Knowledge (XXG)

Porth yr Ogof

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195: 154:, a river whose name translates as 'lightning', commonly explained as a reference to the "flashy" nature of the river, i.e. its rising and falling rapidly in response to rainfall. In 1998 the cave's passageways had been measured as over 2.25 kilometres (1.40 mi) in length. Among the cave's fifteen entrances is the largest cave entrance in Wales and one of the largest in the UK, nearly 20 metres (66 ft) wide and 8 metres (26 ft) high. The cave was used as a 31: 171:
mud cavern. Challenging elements of the cave interior include the "Wormhole" (a curving crawl tube on the right wall of the main entrance), the "Letterbox" (a rectangular space in the passage) and the "Creek", further inside the cave. There are also two features named the "Washing Machine", both of which feature large expanses of water.
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Porth yr Ogof is most often entered through the wide main entrance, either using a dry ledge on the left or by wading through the knee-deep river to the centre and right. The second most used entrance is called the Workman's or Tradesman's Entrance. A passage in the left of this entrance leads to a
182:. The cave is generally wet. White Horse Pool, named after the shape of the calcite deposit on the back wall, is several metres in depth despite the shallowness of the edges, and there are many 206:
at Porth yr Ogof since 1957, ten of which occurred in the cold, fast-flowing and 7-metre (23 ft) deep Resurgence Pool at the far end of the cave where the Afon Mellte resurges.
375: 226:. Except after periods of heavy rain, the river bed is largely dry downstream of Ystradfellte, the river only rising to the surface again just before the cave. 360: 237:, and in the 19th century it was mentioned again by the first pioneers of caving, notably T.A.J. Braithwaite as noted in a publication named 57: 319: 258: 186:(completely flooded passageways), the majority of which exist in the portions of the cave north of the Tradesman's Entrance. 203: 288: 194: 365: 223: 370: 174:
Porth yr Ogof is now uncommercialised, and is used as a training cave for caving. There are two short
315: 30: 135: 215: 143: 122: 354: 234: 139: 45: 262: 219: 183: 159: 151: 72: 59: 284: 155: 100: 162:, and so today is more often used to introduce people to cave exploration. 218:, translated as 'gateway to the cave'. The cave lies in the valley of the 175: 158:
many years ago, but is not as attractive as more decorated caves such as
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Standing, Peter; Lloyd, Oliver (1970). "Porth yr Ogof, Breconshire".
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Proceedings of the University of Bristol Spelælogical Society
114: 106: 96: 88: 51: 40: 23: 222:and is located in a comparatively narrow band of 8: 198:Porth yr Ogof resurgence in flood conditions 29: 20: 376:Closed show caves in the United Kingdom 250: 7: 291:from the original on 20 January 2008 142:, near the southern boundary of the 16:Cave near Ystradfellte, Powys, Wales 285:"Porth yr Ogof – UK Caves database" 233:were mentioned in the writings of 14: 312:The Secret World of Porth Yr Ogof 150:. It lies on the course of the 229:The cave and its many visible 1: 178:easily accessible to amateur 361:Tourist attractions in Powys 210:Geological and human history 144:Brecon Beacons National Park 392: 92:2.25 km (1.4 mi) 28: 224:Carboniferous Limestone 199: 310:Farr, Martyn (1998). 197: 259:"Brecon-Beacons.com" 138:near the village of 265:on 13 November 2013 214:'Porth yr Ogof' is 119:Gateway of the cave 69: /  239:Caves & Caving 200: 73:51.8006°N 3.5562°W 129: 128: 35:The main entrance 383: 345: 344: 332: 326: 325: 307: 301: 300: 298: 296: 281: 275: 274: 272: 270: 261:. Archived from 255: 202:There have been 84: 83: 81: 80: 79: 78:51.8006; -3.5562 74: 70: 67: 66: 65: 62: 33: 21: 391: 390: 386: 385: 384: 382: 381: 380: 351: 350: 349: 348: 334: 333: 329: 322: 314:. Gwasg Gomer. 309: 308: 304: 294: 292: 283: 282: 278: 268: 266: 257: 256: 252: 247: 212: 192: 168: 136:solutional cave 77: 75: 71: 68: 63: 60: 58: 56: 55: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 389: 387: 379: 378: 373: 368: 366:Caves of Powys 363: 353: 352: 347: 346: 327: 320: 302: 276: 249: 248: 246: 243: 211: 208: 191: 188: 167: 164: 127: 126: 116: 112: 111: 108: 104: 103: 98: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 53: 49: 48: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 388: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 358: 356: 342: 338: 331: 328: 323: 321:1-85902-559-5 317: 313: 306: 303: 290: 286: 280: 277: 264: 260: 254: 251: 244: 242: 240: 236: 232: 227: 225: 221: 217: 209: 207: 205: 204:eleven deaths 196: 189: 187: 185: 181: 177: 172: 166:Cave features 165: 163: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 132:Porth yr Ogof 124: 120: 117: 113: 109: 105: 102: 99: 95: 91: 87: 82: 54: 50: 47: 43: 39: 32: 27: 24:Porth yr Ogof 22: 19: 371:Fforest Fawr 340: 336: 330: 311: 305: 293:. Retrieved 279: 267:. Retrieved 263:the original 253: 241:circa 1936. 238: 235:Edward Lhuyd 228: 213: 201: 173: 169: 140:Ystradfellte 131: 130: 118: 46:Ystradfellte 18: 269:13 November 220:Afon Mellte 160:Dan yr Ogof 152:Afon Mellte 115:Translation 76: / 52:Coordinates 355:Categories 295:5 February 245:References 61:51°48′02″N 343:(2): 214. 180:potholers 156:show cave 107:Entrances 101:limestone 64:3°33′22″W 289:Archived 176:potholes 41:Location 231:fossils 97:Geology 318:  190:Deaths 121: ( 89:Length 216:Welsh 184:sumps 148:Wales 134:is a 123:Welsh 44:near 316:ISBN 297:2008 271:2013 146:in 357:: 341:12 339:. 287:. 110:15 324:. 299:. 273:. 125:)

Index


Ystradfellte
51°48′02″N 3°33′22″W / 51.8006°N 3.5562°W / 51.8006; -3.5562
limestone
Welsh
solutional cave
Ystradfellte
Brecon Beacons National Park
Wales
Afon Mellte
show cave
Dan yr Ogof
potholes
potholers
sumps

eleven deaths
Welsh
Afon Mellte
Carboniferous Limestone
fossils
Edward Lhuyd
"Brecon-Beacons.com"
the original
"Porth yr Ogof – UK Caves database"
Archived
ISBN
1-85902-559-5
Categories
Tourist attractions in Powys

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