669:(blog posts, comments, photos), disparate data silos, and file formats, information architects and taxonomists will be required to allow users the ability to tag (classify) the data or content. For example, if a vice-president makes a blog post, this post could be tagged with their name, title, and the subject of the post. Tagging makes it easier for users of the intranet to find the content they are interested in. This will ultimately cause a ripple effect where users will also be generating ad hoc navigation and information flows. Corporate portals also offer customers and employees self-service opportunities.
384:. A horizontal portal is used as a platform to several companies in the same economic sector or to the same type of manufacturers or distributors. A vertical portal (also known as a "vortal") is a specialized entry point to a specific market or industry niche, subject area, or interest. Some vertical portals are known as "vertical information portals" (VIPs). VIPs provide news, editorial content, digital publications, and e-commerce capabilities. In contrast to traditional vertical portals, VIPs also provide dynamic multimedia applications including social networking, video posting, and blogging.
642:
Webmasters, if skilled enough, were able to offer some capabilities, but for the most part ended up driving users away from using the intranet. Many companies began to offer tools to help webmasters manage their data, applications and information more easily, and by providing different users with personalized views. Portal solutions can also include workflow management, collaboration between work groups or branches, and policy-managed content publication. Most can allow internal and external access to specific corporate information using secure authentication or
831:, application functionality can be presented in any number of portal pages. For the most part, this architecture is transparent to the user. In such a design, security and concurrent user capacity can be important issues, and security designers need to ensure that only authenticated and authorized users can generate requests to the application server. If the security design and administration does not ensure adequate authentication and authorization, then the portal may inadvertently present vulnerabilities to various types of attacks.
897:
502:
services. Portals are not limited to simply providing links. Outside of business intranet user, very often simpler portals become replaced with richer mashup designs. Within enterprises, early portals were often replaced by much more powerful "dashboard" designs. Some also have relied on newer protocols such as some version of RSS aggregation and may or may not involve some degree of Web harvesting.
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77:
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or the now defunct
InternetPortal.com focused on collaboration and scheduling in addition to the distribution of corporate data. As hosted Web portals have risen in popularity their feature set has grown to include hosted databases, document management, email, discussion fora and more. Hosted portals
653:
across different portal platforms. These standards allow portal developers, administrators and consumers to integrate standards-based portals and portlets across a variety of vendor solutions. The concept of content aggregation seems to still gain momentum and portal solution will likely continue to
641:
Corporate intranets became common during the 1990s. As intranets grew in size and complexity, organization webmasters were faced with increasing content and user management challenges. A consolidated view of company information was judged insufficient; users wanted personalization and customization.
481:
and hardware to provide services from a number of different sources and may run on a non-standard local Web server. In addition, business portals can be designed for sharing and collaboration in workplaces. A further business-driven requirement of portals is that the content be presented on multiple
510:
At the end of the dot-com boom in the 1990s, many governments had already committed to creating government web portal sites for their citizens. These included primary portals to the governments as well as portals developed for specific branches (e.g., a particular government ministry, department or
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Hosted Web portals gained popularity and a number of companies began offering them as a hosted service. The hosted portal market fundamentally changed the composition of portals. In many ways they served simply as a tool for publishing information instead of the loftier goals of integrating legacy
815:
strategies. For portals that present application functionality to the user, the portal server is in reality the front piece of a server configuration that includes some connectivity to the application server. For early Web browsers permitting HTML frameset and iframe elements, diverse information
595:
cultural content that may not be indexed by standard search engines. Digitised collections can include scans or digital photos of books, artworks, photography, journals, newspapers, maps, diaries and letters and digital files of music, sound recordings, films, and archived websites as well as the
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for executives and managers. The extent to which content is displayed in a "uniform way" may depend on the intended user and the intended purpose, as well as the diversity of the content. Very often design emphasis is on a certain "metaphor" for configuring and customizing the presentation of the
810:
The main concept is to present the user with a single Web page that brings together or aggregates content from a number of other systems or servers. The application server or architecture performs most of the crucial functions of the application. This application server is in turn connected to
501:
Information, news, and updates are examples of content that could be delivered through such a portal. Personal portals can be related to any specific topic such as providing friends information on a social network or providing links to outside content that may help others beyond the reach of
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could be presented without violating the browser same-source security policy (relied upon to prevent a variety of cross-site security breaches). More recent client-side technologies rely on JavaScript frameworks and libraries that rely on more recent Web functionality such as
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associated with each type of cultural work (e.g., metadata provides information about the author, publisher, etc.). These portals are often based around a specific national or regional groupings of institutions. Notable cultural portals include:
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content (e.g., a dashboard or map) and the chosen implementation framework or code libraries. In addition, the role of the user in an organization may determine which content can be added to the portal or deleted from the portal configuration.
