3162:
3157:
3151:
3149:
3143:
3142:
3140:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3092:Louis Bertrand
3089:
3084:
3079:
3077:Francis Borgia
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3038:
3036:
3030:
3029:
3027:
3026:
3021:
3012:
3006:
3004:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2923:
2921:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2911:
2906:
2904:Titles of Mary
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2875:
2873:
2867:
2866:
2851:Servant of God
2840:
2837:
2836:
2831:
2829:
2828:
2821:
2814:
2806:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2793:
2781:
2768:
2765:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2757:
2756:
2755:
2749:
2737:
2734:Roman Question
2731:
2725:
2724:(c. 1640–1740)
2719:
2716:Baroque Papacy
2713:
2707:
2700:
2698:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2688:
2685:Western Schism
2682:
2679:Avignon Papacy
2676:
2675:
2674:
2668:
2662:
2653:
2647:
2640:
2638:
2632:
2631:
2629:
2628:
2625:Crescentii era
2622:
2614:
2608:
2602:
2596:
2595:
2594:
2581:
2579:
2568:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2431:Alexander VIII
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2382:
2380:
2376:
2375:
2373:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2096:
2094:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1814:Anastasius III
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1695:
1693:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1193:
1191:
1187:
1186:
1184:
1183:
1178:
1177:
1176:
1166:
1161:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1146:
1141:
1140:
1139:
1134:
1123:
1120:
1119:
1110:
1108:
1107:
1100:
1093:
1085:
1077:
1076:
1071:
1068:
1059:
1054:
1050:
1049:
1040:
1039:
1033:
1020:
1014:
1001:
995:
978:
973:978-8820972103
972:
960:
954:
941:
932:
926:
913:
904:
895:
886:
880:
867:
861:
848:
842:
829:
820:
812:
806:
792:
790:
787:
785:
784:
772:
770:, p. 148.
760:
748:
736:
734:, p. 115.
721:
704:
702:, p. 112.
692:
680:
668:
647:
645:, p. 143.
635:
633:, p. 219.
620:
618:, p. 615.
608:
606:, p. 132.
596:
594:, p. 638.
584:
582:, p. 993.
580:Levillain 2002
559:
547:
545:, p. 318.
523:
521:
518:
517:
516:
511:
504:
501:
487:
484:
426:
423:
419:Edict of Milan
404:Lateran Palace
339:was issued in
332:
329:
294:
291:
287:Donatus Magnus
271:Lateran Palace
267:Empress Fausta
257:(313), giving
255:Edict of Milan
247:bishop of Rome
216:Pope Miltiades
211:
210:
190:
186:
185:
182:
178:
177:
173:
172:
169:
165:
164:
154:
148:
147:
139:
135:
134:
129:
123:
121:
117:
116:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
88:
84:
83:
80:
76:
75:
70:
66:
65:
60:
52:
51:
49:Bishop of Rome
45:
44:
41:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5087:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5045:African popes
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5017:
5015:
5008:
5003:
4993:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4979:
4969:
4965:
4952:
4942:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4929:
4926:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4894:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4869:
4867:
4863:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4806:Maria Goretti
4804:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4711:Agnes of Rome
4709:
4707:
4704:
4703:
4701:
4699:
4695:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4545:
4543:
4541:
4537:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4117:
