38:
815:
107:
818:
709:, p. 61. Evans refers to the "Preface" as "the classic account of his general conclusions" in history, and also pointed out (p. 52) that "Marx never published a general systematic treatise detailing his views as an ordered whole. The nearest he came to this is in the first volume of
942:
490:
579:, and its associated "base and superstructure" model of society, which divides human social development into an economic-technological "base" which "conditions"— not determines — the forms of its political-ideological "
1561:
1214:
1175:
950:
483:
1206:
1300:
1222:
696:
Otto Ruhle ("The
Materialist Interpretation of History", in Ruhle (1943)) says that the "Preface" contained "the first connected account" of Marx's economic interpretation of history.
663:, Moscow (translation by S. W. Ryazanskaya). Lawrence and Wishart (London), and International Publishers (New York) cooperated in the publication of the Progress Publishers edition.
476:
611:
Marx expressed this himself in the preface of the book: "It is not the consciousness of men that determines their being, but, on the contrary, their social being that determines (
583:". Briefly, this is the idea that economic factors – the way people produce the necessities of life – conditions the kind of politics and ideology a society can have:
1085:
1460:
263:
122:
86:
1151:
1009:
1541:
1230:
979:
1556:
1293:
285:
1017:
957:
726:"Es ist nicht das Bewusstsein der Menschen, das ihr Sein, sondern umgekehrt ihr gesellschaftliches Sein, das ihr Bewusstsein bestimmt." - Karl Marx,
1286:
237:
1078:
851:
94:
1581:
1455:
137:
1132:
1668:
1190:
290:
571:
is generally considered to be of secondary importance among Marx's writings. This does not apply, however, to the
Preface of the
1673:
1070:
17:
1490:
167:
1309:
672:
521:
440:
142:
641:', in which the superstructural phenomena of society are merely a reflection of the material existence of human beings."
1663:
1566:
1249:
1159:
1167:
232:
1409:
1257:
1041:
994:
844:
335:
1546:
580:
1612:
1571:
1124:
1063:
1049:
1002:
907:
592:
588:
172:
162:
1108:
965:
899:
576:
410:
227:
769:
405:
1622:
1348:
1056:
891:
415:
222:
735:
638:
1632:
1526:
1394:
1198:
837:
677:
600:
375:
1658:
1602:
1597:
1465:
1429:
1404:
1116:
987:
972:
660:
621:
533:
365:
350:
345:
147:
132:
1576:
926:
152:
1389:
420:
330:
1439:
1265:
561:
529:
450:
157:
127:
66:
799:
1637:
1617:
1434:
1414:
1364:
1323:
865:
464:
315:
740:
1424:
1399:
829:
651:
612:
509:
370:
325:
1182:
629:
Marcello Musto emphasizes Ruhle's point: "Even the well-known thesis in the 'Preface' to
1516:
1475:
1384:
1374:
1333:
400:
395:
355:
637:
sense; it should be clearly distinguished from the narrow and predictable reading of '
591:
constitutes the economic structure of society, the real foundation, on which arises a
1652:
1607:
1470:
1379:
1343:
541:
320:
217:
37:
1495:
1485:
656:
182:
1531:
1419:
1338:
1278:
881:
770:"Economic Manuscripts: A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy 1859"
634:
340:
271:
177:
1536:
1500:
1369:
1025:
575:. It contains the first connected account of one of Marx's main theories: the
537:
525:
257:
197:
192:
187:
727:
1627:
1521:
1328:
861:
524:
achieved by critiquing the writings of the leading theoretical exponents of
517:
445:
310:
106:
48:
943:
The
Difference Between the Democritean and Epicurean Philosophy of Nature
824:
934:
626:'determines/specifies/forms/foretells') their consciousness."
794:. London: Routledge. First published 1975, London: Allen and Unwin.
1480:
759:, trans. Patrick Camiller (London: Bloomsbury, 2018), pp. 105–06.
607:) the general process of social, political and intellectual life.
1282:
833:
18:
Preface to A Contribution to the
Critique of Political Economy
1562:
1215:
Ludwig
Feuerbach and the End of Classical German Philosophy
1176:
The Part Played by Labour in the
Transition from Ape to Man
951:
544:(1772–1823) are the foremost representatives of the genre.
1207:
The Origin of the Family, Private
Property, and the State
1223:
A Contribution to the
History of Primitive Christianity
603:. The mode of production of material life conditions (
31:
A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy
1590:
1552:
A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy
1509:
1448:
1357:
1316:
1241:
1143:
1098:
1034:
A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy
918:
879:
872:
820:
A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy
652:
A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy
631:
A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy
505:
A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy
72:
62:
54:
44:
803:. New York, 1943. First published, New York, 1929.