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A number of portals have come about which are specific to a particular domain, offering access to related companies and services; a prime example of this trend would be the growth in property portals that give access to services such as
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Search portals aggregate results from several search engines into one page. Users can find search portals specialized in a product, for example property search portals. Library search portals are also known as discovery interfaces.
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A tender portal is a gateway for government suppliers to bid on providing goods and services. Tender portals allow users to search, modify, submit, review and archive data in order to provide a complete online tendering process.
332:
in the late-1990s, many companies tried to build or acquire a portal to attempt to obtain a share of an
Internet market. The Web portal gained special attention because it was, for many users, the starting point of their
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automatically personalize the content generated from their modules to provide a personalized experience to their users. In this regard they have remained true to the original goals of the earlier corporate Web portals.
764:, Web services, and custom data exchange) to accommodate machine to machine interaction creating a more fluid user experience for connecting users spanning multiple domains during a given "session". Cloud portals like
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are widely used by public library sites for borrowers using a login as users and by university intranets for students and for faculty. Vertical markets remain for independent software vendors (
760:
Emerging new classes of
Internet portals called Cloud Portals are showcasing the power of API (Application Programming Interface) rich software systems leveraging SOA (
473:. A personal portal typically provides personalized capabilities to its visitors or its local user, providing a pathway to other content. It may be designed to use
312:, news, stock quotes, information from databases and even entertainment content. Portals provide a way for enterprises and organizations to provide a consistent "
397:
A news portal is an online gallery, index and search engine for news published online. It may cater to specific interest or language or target a wider market.
320:. The features available may be restricted by whether access is by an authorized and authenticated user (employee, member) or an anonymous website visitor.
366:
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Property search portals aggregate data about properties for sale or rent by real estate agents or vendors. Notable agent search portals in the UK include
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agency), or for specific sub-audiences (e.g., senior citizens, parents, post-secondary students, etc.). Notable government web portals include:
316:" with access control and procedures for multiple applications and databases, which otherwise would have been different web entities at various
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620:– A cultural portal for the European Union based in the National Library of the Netherlands and overseen by the Europeana Foundation.
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links to all EU agencies and institutions in addition to press releases and audiovisual content from press conferences.
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database servers, and may be part of a clustered server environment. High-capacity portal configurations may include
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365:) offering management and executive intranet "dashboards" for corporations and government agencies in areas such as
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JSR168 Standards emerged around 2001. Java
Specification Request (JSR) 168 standards allow the interoperability of
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Jamil, Normala Binti Che Eembi @; Ishak, Iskandar Bin; Sidi, Fatimah; Affendey, Lilly
Suriani; Mamat, Ali (2015).
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concept of delivering a variety of information, tools, applications and access points through a single mechanism.
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applications or presenting correlated data from distributed databases. The early hosted portal companies such as
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show what is possible using
Enterprise Mashup and Web Service integration approaches to building cloud portals.
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The term "portal" emerged in the late 1990s to describe a new genre of website. After the proliferation of
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341:. The content and branding of a portal could change as Internet companies merged or were acquired.
793:. Along the same lines, industry-specific news and information portals have appeared, such as the
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Cultural portals aggregate digitised cultural collections of galleries, libraries (see:
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Social and
Political Implications of Data Mining: Knowledge Management in E-Government
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277:); often, the user can configure which ones to display. Variants of portals include
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988:"A Systematic Review on the Profiling of Digital News Portal for Big Data Veracity"
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The server hosting the portal may only be a "pass through" for the user. By use of
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links to resources for United States
Service Members, Veterans and their families.