4115:
4113:
4109:
4103:
4102:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4047:
4045:
4043:
4039:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3979:
3977:
3975:
3971:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3925:
3924:Thomas Becket
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3749:Irish Martyrs
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3672:
3668:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3439:
3433:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3408:
3406:
3404:
3400:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3378:John of Ávila
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3303:Leo the Great
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3210:
3208:
3206:
3202:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3148:
3144:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3035:
3031:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3007:
3005:
3003:
2999:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2924:
2922:
2920:
2916:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2868:
2864:
2860:
2856:
2852:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2834:
2827:
2822:
2820:
2815:
2813:
2808:
2807:
2804:
2792:
2791:
2786:
2782:
2780:
2779:
2770:
2769:
2766:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2723:
2720:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2693:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2672:
2669:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2641:
2639:
2635:High and Late
2633:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2615:
2612:
2609:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2563:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2451:Benedict XIII
2449:
2447:
2446:Innocent XIII
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2411:Alexander VII
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2377:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2280:Innocent VIII
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2260:Callixtus III
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2180:Boniface VIII
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2097:
2095:
2091:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2079:Celestine III
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2054:Alexander III
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2044:Anastasius IV
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1944:Sylvester III
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1929:Benedict VIII
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1690:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1453:Anastasius II
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1394:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1188:
1182:
1179:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1170:
1169:Pope emeritus
1167:
1165:
1162:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1128:
1127:List of popes
1125:
1124:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1106:
1101:
1099:
1094:
1092:
1087:
1086:
1083:
1074:
1065:
1064:
1057:
1051:
1048:
1044:
1036:
1034:9780313327995
1030:
1026:
1021:
1017:
1015:9781580512299
1011:
1007:
1002:
998:
996:9780060653040
992:
987:
986:
979:
975:
969:
965:
961:
957:
955:9781503527591
951:
947:
942:
938:
933:
929:
927:9781107013407
923:
919:
914:
910:
905:
901:
896:
892:
887:
883:
881:9780567032508
877:
873:
868:
864:
862:9781605201221