520:, first published in 1859. The book is mainly a
585:
1294:
1152:The Condition of the Working Class in England
1086:Marx's notebooks on the history of technology
845:
484:
8:
1542:Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844
1231:Revolution and Counter-Revolution in Germany
980:Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844
30:
1557:Outlines of a Critique of Political Economy
286:Outlines of a Critique of Political Economy
1301:
1287:
1279:
1018:The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte
876:
852:
838:
830:
491:
477:
81:
36:
29:
1010:The Class Struggles in France, 1848–1850
556:was later incorporated by Marx into his
958:Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right
689:
93:
1079:Mathematical manuscripts of Karl Marx
655:is available in an edition edited by
7:
532:, nowadays often referred to as the
1456:Abstract labour and concrete labour
729:Zur Kritik der Politischen Ă–konomie
514:Zur Kritik der Politischen Ă–konomie
1133:The Civil War in the United States
633:...should not be interpreted in a
593:legal and political superstructure
25:
1191:Socialism: Utopian and Scientific
577:materialist conception of history
291:Time, Labor and Social Domination
813:
105:
1582:Who cooked Adam Smith's dinner?
1071:Critique of the Gotha Programme
757:Another Marx: Early Manuscripts
1491:Socially necessary labour time
713:, and in the "Preface" to the
168:Socially necessary labour time
1:
1461:Capitalist mode of production
1310:Critique of political economy
800:Karl Marx: His Life and Works
715:Critique of Political Economy
673:Critique of political economy
567:, published in 1867, and the
528:at that time: these were the
522:critique of political economy
441:Critique of political economy
280:Critique of Political Economy
143:Critique of political economy
123:Capitalist mode of production
238:Falling profit-rate tendency
138:Concrete and abstract labour
1567:Critique of Economic Reason
1250:Marx/Engels Collected Works
823:public domain audiobook at
1690:
1168:The Peasant War in Germany
401:New School Economic Review
264:Economic and Philosophical
233:Technological unemployment
1258:Marx-Engels-Gesamtausgabe
1042:Theories of Surplus Value
995:The Poverty of Philosophy
746:volume 13, page 9, 1971 .
595:and to which correspond (
35:
1669:1859 in economic history
1547:The Mirror of Production
990:" (1845, published 1888)
1613:Criticism of capitalism
1572:Discourse on Inequality
1160:Principles of Communism
1125:The Communist Manifesto
1064:The Civil War in France
1050:Value, Price and Profit
1003:Wage Labour and Capital
908:Das Kapital, Volume III
790:Evans, Michael (2013).
589:relations of production
163:Relations of production
1674:Historical materialism
1120:(1845, published 1932)
1029:(1857, published 1939)
983:(1844, published 1932)
966:On the Jewish Question
961:(1843, published 1927)
900:Das Kapital, Volume II
616:
609:
587:The totality of these
513:
411:Historical Materialism
228:Historical materialism
1623:Economic anthropology
1349:Erik Johan Stagnelius
1057:The Belgian Massacres
1045:(three volumes, 1862)
892:Das Kapital, Volume I
278:A Contribution to the
193:Wertabspaltungskritik
1633:Mainstream economics
1527:The Right to Be Lazy
1199:Dialectics of Nature
797:Ruhle, Otto (1943).