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or a local HTML home page including JavaScript and perhaps running in a modified
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content by restricting which domains may be searched. Apart from this common
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591:), archives and museums. This type of portal provides a point of access to
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A web portal is a website that provides a broad array of services, such as
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626:- A commercial cultural portal focused on Belarusian digital content.
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207:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
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706:. Notable vendor (seller or landlord) portals in the UK include
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Using online tendering, bidders can do any of the following:
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Website that integrates applications, processes and services
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gathers all relevant health topics from across Europe.
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feature, web portals may offer other services such as
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for citizens with disabilities in the United States.
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A personal portal is a Web Page at a
Website on the
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935:"What is horizontal portal? definition and meaning"
261:that brings information from diverse sources, like
101:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
654:evolve significantly over the next few years. The
961:"What is vertical portal? definition and meaning"
658:predicts generation 8 portals to expand on the
1083:
8:
367:governance, risk management, and compliance
64:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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1222:
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241:Learn how and when to remove this message
223:Learn how and when to remove this message
161:Learn how and when to remove this message
1243:society as information processing system
1238:humans as information processing systems
963:. BusinessDictionary.com. Archived from
937:. BusinessDictionary.com. Archived from
376:Web portals are sometimes classified as
926:
880:
848:(Java Portlet v2.0 Definition Standard)
1479:philosophy of artificial intelligence
550:for businesses in the United Kingdom.
7:
1017:
1015:
730:Receive notification of the tenders.
99:adding citations to reliable sources
1169:information processing abstractions
841:Web Services for Remote Portlets v1
578:for the United States (in English).
540:for the United States (in Spanish).
292:A portal may use a search engine's
25:
1113:information processes by function
820:and asynchronous callbacks using
606:Digital Public Library of America
477:, different numbers and types of
294:application programming interface
45:This article has multiple issues.
1233:nature as information processing
907:
895:
883:
733:Receive tender documents online.
421:. American web portals included
296:(API) to permit users to search
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75:
34:
795:clinical trials-specific portal
739:Submit proposals and documents.
86:needs additional citations for
53:or discuss these issues on the
1:
1390:information processing theory
762:service-oriented architecture
486:, laptops, tablet computers,
1469:computational theory of mind
1005:10.1016/j.procs.2015.12.154
570:National Resource Directory
488:personal digital assistants
203:the claims made and adding
1579:
1370:computational neuroscience
1274:human–computer interaction
1026:. IGI Global. p. 47.
736:Fill out the forms online.
634:
1474:philosophy of information
1055:: 82–83. September 2001.
992:Procedia Computer Science
1264:brain–computer interface
1022:Rahman, Hakikur (2009).
475:distributed applications
257:is a specially designed
1453:artificial intelligence
1383:in cognitive psychology
1336:Information processing
337:if it was set as their
1448:computational circuits
1443:information structures
1299:bio-inspired computing
1219:Information processors
1099:Information processing
667:user-generated content
300:content as opposed to
1532:Decoding the Universe
1404:cognitive informatics
1338:theories and concepts
1106:Information processes
665:With the increase in
1538:information overload
1413:behavior informatics
1304:ubiquitous computing
1051:"Untangle the Web".
766:Nubifer Cloud Portal
95:improve this article
1422:in computer science
1361:genetic informatics
801:Engineering aspects
742:Submit bids online.
548:businesslink.gov.uk
546:for citizens &
532:Europa (web portal)
351:Walt Disney Company
1495:information theory
1434:computation theory
1429:neural computation
1365:cellular computing
1269:physical computing
1053:Communication News
484:personal computers
482:platforms such as
188:possibly contains
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1488:interdisciplinary
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1196:stream processing
1186:signal processing
1181:sign processesing
1033:978-1-60566-231-2
864:Enterprise portal
538:USAGov en Español
345:became a part of
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190:original research
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16:(Redirected from
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1408:neuroinformatics
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1309:artificial brain
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1206:state processing
1201:agent processing
1176:event processing
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608:(in development)
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682:Property search
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