858:
854:
849:
845:
843:9780809105724
839:
835:
830:
826:
821:
817:
813:
809:
807:9781608998081
803:
799:
794:
793:
788:
781:
776:
773:
769:
764:
761:
758:, p. 75.
757:
752:
749:
746:, p. 79.
745:
740:
737:
733:
732:Malveaux 2015
728:
726:
722:
719:, p. 78.
718:
713:
711:
709:
705:
701:
696:
693:
689:
684:
681:
677:
672:
669:
666:, p. 31.
665:
664:O'Malley 2009
660:
658:
656:
654:
652:
648:
644:
643:De Clerq 1954
639:
636:
632:
627:
625:
621:
617:
612:
609:
605:
600:
597:
593:
588:
585:
581:
576:
574:
572:
570:
568:
566:
564:
560:
557:, p. 56.
556:
551:
548:
544:
539:
537:
535:
533:
531:
529:
525:
519:
515:
514:List of popes
512:
510:
507:
506:
502:
500:
497:
493:
485:
483:
480:
476:
472:
468:
463:
460:
455:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
424:
422:
420:
416:
412:
407:
405:
401:
397:
393:
388:
386:
382:
377:
375:
371:
367:
366:Pope Eusebius
363:
362:
357:
352:
350:
346:
342:
338:
330:
328:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
301:
292:
290:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
235:
231:
221:
217:
209:
206:
203:
200:
197:
194:
191:
187:
183:
179:
174:
170:
166:
163:, Rome, Italy
162:
158:
155:
153:
149:
146:
140:
136:
132:
122:
118:
113:
110:
107:
103:
100:
97:
93:
89:
81:
74:
71:
67:
63:
62:Icon painting
58:
53:
50:
46:
38:
33:
30:
19:
5055:Papal saints
5007:
4990:Christianity
4831:Rose of Lima
4389:
4325:John Paul II
4155:Anastasius I
4125:Adeodatus II
4099:
3974:Missionaries
3884:Peter Chanel
3869:Óscar Romero
3764:Lorenzo Ruiz
3739:Great Martyr
3308:Peter Damian
3117:Peter Claver
2847:canonization
2788:
2776:
2746:World War II
2740:Vatican City
2616:
2587:(until 493)
2551:Benedict XVI
2546:John Paul II
2466:Clement XIII
2461:Benedict XIV
2436:Innocent XII
2370:Clement VIII
2345:Gregory XIII
2325:Marcellus II
2285:Alexander VI
2235:Innocent VII
2200:Benedict XII
2155:Nicholas III
2120:Alexander IV
2110:Celestine IV
2100:Honorius III
2084:Innocent III
2069:Gregory VIII
2029:Celestine II
2014:Callixtus II
1984:Alexander II
1909:Sylvester II
1889:Benedict VII
1849:Stephen VIII
1734:Benedict III
1588:Adeodatus II
1533:Boniface III
1387:Anastasius I
1351:
1061:
1024:
1005:
984:
963:
945:
936:
917:
908:
899:
890:
871:
852:
833:
824:
815:
797:
775:
763:
751:
739:
695:
683:
671:
638:
611:
599:
587:
555:McBrien 2000
550:
491:
489:
464:
456:
428:
408:
402:, where the
389:
380:
378:
369:
361:sede vacante
359:
353:
334:
298:
296:
263:Roman Empire
259:Christianity
242:
233:
229:
215:
214:
189:Venerated in
168:Denomination
145:Roman Empire
131:North Africa
127:Unknown date
87:Papacy ended
79:Papacy began
73:Early Church
29:
4791:Joan of Arc
4721:Æthelthryth
4638:Melchizedek
4500:Telesphorus
4490:Sylvester I
4375:Marcellus I
4370:Marcellinus
4290:Gregory VII
4285:Gregory III
4200:Celestine V
4195:Celestine I
4190:Callixtus I
4180:Boniface IV
4170:Benedict II
4145:Alexander I
4120:Adeodatus I
3939:Ulma Family
3929:Thomas More
3779:Martyrology
3754:John Fisher
3403:Evangelists
3283:Bonaventure
2937:Bartholomew
2871:Virgin Mary
2754:(1945–1991)
2748:(1939–1945)
2736:(1870–1929)
2730:(1775–1848)
2718:(1585–1689)
2712:(1534–1585)
2706:(1417–1534)
2687:(1378–1417)
2681:(1309–1378)
2673:, 1228–1304
2667:, 1262–1297
2661:, 1257–1281
2652:(1048–1257)
2637:Middle Ages
2577:Middle Ages
2541:John Paul I
2516:Benedict XV
2496:Gregory XVI
2471:Clement XIV
2456:Clement XII
2426:Innocent XI
2365:Innocent IX
2360:Gregory XIV
2310:Clement VII
2240:Gregory XII
2230:Boniface IX
2210:Innocent VI