601:social consciousness
599:) definite forms of
534:classical economists
530:political economists
1603:Classical economics
1598:Assume a can opener
1430:Claus Peter Ortlieb
1405:Hans-Georg Backhaus
1117:The German Ideology
988:Theses on Feuerbach
973:Notes on James Mill
661:Progress Publishers
421:Capital & Class
406:Crisis and Critique
366:Hans-Georg Backhaus
346:Claus Peter Ortlieb
266:Manuscripts of 1844
148:Means of production
96:Marxian critique of
32:
1664:Books by Karl Marx
1577:The Accursed Share
1234:(1896, posthumous)
927:Scorpion and Felix
911:(1894, posthumous)
903:(1885, posthumous)
416:Socialist register
153:Mode of production
27:Essay by Karl Marx
1646:
1645:
1395:Neue Marx-LektĂĽre
1358:20th–21st-century
1317:18th–19th-century
1276:
1275:
1266:Karl Marx Library
1094:
1093:
736:Marx-Engels-Werke
678:Neue Marx-LektĂĽre
625:
501:
500:
451:Marxist sociology
376:Hans-JĂĽrgen Krahl
158:Productive forces
98:political economy
80:
79:
67:Political economy
16:(Redirected from
1681:
1618:Critique of work
1435:Georges Bataille
1415:Michael Heinrich
1365:Jean Baudrillard
1324:Friedrich Engels
1303:
1296:
1289:
1280:
877:
866:Friedrich Engels
854:
847:
840:
831:
817:
816:
778:
777:
774:www.marxists.org
766:
760:
755:Marcello Musto,
753:
747:
744:
724:
718:
703:
697:
694:
639:Marxism–Leninism
620:
493:
486:
479:
465:Socialism portal
316:Friedrich Engels
109:
99:
82:
40:
33:
21:
1689:
1688:
1684:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1679:
1678:
1649:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1586:
1505:
1444:
1425:Roman Rozdolsky
1400:Helmut Reichelt
1390:Étienne Balibar
1353:
1312:
1307:
1277:
1272:
1237:
1139:
1109:The Holy Family
1100:
1090:
914:
868:
858:
814:
810:
787:
782:
781:
768:
767:
763:
754:
750:
738:
725:
721:
705:Michael Evans,
704:
700:
695:
691:
686:
669:
659:, published by
647:
550:
516:) is a book by
497:
457:
456:
455:
435:
427:
426:
425:
390:
382:
381:
380:
371:Helmut Reichelt
331:Étienne Balibar
326:Roman Rozdolsky
305:
297:
296:
295:
282:
279:
268:
265:
252:
244:
243:
242:
212:
204:
203:
202:
117:
97:
95:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1687:
1685:
1677:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1651:
1650:
1644:
1643:
1641:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1594:
1592:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1517:Unto This Last
1513:
1511:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1476:Dismal Science
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1452:
1450:
1446:
1445:
1443:
1442:
1440:Katrine Marçal
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1385:Moishe Postone
1382:
1377:
1375:Mahatma Gandhi
1372:
1367:
1361:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1352:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1334:Thomas Carlyle
1331:
1326:
1320:
1318:
1314:
1313:
1308:
1306:
1305:
1298:
1291:
1283:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1270:
1262:
1254:
1245:
1243:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1235:
1227:
1219:
1211:
1203:
1195:
1187:
1179:
1172:
1164:
1156:
1147:
1145:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1137:
1129:
1121:
1113:
1104:
1102:
1096:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1088:
1083:
1075:
1067:
1060:
1053:
1046:
1038:
1030:
1022:
1014:
1006:
999:
991:
984:
976:
969:
962:
954:
947:
939:
931:
922:
920:
916:
915:
913:
912:
904:
896:
887:
885:
874:
870:
869:
859:
857:
856:
849:
842:
834:
828:
827:
809:
808:External links
806:
805:
804:
795:
786:
783:
780:
779:
761:
748:
719:
698:
688:
687:
685:
682:
681:
680:
675:
668:
665:
646:
643:
581:superstructure
549:
546:
540:(1723–90) and
499:
498:
496:
495:
488:
481:
473:
470:
469:
468:
467:
459:
458:
454:
453:
448:
443:
437:
436:
434:Related topics
433:
432:
429:
428:
424:
423:
418:
413:
408:
403:
398:
396:Monthly Review
392:
391:
388:
387:
384:
383:
379:
378:
373:
368:
359:
358:
356:Moishe Postone
353:
348:
343:
338:
333:
328:
323:
318:
313:
307:
306:
303:
302:
299:
298:
294:
293:
288:
283:
276:
274:
269:
262:
260:
254:
253:
250:
249:
246:
245:
241:
240:
235:
230:
225:
220:
214:
213:
210:
209:
206:
205:
201:
200:
195:
190:
185:
180:
175:
170:
165:
160:
155:
150:
145:
140:
135:
130:
125:
119:
118:
115:
114:
111:
110:
102:
101:
91:
90:
78:
77:
74:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
56:
52:
51:
46:
42:
41:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1686:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1639:
1638:Occam's razor
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1608:Chrematistics
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1589:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1514:
1512:
1510:Written works
1508:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1471:Chrematistics