2185:Benedict XI
2175:Celestine V
2170:Nicholas IV
2165:Honorius IV
2115:Innocent IV
2074:Clement III
2024:Innocent II
2019:Honorius II
2009:Gelasius II
1989:Gregory VII
1979:Nicholas II
1939:Benedict IX
1884:Benedict VI
1859:Agapetus II
1834:Stephen VII
1809:Sergius III
1799:Benedict IV
1789:Theodore II
1774:Boniface VI
1673:Stephen III
1653:Gregory III
1643:Constantine
1608:Benedict II
1543:Adeodatus I
1538:Boniface IV
1518:Pelagius II
1478:Boniface II
1418:Celestine I
1357:Sylvester I
1342:Marcellus I
1337:Marcellinus
1272:Callixtus I
1257:Eleutherius
1232:Telesphorus
1222:Alexander I
1144:Papal names
1073:Sylvester I
756:Lenski 2012
744:Burris 2012
717:Burris 2012
688:Burris 2012
616:Kirsch 1909
604:Gibbon 2008
592:Kirsch 1912
543:Kirsch 1913
471:Sylvester I
435:Caecilianus
392:Constantine
331:Pontificate
309:Sylvester I
283:apostatised
253:issued the
245:), was the
208:Lutheranism
205:Anglicanism
184:December 10
109:Sylvester I
95:Predecessor
5025:314 deaths
5014:Categories
4525:Zephyrinus
4485:Stephen IV
4470:Sixtus III
4450:Simplicius
4395:Nicholas I
4320:John XXIII
4310:Innocent I
4280:Gregory II
4270:Gelasius I
4175:Boniface I
4135:Agapetus I
4130:Adrian III
4101:Matriarchs
4042:Patriarchs
3661:Zephyrinus
3034:Confessors
3002:Archangels
2894:Assumption
2845:Stages of
2697:Modern Era
2627:(974–1012)
2531:John XXIII
2441:Clement XI
2416:Clement IX
2406:Innocent X
2401:Urban VIII
2396:Gregory XV
2320:Julius III
2255:Nicholas V
2220:Gregory XI
2205:Clement VI
2140:Innocent V
2130:Clement IV
2105:Gregory IX
2059:Lucius III
2039:Eugene III
2004:Paschal II
1994:Victor III
1974:Stephen IX
1959:Damasus II
1954:Clement II
1949:Gregory VI
1924:Sergius IV
1919:John XVIII
1869:Benedict V
1854:Marinus II
1779:Stephen VI
1759:Adrian III
1739:Nicholas I
1724:Sergius II
1719:Gregory IV
1699:Stephen IV
1663:Stephen II
1648:Gregory II
1568:Theodore I
1553:Honorius I
1548:Boniface V
1513:Benedict I
1503:Pelagius I
1488:Agapetus I
1448:Gelasius I
1438:Simplicius
1423:Sixtus III
1413:Boniface I
1403:Innocent I
1267:Zephyrinus
1181:Pope-elect
1157:non-extant
789:References
676:White 2007
631:Green 2010
486:Veneration
479:Appian Way
437:split the
325:Petilianus
293:Background
269:where the
161:Appian Way
82:2 July 311
37:Pope Saint
4978:Biography
4781:Genevieve
4688:Zephaniah
4495:Symmachus
4480:Stephen I
4465:Sixtus II
4445:Silverius
4440:Sergius I
4400:Paschal I
4390:Miltiades
4300:Hormisdas
4275:Gregory I
4260:Felix III
4245:Evaristus
4240:Eutychian
4225:Eleuterus
4220:Dionysius
4215:Damasus I
4210:Cornelius
4205:Clement I
4150:Anacletus
3894:Philomena
3541:Dionysius
3516:Damasus I
3461:Anatolius
3147:Disciples
3082:Homobonus
3042:Anatolius
2855:Venerable
2621:(904–964)
2613:(756–857)
2607:(537–752)
2601:(493–537)
2593:(312–337)
2491:Pius VIII
2421:Clement X
2355:Urban VII
2305:Adrian VI
2295:Julius II
2275:Sixtus IV
2250:Eugene IV
2195:John XXII
2190:Clement V
2160:Martin IV
2135:Gregory X
2064:Urban III
2049:Adrian IV
2034:Lucius II
1969:Victor II
1914:John XVII
1904:Gregory V
1879:John XIII
1764:Stephen V
1754:Marinus I
1749:John VIII
1744:Adrian II
1714:Valentine
1709:Eugene II
1704:Paschal I
1638:Sisinnius
1623:Sergius I
1558:Severinus
1523:Gregory I
1493:Silverius
1463:Hormisdas
1458:Symmachus
1443:Felix III
1377:Damasus I
1352:Miltiades
1327:Eutychian
1317:Dionysius
1312:Sixtus II
1307:Stephen I
1297:Cornelius
1217:Evaristus
1212:Clement I
1207:Anacletus
1137:canonised
1132:graphical
700:Finn 2004
520:Footnotes
447:Donatists
385:fermentum
374:Maxentius
230:Miltiádēs
225:Μιλτιάδης
181:Feast day
176:Sainthood
171:Christian
105:Successor
42:Miltiades
4865:See also
4766:Euphemia
4603:Jeremiah
4583:Habakkuk
4540:Prophets
4515:Vitalian
4510:Victor I
4460:Sixtus I
4455:Siricius
4385:Martin I
4365:Lucius I
4330:Julius I
4295:Hilarius
4265:Felix IV
4235:Eusebius
4230:Eugene I
4160:Anicetus
4032:Remigius
3987:Boniface
3393:Irenaeus
3175:Silvanus
3122:Salonius
2967:Matthias
2932:Barnabas
2919:Apostles
2778:Category
2752:Cold War
2526:Pius XII
2506:Leo XIII
2481:Pius VII
2350:Sixtus V
2315:Paul III
2290:Pius III
2245:Martin V
2225:Urban VI
2150:John XXI
2145:Adrian V
2125:Urban IV
1999:Urban II
1934:John XIX
1894:John XIV
1874:Leo VIII
1864:John XII
1769:Formosus
1678:Adrian I
1633:John VII
1583:Vitalian
1578:Eugene I
1573:Martin I
1528:Sabinian
1508:John III
1498:Vigilius
1473:Felix IV
1433:Hilarius
1382:Siricius
1372:Liberius
1367:Julius I
1347:Eusebius
1302:Lucius I
1262:Victor I
1247:Anicetus
1227:Sixtus I
1164:Antipope
1067:311–314
1056:Eusebius
503:See also
415:Licinius
345:Galerius
321:Donatist
99:Eusebius
5002:History
4964:Portals
4826:Rosalia
4751:Cecilia
4698:Virgins
4658:Obadiah
4633:Malachi
4578:Ezekiel
4530:Zosimus
4520:Zachary
4505:Urban I
4435:Pontian
4410:Paul VI
4345:Leo III
4305:Hyginus
4255:Felix I
4165:Anterus
4095:Solomon
4060:Abraham
3904:Stephen
3671:Martyrs
3438:Fathers
3411:Matthew
3218:Ambrose
3185:Timothy
3180:Stephen
3155:Apollos
3062:Dominic
3024:Raphael
3017:
3015:Michael
3010:Gabriel
2962:Matthew
2859:Blessed
2671:Perugia
2665:Orvieto
2659:Viterbo
2556:Francis
2536:Paul VI
2521:Pius XI
2501:Pius IX
2486:Leo XII
2476:Pius VI
2335:Pius IV
2330:Paul IV
2270:Paul II
2265:Pius II
2215:Urban V
1899:John XV
1844:Leo VII
1839:John XI
1794:John IX
1784:Romanus
1683:Leo III
1658:Zachary
1628:John VI
1563:John IV
1483:John II
1408:Zosimus
1322:Felix I
1287:Anterus
1282:Pontian
1277:Urban I
1237:Hyginus
1114:of the
477:at the
443:Donatus
341:Serdica
323:Bishop
4673:Simeon
4663:Samuel
4598:Isaiah
4588:Haggai
4573:Elijah
4548:Agabus
4430:Pius X
4425:Pius V
4420:Pius I
4405:Paul I
4355:Leo IX
4350:Leo IV
4340:Leo II
4315:John I
4250:Fabian
4140:Agatho
4075:Joseph
3436:Church
3228:Jerome
2992:Thomas
2982:Philip
2927:Andrew
2511:Pius X
2391:Paul V
2386:Leo XI
2340:Pius V
1964:Leo IX
1829:Leo VI
1824:John X
1729:Leo IV
1668:Paul I
1613:John V
1603:Leo II
1598:Agatho
1468:John I
1292:Fabian
1242:Pius I
1152:extant
1148:Tombs
1031:
1012:
993:
970:
952:
924:
878:
859:
840:
804:
431:schism
400:Fausta
152:Buried
143:Rome,
69:Church
5060:Popes
4653:Nahum
4648:Moses
4643:Micah
4623:Jonah
4593:Hosea
4568:David
4475:Soter
4415:Peter
4360:Linus
4335:Leo I
4185:Caius
4112:Popes
4085:David
4070:Jacob
4065:Isaac
3481:Caius
3190:Titus
2987:Simon
2977:Peter
2863:Saint
2300:Leo X
1819:Lando
1804:Leo V
1618:Conon
1593:Donus
1428:Leo I
1332:Caius
1252:Soter
1202:Linus
1197:Peter
1112:Popes
482:324.
305:Roman
220:Greek
4613:Joel
4558:Anna
4553:Amos
4380:Mark
4090:Noah
4055:Abel
4050:Adam
3426:John
3421:Luke
3416:Mark
2972:Paul
2957:Jude
2952:John
1362:Mark
1063:Pope
1029:ISBN
1010:ISBN
991:ISBN
968:ISBN
950:ISBN
922:ISBN
876:ISBN
857:ISBN
838:ISBN
802:ISBN
457:The
451:Gaul
379:The
138:Died
120:Born
4608:Job
5016::
2849::
724:^
707:^
650:^
623:^
562:^
527:^
289:.
228:,
222::
159:,
4966::
2825:e
2818:t
2811:v
1104:e
1097:t
1090:v
1037:.
1018:.
999:.
976:.
958:.
930:.
884:.
865:.
846:.
810:.
782:.
236:(
218:(
20:)
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