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1447:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1362:
1360:
1356:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1344:Paul Lafargue
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1304:
1299:
1297:
1292:
1290:
1285:
1284:
1281:
1268:
1267:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1247:
1246:
1244:
1240:
1233:
1232:
1228:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1177:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1148:
1146:
1142:
1135:
1134:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1097:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1076:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1065:
1061:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1007:
1004:
1000:
997:
996:
992:
989:
985:
982:
981:
977:
974:
970:
967:
963:
960:
959:
955:
952:
948:
945:
944:
940:
937:
936:
932:
929:
928:
924:
923:
921:
917:
910:
909:
905:
902:
901:
897:
894:
893:
889:
888:
886:
884:
883:
878:
875:
871:
867:
863:
855:
850:
848:
843:
841:
836:
835:
832:
826:
822:
821:
812:
811:
807:
802:
801:
796:
793:
789:
788:
784:
775:
771:
765:
762:
758:
752:
749:
745:
742:
737:
732:
730:
723:
720:
716:
712:
708:
702:
699:
693:
690:
683:
679:
676:
674:
671:
670:
666:
664:
662:
658:
654:
653:
644:
642:
640:
636:
632:
627:
623:
618:
614:
608:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
584:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
564:
559:
555:
547:
545:
543:
542:David Ricardo
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
506:
494:
489:
487:
482:
480:
475:
474:
472:
471:
466:
463:
462:
461:
460:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
438:
431:
430:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
393:
386:
385:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
363:
362:
357:
354:
352:
351:Geoff Pilling
349:
347:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
322:
321:Paul Lafargue
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
308:
301:
300:
292:
289:
287:
284:
281:
275:
273:
270:
267:
261:
259:
256:
255:
248:
247:
239:
236:
234:
231:
229:
226:
224:
221:
219:
218:Crisis theory
216:
215:
208:
207:
199:
196:
194:
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
179:
176:
174:
173:Socialization
171:
169:
166:
164:
161:
159:
156:
154:
151:
149:
146:
144:
141:
139:
136:
134:
131:
129:
126:
124:
121:
120:
113:
112:
108:
104:
103:
100:
92:
88:
84:
83:
75:
71:
68:
65:
61:
57:
53:
50:
47:
43:
39:
34:
19:
1551:
1496:Valorisation
1486:Law of value
1264:
1261:(1975–today)
1256:
1248:
1229:
1221:
1213:
1205:
1197:
1189:
1183:Anti-DĂĽhring
1181:
1166:
1158:
1150:
1131:
1123:
1115:
1107:
1077:
1069:
1040:
1033:
1032:
1024:
1016:
1008:
993:
978:
956:
941:
933:
925:
906:
898:
890:
880:
819:
798:
791:
773:
764:
756:
751:
734:
728:
722:
714:
710:
706:
701:
692:
657:Maurice Dobb
650:
649:In English,
648:
630:
628:
610:
604:
596:
586:
572:
568:
562:
557:
553:
552:Much of the
551:
548:Significance
504:
503:
502:
360:
277:
183:Wage slavery
1532:Das Kapital
1420:Mark Fisher
1410:Robert Kurz
1339:John Ruskin
1269:(1971–1977)
1253:(1975–2004)
1242:Collections
919:Other works
882:Das Kapital
739: [
635:determinist
597:entsprechen
558:magnum opus
341:Mark Fisher
336:Robert Kurz
272:Das Kapital
223:Imperialism
178:Wage labour
1659:1859 books
1653:Categories
1537:Grundrisse
1501:Value-form
1380:André Gorz
1370:Guy Debord
1026:Grundrisse
785:References
565:(Volume I)
538:Adam Smith
526:capitalism
258:Grundrisse
198:Value-form
188:Wertkritik
1628:Economics
1522:Sarvodaya
1466:Commodity
1329:Karl Marx
862:Karl Marx
860:Works by
792:Karl Marx
731:. Vorwort
707:Karl Marx
518:Karl Marx
446:Economics
311:Karl Marx
133:Commodity
73:Published
49:Karl Marx
1449:Concepts
1178:" (1876)
1099:Marx and
1066:" (1871)
1059:" (1869)
1052:" (1865)
1005:" (1847)
975:" (1844)
968:" (1843)
953:" (1842)
825:LibriVox
667:See also
645:Editions
617:bestimmt
573:Critique
569:Critique
554:Critique
389:Journals
116:Concepts
87:a series
85:Part of
55:Language
1591:Related
935:Oulanem
711:Capital
624:
605:bedingt
563:Capital
128:Capital
63:Subject
1226:(1894)
1218:(1886)
1210:(1884)
1202:(1883)
1194:(1880)
1186:(1878)
1171:(1850)
1163:(1847)
1155:(1845)
1144:Engels
1136:(1861)
1128:(1848)
1112:(1844)
1101:Engels
1082:(1968)
1074:(1875)
1037:(1859)
1021:(1852)
1013:(1850)
998:(1847)
946:(1841)
938:(1839)
930:(1837)
895:(1867)
613:German
510:German
304:People
211:Topics
89:on the
58:German
45:Author
1481:Illth
743:]
684:Notes
361:NML:
251:Works
873:Marx
864:and
622:lit.
76:1859
1655::
772:.
741:de
733:.
619:,
615::
560:,
536:;
512::
1302:e
1295:t
1288:v
1174:"
1062:"
1055:"
1048:"
1001:"
986:"
971:"
964:"
949:"
853:e
846:t
839:v
776:.
717:.
508:(
492:e
485:t
478:v
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
